CN112493008A

CN112493008A - Simple to operate prevents intelligent angle device of opening for fruit cultivation of strong wind

Info

Publication number: CN112493008A
Application number: CN202011357153.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张明涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-26
Filing date: 2020-11-26
Publication date: 2021-03-16

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, and discloses an intelligent opening angle device for fruit tree cultivation, which is convenient to install and capable of preventing strong wind. This simple to operate prevents intelligent angle device of opening for fruit tree cultivation of strong wind, it is ascending to drive the ejector pin through the clamp plate, and the ejector pin drives the jack catch and rises, and the jack catch makes the kelly can remove, and the kelly makes the clamping bar can remove, and rethread tension spring uses with the cooperation of clamping bar to reach and to have carried branch, simple to operate's effect automatically.

Description

Simple to operate prevents intelligent angle device of opening for fruit cultivation of strong wind

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree cultivation, in particular to an intelligent opening angle device for fruit tree cultivation, which is convenient to install and capable of preventing strong wind.

Background

The fruit tree refers to a general name of perennial plants and rootstocks thereof which can provide edible fruits and seeds, the fruit tree needs to be subjected to angle opening in the cultivation process, and the angle opening of the fruit tree is used for adjusting the angle of the remained branches and branch groups, so that the balanced growth of the fruit tree around the top and the bottom is ensured, the smooth and beautiful base parts of the branches are avoided, the top advantages of the branches can be controlled, and the vegetative growth is alleviated.

Current fruit tree angle of opening ware often can set up the regulation pole in order to guarantee to be applicable to the trunk of different thicknesses, but when fixing the branch, need the manual work to press the branch and fix the regulation pole again, and the installation is inconvenient, when meetting the strong wind simultaneously, because the shake of branch, the easy landing of angle of opening ware influences the angle modulation of branch, and the regulating effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the intelligent angle opening device for fruit tree cultivation, which is convenient to install and capable of preventing strong wind, has the advantages of being capable of automatically clamping branches, convenient to install, capable of preventing strong wind from blowing off, stable in adjustment, good in angle opening effect and the like, and solves the problems that when the branches are fixed, the branches need to be manually pressed and then the adjusting rods need to be fixed, the installation is inconvenient, and meanwhile when strong wind exists, the angle opening device is easy to slip due to the shaking of the branches.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of automatically clamping the branches, being convenient to install, preventing strong wind from blowing off, being stable to adjust and having good angle opening effect, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent angle opening device for fruit tree cultivation, which is convenient to install and capable of preventing strong wind, comprises a rod body, wherein a supporting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rod body, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting spring, a push rod is slidably connected to the inside of the rod body, a clamping jaw is movably connected to the inner wall of the push rod, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the top of the rod body, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the tension spring, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the clamping rod, a pull rod is slidably connected to the top of the clamping rod, a reset spring is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod, a connecting rod is movably connected to the bottom of the pull rod, a stop dog is movably connected to one side of the connecting rod away from the pull rod, a blocking claw is movably connected to one side of the stop dog away from the, the inner wall sliding connection of clamping lever has the fixed block, the inside sliding connection of clamping lever has the magnetic path, the top activity of magnetic path even has the pendulum rod, the top swing joint of pendulum rod has the clutch blocks, the inside fixedly connected with gasbag of clutch blocks, the top fixedly connected with slider of gasbag, the top swing joint of slider has the pawl, the inside sliding connection of slider has the stopper, the right side fixedly connected with buffer spring of stopper.

Preferably, the top of the rod body is provided with a tooth groove, the bottom of the rod body is provided with a ratchet groove, the tooth groove is matched with the gear for use and used for limiting the movement of the clamping rod, and the ratchet groove is matched with the pawl for use and can provide clamping force for the clamping rod when the sliding block moves.

Preferably, the top of the clamping rod is provided with a clamping groove which is matched with the clamping jaw for use and used for limiting the movement of the clamping rod.

Preferably, the stop dog is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping rod, so that the gear can be limited by the stop dog.

Preferably, the inner wall of the gear is fixedly connected with a shifting block which is matched with the blocking claw for use.

Preferably, the outer side of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with a suction block for driving the magnetic block to move.

Preferably, the top of the magnetic block is fixedly connected with a fixed spring for resetting the magnetic block.

Preferably, the friction block is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping rod, so that heat can be generated when the friction block slides.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the intelligent opening angle device for fruit tree cultivation, which is convenient to install and capable of preventing strong wind, provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this simple to operate prevents intelligent angle device of opening for fruit tree cultivation of strong wind, it is ascending to drive the ejector pin through the clamp plate, and the ejector pin drives the jack catch and rises, and the jack catch makes the kelly can remove, and the kelly makes the clamping bar can remove, and rethread tension spring uses with the cooperation of clamping bar to reach and to have carried branch, simple to operate's effect automatically.

2. This intelligent angle opening device is used in cultivation of fruit tree that simple to operate prevents strong wind rotates through the drive wheel and drives smooth tooth and rotate, and smooth tooth drives the fixed block and removes under centrifugal effect, and the drive wheel drives the piece of inhaling simultaneously and rotates, inhales the piece and drives the magnetic path and slide, and the magnetic path drives the pendulum rod and removes, and the pendulum rod drives the friction piece and slides, and the friction piece makes the gasbag inflation, and the gasbag inflation drives the slider and rises, and the slider rises and drives the pawl and rise, and the rethread pawl uses with the cooperation of stopper to reach and can prevent that strong wind from blowing off, adjust stable effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of a clamping bar of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of a friction block in accordance with the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rod body; 2. a support spring; 3. pressing a plate; 4. a top rod; 5. a claw; 6. a tension spring; 7. a clamping bar; 8. a clamping rod; 9. a pull rod; 10. a return spring; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a stopper; 13. a catch; 14. a gear; 15. a drive wheel; 16. sliding the teeth; 17. a fixed block; 18. a magnetic block; 19. a swing rod; 20. a friction block; 21. an air bag; 22. a slider; 23. a pawl; 24. a limiting block; 25. a buffer spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an intelligent angle opening device for fruit tree cultivation with convenient installation and strong wind resistance comprises a rod body 1, wherein the top of the rod body 1 is provided with a tooth socket and the bottom is provided with a ratchet groove, the tooth socket is matched with a gear 14 for use and is used for limiting the movement of a clamping rod 7, the ratchet groove is matched with a pawl 23 for use, so that a slide block 22 can provide clamping force for the clamping rod 7 when moving, the inner wall of the rod body 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting spring 2, the right side of the supporting spring 2 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 3, the inner part of the rod body 1 is slidably connected with a mandril 4, the inner wall of the mandril 4 is movably connected with a jaw 5, the top of the rod body 1 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 6, the right side of the tension spring 6 is fixedly connected with the clamping rod 7, the left side of the clamping rod 7 is fixedly connected with a clamping rod 8, a return spring 10 is sleeved on the outer side of the pull rod 9, a connecting rod 11 is movably connected to the bottom of the pull rod 9, a stop block 12 is movably connected to one side of the connecting rod 11, which is far away from the pull rod 9, the stop block 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the clamping rod 7, it is ensured that the stop block 13 can limit the rotation of the gear 14, a stop claw 13 is movably connected to one side of the stop block 12, which is far away from the connecting rod 11, a gear 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the clamping rod 7, a shifting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear 14 and is matched with the stop claw 13 for use, a driving wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping rod 7, an absorbing block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving wheel 15 and is used for driving the magnetic block 18 to move, a sliding tooth 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the driving wheel 15, a fixed block 17 is, the top swing joint of pendulum rod 19 has clutch block 20, and clutch block 20 sliding connection can produce the heat in the inside of clamping bar 7 when making clutch block 20 slide, and the inside fixedly connected with gasbag 21 of clutch block 20, the top fixedly connected with slider 22 of gasbag 21, the top swing joint of slider 22 has pawl 23, and the inside sliding connection of slider 22 has stopper 24, the right side fixedly connected with buffer spring 25 of stopper 24.

The working principle is that the angle opening device is placed at a position needing angle opening, the pressure plate 3 slides towards the interior of the rod body 1 under the action of elasticity of the limbs, the pressure plate 3 drives the ejector rod 4 to ascend, the ejector rod 4 ascends to enable the clamping jaw 5 to be far away from the clamping rod 8, at the moment, the clamping rod 7 slides leftwards under the action of the tension spring 6, the clamping rod 7 drives the gear 14 to move leftwards, the gear 14 rotates under the action of the tooth grooves, the gear 14 rotates to drive the blocking jaw 13 to swing, when the clamping rod 7 slides to the position of the limbs, the sliding is stopped, at the moment, the gear 14 cannot move rightwards under the action of the blocking jaw 13 and the blocking jaw 12, the clamping rod 7 fixes the limbs, the installation is convenient, when the angle opening device needs to be disassembled, the pull rod 9 ascended to drive the connecting rod 11 to ascend, the blocking jaw 11 drives the blocking jaw 12, clamping rod 7 slides right and drives kelly 8 to slide right, and kelly 8 drives jack catch 5 swing, guarantees not to disturb the dismantlement.

When the weather is strong wind, the driving wheel 15 is driven to rotate by wind power, the driving wheel 15 drives the sliding teeth 16 to rotate, the sliding teeth 16 slide towards the outer side of the driving wheel 15 under the centrifugal action, at the moment, the sliding teeth 16 drive the fixed block 17 to move leftwards, the fixed block 17 increases the friction force between the clamping rod 7 and the supporting rod, meanwhile, the driving wheel 15 rotates to drive the suction block to rotate, when the suction block rotates to the position of the magnetic block 18, the suction block drives the magnetic block 18 to descend, the magnetic block 18 descends to drive the swing rod 19 to swing, the swing rod 19 swings to drive the friction block 20 to slide, when the suction block is far away from the magnetic block 18, the magnetic block 18 ascends under the action of the fixed spring, along with the rotation of the suction block, the magnetic block 18 moves upwards and downwards, the magnetic block 18 enables the friction block 20 to slide leftwards and rightwards, the friction block 20 and the clamping rod 7 generate heat, the air bag 21 expands, at this time, when the friction block 20 slides rightwards, the slider 22 drives the pawl 23 to swing, and when the friction block 20 slides leftwards, the pawl 23 enables the clamping rod 7 to receive a force moving leftwards under the action of the limiting block 24 and the buffer spring 25, so that the clamping rod 7 is kept clamped stably and is prevented from falling off.

In conclusion, this simple to operate prevents intelligent angle device of opening for cultivation of fruit tree of strong wind drives ejector pin 4 through clamp plate 3 and rises, and ejector pin 4 drives jack catch 5 and rises, and jack catch 5 makes kelly 8 can remove, and kelly 8 makes clamping bar 7 can remove, and rethread tension spring 6 uses with clamping bar 7's cooperation to reach and to have carried branch, simple to operate's effect voluntarily. This intelligent angle opening device is used in cultivation of fruit tree of strong wind is prevented in simple to operate, it rotates to drive smooth tooth 16 through drive wheel 15 rotation, smooth tooth 16 drives fixed block 17 and removes under centrifugal effect, drive wheel 15 drives and inhales the piece and rotates simultaneously, it drives the slip of magnetic path 18 to inhale the piece, magnetic path 18 drives pendulum rod 19 and removes, pendulum rod 19 drives friction block 20 and slides, friction block 20 makes gasbag 21 inflation, gasbag 21 inflation drives slider 22 and rises, slider 22 rises and drives pawl 23 and rise, rethread pawl 23 and stopper 24's cooperation is used, thereby reached and prevented that strong wind blows off, adjust stable effect, application scope is more extensive.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a simple to operate prevents intelligent angle device of opening for fruit tree cultivation of strong wind, includes the body of rod (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the rod body (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting spring (2), the right side of the supporting spring (2) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (3), the inner part of the rod body (1) is connected with an ejector rod (4) in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the ejector rod (4) is movably connected with a clamping jaw (5), the top of the rod body (1) is fixedly connected with a tension spring (6), the right side of the tension spring (6) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (7), the left side of the clamping rod (7) is fixedly connected with a clamping rod (8), the top of the clamping rod (7) is connected with a pull rod (9) in a sliding manner, the outer side of the pull rod (9) is sleeved with a return spring (10), the bottom of the pull rod (9) is movably connected with a connecting rod (11), one side, far away from the pull rod (9), of the connecting rod (11), is movably connected with a stopping block, a gear (14) is fixedly connected inside the clamping rod (7), a driving wheel (15) is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the clamping rod (7), the inside of the driving wheel (15) is connected with a sliding tooth (16) in a sliding way, the inner wall of the clamping rod (7) is connected with a fixed block (17) in a sliding way, a magnet (18) is connected inside the clamping rod (17) in a sliding way, the top of the magnet (18) is movably connected with a swing rod (19), the top of the swing rod (19) is movably connected with a friction block (20), the interior of the friction block (20) is fixedly connected with an air bag (21), the top of the air bag (21) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (22), the top of the sliding block (22) is movably connected with a pawl (23), the inside sliding connection of slider (22) has stopper (24), the right side fixedly connected with buffer spring (25) of stopper (24).

2. The intelligent open angle device for fruit tree cultivation of convenient installation and strong wind prevention of claim 1, wherein: the top of the rod body (1) is provided with a tooth socket, and the bottom of the rod body is provided with a ratchet groove.

3. The intelligent open angle device for fruit tree cultivation of convenient installation and strong wind prevention of claim 1, wherein: the top of the clamping rod (8) is provided with a clamping groove.

4. The intelligent open angle device for fruit tree cultivation of convenient installation and strong wind prevention of claim 1, wherein: the stop block (12) is connected inside the clamping rod (7) in a sliding mode.

5. The intelligent open angle device for fruit tree cultivation of convenient installation and strong wind prevention of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the gear (14) is fixedly connected with a shifting block.

6. The intelligent open angle device for fruit tree cultivation of convenient installation and strong wind prevention of claim 1, wherein: and the outer side of the driving wheel (15) is fixedly connected with an absorbing block.

7. The intelligent open angle device for fruit tree cultivation of convenient installation and strong wind prevention of claim 1, wherein: the top of the magnetic block (18) is fixedly connected with a fixed spring.

8. The intelligent open angle device for fruit tree cultivation of convenient installation and strong wind prevention of claim 1, wherein: the friction block (20) is connected inside the clamping rod (7) in a sliding mode.