CN112498160A - Quick charging device of new energy automobile - Google Patents

Quick charging device of new energy automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112498160A
CN112498160A CN202110030824.3A CN202110030824A CN112498160A CN 112498160 A CN112498160 A CN 112498160A CN 202110030824 A CN202110030824 A CN 202110030824A CN 112498160 A CN112498160 A CN 112498160A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
charging
new energy
energy automobile
limiting
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202110030824.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112498160B (en
Inventor
唐学帮
陈元华
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Guilin University of Aerospace Technology
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Guilin University of Aerospace Technology
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Priority to CN202110030824.3A priority Critical patent/CN112498160B/en
Publication of CN112498160A publication Critical patent/CN112498160A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112498160B publication Critical patent/CN112498160B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/35Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a quick charging device of a new energy automobile, and relates to the field of new energy automobile charging. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the installation wall, the rain shelter, the first transverse rail, the longitudinal rail, the second transverse rail, the limiting groove, the limiting hole, the sliding block, the connecting block, the installation bin, the double-shaft cylinder, the limiting shaft, the limiting bump, the charging pile body and other parts, the charging pile body is not installed on the ground, and is installed underground and installed on one side of the installation wall, so that the charging pile can be moved, placed in a centralized manner and charged dispersedly while occupying no ground area, and the vehicle collision damage can be avoided while the centralized management is facilitated.

Description

Quick charging device of new energy automobile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of new energy automobile charging, in particular to a quick charging device for a new energy automobile.
Background
It is similar to the tanker aircraft inside the filling station to fill its function of electric pile, can fix on ground or wall, install in public building (public building, market, public parking area etc.) and residential quarter parking area or charging station, can charge for the electric automobile of various models according to different voltage classes, the input and the alternating current grid lug connection of filling electric pile, the output all is equipped with the charging plug and is used for charging for electric automobile, it generally provides two kinds of charging methods of conventional charging and quick charge to fill electric pile, people can use specific charging card to brush the card on the man-machine interaction operation interface that fills electric pile and provide and use, carry out corresponding charging method, the charging time, operation such as expense data printing, it can show the charging volume to fill electric pile display screen, the expense, data such as charging time.
The main problems that exist of the existing charging device are as follows: 1. the fixed establishment of current charging device is subaerial, when needing to set up a plurality of electric pile that fill, area is big, and charging device can't remove moreover, and the dispersion sets up and is difficult to centralized management. 2. The charging wire of the conventional charging device is directly exposed at the outer side, can be taken when needed and hung when not used, cannot be automatically recovered, and is clamped to pull out the length when being pulled out, so that the charging device is inconvenient to use and has the danger of tripping an operator.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the existing problems, the quick charging device of the new energy automobile is small in occupied area, convenient to move, long in service life and convenient to use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a quick charging device of a new energy automobile comprises an installation wall and a moving mechanism, wherein a rain shelter is arranged at the top end of the installation wall, a first transverse rail is arranged inside the rain shelter, a longitudinal rail is arranged at the top end of the first transverse rail, a second transverse rail is arranged at the top end of the longitudinal rail, limiting grooves are formed in the first transverse rail, the longitudinal rail and the second transverse rail, and limiting holes are formed in the outer side of the first transverse rail;
the moving mechanism comprises a sliding block, a connecting block, a mounting bin, a double-shaft cylinder, a limiting shaft and a limiting lug, the sliding block is arranged inside the first transverse track and positioned on the inner side of the limiting groove, the connecting block is arranged on each of two sides of the sliding block, the mounting bin is arranged at one end of the connecting block, the double-shaft cylinder is mounted inside the mounting bin, the limiting shaft is connected to the output end of the double-shaft cylinder, and the limiting lug is arranged on the outer side of the sliding block;
one side of the first transverse rail is connected with a charging pile main body, two sides of the charging pile main body are both provided with rotating shafts, one side of each rotating shaft is provided with an upper sleeve, a lower sleeve is arranged below the upper sleeve, a hoop is arranged between the upper sleeve and the lower sleeve, and the bottom end of the lower sleeve is connected with a holding rod;
fill one side of electric pile main part and be provided with and deposit the case, and the inside of depositing the case is provided with the fixed plate, one side of fixed plate is provided with the ratchet, and the below of ratchet is provided with the pawl, the below of pawl is provided with the movable block, and the bottom of movable block is connected with the ejector pad, and one side of movable block is connected with first spring, one side of first spring is provided with the fixed block, one side of ratchet is provided with extends the axle, and extends the outside of axle and be provided with fixed box, the inside of fixed box is provided with the second spring, and one side of second spring is connected with the charging wire, and the one end of charging wire is provided with the rifle that charges, the outside of rifle that charges is provided.
Preferably, the quantity of second horizontal track is two sets of, the quantity of longitudinal rail is the multiunit, the multiunit longitudinal rail equidistance distributes between first horizontal track and second horizontal track, first horizontal track, longitudinal rail, second horizontal track all with installation wall fixed connection.
Preferably, the spacing groove and spacing lug phase-match, first horizontal track and slider pass through spacing groove and spacing lug sliding connection, and the slider with fill electric pile main part and pass through the bolt and can dismantle and be connected, the quantity of filling the electric pile main part is multiunit, multiunit it distributes at first horizontal orbital inboard to fill electric pile main part equidistance.
Preferably, the quantity in installation storehouse is two sets of, two sets of the outside in installation storehouse all is provided with the through-hole, spacing axle runs through the through-hole and extends to its outside, and spacing axle and spacing hole phase-match, spacing axle and spacing hole swing joint.
Preferably, the upper sleeve is connected with the charging pile main body through a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, a sliding block is arranged on the outer side of the upper sleeve, sliding grooves matched with the sliding block are formed in two sides of the inner portion of the lower sleeve, the lower sleeve and the upper sleeve are connected in a sleeved mode through the sliding block and the sliding grooves, and an anti-skidding sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the holding rod.
Preferably, the fixed plate passes through the bolt and deposits the case and can dismantle the connection, and the outside of depositing the case is provided with the connecting gate, the connecting gate with deposit and be provided with the pivot between the case, and the connecting gate with deposit the case and rotate through the pivot and be connected, the ratchet passes through the bearing rotation with the fixed plate and is connected, and ratchet and extension axle fixed connection.
Preferably, the ratchet wheel is matched with the pawl, the pawl is rotatably connected with the moving block through the rotating shaft, the moving block is fixedly connected with the pushing block, the pushing block penetrates through the storage box and extends to the bottom end of the storage box, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the storage box, and the pushing block is slidably connected with the sliding groove.
Preferably, the fixed box is located inside the storage box, the fixed box is fixedly connected with the storage box, the extension shaft penetrates through the fixed box and extends to the outer side of the fixed box, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the fixed box, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the extension shaft.
Preferably, the input of charging wire runs through and fills electric pile main part and extend to inside, and the charging wire is located the outside of extending the axle, the charging wire runs through and deposits the case and extend to its outside, the rifle that charges passes through the fixture block with depositing the case and is connected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the mounting wall, the rain shelter, the first transverse rail, the longitudinal rail, the second transverse rail, the limiting groove, the limiting hole, the sliding block, the connecting block, the mounting bin, the double-shaft cylinder, the limiting shaft, the limiting bump, the charging pile main body and other parts, the charging pile main body is not mounted on the ground, and is mounted underground and on one side of the mounting wall, so that the charging pile main body can be moved, placed in a centralized manner and charged dispersedly while occupying no ground area, and the vehicle collision damage can be avoided while the centralized management is facilitated.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the moving mechanism, a vehicle owner can control the charging pile main body to move by holding the moving mechanism, so that the charging pile main body can be conveniently moved in the slide ways with different heights, and the charging pile is convenient for people with different heights to use.
3. According to the charging device, the storage box, the fixing plate, the ratchet wheel, the pawl, the moving block, the pushing block, the first spring, the fixing block, the extending shaft, the fixing box, the second spring, the charging wire, the charging gun and the clamping block are arranged, when the charging wire is pulled outwards, the pulled-out length can be fixed due to the ratchet wheel and the pawl, the charging wire cannot retract at any time, charging is facilitated, the charging gun is clamped inside the clamping block after charging is completed, the charging wire can be automatically recovered by moving the pushing block and is coiled inside the storage box, operation is facilitated, the charging wire cannot be scattered outside, and accidents are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first cross rail connection structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a slider of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a sectional view of the storage case of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. installing a wall; 2. a rain shelter; 3. a first transverse rail; 4. a longitudinal rail; 5. a second transverse rail; 6. a limiting groove; 7. a limiting hole; 8. a slider; 9. connecting blocks; 10. installing a bin; 11. a double-shaft cylinder; 12. a limiting shaft; 13. a limiting bump; 14. a charging pile main body; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. an upper sleeve; 17. hooping; 18. a lower sleeve; 19. a holding rod; 20. a storage box; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a ratchet wheel; 23. a pawl; 24. a moving block; 25. a push block; 26. a first spring; 27. a fixed block; 28. an extension shaft; 29. a fixing box; 30. a second spring; 31. a charging wire; 32. a charging gun; 33. and (7) clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a quick charging device for a new energy automobile includes an installation wall 1, a canopy 2 is disposed at the top end of the installation wall 1, a first transverse rail 3 is disposed inside the canopy 2, a longitudinal rail 4 is disposed at the top end of the first transverse rail 3, a second transverse rail 5 is disposed at the top end of the longitudinal rail 4, limiting grooves 6 are disposed inside the first transverse rail 3, the longitudinal rail 4 and the second transverse rail 5, and limiting holes 7 are disposed at the outer side of the first transverse rail 3;
the moving mechanism comprises a sliding block 8, a connecting block 9, an installation bin 10, a double-shaft cylinder 11, a limiting shaft 12 and a limiting lug 13, the sliding block 8 is arranged inside the first transverse rail 3 and located on the inner side of the limiting groove 6, the connecting blocks 9 are arranged on two sides of the sliding block 8, the installation bin 10 is arranged at one end of the connecting block 9, the double-shaft cylinder 11 is installed inside the installation bin 10, the limiting shaft 12 is connected to the output end of the double-shaft cylinder 11, and the limiting lug 13 is arranged on the outer side of the sliding block 8;
one side of the first transverse rail 3 is connected with a charging pile main body 14, two sides of the charging pile main body 14 are both provided with rotating shafts 15, one side of each rotating shaft 15 is provided with an upper sleeve 16, a lower sleeve 18 is arranged below the upper sleeve 16, a hoop 17 is arranged between the upper sleeve 16 and the lower sleeve 18, and the bottom end of the lower sleeve 18 is connected with a holding rod 19;
charging pile main part 14's one side is provided with deposits case 20, and the inside of depositing case 20 is provided with fixed plate 21, one side of fixed plate 21 is provided with ratchet 22, and ratchet 22's below is provided with pawl 23, pawl 23's below is provided with movable block 24, and the bottom of movable block 24 is connected with ejector pad 25, and one side of movable block 24 is connected with first spring 26, one side of first spring 26 is provided with fixed block 27, one side of ratchet 22 is provided with extends axle 28, and the outside of extending axle 28 is provided with fixed box 29, the inside of fixed box 29 is provided with second spring 30, and one side of second spring 30 is connected with charging wire 31, and the one end of charging wire 31 is provided with charging gun 32, the outside of charging gun 32 is provided with fixture block 33.
According to the invention, the installation wall 1, the rain shelter 2, the first transverse rail 3, the longitudinal rail 4, the second transverse rail 5, the limiting groove 6, the limiting hole 7, the sliding block 8, the connecting block 9, the installation bin 10, the double-shaft cylinder 11, the limiting shaft 12, the limiting bump 13, the charging pile main body 14 and other parts are arranged, so that the charging pile main body 14 is not installed on the ground, and the charging pile main body 14 is not installed underground and is installed on one side of the installation wall 1, so that the charging pile main body can be moved, placed in a centralized manner and charged dispersedly while occupying no ground area, and the vehicle can be prevented from being impacted and damaged while being managed in a centralized manner; stake main part 14 is filled in the pulling, fills electric pile main part 14 and can start biax cylinder 11 at first horizontal track 3, vertical track 4, the inside slip of the horizontal track 5 of second under the cooperation of slider 8, can make spacing axle 12 ejecting, gets into the inside in spacing hole 7 to fix charging stake main part 14.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the number of the second transverse rails 5 is two, the number of the longitudinal rails 4 is multiple, the multiple sets of longitudinal rails 4 are equidistantly distributed between the first transverse rail 3 and the second transverse rail 5, and the first transverse rail 3, the longitudinal rails 4, and the second transverse rail 5 are all fixedly connected to the installation wall 1.
In the present invention, the plurality of sets of the transverse rails and the longitudinal rails are provided to facilitate charging of a plurality of vehicles, and the charging pile main body 14 is moved for a plurality of paths.
Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, the limiting groove 6 is matched with the limiting protrusion 13, the first transverse rail 3 is connected with the sliding block 8 through the limiting groove 6 and the limiting protrusion 13 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 8 is detachably connected with the charging pile main body 14 through a bolt, the number of the charging pile main bodies 14 is multiple, and the multiple groups of charging pile main bodies 14 are distributed on the inner side of the first transverse rail 3 at equal intervals.
According to the invention, the charging pile main bodies 14 move smoothly inside the transverse tracks and the longitudinal tracks through the sliding blocks 8, and only the first transverse track 3 is a starting point of a plurality of groups of charging pile main bodies 14, and meanwhile, the limiting hole 7 is also arranged to limit the charging pile main bodies 14, and is a terminal point of the charging pile main bodies 14.
Please refer to fig. 4, the number of the mounting bins 10 is two, through holes are disposed on the outer sides of the two mounting bins 10, the limiting shaft 12 penetrates through the through holes and extends to the outer sides thereof, the limiting shaft 12 is matched with the limiting hole 7, and the limiting shaft 12 is movably connected with the limiting hole 7.
In the invention, the microcontroller is arranged in the charging pile main body 14, the double-shaft cylinder 11 can be controlled to extend out and retract after receiving an instruction, and the opening control process is similar to a code scanning unlocking process of a shared bicycle.
Please refer to fig. 1, the upper sleeve 16 is rotatably connected to the charging pile main body 14 through a rotating shaft 15, a sliding block is disposed on the outer side of the upper sleeve 16, sliding grooves matched with the sliding block are disposed on two sides of the inner portion of the lower sleeve 18, the lower sleeve 18 and the upper sleeve 16 are connected to each other through the sliding block and the sliding groove in a sleeved manner, and an anti-slip sleeve is disposed on the outer side of the holding rod 19. Through setting up upper sleeve 16, staple bolt 17 and lower sleeve 18, realized unscrewing staple bolt 17 and can adjust the upper sleeve 16 and down the distance between the sleeve 18, the car owner can fill electric pile main part 14 through holding 19 controls of holding rod and remove, conveniently will fill in electric pile main part 14 removes the slide of co-altitude not, makes things convenient for the crowd of different heights to use.
In the invention, a vehicle owner can control the charging pile main body 14 to move by holding the holding rod 19, and the upper sleeve 16 and the lower sleeve 18 are adjusted by screwing the hoop 17, so that the vehicle owner can conveniently move upwards.
Please refer to fig. 5, the fixing plate 21 is detachably connected to the storage box 20 through a bolt, a connecting door is disposed at an outer side of the storage box 20, a rotating shaft is disposed between the connecting door and the storage box 20, the connecting door is rotatably connected to the storage box 20 through the rotating shaft, the ratchet 22 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 21 through a bearing, and the ratchet 22 is fixedly connected to the extending shaft 28.
In the invention, when the pawl 23 is contacted with the ratchet wheel 22, the ratchet wheel 22 can be controlled not to rotate, so that the drawn part is prevented from being recovered, and the pawl 23 is controlled to be separated from the ratchet wheel 22 at the later stage, so that the second spring 30 can be prevented from rotating.
Please refer to fig. 5, the ratchet 22 is matched with the pawl 23, the pawl 23 is rotatably connected with the moving block 24 through a rotating shaft, the moving block 24 is fixedly connected with the pushing block 25, the pushing block 25 penetrates through the storage box 20 and extends to the bottom end thereof, the bottom end of the storage box 20 is provided with a sliding groove, and the pushing block 25 is slidably connected with the sliding groove.
In the invention, the connecting door of the storage box 20 can be opened, and the outside of the storage box is provided with the equipment lock, thereby facilitating the collective inspection and maintenance of maintenance personnel.
Referring to fig. 5, the fixing box 29 is disposed inside the storage box 20, the fixing box 29 is fixedly connected to the storage box 20, the extending shaft 28 penetrates the fixing box 29 and extends to the outside thereof, one end of the second spring 30 is fixedly connected to the fixing box 29, and the other end of the second spring 30 is fixedly connected to the extending shaft 28.
Please refer to fig. 5, the input end of the charging wire 31 penetrates through the charging pile body 14 and extends to the inside thereof, the charging wire 31 is located at the outer side of the extending shaft 28, the charging wire 31 penetrates through the storage box 20 and extends to the outer side thereof, and the charging gun 32 is connected with the storage box 20 through the latch 33.
According to the charging device, the charging device and the charging method, due to the arrangement of the storage box 20, the fixing plate 21, the ratchet wheel 22, the pawl 23, the moving block 24, the pushing block 25, the first spring 26, the fixing block 27, the extending shaft 28, the fixing box 29, the second spring 30, the charging wire 31, the charging gun 32 and the fixture block 33, when the charging wire 31 is pulled outwards, the pulled-out length is fixed due to the ratchet wheel 22 and the pawl 23, the situation that the charging wire retracts at any time cannot occur, charging is convenient, the charging gun 32 is clamped in the fixture block 33 after charging is completed, the charging wire 31 can be automatically recovered by moving the pushing block 25 and coiled in the storage box 20, operation is convenient, the charging wire cannot be scattered to be placed on the outer side, and accidents are reduced. Charging wire 31 adopts the better polyether type TPU material of pliability, resistant winding nature when making things convenient for the rolling, wear-resisting, resistant oily, hydrolysis and the weather resistance aspect also are very superior, so be fit for as the charging wire, the inside of installation wall 1 is provided with the total power supply ware that is used for the power supply, and total power supply ware fills electric pile main part 14 with the multiunit and all passes through electric wire connection, the length of electric wire allows to fill electric pile main part 14 and removes to orbital furthest distance.
The working principle is as follows: when the charging pile is used, a car owner drives a car into the bottom end of the rain shelter 2, stops at one side of the installation wall 1, gets off the car for self-charging, scans the two-dimensional code on the charging pile main body 14, the charging pile main body 14 records charging personnel information and vehicle information, after the information is correctly recorded, the microcontroller controls the double-shaft cylinder 11 to be recovered, so that the limiting shaft 12 is withdrawn from the inside of the limiting hole 7, the charging pile main body 14 can slide in the first transverse rail 3, the car owner moves the charging pile main body 14 according to the vehicle placement place under the use condition, if the car owner wants to move the charging pile main body 14 to a far place, but when the charging pile main body 14 which is being charged already exists on the road where the charging pile main body 14 moves, the rotating shaft 15 can be rotated to rotate the holding rod 19 to an angle which is convenient to hold, then the distance between the upper sleeve, the charging pile main body 14 can be moved to other transverse rails through the longitudinal rail 4 to move, so that the charging pile main body 14 which is being charged can be bypassed, the charging pile main body 14 can be moved to a preset place to be charged, the charging gun 32 is taken down inside the clamping block 33, the charging wire 31 is pulled outwards, the extension shaft 28 can be rotated by pulling of the charging wire 31, the ratchet 22 is driven to rotate, the ratchet 22 is limited by the pawl 23 below the ratchet 22, the charging gun cannot rotate after rotating, the distance for conveniently pulling out the charging wire 31 is fixed, the charging wire 31 cannot be recycled and always keeps the pulling length, after charging is completed, the charging gun 32 is clamped inside the clamping block 33, the pushing block 25 is pulled backwards to compress the first spring 26, so that the pawl 23 is separated from the ratchet 22 and cannot limit the ratchet 22 any more, and at this moment because extend the axle 28 and rotate and lead to taking place the second spring 30 that the expansion warp and begin to take place to retrieve, the recovery drive of second spring 30 extends axle 28 and rotates, thereby it rolls up charging wire 31 in its outside to drive to extend axle 28, until will extend the inside that axle 28 was totally taken in and deposited case 20, accomplish the purpose of automatic rolling, the car owner can loosen ejector pad 25 and make it resume original position and conveniently use next time, need to remove to original position filling electric pile main part 14 after the completion of charging, the sign indicating number is swept to the secondary, make biax cylinder 11 drive spacing axle 12 and stretch out, spacing axle 12 gets into the inside in spacing hole 7, accomplish spacingly, concentrate like this and place convenient later stage centralized management maintenance.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile's quick charging device which characterized in that: the rain protection device comprises a mounting wall (1) and a moving mechanism, wherein a rain shelter (2) is arranged at the top end of the mounting wall (1), a first transverse rail (3) is arranged inside the rain shelter (2), a longitudinal rail (4) is arranged at the top end of the first transverse rail (3), a second transverse rail (5) is arranged at the top end of the longitudinal rail (4), limiting grooves (6) are formed in the first transverse rail (3), the longitudinal rail (4) and the second transverse rail (5), and limiting holes (7) are formed in the outer side of the first transverse rail (3);
the moving mechanism comprises a sliding block (8), a connecting block (9), an installation bin (10), a double-shaft cylinder (11), a limiting shaft (12) and a limiting lug (13), the sliding block (8) is arranged inside the first transverse rail (3) and located on the inner side of the limiting groove (6), the connecting block (9) is arranged on each of two sides of the sliding block (8), the installation bin (10) is arranged at one end of the connecting block (9), the double-shaft cylinder (11) is arranged inside the installation bin (10), the limiting shaft (12) is connected with the output end of the double-shaft cylinder (11), and the limiting lug (13) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding block (8);
one side of the first transverse rail (3) is connected with a charging pile main body (14), two sides of the charging pile main body (14) are provided with rotating shafts (15), one side of each rotating shaft (15) is provided with an upper sleeve (16), a lower sleeve (18) is arranged below the upper sleeve (16), a hoop (17) is arranged between the upper sleeve (16) and the lower sleeve (18), and the bottom end of the lower sleeve (18) is connected with a holding rod (19);
a storage box (20) is arranged on one side of the charging pile body (14), a fixing plate (21) is arranged inside the storage box (20), a ratchet wheel (22) is arranged on one side of the fixing plate (21), a pawl (23) is arranged below the ratchet wheel (22), a moving block (24) is arranged below the pawl (23), a pushing block (25) is connected to the bottom end of the moving block (24), a first spring (26) is connected to one side of the moving block (24), a fixing block (27) is arranged on one side of the first spring (26), an extending shaft (28) is arranged on one side of the ratchet wheel (22), a fixing box (29) is arranged on the outer side of the extending shaft (28), a second spring (30) is arranged inside the fixing box (29), a charging wire (31) is connected to one side of the second spring (30), and a charging gun (32) is arranged at one end of the charging wire (31), a clamping block (33) is arranged on the outer side of the charging gun (32).
2. The quick charging device of the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of the horizontal track of second (5) is two sets of, the quantity of vertical track (4) is the multiunit, multiunit vertical track (4) equidistance distributes between first horizontal track (3) and the horizontal track of second (5), first horizontal track (3), vertical track (4), the horizontal track of second (5) all with installation wall (1) fixed connection.
3. The quick charging device of the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: spacing groove (6) and spacing lug (13) phase-match, first horizontal track (3) and slider (8) are through spacing groove (6) and spacing lug (13) sliding connection, and slider (8) can be dismantled through the bolt with filling electric pile main part (14) and be connected, the quantity of filling electric pile main part (14) is the multiunit, multiunit it distributes in the inboard of first horizontal track (3) to fill electric pile main part (14) equidistance.
4. The quick charging device of the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the quantity of installation storehouse (10) is two sets of, two sets of the outside of installation storehouse (10) all is provided with the through-hole, spacing axle (12) run through the through-hole and extend to its outside, and spacing axle (12) and spacing hole (7) phase-match, spacing axle (12) and spacing hole (7) swing joint.
5. The quick charging device of the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: go up sleeve (16) and fill electric pile main part (14) and rotate through pivot (15) and be connected, and the outside of going up sleeve (16) is provided with the sliding block, the inside both sides of lower sleeve (18) be provided with sliding block assorted sliding tray, and lower sleeve (18) and last sleeve (16) cup joint through sliding block and sliding tray and be connected, the outside of holding rod (19) is provided with the antiskid cover.
6. The quick charging device of the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed plate (21) pass through the bolt with deposit case (20) and can dismantle the connection, and the outside of depositing case (20) is provided with the connecting door, the connecting door with deposit and be provided with the pivot between case (20), and the connecting door with deposit case (20) and rotate through the pivot and be connected, ratchet (22) rotate through the bearing with fixed plate (21) and be connected, and ratchet (22) with extend axle (28) fixed connection.
7. The quick charging device of the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ratchet wheel (22) is matched with the pawl (23), the pawl (23) is rotatably connected with the moving block (24) through a rotating shaft, the moving block (24) is fixedly connected with the push block (25), the push block (25) penetrates through the storage box (20) and extends to the bottom end of the storage box, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the storage box (20), and the push block (25) is slidably connected with the sliding groove.
8. The quick charging device of the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed box (29) is located inside the storage box (20), the fixed box (29) is fixedly connected with the storage box (20), the extension shaft (28) penetrates through the fixed box (29) and extends to the outer side of the fixed box, one end of the second spring (30) is fixedly connected with the fixed box (29), and the other end of the second spring (30) is fixedly connected with the extension shaft (28).
9. The quick charging device of the new energy automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the input of charging wire (31) runs through and fills electric pile main part (14) and extend to its inside, and charging wire (31) are located the outside of extending axle (28), charging wire (31) run through deposit case (20) and extend to its outside, rifle that charges (32) pass through fixture block (33) block with deposit case (20) and be connected.
CN202110030824.3A 2021-01-11 2021-01-11 Quick charging device of new energy automobile Expired - Fee Related CN112498160B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113085613A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 张文龙 Electric automobile charge and discharge facility based on smart power grids

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206742912U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-12 点实(厦门)软件有限公司 A kind of new mobile type charging pile
CN109249818A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-22 曹闯 A kind of new-energy automobile charging unit of avoidable collision
CN208978637U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-06-14 九州职业技术学院 The public charging pile of new-energy automobile
CN109910657A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-06-21 徐双 A kind of new-energy automobile charging pile and its application method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206742912U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-12 点实(厦门)软件有限公司 A kind of new mobile type charging pile
CN208978637U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-06-14 九州职业技术学院 The public charging pile of new-energy automobile
CN109249818A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-22 曹闯 A kind of new-energy automobile charging unit of avoidable collision
CN109910657A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-06-21 徐双 A kind of new-energy automobile charging pile and its application method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113085613A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-09 张文龙 Electric automobile charge and discharge facility based on smart power grids

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