Diversified ecological aquaculture intelligence sampling monitoring facilities
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of aquaculture, in particular to diversified ecological aquaculture intelligent sampling and monitoring equipment.
Background
The water quality of aquaculture is a necessary condition for aquatic animals and plants to live on, and not only are the water quality parameters influenced, but also the meteorological factors have great influence on the water quality parameters, so that the monitoring on the water quality and the meteorological factors is vital to the aquaculture; aquaculture is the production activities of artificial control reproduction, cultivation and harvest of aquatic animals and plants, generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial breeding management, and can also comprise aquatic resource multiplication in a broad sense, the aquaculture has modes of rough cultivation, intensive cultivation, high-density intensive cultivation and the like, the rough cultivation is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters, the aquatic products are cultivated completely by natural baits, such as lake reservoir fish cultivation, shallow sea shellfish cultivation and the like, the intensive cultivation is to cultivate aquatic products in small water bodies by bait feeding and fertilizing methods, such as pond fish cultivation, net cage fish cultivation, fence cultivation and the like, the high-density intensive cultivation adopts methods of flowing water, temperature control, oxygenation, high-quality bait feeding and the like, and high yield, such as flowing water high-density fish cultivation, shrimp and the like, is obtained.
In order to improve the output of aquaculture, need carry out the sample detection operation to aquaculture, present aquaculture's sampling equipment appears can't carrying out the problem of sample detection operation to the waters of the different degree of depth, leads to the sample effect not good, for this reason we provide a diversified ecological aquaculture intelligent sampling monitoring equipment.
A sample formula aquaculture water quality monitoring device as disclosed in chinese utility model patent CN207541063U, water quality monitoring device includes: the device comprises a sampling pump, a sampling rod, a ball screw, a T-shaped rod, a screw transmission mechanism, a water quality monitoring sensor, an electric rotary table, a test tube, a driving power supply, a hose and an upright rod; the sampling pump is arranged at the lowest end of the sampling rod, a hose is arranged in the sampling rod, and the sampling pump extracts water samples from aquaculture water and enters the hose; the sampling rod and the sampling pump are arranged on the ball screw, and the ball screw rotates to drive the sampling rod and the sampling pump to move up and down and sample; the water quality monitoring sensor is arranged below the screw transmission mechanism, and a plurality of test tubes are arranged below the water quality monitoring sensor. Water quality monitoring device, in the sample period, extracts appointed water quality monitoring sensor position to the water sample and detects, and this utility model's sample formula aquaculture water quality monitoring device can't realize simple and convenient sample detection operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide diversified ecological aquaculture intelligent sampling and monitoring equipment to solve the problem that sampling detection operation cannot be performed on water areas of different depths in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a diversified intelligent sampling and monitoring device for ecological aquaculture comprises a supporting plate, wherein an anti-collision fixing plate is fixedly connected to the edge of the outer wall of the supporting plate, a floating air cushion is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the anti-collision fixing plate, an aquaculture sampling box is welded to the top end of the supporting plate, a first pneumatic push rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the aquaculture sampling box, the output end of the first pneumatic push rod is screwed with a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod, far away from the first pneumatic push rod, is screwed with a pore plate, a rotary rod is welded to the bottom end of the pore plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary rod, a lifting column penetrates through the inner wall of the fixing block, is positioned at the inner wall of the aquaculture sampling box and extends to the bottom of the supporting plate, a lifting plate is slidably connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the lifting column, a capturing box is, and the inner wall of water quality sampling work box is provided with the unwrapping wire gyro wheel, the outer wall winding of unwrapping wire gyro wheel has the degree of depth line, and the right side that the bottom of degree of depth line is located the unwrapping wire gyro wheel has connect soon with the leading wheel that the inner wall of water quality sampling work box connects soon, the one end that the unwrapping wire gyro wheel was kept away from to the degree of depth line runs through the bottom winding that water quality sampling work box outer wall is located the backup pad and has the water quality sampling.
Preferably, the rotating rod is connected with the fixed block in a rotating mode through the pore plate, and the rotating angle of the rotating rod is 90 degrees.
Preferably, eight groups of rotating rods are arranged, the eight groups of rotating rods are in sliding and rotating connection with the lifting column, and the length of the eight groups of rotating rods is 0.7 times that of the first connecting rod.
Preferably, the catching box comprises a feeder, a smell emitting hole, a second pneumatic push rod, a rotating plate, a sliding groove, a second connecting rod and a lifting door, the feeder is welded to the inner wall of the catching box, the smell emitting hole is formed in the inner wall, located on the catching box, of the outer portion of the feeder and penetrates through the smell emitting hole, the second pneumatic push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall, located on the inner wall of the catching box, of the upper portion of the smell emitting hole, the output end of the second pneumatic push rod is connected with the rotating plate connected with the inner wall of the catching box in a screwed mode, the sliding groove is formed in the connecting portion of the rotating plate and the second pneumatic push rod, the second connecting rod is connected to one end, away from the sliding groove, of the rotating plate in a screwed mode, and the lifting door penetrating.
Preferably, the lifting plate and the catching box form a lifting structure through the second connecting rod, and the connecting part of the lifting plate and the inner wall of the catching box is in sealing connection.
Preferably, the water quality sampling box comprises an iron block, a third pneumatic push rod, a push plate, a curved rod, a lifting groove, a third connecting rod, a lifting rod, a sealing sleeve, a sampling barrel and a water inlet and outlet hole, the iron block is welded at the bottom end of the inner wall of the water quality sampling box, and the top end of the iron block is fixedly connected with a third pneumatic push rod, the output end of the third pneumatic push rod is welded with a push plate, and the outer edge of the push plate is screwed with a curved bar on the inner wall of the water quality sampling box, the connecting part of the curved bar and the push plate is provided with a lifting groove, one end of the curved bar far away from the water quality sampling box is screwed with a third connecting rod, and one end of the third connecting rod far away from the curved rod extends to the outside of the water quality sampling box and is screwed with a lifting rod, the bottom end of the lifting rod is welded with a sealing sleeve, and the inside of seal cover is located the top of quality of water sample case and runs through there is the sample bucket, the water inlet and outlet hole has been seted up to the inner wall of sample bucket.
Preferably, the bottom end of the water quality sampling box is in an inverted cone shape, and the vertical center line of the water quality sampling box coincides with the vertical center line of the water quality sampling work box.
Preferably, the curved bar passes through to constitute revolution mechanic between push pedal and the water quality sampling case, and the rotation angle of curved bar is 30, the curved bar is provided with three groups, and the position of three groups of curved bars uses the push pedal to be the equiangular circumference distribution as the center.
Preferably, the sealing sleeve forms a telescopic structure through the lifting rod and the sampling barrel, and the telescopic length of the sealing sleeve is equal to the height of the water inlet and outlet hole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this diversified ecological aquaculture intelligence sample monitoring facilities, through setting up the rotary rod, first pneumatic push rod work drives first link motion in aquatic products sample case, and first link passes through the orifice plate and drives the rotary rod rotatory, and the turned angle of rotary rod is 90, and the rotary rod is provided with eight groups, rotates through eight groups of rotary rods, realizes the lift operation to the lifter plate.
2. This diversified ecological aquaculture intelligence sampling monitoring facilities through setting up the overhead door, is provided with the feeder in catching the case, lures aquatic products to get into and catches the case, then the work of second pneumatic push rod drives the rotor plate motion through the slip recess, and the rotor plate passes through the motion of second connecting rod drive overhead door, will catch the export of case and close, realizes the sample operation to aquatic products.
3. This diversified ecological aquaculture intelligence sampling monitoring facilities, through setting up the iron plate, rotate the unwrapping wire gyro wheel in the water quality sampling work box, put in the waters of the different degree of depth with the water quality sampling case through the degree of depth line, and the bottom of water quality sampling case is the inverted cone form to the vertical central line of water quality sampling case coincides mutually with the vertical central line of water quality sampling work box, realizes the perpendicular operation of puting in to the water quality sampling case.
4. This diversified ecological aquaculture intelligence sample monitoring facilities, through setting up the seal cover, put in the aquatic at water quality sampling case, third pneumatic push rod work drives the push pedal motion, drives the curved bar through the lift recess and rotates, and the rotation angle of curved bar is 30, and the curved bar is provided with three groups, and the curved bar passes through the motion of third connecting rod drive lifter, and the lifter drives the seal cover and removes along the outer wall of sampling bucket, realizes the sealed operation to the business turn over water hole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the trap box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the water sampling tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a connecting portion of a rotary lever according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic three-dimensional view of a portion of the capture chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a water sampling tank according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. an anti-collision fixing plate; 3. a floating air cushion; 4. an aquatic product sampling box; 5. a first pneumatic push rod; 6. a first link; 7. an orifice plate; 8. rotating the rod; 9. a fixed block; 10. a lifting column; 11. a lifting plate; 12. a catch box; 1201. a feeder; 1202. a scent diffusion hole; 1203. a second pneumatic push rod; 1204. a rotating plate; 1205. a sliding groove; 1206. a second link; 1207. a lift gate; 13. a water quality sampling work box; 14. paying off the roller; 15. a depth line; 16. a guide wheel; 17. a water quality sampling box; 1701. an iron block; 1702. a third pneumatic push rod; 1703. pushing the plate; 1704. a curved bar; 1705. a lifting groove; 1706. a third link; 1707. a lifting rod; 1708. sealing sleeves; 1709. a sampling barrel; 1710. and water inlet and outlet holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
compared with embodiment 1, in this embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 to 6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a diversified intelligent sampling and monitoring device for ecological aquaculture includes a supporting plate 1, an anti-collision fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to an edge of an outer wall of the supporting plate 1, a floating air cushion 3 is fixedly installed at a bottom end of the anti-collision fixing plate 2, an aquaculture sampling box 4 is welded to a top end of the supporting plate 1, a first pneumatic push rod 5 is fixedly installed on an inner wall of the aquaculture sampling box 4, a first connecting rod 6 is screwed to an output end of the first pneumatic push rod 5, a hole plate 7 is screwed to an end of the first connecting rod 6 far away from the first pneumatic push rod 5, a rotating rod 8 is welded to a bottom end of the hole plate 7, a fixing block 9 is fixedly connected to an outer wall of the rotating rod 8, a screw connection structure is formed between the rotating rod 8 and the fixing block 9 through the hole plate 7, a rotation angle, the lifting operation of the catching box 12 is realized, the inner wall of the fixing block 9 is positioned on the inner wall of the aquatic product sampling box 4 and extends to the bottom of the supporting plate 1, the lifting column 10 penetrates through the bottom, eight groups of the rotating rods 8 are arranged, the eight groups of the rotating rods 8 are in sliding and rotating connection with the lifting column 10, the length of the eight groups of the rotating rods 8 is 0.7 times of that of the first connecting rod 6, the lifting height of the catching box 12 is accurately controlled by setting the length of the rotating rods 8, the bottom end of the outer wall of the lifting column 10 is in sliding connection with the lifting plate 11, the catching box 12 is welded at the bottom of the supporting plate 1 on the side, far away from the lifting column 10, of the top end of the lifting plate 11, the catching box 12 comprises a feeder 1201, a smell emission hole 1202, a second pneumatic push rod 1203, a rotating plate 1204, a sliding groove 1205, a second connecting rod 1206 and a lifting door 1207, the feeder is welded on, a second pneumatic push rod 1203 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the capturing box 12 above the odor emission hole 1202, the output end of the second pneumatic push rod 1203 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 1204 connected with the inner wall of the capturing box 12, a sliding groove 1205 is formed in the connecting part of the rotating plate 1204 and the second pneumatic push rod 1203, one end of the rotating plate 1204, far away from the sliding groove 1205, is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 1206, one end of the second connecting rod 1206, far away from the rotating plate 1204, is rotatably connected with a lifting door 1207 penetrating through the inner wall of the capturing box 12, the lifting door 1207 forms a lifting structure with the capturing box 12 through the second connecting rod 1206, the connecting part of the lifting door 1207 and the inner wall of the capturing box 12 is in sealing connection, the lifting door 1207 is driven to move through the second connecting rod 1206, the automatic capturing operation of aquatic products is realized, the sampling operation of the aquatic products is realized through the capturing box 12, a sampling work box 13 is welded on, and the inner wall of water quality sampling work box 13 is provided with unwrapping wire gyro wheel 14, the outer wall winding of unwrapping wire gyro wheel 14 has degree of depth line 15, and the bottom of degree of depth line 15 is located the right side of unwrapping wire gyro wheel 14 and has connect the leading wheel 16 that connects soon with the inner wall of water quality sampling work box 13, the bottom winding that the bottom that the outer wall of water quality sampling work box 13 is located backup pad 1 is run through to the one end of degree of depth line 15 far away from unwrapping wire gyro wheel 14 has water quality sampling case 17, the bottom of water quality sampling case 17 is the inverted cone form, and the vertical central line of water quality sampling case 17 coincides mutually with the vertical central line of water quality sampling work box 13, through setting up water quality sampling case 17 to be the inverted cone form, be convenient for water quality sampling case.
Example 2:
compared with the embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the water quality sampling box 17 includes an iron block 1701, a third pneumatic push rod 1702, a push plate 1703, a curved bar 1704, a lifting groove 1705, a third connecting rod 1706, a lifting rod 1707, a sealing sleeve 1708, a sampling bucket 1709 and a water inlet and outlet hole 1710, the iron block 1701 is welded at the bottom end of the inner wall of the water quality sampling box 17, the third pneumatic push rod 1702 is fixedly connected to the top end of the iron block 1701, the push plate 1703 is welded at the output end of the third pneumatic push rod 1702, the curved bar 1704 is screwed to the inner wall of the water quality sampling box 17 at the outer edge of the push plate 1703, the curved bar 1704 forms a rotating structure with the water quality sampling box 17 through the push plate 1703, the rotating angles of the curved bar 1704 are 30 °, three sets of curved bars 1704 are provided, the positions of the three sets of curved bars 1704 are circumferentially distributed with the push plate 1703 as the center at equal angles, the curved bar 1704 is driven by the push plate 1703 to rotate, the lifting operation of the lifting rod 1704 is realized, one end that quality of water sampling case 17 was kept away from to curved bar 1704 has connect third connecting rod 1706 soon, and third connecting rod 1706 keeps away from the one end of curved bar 1704 and extends to quality of water sampling case 17's outside and has connect lifter 1707 soon, the bottom welding of lifter 1707 has seal cover 1708, and the inside top that is located quality of water sampling case 17 of seal cover 1708 runs through sampling bucket 1709, water inlet and outlet hole 1710 has been seted up to sampling bucket 1709's inner wall, seal cover 1708 passes through and constitutes extending structure between lifter 1707 and the sampling bucket 1709, and seal cover 1708's flexible length and water inlet and outlet 1710's height equal, realize seal cover 1708 to the sealed operation in water inlet and outlet 1710, and then realize the sample operation to quality of water.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the diversified intelligent sampling and monitoring equipment for the ecological aquaculture comprises a support plate 1, an anti-collision fixing plate 2, an aquatic product sampling box 4, a first pneumatic push rod 5, a first connecting rod 6, a second pneumatic push rod 1203, a second connecting rod 1205, a lifting plate 11, a lifting column 10, a feeder 1201 and a capturing box 12, wherein the support plate 1 is placed in a sampling water area, the anti-collision fixing plate 2 is used for fixing the support plate 1, the aquatic product sampling box 4 is used for sampling aquatic products, the first pneumatic push rod 5 is used for driving the first connecting rod 6 to move, the first connecting rod 6 drives the second connecting rod 8 to rotate 90 degrees around a fixed block 9-position center through a hole plate 7, the lifting plate 11 is driven to move up and down along the lifting column 10 through the rotation of eight groups of the first connecting rod 8, the feeder 1201 is arranged in the capturing box 12 to attract aquatic products to enter the capturing box 12, the second pneumatic push rod 1203, then carry out the sample operation to quality of water, in the quality of water sample work box 13, rotate unwrapping wire gyro wheel 14, put in the waters of the different degree of depth through depth line 15 with quality of water sample box 17 through leading wheel 16, then in quality of water sample box 17, third pneumatic push rod 1702 work drives push pedal 1703 motion, push pedal 1703 drives the curved bar 1704 through lifting groove 1705 and rotates, curved bar 1704 drives lifter 1707 through third connecting rod 1706 and moves, lifter 1707 drives the seal cover 1708 and removes along the outer wall of sampling bucket 1709, realize the sample operation to quality of water.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.