CN112499380B - Automatic take-up device for electric power engineering - Google Patents
Automatic take-up device for electric power engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN112499380B CN112499380B CN202011487017.6A CN202011487017A CN112499380B CN 112499380 B CN112499380 B CN 112499380B CN 202011487017 A CN202011487017 A CN 202011487017A CN 112499380 B CN112499380 B CN 112499380B
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- fixedly connected
- rectangular frame
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- cable
- wall
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
- B65H54/2818—Traversing devices driven by rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
- B65H54/553—Both-ends supporting arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/74—Driving arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H65/00—Securing material to cores or formers
- B65H65/005—Securing end of yarn in the wound or completed package
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic take-up device for electric power engineering, which comprises a rectangular frame and a cable, wherein four corners of the bottom of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected with brake universal wheels, the inner wall of one side of the rectangular frame is rotatably connected with a winding assembly for winding the cable, the inner wall of the top of the rectangular frame is slidably connected with an auxiliary assembly for assisting in winding, one side of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged fixed plates, one side, close to each other, of the two fixed plates is provided with a fixed assembly for fixing the winding assembly, and one side of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the winding device is simple in structure, the winding assembly is used for winding the cable, the auxiliary assembly is used for enabling the cable to be wound on the outer wall of the take-up drum well, the driving assembly is used for driving the winding assembly and the auxiliary assembly at the same time, the winding effect is good, and the operation is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric power engineering, in particular to an automatic wire take-up device for electric power engineering.
Background
Electric power engineering, i.e. engineering related to the production, transmission and distribution of electric energy, also broadly includes engineering using electricity as power and energy in various fields, and after the 20 th century, the production of electric energy mainly depends on thermal power plants, hydroelectric power plants and nuclear power plants. The conditioned place also uses tidal, geothermal and wind energy to generate electricity. The transmission and distribution of electric energy is mainly realized by high-voltage and low-voltage alternating current power networks. As a development direction of a power transmission engineering technology, the method is mainly used for researching an extra-high voltage (more than 100 ten thousand volts) alternating current power transmission and direct current power transmission technology to form a larger power network; meanwhile, the technical problem of superconductor electric energy transmission is also researched. The large-scale power system appearing in the 20 th century integrates the links of power generation, power transmission, power transformation, power distribution and power utilization into an organic whole, and becomes an entity engineering system with the widest space span, strict time coordination and extremely complex hierarchical division in the social substance production department.
The take-up reel is a cable storage tool, can often use the take-up reel in electric power engineering, but current take-up reel all goes to rotate through artifical manual, with the cable around establishing on it, but the artifical cable insecure around establishing to can produce great gap around establishing the in-process, the take-up reel low-usage appears the condition of knoing moreover easily, so we provide an electric power engineering with automatic take-up for solve the above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an automatic wire take-up device for electric power engineering.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electric power engineering is with automatic take-up, includes rectangle frame and cable, the equal fixedly connected with brake universal wheel in bottom four corners of rectangle frame, one side inner wall of rectangle frame rotates and is connected with the winding subassembly that is used for twining the cable, the top inner wall sliding connection of rectangle frame has the auxiliary assembly who is used for assisting wire winding, two fixed plates that one side fixedly connected with symmetry of rectangle frame set up, two one side that the fixed plate is close to each other is provided with the fixed subassembly that is used for fixed winding subassembly, one side fixedly connected with second backup pad of rectangle frame, the top of second backup pad is provided with the drive assembly who is used for drive winding subassembly and auxiliary assembly.
Preferably, the winding assembly comprises a first rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the rectangular frame, a wire winding cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod, the cable is wound on the wire winding cylinder, and one end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the rectangular frame and extends to the outside of the rectangular frame.
Preferably, the auxiliary assembly includes the connecting block of sliding connection at rectangle frame top inner wall, the bottom fixedly connected with curb plate and the dead lever of connecting block, one side that curb plate and dead lever are close to each other is rotated and is connected with same fixed pulley, the outer wall of fixed pulley is walked around to the cable, the first extension spring of one side fixedly connected with of curb plate, the one end of first extension spring and one side inner wall fixed connection of rectangle frame, one side fixedly connected with rack of dead lever, the one end of rack run through the rectangle frame and with rectangle frame sliding connection, the one end fixedly connected with limiting plate of rack, the both sides inner wall of rectangle frame is the first proximity switch of fixedly connected with and second proximity switch respectively, first proximity switch and second proximity switch all with electromagnetic clutch electric connection.
Preferably, the fixed subassembly includes sliding connection and is in two the same plectane of one side that the fixed plate is close to each other, one side fixedly connected with spring of plectane, one end of spring and one side fixed connection of rectangle frame, a plurality of cardboards of one side fixedly connected with of plectane, it is a plurality of the inside that the cardboard all runs through the rectangle frame and extends to the rectangle frame, a plurality of draw-in grooves with cardboard looks adaptation are seted up to one side of first bull stick, two the equal fixedly connected with symmetry in one side that the fixed plate kept away from each other sets up two the same arm-tie of one end fixedly connected with of second extension spring, one side fixedly connected with pull rod of arm-tie, the one end of pull rod runs through the fixed plate, one side of pull rod contacts with one side of plectane.
Preferably, drive assembly includes the first backup pad of fixed connection in rectangle frame one side and the motor of fixed connection at second backup pad top, the output shaft of motor and the one end fixed connection of first bull stick, the fixed cover of outer wall of first bull stick is equipped with first bevel gear, the bottom of first backup pad is rotated and is connected with the second bull stick, the fixed cover of outer wall of second bull stick is equipped with the spur gear, positive gear and rack mesh mutually, one side fixed mounting of rectangle frame has electromagnetic clutch, electromagnetic clutch's output shaft and the bottom fixed connection of second bull stick, electromagnetic clutch's input shaft fixedly connected with second bevel gear, second bevel gear meshes with first bevel gear mutually.
Preferably, the top inner wall fixedly connected with first slide rail of rectangle frame, the top fixedly connected with of connecting block and the first slider of first slide rail looks adaptation, first slide rail and first slider sliding connection.
Preferably, two the equal fixedly connected with second slide rail in one side that the fixed plate is close to each other, the top and the bottom of plectane all fixedly connected with the second slider of second slide rail looks adaptation, second slider and second slide rail sliding connection.
Preferably, the inner walls of two sides of the rectangular frame are fixedly connected with the same sliding rod, and the sliding rod penetrates through the connecting block and is connected with the connecting block in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the top of one of the clamping plates is fixedly connected with a fixed block, one side of the fixed block, which is close to the take-up drum, is provided with a groove, and the groove is matched with a cable
A use method of an automatic take-up device for power engineering comprises the following steps:
s1, pulling a circular plate, driving a clamping plate to move transversely and stretching a spring by the circular plate, releasing the clamping state of the clamping plate and a clamping groove at the moment, pushing two pull rods to be away from each other by the circular plate, driving the two pull plates to be away from each other by the two pull rods and stretching a second tension spring, when the circular plate moves to one side of the pull rods, enabling the two pull plates to approach each other under the action of tension of the second tension spring and driving the two pull rods to approach each other, and braking the circular plate by the pull rods at the moment;
s2, a motor is started, an output shaft of the motor drives a first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives a first bevel gear and a take-up cylinder to rotate, the take-up cylinder drives a cable to wind on the take-up cylinder, the first bevel gear drives a second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives an electromagnetic clutch to rotate, the electromagnetic clutch is in an electrified state at the moment, the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch drives a second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod drives a spur gear to rotate, the spur gear drives a rack to move transversely, the rack drives a fixing rod to move transversely, the fixing rod drives a connecting block and a fixed pulley to move transversely, the connecting block drives a side plate to move transversely, the side plate stretches a first tension spring, and the fixed pulley moves to enable the cable to wind on the take-up cylinder better;
s3, when the connecting block moves to one side of a second proximity switch, the second proximity switch controls the power-off of the electromagnetic clutch, the clutch of the electromagnetic clutch is separated at the moment, the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch is in a free rotation state, namely, the second bevel gear and the input shaft of the electromagnetic clutch are in an idle rotation state, power cannot be transmitted to the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch, the electromagnetic clutch does not drive the second rotating rod to rotate, the side plate further transversely moves in a direction away from the spur gear under the action of the tensile force of a first tension spring, the side plate drives the connecting block and the fixed pulley to transversely move in a reverse direction, the fixed pulley drives the fixed rod to transversely move in a reverse direction, the fixed rod drives the rack to transversely move in a reverse direction until the connecting block moves to one side of the first proximity switch, the first proximity switch controls the electromagnetic clutch to be electrified, the clutch of the electromagnetic clutch is connected at the moment, the input shaft of the electromagnetic clutch can transmit power to the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch, the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch again drives the second rotating rod to rotate, and the fixed pulley to transversely move in a reciprocating manner, and facilitate winding for multiple times;
s4, after the cable winding device is used, one end of the cable is placed in the groove, the fixing block transversely moves along with the clamping plate, the cable is in contact with one side of the winding drum and is clamped tightly, the cable is prevented from loosening and falling, and then the cable is wound and knotted, so that the cable winding device is convenient to use next time.
The invention has the following advantages:
when the circular plate moves to one side of the pull rod, the two pull plates approach to each other under the action of the tension of the second tension spring and drive the two pull rods to approach to each other, and at the moment, the pull rods realize braking on the circular plate;
the cable winding device comprises a motor, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, an electromagnetic clutch, a connecting block, a side plate, a first tension spring, a second tension spring, a fixed pulley, a cable winding cylinder, a second rotating rod, a cable winding cylinder, a second bevel gear, a first bevel gear, a second electromagnetic clutch, a first tension spring, a second tension spring, a fixed pulley, a connecting block and a fixed pulley, wherein the first rotating rod drives the first rotating rod to rotate;
when the connecting block moves to one side of the second proximity switch, the second proximity switch controls the power-off of the electromagnetic clutch, and at the moment, the clutch of the electromagnetic clutch is separated, so that the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch is in a free rotation state, namely, the second bevel gear and the input shaft of the electromagnetic clutch are in an idle rotation state, power cannot be transmitted to the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch, the electromagnetic clutch does not drive the second rotating rod to rotate, further, the side plate moves transversely in the direction away from the spur gear under the action of the tensile force of the first tension spring, the side plate drives the connecting block and the fixed pulley to move transversely in the reverse direction, the fixed pulley drives the fixed rod to move transversely in the reverse direction, the fixed rod drives the rack to move transversely in the reverse direction, until the connecting block moves to one side of the first proximity switch, the first proximity switch controls the electromagnetic clutch to be powered on, at the moment, the input shaft of the electromagnetic clutch can transmit power to the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch, the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch drives the second rotating rod to rotate again, the fixed pulley to move transversely in a reciprocating manner, and the fixed pulley is convenient for winding for multiple times;
after the cable winding device is used, one end of the cable is placed in the groove, the fixing block follows the clamping plate to move transversely, the cable is in contact with one side of the winding drum and is clamped tightly, the cable is prevented from loosening and dropping, and then the cable is wound and knotted, so that the cable winding device is convenient to use next time.
The winding device is simple in structure, the winding assembly is used for winding the cable, the auxiliary assembly is used for enabling the cable to be wound on the outer wall of the take-up drum well, the driving assembly is used for driving the winding assembly and the auxiliary assembly at the same time, the winding effect is good, and the operation is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection of the rack to the spur gear of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a circular plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the take-up reel;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the connection between the connecting block and the fixed pulley according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion C of fig. 8.
In the figure; 1. a rectangular frame; 2. a first tension spring; 3. a first proximity switch; 4. a slide bar; 5. a first slide rail; 6. connecting blocks; 7. a first slider; 8. a second proximity switch; 9. a first support plate; 10. a motor; 11. a second support plate; 12. a first rotating lever; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. braking the universal wheel; 15. a take-up drum; 16. a cable; 17. a pull rod; 18. pulling a plate; 19. a second tension spring; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a circular plate; 22. a second slider; 23. a second slide rail; 24. clamping a plate; 25. a spring; 26. a second bevel gear; 27. an electromagnetic clutch; 28. a limiting plate; 29. a second rotating rod; 30. a spur gear; 31. a rack; 32. a side plate; 33. a fixed pulley; 34. fixing the rod; 35. a card slot; 36. a fixed block; 37. and (4) a groove.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, without limiting the scope of the invention to the following:
the first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-7, an automatic take-up device for electric power engineering, including rectangular frame 1 and cable 16, the equal fixedly connected with brake universal wheel 14 in bottom four corners of rectangular frame 1, one side inner wall of rectangular frame 1 rotates and is connected with the winding subassembly that is used for twining cable 16, the top inner wall sliding connection of rectangular frame 1 has the auxiliary assembly that is used for supplementary wire winding, two fixed plates 20 that one side fixedly connected with symmetry of rectangular frame 1 set up, one side that two fixed plates 20 are close to each other is provided with the fixed subassembly that is used for fixed winding subassembly, one side fixedly connected with second backup pad 11 of rectangular frame 1, the top of second backup pad 11 is provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving winding subassembly and auxiliary assembly.
In the invention, the winding assembly comprises a first rotating rod 12 which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the rectangular frame 1, a wire collecting cylinder 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 12, a cable 16 is wound on the wire collecting cylinder 15, and one end of the first rotating rod 12 penetrates through the rectangular frame 1 and extends to the outside of the rectangular frame 1.
According to the invention, the auxiliary assembly comprises a connecting block 6 which is connected to the inner wall of the top of the rectangular frame 1 in a sliding manner, a side plate 32 and a fixing rod 34 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 6, one side, close to each other, of the side plate 32 and the fixing rod 34 is rotatably connected with the same fixed pulley 33, the cable 16 bypasses the outer wall of the fixed pulley 33, a first tension spring 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate 32, one end of the first tension spring 2 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the rectangular frame 1, one side of the fixing rod 34 is fixedly connected with a rack 31, one end of the rack 31 penetrates through the rectangular frame 1 and is in sliding connection with the rectangular frame 1, one end of the rack 31 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 28, the inner walls of two sides of the rectangular frame 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first proximity switch 3 and a second proximity switch 8, and the first proximity switch 3 and the second proximity switch 8 are both electrically connected with an electromagnetic clutch 27.
According to the invention, the fixing assembly comprises the same circular plate 21 which is connected to one side, close to each other, of the two fixing plates 20 in a sliding mode, one side of the circular plate 21 is fixedly connected with a spring 25, one end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected with one side of the rectangular frame 1, one side of the circular plate 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping plates 24, the clamping plates 24 penetrate through the rectangular frame 1 and extend into the rectangular frame 1, one side of the first rotating rod 12 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 35 matched with the clamping plates 24, one side, far away from each other, of the two fixing plates 20 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically-arranged second tension springs 19, one end of each of the two second tension springs 19 is fixedly connected with the same pulling plate 18, one side of each pulling plate 18 is fixedly connected with the pull rod 17, one end of each pull rod 17 penetrates through the fixing plates 20, and one side of each pulling rod 17 is in contact with one side of the circular plate 21.
In the invention, the driving assembly comprises a first supporting plate 9 fixedly connected to one side of the rectangular frame 1 and a motor 10 fixedly connected to the top of a second supporting plate 11, an output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating rod 12, a first bevel gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 12, the bottom of the first supporting plate 9 is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 29, a spur gear 30 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 29, the spur gear 30 is meshed with a rack 31, an electromagnetic clutch 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular frame 1, the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second rotating rod 29, an input shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 26, and the second bevel gear 26 is meshed with the first bevel gear 13.
According to the invention, the inner wall of the top of the rectangular frame 1 is fixedly connected with a first slide rail 5, the top of the connecting block 6 is fixedly connected with a first slide block 7 matched with the first slide rail 5, and the first slide rail 5 is connected with the first slide block 7 in a sliding manner.
In the invention, the two fixing plates 20 are fixedly connected with a second slide rail 23 at the sides close to each other, the top and the bottom of the circular plate 21 are fixedly connected with a second slide block 22 matched with the second slide rail 23, and the second slide block 22 is connected with the second slide rail 23 in a sliding manner.
In the invention, the inner walls of two sides of a rectangular frame 1 are fixedly connected with the same slide rod 4, and the slide rod 4 penetrates through a connecting block 6 and is connected with the connecting block 6 in a sliding manner.
In the invention, the top of one clamping plate 24 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 36, one side of the fixing block 36 close to the take-up drum 15 is provided with a groove 37, and the groove 37 is matched with the cable 16.
A use method of an automatic take-up device for power engineering comprises the following steps:
s1, pulling a circular plate 21, wherein the circular plate 21 drives a clamping plate 24 to transversely move and stretch a spring 25, the clamping plate 24 and a clamping groove 35 are disengaged, the circular plate 21 pushes two pull rods 17 to be away from each other, the two pull rods 17 drive two pull plates 18 to be away from each other and stretch a second tension spring 19, when the circular plate 21 moves to one side of the pull rods 17, the two pull plates 18 approach each other under the tension action of the second tension spring 19 and drive the two pull rods 17 to approach each other, and at the moment, the pull rods 17 brake the circular plate 21;
s2, starting the motor 10, wherein an output shaft of the motor 10 drives a first rotating rod 12 to rotate, the first rotating rod 12 drives a first bevel gear 13 and a take-up drum 15 to rotate, the take-up drum 15 drives a cable 16 to wind on the take-up drum 15, the first bevel gear 13 drives a second bevel gear 26 to rotate, the second bevel gear 26 drives an electromagnetic clutch 27 to rotate, at the moment, the electromagnetic clutch 27 is in an electrified state, an output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27 drives a second rotating rod 29 to rotate, the second rotating rod 29 drives a spur gear 30 to rotate, the spur gear 30 drives a rack 31 to transversely move, the rack 31 drives a fixed rod 34 to transversely move, the fixed rod 34 drives a connecting block 6 and a fixed pulley 33 to transversely move, the connecting block 6 drives a side plate 32 to transversely move, the side plate 32 stretches a first tension spring 2, and the fixed pulley 33 moves to enable the cable 16 to better wind on the take-up drum 15;
s3, when the connecting block 6 moves to one side of the second proximity switch 8, the second proximity switch 8 controls the power failure of the electromagnetic clutch 27, at the moment, the clutch of the electromagnetic clutch 27 is separated, the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27 is in a free rotation state, namely, the second bevel gear 26 and the input shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27 are in an idle rotation state, the power cannot be transmitted to the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27, the electromagnetic clutch 27 does not drive the second rotating rod 29 to rotate, further, the side plate 32 moves transversely in a direction away from the spur gear 30 under the action of the tension of the first tension spring 2, the side plate 32 drives the connecting block 6 and the fixed pulley 33 to move transversely in a reverse direction, the fixed pulley 33 drives the fixed rod 34 to move transversely in a reverse direction, the fixed rod 34 drives the rack 31 to move transversely in a reverse direction, until the connecting block 6 moves to one side of the first proximity switch 3, the first proximity switch 3 controls the electromagnetic clutch 27 to be powered on, at the clutch of the electromagnetic clutch 27 is engaged, the input shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27 can transmit the power to the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27, the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27 again drives the second rotating rod 29 to rotate transversely, and the winding wire to reciprocate for multiple times;
s4, after the cable winding device is used, one end of the cable 16 is placed in the groove 37, the fixing block 36 transversely moves along with the clamping plate 24, the cable 16 is in contact with one side of the winding drum 15 and is clamped tightly, the cable 16 is prevented from loosening and falling, and further the cable is wound and knotted, so that the cable winding device is convenient to use next time.
Example two: as shown in fig. 8-9, the improvement is further based on the first embodiment: the top fixedly connected with fixed block 36 of one of them cardboard 24, fixed block 36 is close to one side of receiving a line section of thick bamboo 15 and has been seted up recess 37, recess 37 and cable 16 looks adaptation, and after the use, place the one end of cable 16 in recess 37, fixed block 36 follows cardboard 24 lateral shifting, and cable 16 contacts and is pressed from both sides tightly with one side of receiving a line section of thick bamboo 15 this moment, prevents that cable 16 is not hard up to drop, and then the winding is tied a knot, is convenient for use next time.
The working principle is as follows: when the circular plate 21 is pulled, the circular plate 21 drives the clamping plate 24 to move transversely and stretch the spring 25, at this time, the clamping plate 24 and the clamping groove 35 are disengaged, the circular plate 21 pushes the two pull rods 17 to move away from each other, the two pull rods 17 drive the two pull plates 18 to move away from each other and stretch the second tension spring 19, when the circular plate 21 moves to one side of the pull rods 17, the two pull plates 18 approach each other and drive the two pull rods 17 to approach each other under the tension of the second tension spring 19, at this time, the pull rods 17 brake the circular plate 21, the motor 10 is started, the output shaft of the motor 10 drives the first rotating rod 12 to rotate, the first rotating rod 12 drives the first bevel gear 13 and the take-up cylinder 15 to rotate, the take-up cylinder 15 drives the cable 16 to be wound on the take-up cylinder 15, the first bevel gear 13 drives the second bevel gear 26 to rotate, the second bevel gear 26 drives the electromagnetic clutch 27 to rotate, at this time, the electromagnetic clutch 27 is in an energized state, the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27 drives the second rotating rod 29 to rotate, the second rotating rod 29 drives the spur gear 30 to rotate, the spur gear 30 drives the rack 31 to move transversely, the rack 31 drives the fixed rod 34 to move transversely, the fixed rod 34 drives the connecting block 6 and the fixed pulley 33 to move transversely, the connecting block 6 drives the side plate 32 to move transversely, the side plate 32 stretches the first tension spring 2, the fixed pulley 33 moves to enable the cable 16 to be better wound on the wire winding drum 15, when the connecting block 6 moves to one side of the second proximity switch 8, the second proximity switch 8 controls the electromagnetic clutch 27 to be powered off, at the moment, the clutch of the electromagnetic clutch 27 is separated, the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27 is in a free rotation state, namely, the second bevel gear 26 and the input shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27 are in an idle rotation state, power cannot be transmitted to the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27, and the electromagnetic clutch 27 does not drive the second rotating rod 29 to rotate, and then the side plate 32 moves transversely in the direction far away from the spur gear 30 under the action of the pulling force of the first tension spring 2, the side plate 32 drives the connecting block 6 and the fixed pulley 33 to move transversely in the reverse direction, the fixed pulley 33 drives the fixed rod 34 to move transversely in the reverse direction, the fixed rod 34 drives the rack 31 to move transversely in the reverse direction, until the connecting block 6 moves to one side of the first proximity switch 3, the first proximity switch 3 controls the electromagnetic clutch 27 to be electrified, at this time, the clutch of the electromagnetic clutch 27 is jointed, the input shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27 can transmit power to the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27, the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch 27 drives the second rotating rod 29 to rotate again, so that the fixed pulley 33 can be driven to move transversely in a reciprocating manner, so that winding is convenient for multiple times, after the cable 16 is placed in the groove 37 at one end, the fixed block 36 moves transversely along with the clamping plate 24, at this time, the cable 16 is contacted and clamped with one side of the take-up cylinder 15, so as to prevent the cable 16 from falling off and further winding and knotting, and facilitating next use.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of this invention, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise form disclosed herein and that various other combinations, modifications, and environments may be resorted to, falling within the scope of the concept as disclosed herein, either as described above or as apparent to those skilled in the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic take-up for electric power engineering, includes rectangle frame (1) and cable (16), its characterized in that: four corners of the bottom of the rectangular frame (1) are fixedly connected with brake universal wheels (14), the inner wall of one side of the rectangular frame (1) is rotatably connected with a winding assembly for winding a cable (16), the inner wall of the top of the rectangular frame (1) is connected with an auxiliary component for assisting winding in a sliding way, the auxiliary assembly comprises a connecting block (6) which is connected with the inner wall of the top of the rectangular frame (1) in a sliding way, the bottom of the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected with a side plate (32) and a fixed rod (34), one side of the side plate (32) and one side of the fixed rod (34) which are close to each other are rotatably connected with the same fixed pulley (33), the cable (16) rounds the outer wall of the fixed pulley (33), one side of the side plate (32) is fixedly connected with a first tension spring (2), one end of the first tension spring (2) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the rectangular frame (1), one side of the fixed rod (34) is fixedly connected with a rack (31), one end of the rack (31) penetrates through the rectangular frame (1) and is connected with the rectangular frame (1) in a sliding way, one end of the rack (31) is fixedly connected with a limit plate (28), the inner walls of the two sides of the rectangular frame (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first proximity switch (3) and a second proximity switch (8), the first proximity switch (3) and the second proximity switch (8) are both electrically connected with the electromagnetic clutch (27);
one side of the rectangular frame (1) is fixedly connected with two fixing plates (20) which are symmetrically arranged, one side of the two fixing plates (20) which are close to each other is provided with a fixing component for fixing a winding component, one side of the rectangular frame (1) is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate (11), the top of the second supporting plate (11) is provided with a driving assembly for driving the winding assembly and the auxiliary assembly, the driving component comprises a first supporting plate (9) fixedly connected with one side of the rectangular frame (1) and a motor (10) fixedly connected with the top of a second supporting plate (11), an output shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating rod (12), a first bevel gear (13) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (12), the bottom of the first supporting plate (9) is rotationally connected with a second rotating rod (29), a spur gear (30) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating rod (29), the spur gear (30) is meshed with the rack (31), one side of the rectangular frame (1) is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic clutch (27), the output shaft of the electromagnetic clutch (27) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second rotating rod (29), the input shaft of the electromagnetic clutch (27) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (26), the second bevel gear (26) is meshed with the first bevel gear (13).
2. The automatic wire take-up device for the power engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the winding assembly comprises a first rotating rod (12) which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the rectangular frame (1), a winding barrel (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (12), a cable (16) is wound on the winding barrel (15), and one end of the first rotating rod (12) penetrates through the rectangular frame (1) and extends to the outside of the rectangular frame (1).
3. The automatic wire take-up device for the power engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: fixed subassembly includes sliding connection two same plectane (21) of one side that fixed plate (20) are close to each other, one side fixedly connected with spring (25) of plectane (21), one side fixed connection of one end of spring (25) and rectangle frame (1), a plurality of cardboard (24) of one side fixedly connected with of plectane (21), it is a plurality of cardboard (24) all run through rectangle frame (1) and extend to the inside of rectangle frame (1), draw-in groove (35) a plurality of and cardboard (24) looks adaptation are seted up to one side of first pivot pole (12), two equal fixedly connected with symmetry in one side that fixed plate (20) kept away from each other set up two second extension springs (19), two the same arm-tie (18) of one end fixedly connected with of second extension spring (19), one side fixedly connected with pull rod (17) of arm-tie (18), the one end of pull rod (17) runs through fixed plate (20), one side of pull rod (17) contacts with one side of plectane (21).
4. The automatic wire take-up device for the power engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the top inner wall fixedly connected with first slide rail (5) of rectangle frame (1), the top fixedly connected with of connecting block (6) and first slider (7) of first slide rail (5) looks adaptation, first slide rail (5) and first slider (7) sliding connection.
5. The automatic wire take-up device for power engineering of claim 3, characterized in that: two the equal fixedly connected with second slide rail (23) in one side that fixed plate (20) are close to each other, the top and the equal fixedly connected with in bottom of plectane (21) and second slide rail (23) the second slider (22) of looks adaptation, second slider (22) and second slide rail (23) sliding connection.
6. The automatic take-up device for electric power engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner walls of two sides of the rectangular frame (1) are fixedly connected with the same sliding rod (4), and the sliding rod (4) penetrates through the connecting block (6) and is in sliding connection with the connecting block (6).
7. The automatic wire take-up device for power engineering of claim 3, characterized in that: the top of one of the clamping plates (24) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (36), one side, close to the wire collecting barrel (15), of the fixing block (36) is provided with a groove (37), and the groove (37) is matched with the cable (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011487017.6A CN112499380B (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Automatic take-up device for electric power engineering |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011487017.6A CN112499380B (en) | 2020-12-16 | 2020-12-16 | Automatic take-up device for electric power engineering |
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| CN112499380A CN112499380A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
| CN112499380B true CN112499380B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113335993B (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-11-01 | 国网山东省电力公司济南市济阳区供电公司 | Pay-off for electric power construction |
| CN113200417B (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-11-08 | 河北交通职业技术学院 | Wire insulation tensioning device for power supply of underground railway |
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| CN112499380A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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