CN112490469A - Temperature control method and system for hydrogen energy automobile electric pile - Google Patents

Temperature control method and system for hydrogen energy automobile electric pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112490469A
CN112490469A CN202011354920.5A CN202011354920A CN112490469A CN 112490469 A CN112490469 A CN 112490469A CN 202011354920 A CN202011354920 A CN 202011354920A CN 112490469 A CN112490469 A CN 112490469A
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China
Prior art keywords
cooling
temperature
cooling loop
stop valve
loop
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CN202011354920.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪江
杨芳
郝义国
胡永明
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Wuhan Grove Hydrogen Automobile Co Ltd
Wuhan Grove Hydrogen Energy Automobile Co Ltd
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Wuhan Grove Hydrogen Energy Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011354920.5A priority Critical patent/CN112490469A/en
Publication of CN112490469A publication Critical patent/CN112490469A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04029Heat exchange using liquids
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04067Heat exchange or temperature measuring elements, thermal insulation, e.g. heat pipes, heat pumps, fins
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04225Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during start-up
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04268Heating of fuel cells during the start-up of the fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/043Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods
    • H01M8/04302Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems applied during specific periods applied during start-up
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04701Temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a temperature control method and a system for a hydrogen energy automobile stack, wherein the method comprises the following steps: s1, when the fuel cell system is started, opening a second stop valve in the second cooling loop, closing a first stop valve in the first cooling loop, starting a water pump, and heating the cooling liquid by using a second heater and the electric pile; s2, detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid in the second cooling loop, and opening a first stop valve in the first cooling loop after the temperature of the cooling liquid exceeds a first threshold value, adjusting the angle of a thermostat, and controlling the first heater to work; s3, adjusting the water pump and the thermostat, and closing the second stop valve when the temperature of the cooling liquid in the first cooling circuit reaches a second threshold value; and S4, detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid in the first cooling loop, and adjusting the water pump and the thermostat to balance the heat carried away by the cooling liquid with the heat dissipated by the radiator. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the temperature of the stack is maintained, and meanwhile the system is enabled to rapidly operate at the power rise.

Description

Temperature control method and system for hydrogen energy automobile electric pile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydrogen energy automobiles, in particular to a method and a system for controlling the temperature of a hydrogen energy automobile electric pile.
Background
With the gradual depletion of fossil energy, research on new energy is gaining wide attention in order to find alternative energy. The hydrogen fuel cell, as a branch of new energy, can directly convert chemical energy of hydrogen and oxygen into electric energy through electrochemical reaction, and is also more and more widely applied to various places because of high power generation efficiency, which is regarded as one of the most potential clean energy sources in the world.
Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs), a type of fuel cell that can operate at low temperatures, are often used in vehicle engine systems and backup power systems. The operating principle of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell system is that air and hydrogen are input into a fuel cell stack to carry out electrochemical reaction, and then the stack converts chemical energy into electric energy and directly outputs the electric energy. The pem fuel cell system mainly includes three fluid subsystems, i.e., an air system, a hydrogen system and a cooling system, because a large amount of heat loss is accompanied when the stack generates electric energy, and a large amount of heat energy generated by the stack needs to be transferred by cooling water in order to prevent the stack from being damaged due to an excessively high temperature of the stack. On one hand, the fuel cell catalyst has higher electrocatalytic activity at high temperature, the temperature of the galvanic pile is too low, the activity of the catalyst is not high, the electrochemical reaction is insufficient, and the output performance of the galvanic pile can be influenced; on the other hand, hydrogen protons are transmitted between the anode and the cathode by using water as a bridge, and the temperature of the galvanic pile is too high, the humidity of the membrane electrode is low, so that the proton conduction is influenced, and the output performance of the galvanic pile is also influenced. Therefore, the stack needs to be at a proper temperature to output the highest electrical performance.
At present, a fuel cell system heats a cooling liquid by means of heat loss, and in the process of reaching rated power from starting, because the system temperature cannot respond quickly and a membrane electrode of a galvanic pile cannot perform electrochemical reaction efficiently, the output power of the galvanic pile cannot reach the rated power quickly, and therefore, in order to improve the power-up rate of the galvanic pile, the temperature of the galvanic pile needs to be improved quickly. Generally, a cooling loop of a fuel cell system is a water pump- > a radiator/heater- > a thermostat- > an electric pile- > a water pump, and at a low temperature, the fuel cell system can only heat coolant of the whole cooling circulation system through the work of the electric pile and the work of the heater, but because a pipeline of the cooling circulation is too long and the coolant is too much, the temperature of the electric pile is slowly increased, and the power increase requirement of the system cannot be quickly responded.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a method and a system for controlling the temperature of a hydrogen energy automobile stack, which perform local optimization based on a general cooling structure of a fuel cell system, and add a cooling branch including a stop valve and a heater.
The invention provides a temperature control method for a galvanic pile of a hydrogen energy automobile, wherein the hydrogen energy automobile comprises a first cooling loop and a second cooling loop, the pipeline of the second cooling loop is shorter than that of the first cooling loop, the first cooling loop comprises the galvanic pile, a water pump, a first stop valve, a radiator, a first heater and a thermostat, the second cooling loop comprises the galvanic pile, the water pump, a second stop valve and a second heater, and the temperature control method for the galvanic pile comprises the following steps:
s1, when the fuel cell system is started, controlling a second stop valve in a second cooling loop to be opened, controlling a first stop valve in a first cooling loop to be closed, controlling a water pump to be opened, and heating the cooling liquid in the second cooling loop by using heat generated by a second heater and a galvanic pile in the second cooling loop;
s2, detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid in the second cooling loop, and controlling a first stop valve in the first cooling loop to be opened slowly, adjusting the angle of the thermostat and controlling a first heater in the first cooling loop to work when the temperature of the cooling liquid in the second cooling loop exceeds a set first threshold;
s3, adjusting the water pump and the thermostat in the first cooling loop, and controlling a second stop valve in the second cooling loop to close when the temperature of the cooling liquid in the first cooling loop reaches a set second threshold value;
and S4, detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid in the first cooling loop, and adjusting the water pump and the thermostat to balance the heat carried away by the cooling liquid with the heat dissipated by the radiator.
Further, the second shutoff valve and the second heater are connected in parallel in the first cooling circuit.
Further, the communication of the first cooling circuit is controlled by the first shutoff valve, and the communication of the second cooling circuit is controlled by the second shutoff valve.
Furthermore, a water outlet of the galvanic pile is connected with a water pump, and after the second cooling loop is communicated, cooling liquid flows into a water inlet of the galvanic pile after passing through a second stop valve and a second heater; when the first cooling loop is communicated, the cooling liquid flows into a water inlet of the electric pile after passing through the first stop valve, the radiator and/or the first heater and the thermostat.
As another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a hydrogen energy automobile stack temperature control system, which includes:
the first control module is used for controlling a second stop valve in the second cooling loop to be opened, controlling a first stop valve in the first cooling loop to be closed, controlling a water pump to be opened and heating the cooling liquid in the second cooling loop by using heat generated by a second heater and a galvanic pile in the second cooling loop when the fuel cell system is started;
the second control module is used for detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid in the second cooling circuit, controlling the first stop valve in the first cooling circuit to be opened slowly after the temperature of the cooling liquid in the second cooling circuit exceeds a set first threshold value, adjusting the angle of the thermostat and controlling the first heater in the first cooling circuit to work;
the third control module is used for adjusting the water pump and the thermostat in the first cooling circuit, and controlling a second stop valve in the second cooling circuit to be closed when the temperature of the cooling liquid in the first cooling circuit reaches a set second threshold value;
and the fourth control module is used for detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid in the first cooling loop and adjusting the water pump and the thermostat so that the heat taken away by the cooling liquid is balanced with the heat dissipated by the radiator.
The technical scheme provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that: the short cooling branch is added at the two ends of the electric pile, when the fuel cell system is started, the temperature of the electric pile is quickly and uniformly increased by utilizing a large amount of heat energy generated by heating of the heater and the electric pile, and the temperature of the whole system is increased to a proper temperature while the temperature of the electric pile is maintained, so that the system can be quickly operated in a power-up mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling the temperature of a hydrogen-powered automobile stack according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hydrogen-powered vehicle cooling system provided by an embodiment of the invention;
note: the system comprises a power supply, a water pump, a first stop valve, a radiator, a first heater, a thermostat, a second stop valve and a second heater, wherein the power supply comprises 1-a galvanic pile, 2-a water pump, 3-the first stop valve, 4-the radiator, 5-the first heater, 6-the thermostat, 7-the second stop valve and 8-the second heater.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a temperature control method for a stack 1 of a hydrogen energy vehicle, where the hydrogen energy vehicle includes a first cooling loop and a second cooling loop with a shorter pipeline than the first cooling loop, the first cooling loop includes the stack 1, a water pump 2, a first stop valve 3, a radiator 4, a first heater 5 and a thermostat 6, where the radiator 4 is connected in parallel with the first heater 5 and then connected to the stack 1 through the thermostat 6; and a second stop valve 7 and a second heater 8 are also connected in parallel in the first cooling loop, and the galvanic pile 1, the water pump 2, the second stop valve 7 and the second heater 8 form a second cooling loop of the hydrogen energy automobile.
The communication of the first cooling circuit is controlled by the first cut valve 3, and the communication of the second cooling circuit is controlled by the second cut valve 7. Specifically, a water outlet of the stack 1 is connected with a water pump 2, and after passing through the water pump 2, the coolant can flow into the water inlet of the stack 1 through a second stop valve 7 and a second heater 8, and can flow into the water inlet of the stack 1 through a first stop valve 3, a radiator 4 and/or a first heater 5, and a thermostat 6.
The temperature control method of the electric pile 1 comprises the following steps:
s1, when the fuel cell system is started, controlling a second stop valve 7 in a second cooling loop to be opened, controlling a first stop valve 3 in a first cooling loop to be closed, rapidly heating the cooling liquid in the second cooling loop by using heat generated by a second heater 8 and the galvanic pile 1 in the second cooling loop, and simultaneously controlling a water pump 2 to be opened, so that the temperature distribution in the second cooling loop is ensured to be uniform, and the galvanic pile 1 is not damaged.
And S2, detecting the temperature of the coolant in the second cooling circuit, controlling the first stop valve 3 in the first cooling circuit to open slowly and adjusting the angle of the thermostat 6 after the temperature of the coolant in the second cooling circuit exceeds a set first threshold value, and controlling the first heater 5 in the first cooling circuit to work so that the electric pile 1 is maintained at a proper temperature, wherein the temperature of the coolant in the first cooling circuit is also increased gradually.
S3, adjusting the water pump 2 and the thermostat 6 in the first cooling loop, and controlling the second stop valve 7 in the second cooling loop to close after the temperature of the cooling liquid in the first cooling loop reaches a set second threshold value, so that the cooling liquid only passes through the first cooling loop, at this time, the flow rate of the cooling liquid in the first cooling loop is enough to make the temperature of the galvanic pile 1 uniform, the temperature of the galvanic pile 1 is continuously maintained at a proper temperature, and the temperature of the cooling liquid in the whole system cannot generate a large temperature difference.
S4, detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid in the first cooling loop, and adjusting the water pump 2 and the thermostat 6 to balance the heat carried away by the cooling liquid with the heat dissipated by the radiator 4, so as to maintain the electric pile 1 at a proper temperature.
The embodiment also provides a temperature control system of hydrogen energy automobile electric pile 1, including:
and the first control module is used for controlling the second stop valve 7 in the second cooling loop to be opened, controlling the first stop valve 3 in the first cooling loop to be closed, controlling the water pump 2 to be opened and heating the cooling liquid in the second cooling loop by using the heat generated by the second heater 8 and the electric pile 1 in the second cooling loop when the fuel cell system is started.
And the second control module is used for detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid in the second cooling circuit, controlling the first stop valve 3 in the first cooling circuit to be opened slowly and adjusting the angle of the thermostat 6 after the temperature of the cooling liquid in the second cooling circuit exceeds a set first threshold value, and controlling the first heater 5 in the first cooling circuit to work so as to maintain the stack 1 at a proper temperature.
And the third control module is used for adjusting the water pump 2 and the thermostat 6 in the first cooling circuit, and controlling a second stop valve 7 in the second cooling circuit to be closed after the temperature of the cooling liquid in the first cooling circuit reaches a set second threshold value.
And the fourth control module is used for detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid in the first cooling loop, regulating the water pump 2 and the thermostat 6 and maintaining the electric pile 1 at a proper temperature.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A temperature control method for a galvanic pile of a hydrogen energy automobile is characterized in that the hydrogen energy automobile comprises a first cooling loop and a second cooling loop, the pipeline of the second cooling loop is shorter than that of the first cooling loop, the first cooling loop comprises the galvanic pile, a water pump, a first stop valve, a radiator, a first heater and a thermostat, the second cooling loop comprises the galvanic pile, the water pump, a second stop valve and a second heater, and the temperature control method for the galvanic pile comprises the following steps:
s1, when the fuel cell system is started, controlling a second stop valve in a second cooling loop to be opened, controlling a first stop valve in a first cooling loop to be closed, controlling a water pump to be opened, and heating the cooling liquid in the second cooling loop by using heat generated by a second heater and a galvanic pile in the second cooling loop;
s2, detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid in the second cooling loop, and controlling a first stop valve in the first cooling loop to be opened slowly, adjusting the angle of the thermostat and controlling a first heater in the first cooling loop to work when the temperature of the cooling liquid in the second cooling loop exceeds a set first threshold;
s3, adjusting the water pump and the thermostat in the first cooling loop, and controlling a second stop valve in the second cooling loop to close when the temperature of the cooling liquid in the first cooling loop reaches a set second threshold value;
and S4, detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid in the first cooling loop, and adjusting the water pump and the thermostat to balance the heat carried away by the cooling liquid with the heat dissipated by the radiator.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the second shutoff valve and the second heater are connected in parallel in the first cooling circuit.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the communication of the first cooling circuit is controlled by the first cutoff valve, and the communication of the second cooling circuit is controlled by the second cutoff valve.
4. The temperature control method of the hydrogen-powered automobile stack according to claim 3, wherein a water outlet of the stack is connected with a water pump, and after the second cooling circuit is communicated, the cooling liquid flows into a water inlet of the stack through a second stop valve and a second heater; when the first cooling loop is communicated, the cooling liquid flows into a water inlet of the electric pile after passing through the first stop valve, the radiator and/or the first heater and the thermostat.
5. A hydrogen-energy automobile stack temperature control system using the hydrogen-energy automobile stack temperature control method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the hydrogen-energy automobile includes a first cooling circuit and a second cooling circuit having a shorter pipe than the first cooling circuit, wherein the first cooling circuit includes a stack, a water pump, a first shut-off valve, a radiator, a first heater, and an economizer, and the second cooling circuit includes a stack, a water pump, a second shut-off valve, and a second heater, comprising:
the first control module is used for controlling a second stop valve in the second cooling loop to be opened, controlling a first stop valve in the first cooling loop to be closed, controlling a water pump to be opened and heating the cooling liquid in the second cooling loop by using heat generated by a second heater and a galvanic pile in the second cooling loop when the fuel cell system is started;
the second control module is used for detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid in the second cooling circuit, controlling the first stop valve in the first cooling circuit to be opened slowly after the temperature of the cooling liquid in the second cooling circuit exceeds a set first threshold value, adjusting the angle of the thermostat and controlling the first heater in the first cooling circuit to work;
the third control module is used for adjusting the water pump and the thermostat in the first cooling circuit, and controlling a second stop valve in the second cooling circuit to be closed when the temperature of the cooling liquid in the first cooling circuit reaches a set second threshold value;
and the fourth control module is used for detecting the temperature of the cooling liquid in the first cooling loop and adjusting the water pump and the thermostat so that the heat taken away by the cooling liquid is balanced with the heat dissipated by the radiator.
CN202011354920.5A 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Temperature control method and system for hydrogen energy automobile electric pile Pending CN112490469A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113097529A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-07-09 上海恒劲动力科技有限公司 Fuel cell and internal circulation system thereof
CN113140759A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-20 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Hydrogen fuel cell cold start system and control method thereof
CN113540501A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-10-22 天津大学 Thermal management system and control method of high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell
CN114017445A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-02-08 江西洪屏抽水蓄能有限公司 Cooling system and method for thrust bearing of hydroelectric generating set

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109378498A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-02-22 格罗夫汽车科技有限公司 A kind of fuel cell heat management system for new-energy automobile
CN111799485A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-10-20 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 Hydrogen fuel cell low-temperature starting system and heating method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109378498A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-02-22 格罗夫汽车科技有限公司 A kind of fuel cell heat management system for new-energy automobile
CN111799485A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-10-20 武汉格罗夫氢能汽车有限公司 Hydrogen fuel cell low-temperature starting system and heating method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113097529A (en) * 2021-04-01 2021-07-09 上海恒劲动力科技有限公司 Fuel cell and internal circulation system thereof
CN113140759A (en) * 2021-04-15 2021-07-20 一汽解放汽车有限公司 Hydrogen fuel cell cold start system and control method thereof
CN113540501A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-10-22 天津大学 Thermal management system and control method of high-temperature proton exchange membrane fuel cell
CN114017445A (en) * 2021-09-30 2022-02-08 江西洪屏抽水蓄能有限公司 Cooling system and method for thrust bearing of hydroelectric generating set
CN114017445B (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-09-29 江西洪屏抽水蓄能有限公司 Thrust bearing cooling system and method for hydroelectric generating set

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