CN210726216U

CN210726216U - Tree cultivation frame for landscaping engineering

Info

Publication number: CN210726216U
Application number: CN201920856826.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任彦杰; 王继洲; 栾德敏
Original assignee: Dalian Xinyi Garden Ecological Polytron Technologies Inc
Current assignee: Dalian Xinyi Garden Ecological Polytron Technologies Inc
Priority date: 2019-06-10
Filing date: 2019-06-10
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-10

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the afforestation engineering technique and specifically relates to a tree cultivation frame for afforestation engineering, including last fixing base, stand, lower fixing base, landing leg and crossbeam, symmetrically install the stand on the both sides position of crossbeam below, install lower fixing base on two the intermediate position of stand, lower fixing base is installed on two the rear position of stand, the transmission case is installed symmetrically at the left and right sides position of crossbeam, two install the stand on the top position of transmission case, two all install first worm wheel in the transmission case, first worm wheel is installed at the lower extreme of lead screw, the lead screw outside cover has the sleeve, the sleeve passes through ball screw and connects, two the upper end of sleeve is installed the upper fixing base; the utility model discloses in, through setting up fixing base and lower fixing base, increased the lodging resistance ability of trees, increased the survival rate of trees, avoid the trunk problem of rupture to appear.

Description

Tree cultivation frame for landscaping engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an afforestation engineering technical field specifically is a tree cultivation frame for afforestation engineering.

Background

Landscaping is an aesthetic natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called garden. Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, also include forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourism areas and rest resorts of national parks, and the urban landscaping industry grows steadily with the increasing urbanization rate, so the demand for a tree cultivation frame for landscaping engineering is increasing day by day.

When using, current device is not good to the protecting effect of trees, and trees easily appear when using because its self lodging resistance ability is relatively poor to lead to its problem of easily taking place to empty and die, and when planting, the problem of upper end trunk rupture easily appears simultaneously, and the survival rate of trees is lower, consequently, proposes a tree cultivation frame for afforestation engineering to above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a afforestation engineering is with tree cultivation frame to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a tree cultivation frame for landscaping engineering comprises an upper fixing seat, stand columns, lower fixing seats, supporting legs and a cross beam, wherein the stand columns are symmetrically installed on two side positions below the cross beam, the lower fixing seats are installed on the middle positions of the two stand columns, the lower fixing seats are installed on the rear positions of the two stand columns, a bidirectional threaded rod is installed on the middle position inside the lower fixing seat, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected with the lower fixing seats, a second worm wheel is installed on the middle position of the bidirectional threaded rod, a second worm is longitudinally arranged in the lower fixing seat on one side of the second worm wheel, the second worm is meshed with the second worm wheel, a first transmission nut and a second transmission nut are symmetrically installed on the bidirectional threaded rods on the two sides of the second worm wheel, and the first transmission nut and the second transmission nut are both connected with a fixing plate, the transmission case is installed to both ends symmetry about the crossbeam, two install the stand on the top position of transmission case, two all install first worm wheel in the transmission case, rotate between first worm wheel and the transmission case and be connected, the lower extreme at the lead screw is installed to first worm wheel, the lead screw vertically sets up on the inside intermediate position of stand, the cover has the sleeve outside the lead screw, the sleeve passes through ball screw and connects, sliding connection, two between sleeve and the stand the fixing base is installed to telescopic upper end.

Preferably, the structure of going up the fixing base is the same with the structure of fixing base down, all install first hand wheel on the top position of going up fixing base and fixing base down, first hand wheel is connected with the second worm.

Preferably, transmission case internally mounted has first worm, meshing connection between first worm and the first worm wheel, two connect through the transmission shaft between the first worm, the second hand wheel is installed to transmission case one side, the second hand wheel is connected with first worm.

Preferably, the bidirectional threaded rod is meshed with the first transmission nut and the second transmission nut respectively, and the thread directions of two sides of the bidirectional threaded rod are opposite.

Preferably, the central point of the upper fixing seat and the central point of the lower fixing seat are on the same vertical line.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, by arranging the upper fixing seat, the lower fixing seat, the two-way threaded rod, the second worm wheel, the second worm and the fixing plate, the fixing effect of the device is increased, the lodging resistance of trees is increased, the trees can grow vertically, the problems of low survival rate and poor growth quality of the trees caused by poor lodging resistance when the trees are planted are avoided, and meanwhile, the fixing range of the device is increased by matching the two-way threaded rod with the fixing plate, so that the device can fix the trees with different diameters;

2. the utility model discloses in, through setting up transmission case, stand, first worm wheel, first worm, lead screw and sleeve, increased the fixed height of device, make the device can fix the upper end of trees, easily appear in the problem of upper rupture when avoiding appearing trees upper end trunk when planting more carefully leading to planting, mutually support between lead screw and the sleeve simultaneously, make the device can adjust fixed position according to the cycle of trees, increased the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an assembly view of the cross rail of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the upper fixing base shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-upper fixed seat, 2-first hand wheel, 3-upright post, 4-lower fixed seat, 5-supporting leg, 6-cross beam, 7-screw rod, 8-sleeve, 9-second hand wheel, 10-first worm wheel, 11-transmission box, 12-second worm, 13-bidirectional threaded rod, 14-first transmission nut, 15-second worm wheel, 16-second worm, 17-second transmission nut and 18-fixing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a tree cultivation frame for landscaping engineering comprises an upper fixing seat 1, stand columns 3, lower fixing seats 4, supporting legs 5 and a cross beam 6, wherein the stand columns 3 are symmetrically installed at two side positions below the cross beam 6, the lower fixing seats 4 are installed at the middle positions of the two stand columns 3, the lower fixing seats 4 are installed at the rear positions of the two stand columns 3, a two-way threaded rod 13 is installed at the middle position inside the lower fixing seat 4, the two-way threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected with the lower fixing seat 4, a second worm wheel 15 is installed at the middle position of the two-way threaded rod 13, a second worm 16 is longitudinally arranged in the lower fixing seat 4 on one side of the second worm wheel 15, the second worm 16 is connected with the second worm wheel 15 in a meshing manner, and first transmission nuts 14 and second transmission nuts 17 are symmetrically installed on the two-way threaded rods 13 on two sides of the second worm wheel 15, the first transmission nut 14 and the second transmission nut 17 are connected with a fixing plate 18, transmission boxes 11 are symmetrically installed at the left end and the right end of a cross beam 6, two upright posts 3 are installed at the positions above the transmission boxes 11, two first worm gears 10 are installed in the transmission boxes 11, the first worm gears 10 are rotatably connected with the transmission boxes 11, the first worm gears 10 are installed at the lower ends of screw rods 7, the screw rods 7 are vertically arranged at the middle positions inside the upright posts 3, sleeves 8 are sleeved outside the screw rods 7 and connected through ball screws 7, the sleeves 8 are slidably connected with the upright posts 3, upper fixing seats 1 are installed at the upper ends of the sleeves 8, the upper fixing seats 1, the lower fixing seats 4, the bidirectional threaded rods 13, the second worm gears 15, the second worm 16 and the fixing plate 18 are matched for use, and the fixing effect of the device is improved, the lodging resistance of trees is increased, trees can grow vertically, the problems that the survival rate of trees is low and the growth quality is poor due to poor lodging resistance when trees are planted are avoided, meanwhile, the bidirectional threaded rod 13 is matched with the fixing plate 18 for use, the fixing range of the device is increased, and the device can fix trees with different diameters.

The structure of going up fixing base 1 is the same completely with the structure of lower fixing base 4, all install first wheel 2 on the top position of going up fixing base 1 and lower fixing base 4, first wheel 2 is connected with second worm 16, transmission case 11 internally mounted has first worm 12, meshing connection between first worm 12 and the first worm wheel 10, two connect through the transmission shaft between first worm 12, second wheel 9 is installed to transmission case 11 one side, second wheel 9 is connected with first worm 12, two-way threaded rod 13 meshes the connection respectively with first drive nut 14 and second drive nut 17 between, the screw of two-way threaded rod 13 both sides is revolved to the opposite direction, cooperation between transmission case 11, stand 3, first worm wheel 10, first worm 12, lead screw 7 and the sleeve 8 is used, has increased the fixed height of device, make the device can fix the upper end of trees, easily appear in the problem of upper rupture when avoiding appearing trees upper end trunk when planting thinner when leading to planting, lead screw 7 and the mutual cooperation between the sleeve 8 simultaneously make the device can adjust fixed position according to the cycle of trees, have increased the practicality of device, the central line point of going up fixing base 1 and the central point of fixing base 4 down are on same vertical line.

The working process is as follows: when the tree planting machine is used, the two supporting legs 5 are connected to the ground on one side of a tree planting point in a tamping mode, a tree is planted, the first hand wheel 2 on the lower fixing seat 4 is rotated, the first hand wheel 2 drives the second worm 16 to rotate, the second worm 16 drives the second worm wheel 15 to rotate, the second worm wheel 15 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 13 to rotate, the first transmission nut 14 and the second transmission nut 17 drive the fixing plates 18 to move oppositely while the bidirectional threaded rod 13 rotates, the two fixing plates 18 fix the lower end of the tree, then the second hand wheel 9 is rotated according to the height of the tree, the second hand wheel 9 drives the first worm 12 to rotate, the first worm 12 drives the first worm wheel 10 to rotate, the first worm wheel 10 drives the screw rod 7 to rotate, the ball drives the sleeve 8 to move upwards while the screw rod 7 rotates, the sleeve 8 drives the upper fixing seat 1 to move upwards, when the designated height is reached, the rotation of the second hand wheel 9, at the moment, the first hand wheel 2 on the upper fixed seat 1 is rotated, the first hand wheel 2 drives the second worm 16 to rotate, the second worm 16 drives the second worm wheel 15 to rotate, the second worm wheel 15 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 13 to rotate, the first transmission nut 14 and the second transmission nut 17 drive the fixed plates 18 to move oppositely while the bidirectional threaded rod 13 rotates, and the two fixed plates 18 fix the upper end of the tree, so that the protective support effect is achieved, in the process, the upper fixed seat 1, the lower fixed seat 4, the bidirectional threaded rod 13, the second worm wheel 15, the second worm 16 and the fixed plates 18 are matched for use, the fixing effect of the device is increased, the lodging resistance of the tree is increased, the tree can grow vertically, the problems of low survival rate of the tree and poor growth quality caused by poor lodging resistance when the tree is planted are avoided, and meanwhile, the bidirectional threaded rod 13 and the fixed plates 18 are matched for use, increased the fixed range of device, make the device can fix the trees of different diameters, and simultaneously, transmission case 11, stand 3, first worm wheel 10, first worm 12, the cooperation between lead screw 7 and the sleeve 8 is used, the fixed height of device has been increased, make the device can fix the upper end of trees, the problem of breaking in the top easily appears when avoiding appearing trees upper end trunk when planting thin when leading to planting, mutually support between lead screw 7 and the sleeve 8 simultaneously, make the device can adjust fixed position according to the cycle of trees, the practicality of device has been increased.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a afforestation engineering is with tree cultivation frame, includes fixing base (1), stand (3), lower fixing base (4), landing leg (5) and crossbeam (6), its characterized in that: the upright posts (3) are symmetrically arranged on two side positions below the cross beam (6), the two upright posts (3) are arranged at middle positions, the lower fixing seat (4) is arranged at the rear positions of the two upright posts (3), the two-way threaded rod (13) is arranged at the middle position inside the lower fixing seat (4), the two-way threaded rod (13) is rotatably connected with the lower fixing seat (4), the middle position of the two-way threaded rod (13) is provided with a second worm wheel (15), a second worm (16) is longitudinally arranged in the lower fixing seat (4) at one side of the second worm wheel (15), the second worm (16) is connected with the second worm wheel (15) in a meshing manner, and the two-way threaded rods (13) at two sides of the second worm wheel (15) are symmetrically provided with a first transmission nut (14) and a second transmission nut (17), first drive nut (14) and second drive nut (17) all are connected with fixed plate (18), transmission case (11), two are installed to crossbeam (6) both ends symmetry about, install stand (3), two on the top position of transmission case (11) all install first worm wheel (10) in transmission case (11), rotate between first worm wheel (10) and transmission case (11) and be connected, the lower extreme at lead screw (7) is installed in first worm wheel (10), lead screw (7) vertically set up on stand (3) inside intermediate position, lead screw (7) outside cover has sleeve (8), sleeve (8) are connected through ball screw (7), sliding connection between sleeve (8) and stand (3), two fixing base (1) is installed to the upper end of sleeve (8).

2. The tree cultivation frame for landscaping engineering according to claim 1, wherein: go up the structure of fixing base (1) and the structure of fixing base (4) is the same completely down, all install first hand wheel (2) on the top position of going up fixing base (1) and fixing base (4) down, first hand wheel (2) are connected with second worm (16).

3. The tree cultivation frame for landscaping engineering according to claim 1, wherein: transmission case (11) internally mounted has first worm (12), meshing connection, two between first worm (12) and the first worm wheel (10) connect through the transmission shaft between first worm (12), second hand wheel (9) are installed to transmission case (11) one side, second hand wheel (9) are connected with first worm (12).

4. The tree cultivation frame for landscaping engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the bidirectional threaded rod (13) is meshed with the first transmission nut (14) and the second transmission nut (17) respectively, and the thread directions of two sides of the bidirectional threaded rod (13) are opposite.

5. The tree cultivation frame for landscaping engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the center line of the upper fixing seat (1) and the center point of the lower fixing seat (4) are on the same vertical line.