CN112499221B - Automatic feeding device with convex nail structure for brake pad steel backing - Google Patents

Automatic feeding device with convex nail structure for brake pad steel backing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112499221B
CN112499221B CN202011447349.1A CN202011447349A CN112499221B CN 112499221 B CN112499221 B CN 112499221B CN 202011447349 A CN202011447349 A CN 202011447349A CN 112499221 B CN112499221 B CN 112499221B
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rod
brake pad
bevel gear
automatic feeding
material tray
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CN112499221A (en
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林和平
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Anhui Guida Auto Parts Co ltd
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Anhui Guida Auto Parts Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/82Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic feeding device for a brake pad steel backing with a convex nail structure, which comprises a base, a support and a motor, wherein the support is arranged at the upper end of the base, the motor is arranged at the upper end of the base, a rotating shaft is arranged at the right end of the motor, a first bevel gear is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and a rotating rod is arranged on the second bevel gear. When the automatic feeding device is used, the motor drives the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the rotating rod and the material disc to rotate, meanwhile, the reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate through the arranged belt transmission mechanism, the reciprocating screw rod drives the sliding block, the movable rod and the push block to move left and right, the push block drives the movable rod to move up and down on the sliding block under the action of the second spring, the movable rod extrudes the round ball and the telescopic rod to stretch and retract, so that the brake pad steel backs are pushed onto the workbench one by one from the material disc, the arranged guide plate facilitates feeding, automatic feeding of the brake pad steel backs is achieved, labor is saved, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Automatic feeding device with convex nail structure for brake pad steel backing
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of brake pad processing, in particular to an automatic feeding device for a brake pad steel backing with a convex nail structure.
Background
The brake, also called braking, is an operation for stopping or reducing the speed of a running locomotive, vehicle, other transportation means, machine, or the like. The general principle of braking is that a wheel or disk is fixed on the high-speed shaft of the machine, and a brake shoe, belt or disk matched with the wheel or disk is mounted on the machine base, so that the wheel or disk can produce braking torque under the action of external force. The braking device is a mechanical braking device which can slow down the speed of the vehicle, also known as a speed reducer. Briefly, the method comprises the following steps: the automobile brake pedal is arranged below the steering wheel, and when the brake pedal is stepped on, the brake lever is pressed in a linkage manner and is transmitted to the brake block on the brake drum to clamp the brake wheel disc, so that the automobile is decelerated or stops running. The manual brake of the automobile is arranged beside the gear and connected with a brake lever. Bicycle brakes are also known, which are decelerated by means of a lever brake or a disc brake fixed to the frame.
The existing brake block steel backing with the convex nail structure is produced, manual feeding is often needed, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is affected. Therefore, the invention provides an automatic feeding device for a brake pad steel backing with a convex nail structure, which aims to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic feeding device for a brake pad steel backing with a convex nail structure, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a brake block steel backing automatic feeding with protruding nail structure, includes base, support and motor, the base upper end is equipped with the support, and the base upper end is equipped with the motor, and the motor right-hand member is equipped with the pivot, and the pivot right-hand member is equipped with bevel gear one, and bevel gear one meshes has bevel gear two, is equipped with the bull stick on bevel gear two, and the bull stick upper end is equipped with the charging tray, the charging tray upside is equipped with the movable rod, and the movable rod runs through there is the slider, and the movable rod upper end is equipped with the ejector pad, and the ejector pad upside is equipped with the swash plate, swash plate upper end fixed connection support, threaded connection has reciprocal lead screw on the slider, and reciprocal lead screw is equipped with the bearing with the leg joint, and reciprocal lead screw left end is equipped with belt drive mechanism with the pivot junction.
As a further scheme of the invention: the lower end of the material tray is provided with a slot corresponding to the rotating rod, the rotating rod is inserted on the material tray, and the slot is rectangular.
As a still further scheme of the invention: a plurality of brake block steel backs have been placed to the charging tray upper end, and the charging tray upper end outside corresponds the brake block steel back and is equipped with a plurality of baffles, and the baffle shape is the arc.
As a still further scheme of the invention: one side of the brake pad steel back, which is far away from the guide plate, is provided with a ball, the lower end of the ball is provided with a telescopic rod, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a material tray, and a first spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the movable rod is sleeved with a second spring, the upper end and the lower end of the second spring are fixedly connected with the push block and the sliding block respectively, a sliding rod penetrates through the sliding block, and the upper end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the support.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the charging tray outer end is equipped with the axle sleeve, and the axle sleeve lower extreme is equipped with the pneumatic cylinder, and the pneumatic cylinder lower extreme is equipped with the connecting rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the connecting rod lower extreme is equipped with the axle bed, and the axle bed lower extreme is equipped with the fixed plate, fixed plate left end fixed connection support, and the connecting rod left end cartridge has the kelly, and the draw-in groove has all been seted up to both ends corresponding the kelly about the connecting rod.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the left end of the clamping rod is provided with a third spring, the left ends of the third springs are provided with vertical plates, the lower ends of the vertical plates are fixedly connected with a fixed plate, and the upper ends of the fixed plate are provided with sliding grooves corresponding to the clamping rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the automatic feeding device is used, the motor drives the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear, the rotating rod and the material disc to rotate, meanwhile, the reciprocating screw rod is driven to rotate through the arranged belt transmission mechanism, the reciprocating screw rod drives the sliding block, the movable rod and the push block to move left and right, the push block drives the movable rod to move up and down on the sliding block under the action of the second spring, the movable rod extrudes the round ball and the telescopic rod to stretch and retract, so that the brake pad steel backs are pushed onto the workbench one by one from the material disc, the arranged guide plate facilitates feeding, automatic feeding of the brake pad steel backs is achieved, labor is saved, and time and labor are saved.
2. When the feeding device is used, after the brake pad steel back on the material disc is fed, the hydraulic cylinder drives the shaft sleeve and the material disc to ascend to separate the material disc from the rotating rod, the clamping rod is pulled leftwards to move out of the clamping groove, the connecting rod is rotated to enable the material discs on two sides to exchange positions, the hydraulic cylinder drives the material disc to descend, the material changing of the brake pad steel back on the material disc is achieved, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, the time for changing the material disc is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic feeding device for a brake pad steel backing with a convex nail structure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a position A in the automatic feeding device for the steel backing of the brake pad with the convex nail structure.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a position B in the automatic feeding device for the steel backing of the brake pad with the convex nail structure.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a position C in the automatic feeding device for the steel backing of the brake pad with the convex nail structure.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support; 3. a motor; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a first bevel gear; 6. a second bevel gear; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a material tray; 9. a slot; 10. a brake pad steel backing; 11. a guide plate; 12. a ball; 13. a telescopic rod; 14. a first spring; 15. a movable rod; 16. a slider; 17. a second spring; 18. a push block; 19. a sloping plate; 20. a slide bar; 21. a reciprocating screw rod; 22. a belt drive mechanism; 23. a hydraulic cylinder; 24. a shaft sleeve; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a fixing plate; 27. a clamping rod; 28. a card slot; 29. a third spring; 30. a vertical plate; 31. a chute.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, an automatic feeding device for a brake pad steel backing with a convex nail structure comprises a base 1, a bracket 2 and a motor 3, wherein the bracket 2 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the motor 3 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, a rotating shaft 4 is arranged at the right end of the motor 3, a bevel gear I5 is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft 4, a bevel gear II 6 is meshed with the bevel gear I5, a rotating rod 7 is arranged on the bevel gear II 6, a material tray 8 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod 7, a slot 9 is arranged at the lower end of the material tray 8 corresponding to the rotating rod 7, the rotating rod 7 is inserted on the material tray 8, the slot 9 is rectangular in shape, a plurality of brake pad steel backings 10 are placed at the upper end of the material tray 8, a plurality of guide plates 11 are arranged at the outer side of the upper end of the material tray 8 corresponding to the brake pad steel backings 10, the guide plates 11 are arc in shape, a round ball 12 is arranged at the side of the brake pad steel backings 10 away from the guide plates 11, a telescopic rod 13 is arranged at the lower end of the round ball, the lower end of the telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected with a material tray 8, a first spring 14 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 13, a movable rod 15 is arranged on the upper side of the material tray 8, a sliding block 16 penetrates through the movable rod 15, a second spring 17 is sleeved on the movable rod 15, a push block 18 and a sliding block 16 are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the second spring 17, a sliding rod 20 penetrates through the sliding block 16, a support 2 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding rod 20, the upper end of the movable rod 15 is provided with the push block 18, an inclined plate 19 is arranged on the upper side of the push block 18, the upper end of the inclined plate 19 is fixedly connected with the support 2, a reciprocating lead screw 21 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 16, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the reciprocating lead screw 21 and the support 2, a belt transmission mechanism 22 is arranged at the joint of the left end of the reciprocating lead screw 21 and the rotating shaft 4, a shaft sleeve 24 is arranged at the outer end of the material tray 8, a hydraulic cylinder 23 is arranged at the lower end of the shaft seat, a connecting rod 25 is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 23, the axle bed lower extreme is equipped with fixed plate 26, and fixed plate 26 left end fixed connection support 2, and connecting rod 25 left end cartridge has a kelly 27, and draw-in groove 28 has all been seted up to both ends corresponding kelly 27 about connecting rod 25, the kelly 27 left end is equipped with spring third 29, and spring third 29 left end is equipped with riser 30, riser 30 lower extreme fixed connection fixed plate 26, and fixed plate 26 upper end corresponds kelly 27 and has seted up spout 31.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the automatic feeding device is used, the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4, the bevel gear I5, the bevel gear II 6, the rotating rod 7 and the material tray 8 to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod 21 is driven to rotate by the arranged belt transmission mechanism 22, the reciprocating screw rod 21 drives the slide block 16, the movable rod 15 and the push block 18 to move left and right, the push block 18 drives the movable rod 15 to move up and down on the slide block 16 under the action of the spring II 17, the movable rod 15 extrudes the round ball 12 and the telescopic rod 13 to stretch and retract, so that the brake pad steel backs 10 are pushed onto a workbench one by one from the material tray 8, the arranged guide plate 11 facilitates feeding, so that the automatic feeding of the brake pad steel backs 10 is realized, the labor and the time are saved, the labor are saved, after the feeding of the brake pad steel backs 10 on the material tray 8 is finished, the hydraulic cylinder 23 drives the shaft sleeve 24 and the material tray 8 to ascend, so that the material tray 8 is separated from the rotating rod 7, the clamping rod 27 is pulled leftwards to be moved out from the clamping groove 28, the connecting rod 25 is rotated to enable the material discs 8 on the two sides to be switched, the hydraulic cylinder 23 drives the material discs 8 to descend, the material changing of the brake pad steel backs 10 on the material discs 8 is achieved, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, the material changing time of the material discs 8 is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. An automatic feeding device with a convex nail structure for a brake pad steel backing comprises a base (1), a support (2) and a motor (3), and is characterized in that the support (2) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), the motor (3) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), a rotating shaft (4) is arranged at the right end of the motor (3), a bevel gear I (5) is arranged at the right end of the rotating shaft (4), the bevel gear I (5) is meshed with a bevel gear II (6), a rotating rod (7) is arranged on the bevel gear II (6), a material tray (8) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod (7), a movable rod (15) is arranged at the upper side of the material tray (8), a sliding block (16) penetrates through the movable rod (15), a push block (18) is arranged at the upper end of the movable rod (15), an inclined plate (19) is arranged at the upper side of the push block (18), the upper end of the inclined plate (19) is fixedly connected with the support (2), a reciprocating screw rod (21) is connected with the sliding block (16) through a thread, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the reciprocating screw rod (21) and the bracket (2), and a belt transmission mechanism (22) is arranged at the joint of the left end of the reciprocating screw rod (21) and the rotating shaft (4);
the lower end of the material tray (8) is provided with a slot (9) corresponding to the rotating rod (7), the rotating rod (7) is inserted on the material tray (8), and the slot (9) is rectangular;
a plurality of brake pad steel backs (10) are arranged at the upper end of the material tray (8), a plurality of guide plates (11) are arranged on the outer side of the upper end of the material tray (8) corresponding to the brake pad steel backs (10), and the guide plates (11) are arc-shaped;
a round ball (12) is arranged on one side, away from the guide plate (11), of the brake pad steel back (10), a telescopic rod (13) is arranged at the lower end of the round ball (12), the lower end of the telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected with the material tray (8), and a first spring (14) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (13);
the outer end of the material tray (8) is provided with a shaft sleeve (24), the lower end of the shaft sleeve (24) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (23), and the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder (23) is provided with a connecting rod (25).
2. The automatic feeding device for the steel backing of the brake pad with the convex nail structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second spring (17) is sleeved on the movable rod (15), the upper end and the lower end of the second spring (17) are respectively fixedly connected with the push block (18) and the slide block (16), a slide rod (20) penetrates through the slide block (16), and the upper end of the slide rod (20) is fixedly connected with the bracket (2).
3. The automatic feeding device for the steel backing of the brake pad with the convex nail structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the connecting rod (25) is provided with a shaft seat, the lower end of the shaft seat is provided with a fixing plate (26), the left end of the fixing plate (26) is fixedly connected with the bracket (2), the left end of the connecting rod (25) is inserted with a clamping rod (27), and the left end and the right end of the connecting rod (25) are provided with clamping grooves (28) corresponding to the clamping rods (27).
4. The automatic feeding device for the brake pad steel backing with the convex nail structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein a third spring (29) is arranged at the left end of the clamping rod (27), a vertical plate (30) is arranged at the left end of the third spring (29), the lower end of the vertical plate (30) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (26), and a sliding groove (31) is formed in the upper end of the fixing plate (26) corresponding to the clamping rod (27).
CN202011447349.1A 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Automatic feeding device with convex nail structure for brake pad steel backing Active CN112499221B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011447349.1A CN112499221B (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Automatic feeding device with convex nail structure for brake pad steel backing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011447349.1A CN112499221B (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 Automatic feeding device with convex nail structure for brake pad steel backing

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CN112499221A CN112499221A (en) 2021-03-16
CN112499221B true CN112499221B (en) 2022-03-29

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114192994B (en) * 2022-02-21 2022-06-24 江苏觅科激光设备有限公司 Laser coding device for bearing machining

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105129401A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-09 邝嘉豪 Automatic lifting type stone transporting device
CN105600422A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-05-25 苏州九鲤机电科技有限公司 Rotary sorting machine and using method thereof
CN106379731A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-08 深圳市云创分拣系统技术有限公司 Rotating arm type sorting equipment
CN109261826A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-25 安徽贵达汽车部件有限公司 A kind of automotive brake pads stamping equipment automatic charging device
CN211282799U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-08-18 浙江道易新材料有限公司 Electronic scale convenient to use is weighed
CN112658154A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-16 安徽贵达汽车部件有限公司 Automatic fine blanking and material receiving device for steel backing of brake pad
CN112660787A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-16 安徽贵达汽车部件有限公司 Automatic feeding device for steel backing of brake pad
CN213059127U (en) * 2020-09-01 2021-04-27 永州明睿陶瓷科技有限公司 Conveying and receiving rotary disc mechanism for detecting ceramic sleeve body

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105129401A (en) * 2015-08-31 2015-12-09 邝嘉豪 Automatic lifting type stone transporting device
CN105600422A (en) * 2016-03-09 2016-05-25 苏州九鲤机电科技有限公司 Rotary sorting machine and using method thereof
CN106379731A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-08 深圳市云创分拣系统技术有限公司 Rotating arm type sorting equipment
CN109261826A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-01-25 安徽贵达汽车部件有限公司 A kind of automotive brake pads stamping equipment automatic charging device
CN211282799U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-08-18 浙江道易新材料有限公司 Electronic scale convenient to use is weighed
CN213059127U (en) * 2020-09-01 2021-04-27 永州明睿陶瓷科技有限公司 Conveying and receiving rotary disc mechanism for detecting ceramic sleeve body
CN112658154A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-16 安徽贵达汽车部件有限公司 Automatic fine blanking and material receiving device for steel backing of brake pad
CN112660787A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-16 安徽贵达汽车部件有限公司 Automatic feeding device for steel backing of brake pad

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