CN112518037A

CN112518037A - Workbench for machining mechanical parts

Info

Publication number: CN112518037A
Application number: CN201910884456.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 包彩萍
Original assignee: Changzhou Kaiyu Tools Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Kaiyu Tools Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-19
Filing date: 2019-09-19
Publication date: 2021-03-19

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a workbench for machining mechanical parts, which comprises a pedestal, a top seat and a machining seat, wherein a support column is connected between the pedestal and the top seat, a control panel is installed on the side wall of the pedestal, waste material channels are respectively arranged on two sides inside the pedestal, the bottom of the top seat is connected with the machining seat through a first air cylinder, sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the machining seat, a groove seat is welded on the side wall of the machining seat above the sliding grooves, a fixed seat is arranged between the sliding grooves and the groove seat in a sliding manner through a driving gear, the fixed seat is fixed on one side of the sliding grooves through a sliding bolt, baffle plates are respectively hinged on the other side walls of the machining seat, and an adjusting handle is installed between the baffle plates and the fixed seat. Avoiding the flying of the scraps.

Description

Workbench for machining mechanical parts

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a workbench for machining mechanical parts.

Background

Machines are generally assembled by a plurality of parts, and the machine parts can not leave a workbench in the processing and production process, but most of the current workbench for processing the machine parts has some disadvantages in the working process:

1. when the parts are machined, the scraps of the parts can be stacked at two sides, so that the machining of the subsequent parts is influenced;

2. when parts are machined, the workbench lacks protective measures, and scraps can fly due to high-speed operation during machining, so that troubles are caused to workers.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a workbench for machining mechanical parts.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the worktable for machining the mechanical parts comprises a pedestal, a top seat and a machining seat, wherein a support column is connected between the pedestal and the top seat, a control panel is installed on the side wall of the pedestal, and waste material channels are formed in two sides of the interior of the pedestal;

the bottom of the top seat is connected with the processing seat through a first air cylinder, sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the processing seat, a groove seat is welded on the side wall of the processing seat above the sliding grooves, a fixed seat is arranged between the sliding grooves and the groove seat in a sliding mode through a driving gear, the fixed seat is fixed to one side of the sliding grooves through sliding bolts, the side walls of the other two sides of the processing seat are hinged with baffle plates, and adjusting handles are arranged between the baffle plates and the fixed seat;

the upper surface of pedestal is provided with the slide of bottom installation drive seat through the drive screw transmission, and the upper surface both sides of slide are rotated respectively through the second cylinder and are provided with first regulating plate and second regulating plate.

Preferably, the guide way has all been seted up to the upper surface both sides of pedestal, the welding of the bottom both sides of slide has the slider, and the slider is arranged in the guide way.

Preferably, the driving seat is welded and fixed in the middle of the bottom of the sliding seat, the driving screw rod is inserted into the driving seat, and the driving screw rod is connected with the driving seat through threads in a transmission manner.

Preferably, the rotating electrical machines are installed at the outer wall of pedestal to drive screw rod's one end to the position that is close to the rotating electrical machines output is equipped with spacing pipe at its outer wall cover on the drive screw rod, and spacing pipe welds in the inner wall one side of pedestal.

Preferably, the driving gear is installed on one side of the inside of the fixing seat through a rotating shaft, a tooth groove is formed in the groove seat, and the driving gear is meshed with the tooth groove.

Preferably, the welding has the baffle in the middle of the inside of slide, and the both sides of baffle are all installed the second cylinder, the bottom of first regulating plate and second regulating plate is connected fixedly with the one end that is located the second cylinder of both sides respectively, all through fixed axle articulated fixed between first regulating plate, second regulating plate and the slide.

Preferably, in the initial state, the driving seat and the limiting pipe are in contact with each other, and inlets of the waste material channels on two sides are respectively positioned on two sides of the sliding seat.

Compared with the prior art, the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are arranged on the two sides of the upper surface of the sliding seat, the inclination of the sliding seat is adjusted through the air cylinder, accumulated chips fall down from the waste material channel conveniently and are collected in a centralized mode, meanwhile, the adjustable baffle is arranged, the protection of workers on one side in the working process is facilitated, and the chips are prevented from flying.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a worktable for machining mechanical parts according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a table of a machining table according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view illustrating an installation of a first adjusting plate and a second adjusting plate of the worktable for machining mechanical parts according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of adjusting a baffle of a worktable for machining mechanical parts according to the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic waste material processing device comprises a base 1, a control panel 11, a waste material channel 12, a guide groove 13, a limiting pipe 14, a top seat 2, a first air cylinder 21, a processing seat 3, a sliding groove 31, a groove seat 32, a baffle 4, a sliding seat 5, a first adjusting plate 51, a second adjusting plate 52, a second air cylinder 53, a driving seat 6, a driving screw 7, an adjusting handle 8, a fixing seat 9 and a driving gear 91.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a workbench for machining mechanical parts comprises a pedestal 1, a top seat 2 and a machining seat 3, wherein a pillar is connected between the pedestal 1 and the top seat 2, a control panel 11 is installed on the side wall of the pedestal 1, waste material channels 12 are respectively arranged on two sides of the pedestal 1, the waste material channels 12 are used for facilitating waste material to fall down, the bottom of the top seat 2 is connected with the machining seat 3 through a first air cylinder 21, sliding grooves 31 are respectively arranged on the side walls of the machining seat 3, the sliding grooves 31 are used for facilitating the movement and adjustment of a fixed seat 9, groove seats 32 are welded on the side walls of the machining seat 3 above the sliding grooves 31, the groove seats 32 provide a track and a running direction for a driving gear 91, a fixed seat 9 (plate-shaped structure) is arranged between the sliding grooves 31 and the groove seats 32 in a sliding manner through the driving gear 91, the fixed seat 9 is used for driving an adjusting handle, the driving gear 91 is used for driving the fixed seat 9 to enable the fixed seat to horizontally move and adjust along the groove seat 32, a tooth groove is formed in the groove seat 32, the driving gear 91 is meshed with the tooth groove, the fixed seat 9 is fixed on one side of the sliding groove 31 through a sliding bolt, the other two side walls of the processing seat 3 are hinged with baffle plates 4, the baffle plates 4 are used for preventing scraps generated in processing from flying upward, an adjusting handle 8 is arranged between the baffle plates 4 and the fixed seat 9, the adjusting handle 8 is used for driving the baffle plates 4 to rotate and adjust, the upper surface of the pedestal 1 is provided with a sliding seat 5 with a driving seat 6 at the bottom through a driving screw 7 in a transmission way, the sliding seat 5 is used for transporting parts back and forth to process, the driving seat 6 is welded and fixed in the middle of the bottom of the sliding seat 5, the driving screw 7 is inserted into the driving seat 6, the driving seat 6 is used for driving the, the rotating electrical machines is installed at the outer wall of pedestal 1 to drive screw 7's one end, and the position that is close to the rotating electrical machines output on drive screw 7 is equipped with spacing pipe 14 at its outer wall cover, spacing pipe 14's effect is injectd the displacement distance who drives seat 6, spacing pipe 14 welds in inner wall one side of pedestal 1, guide way 13 has all been seted up to the upper surface both sides of pedestal 1, guide way 13 has been injectd for sliding of driving seat 6, the bottom both sides welding of slide 5 has the slider, the slider is arranged in guide way 13, the upper surface both sides of slide 5 are rotated respectively through second cylinder 53 and are provided with first regulating plate 51 and second regulating plate 52, the effect of first regulating plate 51 and second regulating plate 52 is in sending into waste material passageway 12 with the waste material.

Wherein, the welding has the baffle in the middle of the inside of slide 5, and second cylinder 53 is all installed to the both sides of baffle, and the bottom of first regulating plate 51 and second regulating plate 52 is connected fixedly with the one end that is located the second cylinder 53 of both sides respectively, all hinges fixedly through the fixed axle between first regulating plate 51, second regulating plate 52 and the slide 5.

In addition, in the initial state, the driving seat 6 and the limit pipe 14 are in contact with each other, and the inlets of the waste passages 12 at both sides are respectively located at both sides of the sliding seat 5.

In this embodiment (the switches are all installed in the control panel 11, that is, the control panel 11 is a switch main box), the components are placed on the slide base 5 and fixed, the rotating motor is started to drive the driving screw 7 to rotate forward, so as to drive the driving base 6 to move to a position close to the bottom of the processing base 3 along the driving screw 7, further drive the slide base 5 and the components placed on the upper portion of the slide base 5 to move to a position at the bottom of the processing base 3, and then the rotating motor stops (at this time, the slide base 5 is located at the bottom of the processing base 3), then the processed cutter is installed at the bottom of the processing base 3, the first cylinder 21 is started to move the cutter to a height position contacting with the components, then the switch of the driving gear 91 is toggled (the switch and the driving gear 91 are controlled by wireless signal transmission), the driving gear 91 starts to roll to a position far from the middle of, thereby driving the fixing seats 9 at both sides to be removed towards both sides, further driving the baffle plates 4 at both sides to be adjusted through the adjusting handle 8, after adjusting to a proper angle, the switch is turned back to stop, then the switch can be pressed down, the cutter is started to operate, after that, the first air cylinder 21 moves upwards after pressing down the switch to drive the processing seat 3 and the cutter to move upwards, then the rotating motor is started again to drive the driving screw 7 to rotate reversely, thereby driving the sliding seat 5 to move back to the original position (namely the state when the driving seat 6 is contacted with one side of the limiting pipe 14), parts are taken down, and the second air cylinder 53 is started by pressing down the switch to push the adjusting plates at both sides upwards to be in an inclined state, the generated waste material slides down along with the gradient and directly falls into the waste material channel 12 and falls into the collecting bag from the bottom thereof, then the second air cylinder 53 is reset, and the two adjusting plates are turned back to the state shown in, then, other parts are fixed on the sliding seat 5, and the operation is repeated.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The workbench for machining the mechanical parts comprises a pedestal (1), a top seat (2) and a machining seat (3), wherein a support column is connected between the pedestal (1) and the top seat (2), a control panel (11) is installed on the side wall of the pedestal (1), and waste material channels (12) are formed in two sides of the interior of the pedestal (1);

the machining device is characterized in that the bottom of the top seat (2) is connected with the machining seat (3) through a first air cylinder (21), sliding grooves (31) are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the machining seat (3), groove seats (32) are welded on the side walls of the machining seat (3) above the sliding grooves (31), a fixing seat (9) is arranged between the sliding grooves (31) and the groove seats (32) in a sliding mode through a driving gear (91), the fixing seat (9) is fixed to one side of the sliding grooves (31) through sliding bolts, baffle plates (4) are hinged to the side walls of the other two sides of the machining seat (3), and an adjusting handle (8) is installed between each baffle plate (4) and the corresponding fixing seat (9);

the upper surface of pedestal (1) is provided with slide (5) of bottom installation drive seat (6) through drive screw (7) transmission, and the upper surface both sides of slide (5) are rotated respectively through second cylinder (53) and are provided with first regulating plate (51) and second regulating plate (52).

2. The mechanical part machining workbench according to claim 1, wherein guide grooves (13) are formed in both sides of the upper surface of the pedestal (1), and sliding blocks are welded to both sides of the bottom of the sliding base (5) and arranged in the guide grooves (13).

3. The machine part machining workbench according to claim 1, wherein the driving seat (6) is welded and fixed in the middle of the bottom of the sliding seat (5), the driving screw (7) is inserted into the driving seat (6), and the driving screw (7) and the driving seat (6) are connected through screw transmission.

4. The machine parts machining workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the drive screw (7) is provided with a rotating motor on the outer wall of the pedestal (1), and a limit pipe (14) is sleeved on the outer wall of the drive screw (7) near the output end of the rotating motor, and the limit pipe (14) is welded on one side of the inner wall of the pedestal (1).

5. The machine part machining workbench according to claim 1, wherein the driving gear (91) is mounted on one side of the inside of the fixed seat (9) through a rotating shaft, a tooth groove is formed in the groove seat (32), and the driving gear (91) and the tooth groove are meshed with each other.

6. The machine part machining workbench according to claim 1, wherein a partition plate is welded in the middle of the inside of the sliding base (5), the second air cylinders (53) are installed on two sides of the partition plate, the bottoms of the first adjusting plate (51) and the second adjusting plate (52) are respectively connected and fixed with one ends of the second air cylinders (53) on two sides, and the first adjusting plate (51), the second adjusting plate (52) and the sliding base (5) are hinged and fixed through a fixing shaft.

7. The machine parts working table according to claim 1, characterized in that in the initial state, the driving seat (6) and the limiting tube (14) are in contact with each other, and the inlets of the waste channels (12) at both sides are located at both sides of the slide (5), respectively.