CN112535005B

CN112535005B - Chinese herbal medicine seedling planter equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112535005B
Application number: CN202011449450.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王向东
Original assignee: Tangshan Normal University
Current assignee: Tangshan Normal University
Priority date: 2020-12-09
Filing date: 2020-12-09
Publication date: 2022-11-01
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-09
Also published as: CN112535005A

Abstract

The invention discloses Chinese herbal medicine seedling planter equipment, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a handrail is installed at the upper end of one side of the vehicle body, a plurality of discharging holes are formed in the top end of the vehicle body, a sleeve is installed at the discharging holes in the vehicle body, a planting pipe is inserted in the sleeve, a planting mechanism is installed at the lower end of the planting pipe, the lower part of the planting pipe is fixedly connected with a support plate, one end of the support plate is inserted with a half-screw rod, the half-screw rod is in threaded connection with the support plate, the two ends of the half-screw rod are rotatably connected with the vehicle body through bearings, the half-screw rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear below the support plate, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is connected with a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vehicle body, the other end of the support plate is inserted with a limiting rod, the support plate is in sliding connection with the limiting rod, and the two ends of the support plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks.

Description

Chinese herbal medicine seedling planter equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of planting machines, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine seedling planting machine device.

Background

The Chinese herbal medicines mainly comprise plant medicines (roots, stems, leaves and fruits), animal medicines (internal organs, skins, bones, organs and the like) and mineral medicines. Since plant herbs account for most of the Chinese herbs, chinese herbs are also called Chinese herbal medicines, and the number of Chinese herbs used in various places is about 5000, and the number of formulas formed by combining various Chinese herbs is even too large. Through thousands of years of research, an independent science, namely materia Medica, is formed. Natural medicines are provided in all medical institutions of China, and the content of the teaching is the general name of Chinese herbal medicines.

The existing Chinese herbal medicine seedlings are generally planted manually, holes are formed in the ground through manual work, then seedlings are placed in the holes, planting is achieved, more manual work needs to be consumed, and planting efficiency is low. Therefore, the technical personnel in the field provide a Chinese herbal medicine seedling planting machine device to solve the problems in the background technology.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide Chinese herbal medicine seedling planting machine equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine seedling planter equipment, which comprises a carriage body, the handrail is installed to one side upper end of automobile body, a plurality of drain holes have been seted up on the top of automobile body, it installs the sleeve pipe to be located the drain hole department in the automobile body, the bushing interpolation is equipped with planting pipe, planting mechanism is installed to planting pipe's lower extreme, planting pipe's lower part fixed connection backup pad, the one end cartridge of backup pad has half lead screw, half lead screw threaded connection backup pad, the both ends of half lead screw are passed through the bearing and are rotated the connection automobile body, half lead screw is located the below of backup pad and locates fixed connection bevel gear one, bevel gear one meshes bevel gear two, bevel gear two connects the motor, the bottom of motor fixed connection automobile body, the other end cartridge of backup pad has the gag lever post, and backup pad sliding connection gag lever post, the both ends fixed connection slider of backup pad, slider sliding connection slide rail, the inner wall of slide rail fixed connection automobile body, the lower extreme of automobile body is equipped with the discharging pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: wheels are installed at four corners of the lower end of the vehicle body, and a gasoline engine is installed at the lower end of one side of the vehicle body.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the planting mechanism comprises a first movable seat, the two ends of the planting pipe are fixedly connected with the first movable seat, and the first movable seat is rotatably connected with a movable rod.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the movable rod is bent, and the left end of the movable rod is rotatably connected with a limiting wheel.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the right end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with a conical plug, and the conical plug is rotatably connected with the first movable seat through the movable rod.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and the outer wall of the conical plug is provided with a fixed seat, and the two fixed seats are connected through an extension spring.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the inner wall of the planting pipe is symmetrically connected with a second movable seat, and a movable plate is rotatably connected to the second movable seat.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower end of the movable plate is provided with a push rod which is inclined.

As a still further scheme of the invention: one end of the push rod is hinged with the movable plate, and the other end of the push rod is hinged with the conical plug.

As a still further scheme of the invention: a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected in the discharge pipe, the upper surfaces of the support rods are in a semi-circular arc shape, and a discharge hole is formed between every two adjacent support rods.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

during the use, grow seedlings and put into the planting pipe from the drain hole, the starter motor drives bevel gear one and rotates, drive bevel gear two and half silk pole rotation, the backup pad moves down along half silk pole, the other end of backup pad slides down along the gag lever post, drive the planting pipe along the sleeve pipe downstream, make planting mechanism downstream, planting mechanism passes the discharge gate and inserts ground, planting mechanism continues downstream, spacing wheel and bracing piece contact, spacing wheel rotates to the direction of planting the pipe under the effect of bracing piece, drive movable rod and conical plug rotation, make two conical plug separation, the lower extreme junction of two conical plug forms an opening, simultaneously, make ground form a hole of planting, two fixing bases keep away from each other, pulling extension spring extension, simultaneously, the push rod drives the fly leaf rotation, two fly leaves keep away from each other, grow seedlings under the effect of gravity, pass the clearance between two fly leaves, in the planting hole on ground, the planting is accomplished, motor reverse rotation, drive bevel gear one reverse rotation, make the backup pad move up along half silk pole, planting pipe and planting mechanism upward movement, make spacing wheel and push rod separate, the extension spring passes in the planting hole, make two fly to plant the plug, can be close to planting mechanism each other, the planting mechanism, can realize effectively, the planting efficiency of growing seedlings is gone on planting again, can be gone on planting mechanism, the planting is realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a Chinese herbal medicine seedling planter.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the Chinese herbal medicine seedling planter during operation.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1A in the Chinese herbal medicine seedling planter apparatus.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the Chinese herbal medicine sprout planter apparatus at FIG. 1A.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a conical plug in the Chinese herbal medicine seedling planting machine.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the discharge tube of the Chinese herbal medicine sprout planting machine.

In the figure: 1-vehicle body, 2-vehicle wheel, 3-gasoline engine, 4-handrail, 5-planting mechanism, 6-discharge port, 7-sleeve, 8-planting pipe, 9-support plate, 10-half screw rod, 11-bevel gear I, 12-bevel gear II, 13-motor, 14-limiting rod, 15-slide block, 16-slide rail, 17-discharge pipe, 18-movable seat I, 19-movable rod, 20-limiting wheel, 21-conical plug, 22-fixed seat, 23-extension spring, 24-movable seat II, 25-movable plate, 26-push rod, 27-support rod, 28-discharge port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a Chinese herbal medicine seedling planting machine device includes a vehicle body 1, wheels 2 are mounted at four corners of a lower end of the vehicle body 1, a gasoline engine 3 is mounted at a lower end of one side of the vehicle body 1, a handrail 4 is mounted at an upper end of one side of the vehicle body 1, a plurality of discharge ports 6 are formed in a top end of the vehicle body 1, a sleeve 7 is mounted at the discharge ports 6 in the vehicle body 1, a planting pipe 8 is inserted in the sleeve 7, a planting mechanism 5 is mounted at a lower end of the planting pipe 8, a support plate 9 is fixedly connected to a lower portion of the planting pipe 8, a half screw 10 is inserted into one end of the support plate 9, the half screw 10 is in threaded connection with the support plate 9, two ends of the half screw 10 are rotatably connected to the vehicle body 1 through bearings, the half screw 10 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 11 at a lower portion of the support plate 9, the first bevel gear 11 is engaged with a second bevel gear 12, the second bevel gear 12 is connected to a motor 13, the motor 13 is fixedly connected to a bottom end of the vehicle body 1, a limiting rod 14 is inserted into the other end of the support plate 9, two ends of the support plate 9 are fixedly connected to a sliding block 15, a sliding rail 15 is fixedly connected to a sliding rail 16, a sliding rail 1, and a sliding rail 17 is disposed on an inner wall of the vehicle body 1.

Referring to fig. 3, the planting mechanism 5 includes a first movable seat 18, the first movable seat 18 is fixedly connected to two ends of the planting pipe 8, the first movable seat 18 is rotatably connected to a movable rod 19, the movable rod 19 is bent, a left end of the movable rod 19 is rotatably connected to a limiting wheel 20, a right end of the movable rod 19 is fixedly connected to a conical plug 21, the conical plug 21 is rotatably connected to the first movable seat 18 through the movable rod 19, a fixed seat 22 is installed on an outer wall of the conical plug 21, and the two fixed seats 22 are connected through a tension spring 23.

Referring to fig. 4 to 5, the inner wall of the planting tube 8 is symmetrically connected with a second movable seat 24, the second movable seat 24 is rotatably connected with a movable plate 25, a push rod 26 is disposed at the lower end of the movable plate 25, the push rod 26 is inclined, one end of the push rod 26 is hinged to the movable plate 25, and the other end of the push rod 26 is hinged to the tapered plug 21.

Referring to fig. 6, a plurality of support rods 27 are fixedly connected in the discharge pipe 17, the upper surfaces of the support rods 27 are semi-circular, and a discharge hole 28 is formed between two adjacent support rods 27.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

when the device is used, seedlings are put into the planting tube 8 from the discharge hole 6, the starting motor 13 drives the bevel gear I11 to rotate to drive the bevel gear II 12 and the half-screw rod 10 to rotate, the support plate 9 moves downwards along the half-screw rod 10, the other end of the support plate 9 slides downwards along the limiting rod 14 to drive the planting tube 8 to move downwards along the sleeve 7, so that the planting mechanism 5 moves downwards, the planting mechanism 5 penetrates through the discharge hole 28 to be inserted into the ground, the planting mechanism 5 continues to move downwards, the limiting wheel 20 is in contact with the support rod 27, the limiting wheel 20 rotates towards the direction of the planting tube 8 under the action of the support rod 27 to drive the movable rod 19 and the conical plugs 21 to rotate, so that the two conical plugs 21 are separated, and the joint of the lower ends of the two conical plugs 21 forms an opening, meanwhile, the ground is enabled to form a planting hole, the two fixing seats 22 are far away from each other, the extension of the extension spring 23 is pulled, meanwhile, the push rod 26 drives the movable plates 25 to rotate, the two movable plates 25 are far away from each other, seedling culture passes through a gap between the two movable plates 25 under the action of gravity, planting is completed in the planting hole in the ground, the motor 13 rotates reversely, the bevel gear I11 rotates reversely, the supporting plate 9 moves upwards along the half screw rod 10, the planting pipe 8 and the planting mechanism 5 move upwards, the limiting wheel 20 is separated from the push rod 26, the extension spring 23 resets, the two fixing seats 22 are pulled to be close to each other, the two conical plugs 21 are enabled to be attached tightly, seedling culture is put into the discharging port 6, and planting use can be continuously achieved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese herbal medicine seedling planting machine device comprises a vehicle body (1), and is characterized in that a handrail (4) is installed at the upper end of one side of the vehicle body (1), a plurality of discharging holes (6) are formed in the top end of the vehicle body (1), a sleeve (7) is installed at the discharging holes (6) in the vehicle body (1), a planting pipe (8) is inserted in the sleeve (7), a planting mechanism (5) is installed at the lower end of the planting pipe (8), a support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the planting pipe (8), a half lead screw (10) is inserted into one end of the support plate (9), the half lead screw (10) is in threaded connection with the support plate (9), the two ends of the half lead screw (10) are rotatably connected with the vehicle body (1) through bearings, the half lead screw (10) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (11) at the lower portion of the support plate (9), the first bevel gear (11) is meshed with a second bevel gear (12), the second bevel gear (12) is connected with a motor (13), the motor (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vehicle body (1), a limit rod (14) is inserted into the other end of the support plate (9), a slide rail (16) is fixedly connected with the slide rail (15) at the inner wall of the slide rail (15), the lower extreme of automobile body (1) is equipped with discharging pipe (17), a plurality of bracing pieces of fixedly connected with (27) in discharging pipe (17), plant mechanism (5) including sliding seat (18), the both ends of sliding seat (18) fixed connection planting pipe (8), rotate on sliding seat (18) and connect movable rod (19), movable rod (19) are the form of buckling, and the left end of movable rod (19) is rotated and is connected with spacing wheel (20), right-hand member fixed connection toper plug (21) of movable rod (19), toper plug (21) rotate through movable rod (19) and connect sliding seat (18), install fixing base (22) on the outer wall of toper plug (21), two connect through extension spring (23) between fixing base (22), the inner wall symmetric connection of planting pipe (8) has two (24) of sliding seat, rotates on two (24) of sliding seat and is connected with movable plate (25), the lower extreme of movable plate (25) is equipped with push rod (26), and push rod (26) are the slope form, the one end articulated movable plate (25) of push rod (26), the other end articulated movable plate (26) of push rod (21).

2. The Chinese herbal medicine seedling planting machine equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein wheels (2) are mounted at four corners of the lower end of the vehicle body (1), and a gasoline engine (3) is mounted at the lower end of one side of the vehicle body (1).

3. The Chinese herbal medicine seedling planting machine equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the support rod (27) is in a semi-circular arc shape, and a discharge port (28) is arranged between two adjacent support rods (27).