CN206420096U - A kind of air heat energy collection system - Google Patents
A kind of air heat energy collection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206420096U CN206420096U CN201720095547.3U CN201720095547U CN206420096U CN 206420096 U CN206420096 U CN 206420096U CN 201720095547 U CN201720095547 U CN 201720095547U CN 206420096 U CN206420096 U CN 206420096U
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of air heat energy collection system, a kind of air heat energy collection system, including indoor air circulation system, regenerative apparatus, cold-storage device and heat pump, the heat pump are connected with regenerative apparatus and cold-storage device respectively；Indoors heat-exchanger rig I and heat-exchanger rig II are provided with the air intake path of air circulation system, indoors heat-exchanger rig III is provided with the air-out path of air circulation system, heat-exchanger rig III is connected with cold-storage device, and by the heat energy displacement in air to cold-storage device；Heat-exchanger rig I is connected with regenerative apparatus, and the heat energy in regenerative apparatus is passed into air, and heat-exchanger rig II is connected with cold-storage device, and by the heat energy displacement in air to cold-storage device.The heat energy for collecting and utilizing heat and electrical equipment and human body in the presence of air to produce by devices such as heat pumps, not only reduces energy consumption cost, also environment is played a protective role.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of light energy concentrating system, and in particular to a kind of air heat energy collection system.
Background technology
Energy-conservation is the thing that present society and the following whole world will be pushed away by force, and present energy-consuming product is respectively in independent progress
Reducing energy consumption.National Standards Commission, energy relevant departments of Bureau of Energy of State Development and Reform Commission are required in energy-conservation, not only to implement energy conservation standard
Change demonstration project, also to promote energy conservation standard to internationalize.In energy conservation standard demonstration project is implemented, departments of government can be selected
The garden or key energy-consuming enterprises of the radiation effect with exemplary role are selected, energy conservation standard demonstrative project is built, low temperature is promoted
Cogeneration, absorption heat pump heating, water cold storage, high efficiency motor and electric system energy Technolqgy for Energy Economizing, equipment, lift phase
Close with energy place efficiency of energy utilization；In energy conservation standard internationalization project is promoted, relevant departments' tracking energy-saving field world mark
Quasi- development, substance is participated in and the leading a collection of energy-conservation international standard of customization, expands the international markets such as power-saving technology, products ＆ services
Share.Reinforcement energy conservation standard is bilateral, polygon international cooperation, promotes Main Trade state to set up energy conservation standard and recognizes each other mechanism.
Electric equipment products have one or the two three-level energy consumption labels that state compulsion is performed, including conventional household electrical appliances, and gas utensil etc. uses energy
Product.National energy wastage in bulk or weight is roughly divided into industrial production energy, resident living energy, the tertiary industry this three major types of energy.Three
In big use, development and the continuous propulsion of energy-conservation and power-saving technology with economic society are constantly lifted, resident living energy
Total amount is but increasing in large quantities.So household energy conservation, has positive role to reducing national energy resource consumption total amount.Always with
Come, the energy-efficient performance upgrading of the product for civilian use also plays positive role for reduction energy resource consumption.But by institute in resident living
Some energy-consuming products, which combine, to be analyzed, it is found that in life always along with repeat energy resource consumption, for example：In sweltering heat
In summer, resident reduces indoor air temperature with air conditioner refrigerating, and the indoor electrical equipment for having interior again simultaneously constantly distributes heat, kitchen kitchen range
Distribute heat, hot water for life heat, solar irradiation heat, human body etc. of activity are also distributed in bathing and distribute heat, this
A little indoor heats are constantly improving the temperature of room air, and finally these heats all need to remove by the compressor of air-conditioning
Fortune, and outdoor is dispersed into, reach the purpose of room temperature lowering.It can be seen that from above-mentioned scene：When electric appliance realizes function, companion
With heat is distributed, need that these heats are sent out into outdoor with electric energy again again, repeat energy resource consumption, but this part energy
But directly waste in atmosphere, as the movement of air is discharged to air, form tropical island effect, increase environment temperature.So, it is single
Energy-consuming product is saved anyway, can all be lost in many energy.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of air heat energy collection system, solves to realize phase in electricity consumption or natural gas
When closing product function, they are dispersed into the heat energy in air, and the heat energy that also again produced them with electric energy sends out outdoor, production
It is raw to repeat the problem of energy resource consumption and energy waste.The utility model integrates the advantage and disadvantage with energy device, and energy is mainly used to resident
After mode and the main energy-consuming product used are studied, the direction of innovation and creation is summed up, and by the experiment that studies for a long period of time, it is whole
It has found the technical scheme solved the above problems.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of air heat energy collection system, including indoor air circulation system, regenerative apparatus, cold-storage device and heat pump, institute
Heat pump is stated to be connected with regenerative apparatus and cold-storage device respectively, and by the heat energy displacement in cold-storage device to regenerative apparatus, accumulation of heat dress
Put the heat energy can be passed to and use hot systems, or regenerative apparatus carries out heat energy conversion to related working medium；It is to need system with hot systems
Heat-exchanger rig, domestic water system, water ground heating system, temperature difference electricity generation device of heat etc. need the system of thermal source；Cold-storage device energy
The system or device refrigeration of cooling, heat-exchanger rig, refrigerator and the refrigerator-freezer that need to such as freeze will be needed.
Heat-exchanger rig I and heat-exchanger rig II are provided with the air intake path of air circulation system indoors, indoors air
Heat-exchanger rig III is provided with the air-out path of the circulatory system；Heat-exchanger rig I is connected with regenerative apparatus, and by regenerative apparatus
Heat energy passes to air, and heat-exchanger rig II is connected with cold-storage device, and by the heat energy displacement in air to cold-storage device；Heat exchange dress
III is put to be connected with cold-storage device, and by the heat energy displacement in air to cold-storage device.
Above-mentioned middle regenerative apparatus is the device that can save the liquid with certain temperature and insulation；Cold-storage device is can
Save the liquid of low temperature and the device of insulation；Heat-exchanger rig I, heat-exchanger rig II and heat-exchanger rig III are to transfer thermal energy to
The device of other materials, for example：Coil pipe, heat pipe, conductive sheet, fin or plate type heat exchanger etc..The heat of regenerative apparatus be from
Obtained in cold-storage device, that is, the heat of high temperature heat source comes from low-temperature heat source.Heat pump is that one kind is passed energy by low temperature
It is sent to the device at high temperature.And heat pump assembly can consume a small amount of energy just can efficiently utilize the latent of sensible heat or low-temperature heat source
Heat.Heat pump operationally, excavate the energy stored in surrounding medium, pass through heat transfer by itself consumption part energy
Duplex matter system is collected heat and utilized, and the work(that whole heat pump assembly is consumed is only the small portion in output work
Point, therefore, mass energy can be saved using heat pump techniques.
During cooling in summer, heat-exchanger rig I does not enter working condition, and heat-exchanger rig II and heat-exchanger rig III enter work shape
State.In air intake path, heat-exchanger rig II cools the heat energy displacement in air to cold-storage device, and to air；Go out wind path
In footpath, heat-exchanger rig III is by the heat energy displacement in air to cold-storage device.When the temperature rise of cold-storage device, start heat pump,
The heat energy that cold-storage device absorbs is passed into regenerative apparatus.Regenerative apparatus in working medium, uses thermal energy storage for heating life
Water or the conversion of other energy are used.
Summer high temperature carries out room temperature lowering by the system, it is only necessary to start heat pump, energy consumption is only on heat pump, and this is relatively empty
Adjust for device, room temperature can not only be dropped, moreover it is possible to required energy when heating domestic water is provided, saved the energy of electric energy or natural gas
Consumption.Meanwhile, because interior is introducing fresh air, the air that an indoor part has cooled can be discharged, but in the partial air
The heat energy given out containing indoor electric appliance and human body, with calorific potential；In air-out path, heat-exchanger rig III is by air
Heat energy displacement is to cold-storage device, the heat energy in absorption air, and the heat energy is passed into cold-storage device, and heat pump is by cold-storage device
Heat feeding regenerative apparatus, with keep cold-storage device low-temperature condition and increase regenerative apparatus heat.Filled by heat pump etc.
Put the heat energy collected and produced using the heat and electrical equipment and human body in the presence of summer air, not only reduce energy consumption into
This, also plays a protective role to environment.
Winter, heat-exchanger rig I and heat-exchanger rig III enter working condition, and heat-exchanger rig II does not enter working condition.Change
Thermal I heats the air got in.In air-out path, when room air is discharged, a part of heat can be taken away, this heat
What amount was produced by indoor electrical equipment, human body, bathing, heating system etc. and with heat-exchanger rig I, heat-exchanger rig III is by air
Heat absorption juxtaposition gives cold-storage device, and heat pump again replaces the heat in cold-storage device to regenerative apparatus.Regenerative apparatus is by warm
It can be stored in working medium, be not only convenient for heating domestic hot water and use, be additionally operable to heat the air got in or heating system
Use.Relative to it is traditional only heat the device without energy recovery for, the utility model not only reduce with hot cost and
Energy consumption, also plays a protective role to environment.
Further, in addition to connecting line, the air intake path includes air intake passage, and the air-out path includes air-out
Passage, one end of the air intake passage and air-out passage with indoor air circulation system connectivity, and connecting line leads to air intake
Connected on road close to the position of air inlet with the position on air-out passage close to air outlet, the heat-exchanger rig I and heat-exchanger rig
II is respectively positioned in air intake passage, and the heat-exchanger rig III is located in air-out passage.
Further, the air blower being provided with air intake passage and air-out passage in air blower, air intake path is located at
In air intake passage or in connecting line, the air blower in air-out path is located in air-out passage or in connecting line.
When carrying out cold indoor pressure or pressure heat, the air inlet of air intake passage and the air outlet of air-out passage are closed, will
Connecting line is connected with air intake passage and air-out passage respectively, is made the air circulation cooling of interior or is heated up.When forcing cold, heat exchange
Device I does not enter working condition, and heat-exchanger rig II and heat-exchanger rig III enter working condition；When forcing heat, heat-exchanger rig II
Do not enter working condition with heat-exchanger rig III, heat-exchanger rig I enters working condition.
Further, in addition to water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe and running water pipe system connectivity, regenerative apparatus will
Tap water heating, then sends hot water into hot water guard system, beneficial to hot water for life by outlet pipe.And water ground heating system
A part of pipeline is located in regenerative apparatus, and regenerative apparatus is heated to the working medium of water ground heating system.Winter, regenerative apparatus is preferential
For heating domestic hot water, on the premise of regenerative apparatus meets domestic water, indoor heating can be used it for and heated.
Further, in addition to solar thermal collector, the solar thermal collector is by water or storage from running water pipe
The working medium heating of thermal.
Further, in addition to temperature difference electricity generation device, high temperature conduit and cryogenic pipe, the temperature difference electricity generation device and power network
Connection, one end of the high temperature conduit is located in regenerative apparatus, and the other end of high temperature conduit is returned after being connected with temperature difference electricity generation device
Into regenerative apparatus；The cryogenic pipe is joined end to end circlewise, and one part is connected with temperature difference electricity generation device, its another portion
Divide and be located in cold-storage device, working medium is filled with high temperature conduit and cryogenic pipe.Utilize the low-temperature receiver and heat carried in the system
Source expands the application surface and technique effect of the system as the temperature difference source of temperature difference electricity generation device.Temperature difference electricity generation device is with using
Electrical equipment or power network connection, the electricity produced by temperature difference electricity generation device can use by oneself, can also upload to power network and be sold.
Further, the cold-storage device is cold tank, and is provided with working medium in cold-storage device, and the working medium is preferably frozen water
Mixture.The heat-exchanger rig I, heat-exchanger rig II and heat-exchanger rig III are the coil pipe equipped with working medium, heat-exchanger rig II and are changed
The head and the tail of thermal III are connected circlewise, and in heat-exchanger rig II and the part of heat-exchanger rig III insertion cold-storage device.Coil pipe
It is a kind of spiral pipe-line system.Working medium in coil pipe is preferably ethylene glycol mixture.Heat-exchanger rig I connects cyclization from beginning to end
In shape, one part insertion regenerative apparatus.
Further, the regenerative apparatus includes working medium is housed in one or more hot tanks, hot tank.During multiple hot tanks, one
Hot water of the tank storage from solar thermal collector in part, and feed the water into high temperature conduit, the hot tank storage of another part passes through heat
The water of pump heating, and the hot water is sent into correlation hot systems respectively, such as water ground heating system, Indoor Thermal water pipe system or change
Thermal I.When summer, running water is heated using solar thermal collector, solar energy is not only greatly make use of, and can obtain
The water of extreme temperatures.The water of solar thermal collector heating can reach more than 90 degrees Celsius, and it is big that this can produce temperature difference electricity generation device
Measure electric energy.Heat is replaced to regenerative apparatus additionally by heat pump, the heat is mainly used in heating domestic water by regenerative apparatus
With the water in water ground heating system, because the temperature of the hot tank is typically maintained in 60 DEG C, it is to avoid water temperature over-high produces incrustation scale.
Further, in addition to several water circulating pumps, the heat-exchanger rig I, heat-exchanger rig II, heat-exchanger rig III, low
Working medium in warm pipeline and high temperature conduit drives it to flow by water circulating pump.Water circulating pump accelerates heat-exchanger rig heat exchange
Speed.It can be distributed according to actual pipeline, multiple pipelines are driven more respectively by leading to water circulating pump one.
Further, it is provided with air cleaning unit in air circulation path.Air cleaning unit can effectively improve sky
Gas cleannes.Air cleaning unit can be arranged in air intake path, can also be arranged in connecting line, can also be arranged on
In air circulation system.
The running status of part can be controlled by related intelligent control device everywhere, for example, controlled by controller related
Start the operating of motor.After being coordinated and managed by related intelligent control device, active balancing is indoor can exoergic, reasonable arrangement heat
The pump operation period, power network energy peak valley is stabilized, coordinates the comfort level of indoor environment with the cold and heat of savings, surplus is used for
Thermo-electric generation is benefited the nation and the people.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：
1st, a kind of air heat energy collection system of the utility model, summer carries out room temperature lowering by the system, it is only necessary to open
Dynamic heat pump, energy consumption is only on heat pump, and this can not only drop room temperature, moreover it is possible to heat domestic water with respect to for air-conditioning device, saves
The energy consumption of electric energy or natural gas；Simultaneously as when interior is ventilated, air that can be by an indoor part less than outdoor temperature is arranged
Go out, but the heat energy given out in the partial air containing indoor electric appliance and human body, with heat energy；In air-out path, heat exchange
Device III by the heat energy displacement in air to cold-storage device, the heat energy in absorption air, and the heat energy is passed into cold-storage device,
Heat in cold-storage device is sent into regenerative apparatus by heat pump, to keep the low-temperature condition of cold-storage device and the heat of increase regenerative apparatus
Amount.The heat energy for collecting and utilizing heat and electrical equipment and human body in the presence of summer air to produce by devices such as heat pumps, no
Energy consumption cost is reduced by only, also environment is played a protective role；
2nd, a kind of air heat energy collection system of the utility model, winter, heat-exchanger rig I and heat-exchanger rig III enter work
State, heat-exchanger rig II does not enter working condition.Heat-exchanger rig I heats the air got in.It is indoor in air-out path
When air is discharged, a part of heat can be taken away, this heat by indoor electrical equipment, human body, heating plant and with heat-exchanger rig I
Produce, the heat absorption juxtaposition in air is given cold-storage device by heat-exchanger rig III, and heat pump is again by the heat in cold-storage device
Replace to regenerative apparatus.Thermal energy storage in water, is not only convenient for heating domestic water and used by regenerative apparatus, be additionally favorable for heating into
Enter the air of interior；Relative to it is traditional only heat the device without energy recovery for, the utility model is not only reduced
Cost and energy consumption, also play a protective role to environment；
3rd, a kind of air heat energy collection system of the utility model, the low-temperature receiver carried in transition season is using the system and heat
Source expands the application surface and technique effect of the system as the temperature difference source of temperature difference electricity generation device；Temperature difference electricity generation device is produced
Raw electricity can use by oneself, and can also upload to power network and be sold.
4th, a kind of air heat energy collection system of the utility model, after being coordinated and managed by related intelligent control software, actively
The indoor energy exoergic of balance, the reasonable arrangement operation of heat pump period, stabilizes power network energy peak valley, is assisted with the cold and heat of savings
The comfort level of indoor environment is adjusted, surplus is benefited the nation and the people for thermo-electric generation.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the utility model embodiment, constitutes the one of the application
Part, does not constitute the restriction to the utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model freezes and generated electricity；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model is heated and do not generated electricity.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing：
1- indoor air circulation systems, 2- air intake passages, 3- air-out passages, 4- regenerative apparatuses, 5- cold-storage devices, 6- heat exchange
Device I, 7- heat pumps, 8- water inlet pipes, 9- outlet pipes, 10- temperature difference electricity generation devices, 11- high temperature conduits, 12- cryogenic pipes, 13- is followed
Ring water pump, 14- solar thermal collectors, 15- connecting lines, 16- air blowers, 17- water ground heating systems, 18- air cleaning units,
19- heat-exchanger rigs II, 20- heat-exchanger rigs III.
Embodiment
For the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage is more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing,
The utility model is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and its explanation are only used for explaining this
Utility model, is not intended as limiting of the present utility model.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, label 17 is water ground heating system 17 in figure.A kind of air heat energy of the utility model collects system
System, including indoor air circulation system 1, regenerative apparatus 4, cold-storage device 5 and heat pump 7, the heat pump 7 respectively with regenerative apparatus 4
Connected with cold-storage device 5, and by the heat energy displacement in cold-storage device 5 to regenerative apparatus 4, regenerative apparatus 4 can transmit the heat energy
To hot systems, or regenerative apparatus are used heat energy conversion is carried out to related working medium；
Heat-exchanger rig I 6 and heat-exchanger rig II 19 are provided with the air intake path of air circulation system 1 indoors, indoors
Heat-exchanger rig III 20 is provided with the air-out path of air circulation system 1；Heat-exchanger rig I 6 is connected with regenerative apparatus 4, and will be stored
Heat energy in thermal 4 passes to air, and heat-exchanger rig II 19 is connected with cold-storage device 5, and the heat energy displacement in air is given
Cold-storage device 5；Heat-exchanger rig III 20 is connected with cold-storage device 5, and by the heat energy displacement in air to cold-storage device 5.Everywhere
The running status of heat-exchanger rig is controlled by related control device.
Above-mentioned middle regenerative apparatus 4 is the device that can save the liquid with certain temperature and insulation；Cold-storage device 5 is energy
Enough save the liquid of low temperature and the device of insulation；Heat-exchanger rig I 6, heat-exchanger rig II 19 and heat-exchanger rig III 20 are can be by heat
The device of other materials can be passed to, for example：Coil pipe, heat pipe, conductive sheet, fin or plate type heat exchanger etc..Regenerative apparatus 4
Heat is obtained from cold-storage device 5, that is, the heat of high temperature heat source comes from low-temperature heat source.Heat pump 7 is a kind of by energy
The device at high temperature is sent to by low temperature.And the device of heat pump 7 can consume a small amount of ability can efficiently utilize sensible heat or low
The latent heat of temperature-heat-source.Operationally, itself consumption part energy digs the energy stored in surrounding medium to heat pump 7
Pick, collects heat by the heat-transfer working medium circulatory system and is utilized, and the work(only output work that whole heat pump assembly is consumed
In sub-fraction, therefore, mass energy can be saved using heat pump techniques.
During cooling in summer, as shown in Fig. 2 heat-exchanger rig I 6 does not enter working condition, heat-exchanger rig II 19 and heat-exchanger rig
III 20 enter working condition.In air intake path, heat-exchanger rig II 19 by the heat energy displacement in air to cold-storage device 5, it is and right
Air is cooled；In air-out path, heat-exchanger rig III 20 is by the heat energy displacement in air to cold-storage device 5.When cold-storage device 5
Temperature rise when, start heat pump 7, the heat energy that cold-storage device 5 absorbs is passed into regenerative apparatus 4.Regenerative apparatus 4 deposits heat energy
Storage is easy to the use of heating domestic water or the conversion of other energy to use in working medium.
Summer high temperature carries out room temperature lowering by the system, it is only necessary to start heat pump 7, energy consumption is only on heat pump 7, and this is relative
For air-conditioning device, room temperature can not only drop, moreover it is possible to provide heating domestic water energy, saved the energy consumption of electric energy or natural gas.
Meanwhile, because interior is introducing fresh air, the air that an indoor part has cooled can be discharged, but contain in the partial air
The heat energy that indoor electric appliance and human body give out, with latent heat；In air-out path, heat-exchanger rig III 20 is by the heat energy in air
Replace to cold-storage device 5, the heat energy in absorption air, and the heat energy is passed into cold-storage device 5, heat pump 7 is by cold-storage device 5
Heat feeding regenerative apparatus 4, with keep cold-storage device 5 low-temperature condition and increase regenerative apparatus heat.Pass through heat pump 7 etc.
The heat energy that heat and electrical equipment and human body in the presence of summer air are produced is collected and utilized to device, not only reduce energy consumption into
This, also plays a protective role to environment.
In winter, as shown in figure 3, heat-exchanger rig I 6 and heat-exchanger rig III 20 enter working condition, heat-exchanger rig II 19 is not
Into working condition.Heat-exchanger rig I 6 heats the air got in.In air-out path, when room air is discharged, it can take away
A part of heat, what this heat was produced by indoor electrical equipment, human body and with heat-exchanger rig I 6, heat-exchanger rig III 20 is by air
In heat absorption juxtaposition give cold-storage device 5, heat pump 7 again replaces the heat in cold-storage device 5 to regenerative apparatus 4.Accumulation of heat
Thermal energy storage in water, is not only convenient for heating domestic water and used, be additionally favorable for heating the air got in by device 4.Relatively
In it is traditional only heat the device without energy recovery for, the utility model not only reduces cost and energy consumption, also to ring
Border plays a protective role.
Further, in addition to connecting line 15, the air intake path includes air intake passage 2, and the air-out path includes
Air-out passage 3, one end of the air intake passage 2 and air-out passage 3 is connected with indoor air circulation system 1, and connecting line
15 will connect on air intake passage 2 close to the position of air inlet with the position on air-out passage 3 close to air outlet, the heat-exchanger rig
I 6 and heat-exchanger rig II 19 be respectively positioned in air intake passage 2, the heat-exchanger rig III 20 be located at air-out passage 3 in.
Further, the air blower in air blower 16, air intake path is provided with air intake passage 2 and air-out passage 3
16 are located in air intake passage 2 or in connecting line 15, and the air blower 16 in air-out path is located in air-out passage 2 or connected
In pipeline 15.
When carrying out cold indoor pressure or pressure heat, the air inlet of air intake passage 2 and the air outlet of air-out passage 3 are closed,
Connecting line 15 is connected with air intake passage 2 and air-out passage 3 respectively, makes the air circulation cooling of interior or heats up.Force cold
When, heat-exchanger rig I 6 does not enter working condition, and heat-exchanger rig II 19 and heat-exchanger rig III 20 enter working condition；Force heat
When, heat-exchanger rig II 19 and heat-exchanger rig III 20 do not enter working condition, and heat-exchanger rig I 6 enters working condition.
Further, in addition to water inlet pipe 8 and outlet pipe 9, one end of the water inlet pipe 8 and running water pipe system connectivity,
The other end is located in regenerative apparatus 4 and connected with outlet pipe 9, and the regenerative apparatus 4 heats the water in water inlet pipe 8, and passes through
Outlet pipe 9 sends into hot water the hot water guard system of domestic water.And a part of pipeline of water ground heating system 17 is filled positioned at accumulation of heat
In putting, regenerative apparatus is heated to the working medium of water ground heating system 17.In winter, the premise of domestic water is met in regenerative apparatus
Under, indoor heating can be used it for and heated.The water heated in summer, regenerative apparatus 4 is connected by outlet pipe 9 and hot water guard system
It is logical, without sending into water ground heating system 17, as shown in Figure 2.
Further, in addition to solar thermal collector 14, the solar thermal collector 14 by the water from running water pipe or
The working medium heating of person's regenerative apparatus 4.
Further, in addition to temperature difference electricity generation device 10, high temperature conduit 11 and cryogenic pipe 12, the temperature difference electricity generation device
10 are connected with power network, and one end of the high temperature conduit 11 is located in regenerative apparatus 4, the other end and thermo-electric generation of high temperature conduit 11
Device 10 is returned in regenerative apparatus 4 after connecting；The cryogenic pipe 12 joins end to end circlewise, and one part and thermo-electric generation
Device 10 is connected, and its another part is located in cold-storage device 5, and working medium is filled with high temperature conduit 11 and cryogenic pipe 12.Profit
With temperature difference source of the low-temperature receiver and thermal source carried in the system as temperature difference electricity generation device, the application surface and skill of the system are expanded
Art effect.Electricity produced by temperature difference electricity generation device 10 can use by oneself, and can also upload to power network and be sold.And when winter solar can not
When sufficient, the work of temperature difference electricity generation device 10 can be stopped, as shown in Figure 3.
Further, the cold-storage device 5 is cold tank, and is provided with cold-storage device 5 working medium, the heat-exchanger rig I
6th, heat-exchanger rig II 19 and heat-exchanger rig III 20 are the coil pipe equipped with working medium, and heat-exchanger rig II 19 and heat-exchanger rig III 20 are first
Tail is connected circlewise, and in heat-exchanger rig II 19 and the part of heat-exchanger rig III 20 insertion cold-storage device 5.Coil pipe is a kind of
Spiral pipe-line system.Working medium in coil pipe is preferably ethylene glycol mixture.The head and the tail of heat-exchanger rig I 6 are connected circlewise, and
One part is inserted in regenerative apparatus 4.
Further, the regenerative apparatus 4 includes working medium is housed in one or more hot tanks, hot tank.A part of hot tank is deposited
The water from solar thermal collector 14 is stored up, and is fed the water into high temperature conduit 11, the hot tank storage of another part is heated by heat pump 7
Water, and respectively by the hot water send into correlation hot systems, such as water ground heating system 17, Indoor Thermal water pipe system or heat exchange dress
Put I 6.When summer, running water is heated using solar thermal collector 14, solar energy is not only greatly make use of, and can obtain
The water of extreme temperatures.The water that solar thermal collector 14 is heated can reach more than 90 degrees Celsius, and this can produce temperature difference electricity generation device 10
Raw a large amount of electric energy.Heat is replaced to regenerative apparatus 4 by heat pump 7, the heat is mainly used in heating life and used by regenerative apparatus 4
Water in water and water ground heating system 17, because the hot tank is typically maintained in 60 DEG C, it is to avoid water temperature over-high produces incrustation scale.
Further, several water circulating pumps 13, the heat-exchanger rig I 6, heat-exchanger rig II 19, heat exchange dress are also included
Put the working medium in III 20, cryogenic pipe 12 and high temperature conduit 11 drives it to flow by water circulating pump 13.Water circulating pump
13 accelerate the speed that heat-exchanger rig 6 exchanges heat.Can being distributed according to actual pipeline, by multiple pipelines by leading to water circulating pump 13 one more
To drive respectively.
Further, air cleaning unit 18 is provided with air circulation path.Air cleaning unit 18 can be carried effectively
High air cleanliness.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is that on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model is further illustrated.
The quantity of heat-exchanger rig I 6, heat-exchanger rig II 19 and heat-exchanger rig III 20 can be entered according to the space of actual use occasion
Row increase and decrease, heats refrigeration to improve, several heat-exchanger rigs I 6 and heat-exchanger rig II 19 can be respectively provided with each room,
While the atmospheric heat collection efficiency in order to improve indoor discharge, can set heat-exchanger rig III 20 in the air outlet in each room.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is that on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model is further illustrated.
To use water 300L, 0.6 degree of electricity price/member, natural gas 2.5m daily3/ member based on, by household electrical appliance on the market with
The utility model relatively draws the data of table 1.Wherein electricity price does not consider step price to calculate.Table 1 is electric heater, combustion gas heat
The observable index of hydrophone and the utility model in heating domestic water this project compared with.During summer, air themperature is higher, not only
Have a solar thermal collector 14, also the air heat energy in cold tank is passed to hot tank by heat pump 7, thus summer with hot water without consumption
Electricity.For device of the system than traditional heat hot water, energy consumption is significantly reduced.
Table 1
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment is that on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model is further illustrated.
Heating is needed within 100 days to have in winter, heating area is 150 m2, 10 hours are heated daily, it is necessary to 112.5KW ﹒ h
Daily, electric 0.6 degree/member, natural gas 2.5m3Based on/member, household electrical appliance on the market are compared with the utility model and draw table
2 data.Wherein electricity price does not consider step price to calculate.Table 2 is that electric heater, gas heater and the utility model exist
Heat observable index in water ground heating system electricity consumption this project compared with.The system is come than the device of traditional heating water ground heating system
Say, significantly reduce energy consumption.
Table 2
Above-described embodiment, is entered to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect
One step is described in detail, be should be understood that and be the foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model, is not used to limit
Fixed protection domain of the present utility model, all any modifications within spirit of the present utility model and principle, made, is equally replaced
Change, improve, should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of air heat energy collection system, including indoor air circulation system (1), it is characterised in that：Also include regenerative apparatus
(4), cold-storage device (5) and heat pump (7), the heat pump (7) are connected with regenerative apparatus (4) and cold-storage device (5) respectively, and will store
Heat energy displacement in device for cooling (5) gives regenerative apparatus (4), and regenerative apparatus (4), which passes to the heat energy, uses hot systems；
Heat-exchanger rig I (6) and heat-exchanger rig II (19) are provided with the air intake path of air circulation system (1) indoors, in room
Heat-exchanger rig III (20) is provided with the air-out path of interior air circulation system (1), heat-exchanger rig I (6) connects with regenerative apparatus (4)
Connect, and the heat energy in regenerative apparatus (4) is passed into air, heat-exchanger rig II (19) is connected with cold-storage device (5), and by air
In heat energy displacement give cold-storage device (5)；Heat-exchanger rig III (20) is connected with cold-storage device (5), and the heat energy in air is put
Give cold-storage device (5).
2. a kind of air heat energy collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include connecting line (15),
The air intake path includes air intake passage (2), and the air-out path includes air-out passage (3), the air intake passage (2) and air-out
One end of passage (3) is connected with indoor air circulation system (1), and connecting line (15) by air intake passage (2) close to enter
The position in air port is connected with the position on air-out passage (3) close to air outlet, the heat-exchanger rig I (6) and heat-exchanger rig II
(19) it is respectively positioned in air intake passage (2), the heat-exchanger rig III (20) is located in air-out passage (3).
3. a kind of air heat energy collection system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：In air intake passage (2) and air-out
Air blower (16) is provided with passage (3).
4. a kind of air heat energy collection system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include water inlet pipe (8) and go out
Water pipe (9), one end and the running water pipe system connectivity of the water inlet pipe (8), the other end is located in regenerative apparatus (4) and and water outlet
(9) connection is managed, the regenerative apparatus (4) heats the water in water inlet pipe (8), and hot water is sent into by life by outlet pipe (9)
With the hot water guard system of water.
5. a kind of air heat energy collection system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Also include solar thermal collector
(14), the solar thermal collector (14) heats the working medium of the water from running water pipe or regenerative apparatus (4).
6. a kind of air heat energy collection system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Also include temperature difference electricity generation device
(10), high temperature conduit (11) and cryogenic pipe (12), the temperature difference electricity generation device (10) are connected with power network, the high temperature conduit
(11) one end is located in regenerative apparatus (4), and the other end of high temperature conduit (11) is returned to after being connected with temperature difference electricity generation device (10)
In regenerative apparatus (4)；The cryogenic pipe (12) joins end to end circlewise, and one part connects with temperature difference electricity generation device (10)
Connect, its another part is located in cold-storage device (5), working medium is filled with high temperature conduit (11) and cryogenic pipe (12).
7. a kind of air heat energy collection system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The cold-storage device (5) is cold
Tank, and it is provided with cold-storage device (5) working medium, the heat-exchanger rig I (6), heat-exchanger rig II (19) and heat-exchanger rig III
(20) it is the coil pipe equipped with working medium, heat-exchanger rig II (19) and heat-exchanger rig III (20) head and the tail connection circlewise, and exchange heat
In device II (19) and heat-exchanger rig III (20) part insertion cold-storage device (5).
8. a kind of air heat energy collection system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The regenerative apparatus (4) includes
There is working medium in one or more hot tanks, hot tank；A part of hot water of the tank storage from solar thermal collector (14), and feed the water into
In high temperature conduit (11), the water that the hot tank storage of another part is heated by heat pump (7), and the hot water is sent into correlation heat respectively
System.
9. a kind of air heat energy collection system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：Also include several water circulating pumps
(13), the heat-exchanger rig I (6), heat-exchanger rig II (19), heat-exchanger rig III (20), cryogenic pipe (12) and high temperature conduit
(11) working medium in drives it to flow by water circulating pump (13).
10. a kind of air heat energy collection system according to any one of claim 1-9, it is characterised in that：In air stream
Air cleaning unit (18) is provided with path.
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| CN201720095547.3U CN206420096U (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | A kind of air heat energy collection system |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107667725A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-09 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | A kind of control method of Greenhouse System and Greenhouse System |
| CN112665215A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-16 | 常州大学 | Flue gas recovery type cold-heat exchange cold-storage and heat-storage system for cafeteria |
-
2017
- 2017-01-23 CN CN201720095547.3U patent/CN206420096U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107667725A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-09 | 深圳前海弘稼科技有限公司 | A kind of control method of Greenhouse System and Greenhouse System |
| CN112665215A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-16 | 常州大学 | Flue gas recovery type cold-heat exchange cold-storage and heat-storage system for cafeteria |
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