CN112474075A - Self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge - Google Patents

Self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112474075A
CN112474075A CN202011322748.5A CN202011322748A CN112474075A CN 112474075 A CN112474075 A CN 112474075A CN 202011322748 A CN202011322748 A CN 202011322748A CN 112474075 A CN112474075 A CN 112474075A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
belt
block
wheel
shaft
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011322748.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨爱鹄
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Taizhou Jiaojiang Keuna Centrifuge Technology Co ltd
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Taizhou Jiaojiang Keuna Centrifuge Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011322748.5A priority Critical patent/CN112474075A/en
Publication of CN112474075A publication Critical patent/CN112474075A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B5/00Other centrifuges
    • B04B5/04Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers
    • B04B5/0407Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers for liquids contained in receptacles
    • B04B5/0414Radial chamber apparatus for separating predominantly liquid mixtures, e.g. butyrometers for liquids contained in receptacles comprising test tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B15/00Other accessories for centrifuges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B9/00Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
    • B04B9/08Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing ; Couplings; Brakes

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  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field related to centrifuges, and discloses a self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge which comprises a main box body, wherein an upper belt cavity is arranged in the main box body, a transposition pulley cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the upper belt cavity, a lower belt cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the transposition pulley cavity, a transposition shaft cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the lower belt cavity, and a transposition magnet cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the transposition shaft cavity. The hidden danger that the centrifugal machine is damaged is reduced.

Description

Self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to centrifuges, in particular to a self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge.
Background
Centrifuge utilizes centrifugal force, the machinery of each component in the mixture of separation liquid and solid particle or liquid and liquid, centrifuge obtains the wide application in chemical laboratory, when carrying out singular chemical reagent centrifugation today, because the symmetry both sides weight that needs centrifugation equals, so mostly all adopt the water of quality such as equal, not only the loaded down with trivial details complicacy of weighing process like this, also can have the in-process that weighs to make the test solution spill, influence the experimental result, on the other hand, part test solution needs low temperature centrifugation, the liquid water that liquefaction produced during the low temperature can remain in centrifuge, thereby damage centrifuge.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge which can overcome the defects in the prior art, so that the practicability of equipment is improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge, which comprises a main box body, wherein an upper belt cavity is arranged in the main box body, a transposition pulley cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the upper belt cavity, a lower belt cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the transposition pulley cavity, a transposition shaft cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the lower belt cavity, a transposition magnet cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the transposition shaft cavity, a machine shell shaft which extends downwards into the upper belt cavity and extends upwards to the outside is connected and arranged at the upper end wall of the upper belt cavity in a rotating fit manner, a machine shell gear is fixedly connected and arranged at the lower end of the machine shell shaft, a machine shell is fixedly connected and arranged at the upper end of the machine shell shaft, a centrifugal disc cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the machine shell, a centrifugal disc is rotatably connected and arranged in a fit manner in the centrifugal disc cavity, a magnet plate cavity is arranged in the centrifugal, the test tube comprises a magnet block wheel cavity, a butt block wheel cavity is arranged on the lower side of the magnet block wheel cavity, a plurality of butt block butt cavities are arranged on the outer side of the butt block wheel cavity in a communicated mode, the butt block butt cavities are circumferentially distributed by taking the butt block wheel cavity as the center, a plurality of balance weight cavities are arranged on the lower side of the butt block butt cavities, the balance weight cavities are circumferentially distributed by taking the butt block wheel cavity as the center and extend outwards, a plurality of test tube cavities are arranged on the outer side of the magnet plate cavity, the test tube cavities are circumferentially distributed by taking the magnet plate cavity as the center and have upward openings, the test tube cavities correspond to the balance weight cavities, a connecting rod cavity is arranged on the inner side of each test tube cavity in a communicated mode, a rack cavity extending downwards is arranged on the inner side of each rack cavity in a communicated mode, a wire wheel cavity is arranged on the inner side of each rack cavity, a limiting block cavity located on the upper side of the corresponding, be equipped with the ascending test tube chamber of opening in the test tube block, test tube block lower extreme terminal surface with fixed connection is equipped with test tube block spring between the test tube block chamber lower extreme terminal wall, test tube block inner end face fixed connection is equipped with inwards to extend and runs through the connecting rod chamber extremely the connecting rod in the rack intracavity, terminal surface fixed connection be equipped with in the connecting rod with the rack that rack chamber sliding fit connects.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a rack gear shaft is connected to the rear end wall of the rack gear cavity in a rotating fit manner, a rack gear meshed with the rack is fixedly connected to the rack gear shaft, a reel shaft which extends outwards into the limiting block cavity and extends inwards to penetrate through the reel cavity to the rack gear cavity is connected to the outer end wall of the reel cavity in a rotating fit manner, an end face gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the reel shaft, a reel positioned in the reel cavity is fixedly connected to the reel shaft, a reel transmission gear meshed with the rack gear is fixedly connected to the right end of the reel shaft, a limiting block capable of being meshed with the end face gear is connected to the limiting block cavity in a sliding fit manner, a limiting block spring is fixedly connected between the inner end face of the limiting block and the inner end wall of the limiting block cavity, and a balance weight is connected to the balance weight cavity in a sliding fit manner, and a counterweight spring is fixedly connected between the inner end surface of the counterweight and the inner end wall of the counterweight cavity, and a counterweight pull rope is fixedly connected between the wire wheel and the counterweight oppositely.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the upper end wall of the lower belt cavity is rotationally and cooperatively connected with a transmission shaft which extends upwards to penetrate through the abutting block wheel cavity to the magnet block wheel cavity and extends downwards to the lower belt cavity, the transmission shaft is rotationally and cooperatively connected with the machine shell shaft, the lower end of the lower side of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a lower belt transmission wheel, the upper end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a magnet block wheel, the abutting block wheel positioned in the abutting block wheel cavity is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, the upper end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a magnet block wheel, two magnet block cavities which are circumferentially distributed by taking the transmission shaft as a center and have outward openings are arranged in the magnet block wheel, magnet blocks are slidably and cooperatively connected in the magnet block cavities, and a block spring is fixedly connected between the inner end surface of each magnet block and the inner end wall of each magnet block cavity, the butt joint piece takes turns to be equipped with a plurality of uses the transmission shaft is central circumference distribute set up and the opening outwards with the corresponding butt joint piece chamber in butt joint piece butt chamber, butt joint piece intracavity sliding fit connects and is equipped with the butt joint piece, butt joint piece internal face with fixed connection is equipped with butt joint piece spring between the butt joint piece intracavity end wall.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the magnet plate is arranged in the magnet plate cavity in a sliding fit connection mode, a magnet plate spring is fixedly connected between the upper end face of the magnet plate and the upper end wall of the magnet plate cavity, a limiting block pull rope is fixedly connected between the magnet plate and the limiting block, a motor is fixedly connected in the lower end wall of the lower belt cavity, the upper end surface of the motor is fixedly connected with a motor shaft which extends upwards to penetrate through the lower belt cavity to the upper belt cavity, the tail end of the upper side of the motor shaft is fixedly connected with an upper motor belt pulley, an upper belt can be connected between the upper motor belt pulley and the machine shell gear in a power fit manner, the lower belt cavity is fixedly connected with a lower motor belt pulley which is positioned in the lower belt cavity, and the lower motor belt pulley and the lower belt driving wheel can be connected in a power fit mode to form a lower belt.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the transposition shaft which extends downwards into the transposition magnet cavity and extends upwards through the lower belt cavity to the transposition belt wheel cavity is arranged in the transposition shaft cavity in a sliding fit connection manner, the tail end of the lower side of the transposition shaft is automatically matched and connected with a transposition magnet which is connected with the transposition magnet cavity in a sliding fit manner, a transposition magnet spring is fixedly connected between the upper end face of the transposition magnet and the upper end wall of the transposition magnet cavity, a transposition electromagnet is fixedly connected in the lower end wall of the transposition magnet cavity, a transposition belt wheel capable of tightly supporting the upper belt and the lower belt is fixedly connected at the tail end of the upper side of the transposition shaft, and the transposition belt wheel is connected with the transposition belt wheel cavity in a sliding fit manner, the left side and the right side of the centrifugal disc cavity are communicated with a water outlet cavity with an outward opening, and the upper end face of the machine shell is hinged with a machine cover.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this device drives the weight that the rack removed judges the test tube through the test tube piece, then reach the weight of balanced both sides through the counter weight of automatically regulated symmetric position, realize the quality of automatic balance both sides, reduce the loaded down with trivial details process of artificial balance, the time of weighing has also been practiced thrift simultaneously, great improvement experimental efficiency, the risk of making the test solution when still avoiding weighing, on the other hand, centrifuge machine shell again after the test tube centrifugation, can make the liquid water that produces in the centrifuge throw away, reduce centrifuge impaired hidden danger.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structure in the direction of a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of fig. 1 taken along the direction B-B.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at D in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to fig. 1-5, the self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge includes a main case 10, an upper belt cavity 21 is provided in the main case 10, a shifting pulley cavity 12 is provided in the lower side of the upper belt cavity 21, a lower belt cavity 23 is provided in the lower side of the shifting pulley cavity 12, a shifting shaft cavity 68 is provided in the lower side of the lower belt cavity 23, a shifting magnet cavity 28 is provided in the lower side of the shifting shaft cavity 68, a machine housing shaft 15 extending downward into the upper belt cavity 21 and extending upward to the outside is provided in the upper end wall of the upper belt cavity 21 in a rotation fit connection manner, a machine housing gear 13 is provided in the lower end of the machine housing shaft 15 in a fixed connection manner, a machine housing 18 is provided in the upper end of the machine housing shaft 15 in a fixed connection manner, a centrifugal plate cavity 17 having an upward opening is provided in the machine housing 18, a centrifugal plate 33 is provided in the centrifugal plate cavity 17 in a rotation fit connection manner, the centrifugal disc 33 is internally provided with a magnet plate cavity 67, the lower side of the magnet plate cavity 67 is communicated with a magnet block wheel cavity 61, the lower side of the magnet block wheel cavity 61 is provided with a butt block wheel cavity 71, the outer side of the butt block wheel cavity 71 is communicated with a plurality of butt block butt cavities 72 distributed by taking the butt block wheel cavity 71 as the central circumferential direction, the lower side of the butt block butt cavity 72 is provided with a plurality of weight cavities 34 distributed by taking the butt block wheel cavity 71 as the central circumferential direction and extending outwards, the outer side of the magnet plate cavity 67 is provided with a plurality of test tube block cavities 40 distributed by taking the magnet plate cavity 67 as the central circumferential direction and opening upwards, the test tube block cavities 40 correspond to the weight cavities 34, the inner side of the test tube block cavity 40 is communicated with a connecting rod cavity 54, the inner side of the connecting rod cavity 54 is communicated with a rack cavity 50 extending downwards, the inner side of the rack cavity 50 is communicated with a rack and gear cavity 73, the inner side of the rack gear cavity 73 is provided with a wheel cavity, the line wheel chamber 48 inboard is equipped with and is located the restriction piece chamber 42 of counter weight chamber 34 upside, sliding fit connects in test tube piece chamber 40 and is equipped with test tube piece 38, be equipped with the ascending test tube chamber 39 of opening in the test tube piece 38, test tube piece 38 lower extreme terminal surface with fixed connection is equipped with test tube piece spring 56 between the terminal wall under test tube piece chamber 40, terminal surface fixed connection is equipped with inwards extending and runs through in test tube piece 38 link chamber 54 extremely link 41 in the rack chamber 50, terminal surface fixed connection is equipped with rack 55 that rack chamber 50 sliding fit is connected in link 41.
In addition, in one embodiment, a rack and pinion shaft 51 is connected to the rear end wall of the rack and pinion cavity 73 in a rotating fit manner, a rack and pinion 52 engaged with the rack 55 is fixedly connected to the rack and pinion shaft 51, a reel 49 extending outwards into the limiting block cavity 42 and extending inwards through the reel cavity 48 to the rack and pinion cavity 73 is connected to the outer end wall of the reel cavity 48 in a rotating fit manner, an end face gear 46 is fixedly connected to the left end of the reel 49, a reel 47 located in the reel cavity 48 is fixedly connected to the reel 49, a reel transmission gear 53 engaged with the rack and pinion 52 is fixedly connected to the right end of the reel 49, a limiting block 45 capable of being engaged with the end face gear 46 is arranged in the limiting block cavity 42 in a sliding fit manner, a limiting block spring 44 is fixedly connected between the inner end face of the limiting block 45 and the inner end wall of the limiting block cavity 42, the balance weight 36 is arranged in the balance weight cavity 34 in a sliding fit connection mode, a balance weight spring 37 is fixedly connected between the inner end face of the balance weight 36 and the inner end wall of the balance weight cavity 34, and a balance weight pull rope 35 is fixedly connected between the wire wheel 47 and the opposite balance weight 36.
In addition, in an embodiment, the upper end wall of the lower belt cavity 23 is rotatably and cooperatively connected with a transmission shaft 70 which extends upwards and penetrates through the abutting block wheel cavity 71 to the magnet block wheel cavity 61 and extends downwards to the lower belt cavity 23, the transmission shaft 70 is rotatably and cooperatively connected with the machine housing shaft 15, the lower end of the lower side of the transmission shaft 70 is fixedly connected with a lower belt transmission wheel 32, the upper end of the upper side of the transmission shaft 70 is fixedly connected with a magnet block wheel 69, the upper end of the transmission shaft 70 is fixedly connected with an abutting block wheel 60 which is located in the abutting block wheel cavity 71, the upper end of the transmission shaft 70 is fixedly connected with a magnet block wheel 69, two magnet block cavities 64 which are circumferentially distributed by taking the transmission shaft 70 as a center and have outward openings are arranged in the magnet block wheel 69, a magnet block 62 is slidably and cooperatively connected with the magnet block cavity 64, and a magnet block spring is fixedly connected between the inner end surface of the magnet block 62 and the inner end wall of the magnet 63, be equipped with in the butt joint piece wheel 60 a plurality of use the transmission shaft 70 sets up and the opening outwards with the butt joint piece chamber 57 that butt joint piece butt chamber 72 is corresponding as central circumference distribution, the interior sliding fit connection of butt joint piece chamber 57 is equipped with butt joint piece 59, butt joint piece 59 interior terminal surface with fixed connection is equipped with butt joint piece spring 58 between the inner endwall of butt joint piece chamber 57.
In addition, in an embodiment, a magnet plate 66 is arranged in the magnet plate cavity 67 in a sliding fit connection, a magnet plate spring 65 is fixedly connected between the upper end face of the magnet plate 66 and the upper end wall of the magnet plate cavity 67, a limiting block pull rope 43 is fixedly connected between the magnet plate 66 and the limiting block 45, a motor 25 is fixedly connected in the lower end wall of the lower belt cavity 23, a motor shaft 22 extending upwards and penetrating through the lower belt cavity 23 to the upper belt cavity 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the motor 25, an upper motor pulley 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the motor shaft 22, an upper belt 19 can be connected between the upper motor pulley 20 and the machine housing gear 13 in a power fit manner, a lower motor pulley 24 located in the lower belt cavity 23 is fixedly connected to the lower belt cavity 23, and a lower belt 31 can be connected to the lower motor pulley 24 and the lower belt 32 in a power fit manner.
In addition, in one embodiment, the transposition shaft cavity 68 is provided with a transposition shaft 30 which extends downwards into the transposition magnet cavity 28 and extends upwards into the transposition pulley cavity 12, the lower end of the transposition shaft 30 is automatically connected with a transposition magnet 26 in a matching way and is connected with the transposition magnet cavity 28 in a sliding way, a transposition magnet spring 29 is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the transposition magnet 26 and the upper end wall of the transposition magnet cavity 28, a transposition electromagnet 27 is fixedly connected in the lower end wall of the transposition magnet cavity 28, a transposition pulley 11 which can support the upper belt 19 and the lower belt 31 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the transposition shaft 30, the transposition pulley 11 is connected with the transposition pulley cavity 12 in a sliding way and is connected with the centrifugal disc cavity 17, and the water outlet cavity 14 with an outward opening is communicated with the left side and the right side, the upper end face of the machine shell 18 is hinged with a cover 16.
The fixing and connecting method in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, bolting, welding, and the like.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, when the apparatus of the present invention is in the initial state, the shift pulley 11 tightly supports the lower belt 31, the upper belt 19 is in the relaxed state, the elastic force of the abutment block spring 58 is greater than the elastic force of the magnet block spring 63, the restriction block spring 44 is in the compressed state, and the elastic force of the restriction block spring 44 is less than the elastic force of the magnet plate spring 65;
sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
when the test tube balancing centrifuge starts to work, the cover 16 is opened, a test tube to be centrifuged is placed into the test tube cavity 39 from the test tube block cavity 40, the test tube block 38 overcomes the thrust of the test tube block spring 56 under the action of the gravity of the test tube to drive the connecting rod 41 to move downwards, the connecting rod 41 moves downwards and drives the rack gear 52 to rotate through the rack 55, the rack gear 52 rotates and drives the line shaft 49 to rotate through the line wheel transmission gear 53, the line shaft 49 rotates and drives the line wheel 47 to rotate, the line wheel 47 rotates and drives the counter weight 36 to move outwards through the counter weight pull rope 35 and overcomes the thrust of the counter weight spring 37, and the force formed by the movement distance of the counter weight 36 is the same as the weight of the test tube at;
then the cover 16 is closed, the time required for centrifugation is input, the motor 25 is started to rotate, the motor 25 rotates to drive the lower motor belt pulley 24 and the upper motor belt pulley 20 to rotate simultaneously through the motor shaft 22, the upper motor belt pulley 20 cannot drive the machine shell gear 13 to rotate, the lower motor belt pulley 24 can drive the lower belt transmission wheel 32 to rotate through the lower belt 31, the lower belt transmission wheel 32 rotates to drive the magnet block wheel 69 and the abutting block wheel 60 to rotate through the transmission shaft 70, because the rotation speed of the transmission shaft 70 is slow just after the beginning, the magnet block 62 can only overcome the pulling force of the magnet block spring 63 to move outwards under the action of the centrifugal force, at the moment, the magnet plate 66 overcomes the pushing force of the magnet plate spring 65 to move upwards under the action of the repulsive force of the magnet block 62, at the moment, the limiting block 45 moves inwards under the action of the pushing force of the limiting block, thereby limiting the rotation of the face gear 46 and fixing the test tube block 38 at the current position without being influenced by the centrifugal force;
when the rotating speed of the transmission shaft 70 is increased to be capable of throwing out the abutting block 59, the abutting block 59 overcomes the pulling force of the abutting block spring 58 to move outwards, so that the abutting block abuts against the inner wall of the abutting block abutting cavity 72, at the moment, the transmission shaft 70 rotates to drive the centrifugal disc 33 to rotate through the abutting block 59, and the centrifugal machine starts to work;
after the time is over, the transposition electromagnet 27 is electrified, the repelling transposition magnet 26 overcomes the thrust of a transposition magnet spring 29 and drives the transposition belt wheel 11 to move upwards through the transposition shaft 30 until the transposition belt wheel 11 is separated from the lower belt 31 and is abutted against the upper belt 19, so that the upper belt 19 is tightly supported, at the moment, the upper motor belt wheel 20 can drive the machine shell gear 13 to rotate through the upper belt 19, meanwhile, the centrifugal disc 33 stops rotating, the abutting block 59 resets under the tension of the abutting block spring 58, the magnet block 62 resets under the tension of the magnet block spring 63, the magnet plate 66 drives the limiting block 45 to move inwards through the limiting block pull rope 43 under the elastic force of the magnet plate spring 65 and overcomes the thrust of the limiting block spring 44, so that the end face gear 46 is disengaged from the limiting block 45, and the test tube block 38 is not limited;
the machine shell gear 13 rotates to drive the machine shell 18 to rotate through the machine shell shaft 15, the machine shell 18 rotates to enable water drops generated in the centrifugal disc cavity 17 due to cooling to be thrown out of the water outlet cavity 14, after a certain time, the transposition electromagnet 27 is powered off regularly, meanwhile, the motor 25 stops rotating, the transposition electromagnet 27 powered off transposition magnet 26 drives the transposition belt wheel 11 to reset under the elastic force of the transposition magnet spring 29, at the moment, the machine cover 16 can be opened to take off a test tube, and the test tube block 38 resets under the elastic force of the test tube block spring 56, so that the balance weight 36 resets.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this device drives the weight that the rack removed judges the test tube through the test tube piece, then reach the weight of balanced both sides through the counter weight of automatically regulated symmetric position, realize the quality of automatic balance both sides, reduce the loaded down with trivial details process of artificial balance, the time of weighing has also been practiced thrift simultaneously, great improvement experimental efficiency, the risk of making the test solution when still avoiding weighing, on the other hand, centrifuge machine shell again after the test tube centrifugation, can make the liquid water that produces in the centrifuge throw away, reduce centrifuge impaired hidden danger.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a waterproof laboratory centrifuge of self-balancing, includes the main tank body, its characterized in that: an upper belt cavity is arranged in the main box body, a transposition belt wheel cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the upper belt cavity, a lower belt cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the transposition belt wheel cavity, a transposition shaft cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the lower belt cavity, a transposition magnet cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower side of the transposition shaft cavity, a machine shell shaft which extends downwards into the upper belt cavity and extends upwards to the outside is connected and arranged at the upper end wall of the upper belt cavity in a rotating and matching way, a machine shell gear is fixedly connected and arranged at the lower end of the lower side of the machine shell shaft, a machine shell is fixedly connected and arranged at the upper end of the machine shell shaft, a centrifugal disc cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the machine shell, a centrifugal disc is arranged in the centrifugal disc cavity in a rotating and matching way, a magnet plate cavity is arranged in the centrifugal disc, a magnet block wheel cavity is communicated and, the test tube comprises a magnet plate cavity, a butt block wheel cavity, a magnet plate cavity, a connecting rod cavity, a rack gear cavity, a limiting block cavity, a test tube block and a test tube block, wherein the butt block wheel cavity is distributed in a circumferential direction at the center, the magnet plate cavity is distributed in a circumferential direction at the center, the test tube block cavity corresponds to the counterweight cavity, the test tube block cavity is internally communicated with the connecting rod cavity, the connecting rod cavity is internally communicated with the rack cavity, the rack cavity is internally communicated with the rack gear cavity, the rack gear cavity is internally provided with the wire wheel cavity, the wire wheel cavity is internally provided with the limiting block cavity positioned at the upper side of the counterweight cavity, the test tube block cavity is internally provided with the test tube block in a sliding fit connection manner, and the test tube block is internally provided with the test tube cavity with an upward opening, the test tube piece lower end face with fixed connection is equipped with test tube piece spring between the test tube piece chamber lower extreme wall, test tube piece inner end face fixed connection is equipped with inwards to extend and runs through the connecting rod chamber extremely the connecting rod of rack intracavity, terminal surface fixed connection be equipped with in the connecting rod with the rack that rack chamber sliding fit connects.
2. The self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge of claim 1, wherein: the rear end wall of the rack and gear cavity is connected with a rack and gear shaft in a rotating fit manner, the rack and gear shaft is fixedly connected with a rack and gear meshed with the rack, the outer end wall of the wire wheel cavity is connected with a wire wheel shaft which extends outwards into the limiting block cavity and extends inwards to penetrate through the wire wheel cavity to the rack and gear cavity in a rotating fit manner, the tail end of the left side of the wire wheel shaft is fixedly connected with an end face gear, the wire wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a wire wheel positioned in the wire wheel cavity, the tail end of the right side of the wire wheel shaft is fixedly connected with a wire wheel transmission gear meshed with the rack and gear, the limiting block cavity is internally connected with a limiting block in a sliding fit manner, the limiting block is fixedly connected between the inner end face of the limiting block and the inner end wall of the limiting block cavity, and the counterweight is, and a counterweight spring is fixedly connected between the inner end surface of the counterweight and the inner end wall of the counterweight cavity, and a counterweight pull rope is fixedly connected between the wire wheel and the counterweight oppositely.
3. The self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge of claim 1, wherein: lower belt chamber upper end wall normal running fit is connected and is equipped with upwards to extend and runs through butt joint piece wheel chamber extremely magnet piece wheel intracavity and downwardly extending extremely the transmission shaft of belt intracavity down, the transmission shaft with machine shell axle normal running fit connects, the terminal fixed connection of transmission shaft downside is equipped with down the belt drive wheel, the terminal fixed connection of transmission shaft upside is equipped with the magnet piece wheel, fixed connection is equipped with on the transmission shaft and is located the butt joint piece wheel of butt joint piece wheel intracavity, the terminal fixed connection of transmission shaft upside is equipped with the magnet piece wheel, be equipped with two in the magnet piece wheel and use the transmission shaft sets up and the outside magnet piece chamber of opening as central circumference distribution, magnet piece intracavity sliding fit connects and is equipped with the magnet piece, magnet piece interior terminal surface with fixed connection is equipped with the magnet piece spring between the magnet piece intracavity end wall, be equipped with in the butt joint piece wheel a plurality of uses the transmission shaft sets up and the opening outwards and institute as central circumference distribution The butt joint block is characterized in that the butt joint block cavities corresponding to the butt joint block cavities are arranged, the butt joint blocks are arranged in the butt joint block cavities in a sliding fit connection mode, and butt joint block springs are fixedly connected between the inner end faces of the butt joint blocks and the inner end walls of the butt joint block cavities.
4. The self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a belt conveyor belt, including magnet plate, magnet plate chamber, motor casing gear, motor shaft, motor pulley, motor plate chamber, magnet plate chamber, fixed connection is equipped with the restriction piece stay cord between the restriction piece, belt chamber lower end wall internal fixation is equipped with the motor down, motor plate upper end fixed connection is equipped with upwards to extend and runs through belt chamber extremely down go up the motor shaft of belt intracavity, the terminal fixed connection of motor shaft upside is equipped with motor pulley, go up motor pulley with can power fit connect between the machine casing gear and be equipped with the belt down, belt chamber is gone up fixed connection down and is equipped with down the belt down.
5. The self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a set up the handle, including transposition axle chamber, upper end wall, lower end wall, upper end wall, lower end wall, upper end and lower end wall, the upper end of machine shell.
CN202011322748.5A 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge Withdrawn CN112474075A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011322748.5A CN112474075A (en) 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011322748.5A CN112474075A (en) 2020-11-23 2020-11-23 Self-balancing waterproof laboratory centrifuge

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CN112474075A true CN112474075A (en) 2021-03-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116162539A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-05-26 北京赛赋医药研究院有限公司 Gene sample concussion instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116162539A (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-05-26 北京赛赋医药研究院有限公司 Gene sample concussion instrument
CN116162539B (en) * 2023-02-15 2023-07-25 北京赛赋医药研究院有限公司 Gene sample concussion instrument

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