CN216224850U - Centrifuge with arrange material mechanism - Google Patents
Centrifuge with arrange material mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN216224850U CN216224850U CN202122507988.9U CN202122507988U CN216224850U CN 216224850 U CN216224850 U CN 216224850U CN 202122507988 U CN202122507988 U CN 202122507988U CN 216224850 U CN216224850 U CN 216224850U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a centrifugal machine with a discharging mechanism, which comprises a box body, wherein a discharging port is formed in one side of the box body in a penetrating mode, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side, close to the discharging port, of the box body, a first sliding block is connected in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, the same first spring is fixed between the first sliding block and the inner wall of the first sliding groove through a bolt, a toothed plate is fixed on the inner side of the first sliding block through a bolt, a connecting rod is fixed at the front end of the toothed plate through a bolt, a baffle is fixed at the front end of the connecting rod through a bolt and arranged on the inner side of the discharging port, and a centrifugal mechanism and a transmission mechanism are arranged in the box body. According to the utility model, the small particle solid is thrown to the blades, so that the first shaft and the gear rotate, the toothed plate, the connecting rod and the baffle plate move downwards, and when the opening is far away, the toothed plate is reset and moves under the action of the first spring, so that the baffle plate moves upwards, the baffle plate intermittently closes the discharge hole, and the discharge is uniform.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifuges, in particular to a centrifuge with a discharging mechanism.
Background
Centrifuges are machines that utilize centrifugal force to separate components of a mixture of liquid and solid particles or liquid and liquid. The centrifuge is mainly used for separating solid particles from liquid in suspension, or separating two liquids which have different densities and are insoluble with each other in emulsion (for example, cream is separated from milk); it can also be used to remove liquids from wet solids, such as by spin drying clothes in a washing machine; the special overspeed tubular separator can also separate gas mixtures with different densities; some settling centrifuges can also grade solid particles according to density or granularity by utilizing the characteristic that solid particles with different densities or granularities have different settling speeds in liquid.
When carrying out centrifugal separation to the solid particle of equidimension not, high-speed rotation through the motor drives the cylinder and rotates, under the centrifugal force effect, is less than the open-ended granule on the cylinder and is thrown away in the opening, and big granule then stops in the cylinder, can reach the separation, but current centrifuge ejection of compact process is inhomogeneous, consequently, makes corresponding improvement to this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the technical problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a centrifuge with a discharging mechanism.
The utility model provides a centrifugal machine with a discharging mechanism, which comprises a box body, wherein a discharging port is formed in one side of the box body in a penetrating mode, a first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side, close to the discharging port, of the box body, a first sliding block is connected in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, the same first spring is fixed between the first sliding block and the inner wall of the first sliding groove through a bolt, a toothed plate is fixed on the inner side of the first sliding block through a bolt, a connecting rod is fixed at the front end of the toothed plate through a bolt, a baffle is fixed at the front end of the connecting rod through a bolt and is arranged on the inner side of the discharging port, and a centrifugal mechanism and a transmission mechanism are arranged in the box body.
Preferably, the centrifugal mechanism comprises a cylinder, a motor is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body through a bolt, a second shaft part is connected to an output shaft of the motor, the cylinder is fixed on the top of the second shaft part through a bolt, and densely-distributed openings are formed in the outer wall of one side of the cylinder.
Preferably, a material guide plate is fixed in the box body through a bolt, the material guide plate inclines downwards towards one side of the discharge hole, and the second shaft member penetrates through the material guide plate.
Preferably, drive mechanism includes the gear, and one side that the box rear end is close to the discharge gate is connected with first axle spare through the bearing rotation, and first axle spare circumference outer wall is fixed with the blade that a plurality of annular arrays distribute through the bolt, and on the gear cover was established and is fixed in first axle spare, gear and pinion rack meshing connection.
Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the box body, which is close to the discharge port, is provided with a limiting groove, and a limiting block is connected in the limiting groove in a sliding manner and is arranged between the limiting block and the baffle.
Preferably, the cylinder is sleeved with a lantern ring, the outer wall of the circumference of the lantern ring is provided with a ring groove, a moving block is connected in the ring groove in a sliding mode, the rear end of the moving block is fixed with a supporting rod through a bolt, and the supporting rod and the inner wall of the rear end of the box body are fixed through a bolt.
Preferably, the inner wall of the rear end of the box body is fixed with two guide plates which are distributed in an up-down symmetrical mode through bolts, the first shaft piece is arranged between the two guide plates, and the two guide plates form a splayed shape.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the starter motor, the motor output shaft drives second shaft spare and drum and rotates, when the opening rotates to being close to blade one side, the solid is got rid of to the blade to the tiny particle, then make primary shaft spare and gear revolve, then the meshing drives the pinion rack downstream, then drive connecting rod and baffle downstream in step, when the opening is kept away from, under the effect of first spring, make the pinion rack remove that resets, thereby make the baffle rebound, thereby make the baffle carry out the intermittent type formula to the discharge gate and close, thereby make the ejection of compact even.
2. When the cylinder rotates, the moving block slides along the ring groove on the lantern ring, so that the bearing of the cylinder on the first shaft piece is reduced while the rotation of the cylinder is maintained, and the motion process of the cylinder is more stable.
3. Be provided with the deflector, two deflectors form the splayed, can lead by the tiny particle solid of being thrown away for more particles pound to the blade, thereby improve the slew velocity of blade, thereby make ejection of compact process more smooth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a centrifuge with a discharge mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a centrifuge with a discharge mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a centrifuge with a discharge mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a centrifuge with a discharge mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a centrifuge with a discharge mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a discharge port; 3. a limiting groove; 4. a limiting block; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a first chute; 7. a first slider; 8. a first spring; 9. a toothed plate; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a first shaft member; 12. a blade; 13. a gear; 14. a material guide plate; 15. a motor; 16. a second shaft member; 17. a cylinder; 18. a guide plate; 19. a collar; 20. a ring groove; 21. a support rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, a centrifuge with arrange material mechanism, including box 1, box 1 one side is run through and is seted up discharge gate 2, box 1 has seted up first spout 6 near one side inner wall of discharge gate 2, sliding connection has first slider 7 in the first spout 6, there is same first spring 8 through the bolt fastening between first slider 7 and the 6 inner walls of first spout, there is pinion rack 9 first slider 7 inboard through the bolt fastening, the pinion rack 9 front end has connecting rod 10 through the bolt fastening, the connecting rod 10 front end has baffle 5 through the bolt fastening, baffle 5 sets up in discharge gate 2 inboardly, be provided with centrifugal mechanism and drive mechanism in the box 1.
Further, the centrifugal mechanism comprises a cylinder 17, a motor 15 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 through a bolt, an output shaft of the motor 15 is connected with a second shaft piece 16, the cylinder 17 is fixed on the top of the second shaft piece 16 through a bolt, and a densely-distributed opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the cylinder 17.
Further, a material guide plate 14 is fixed in the box body 1 through bolts, the material guide plate 14 inclines downwards towards one side of the discharge port 2, and a second shaft member 16 penetrates through the material guide plate 14.
Further, drive mechanism includes gear 13, and one side that the box 1 rear end is close to discharge gate 2 is connected with first axle spare 11 through the bearing rotation, and 11 circumference outer walls of first axle spare have a plurality of annular array distribution's blade 12 through the bolt fastening, and on gear 13 cover was established and is fixed in first axle spare 11, gear 13 and pinion rack 9 meshing connection.
Further, the inner wall of one side of the box body 1 close to the discharge port 2 is provided with a limiting groove 3, a limiting block 4 is connected in the limiting groove 3 in a sliding mode, and the limiting block 4 is arranged between the baffle 5.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, starter motor 15, motor 15 output shaft drives second shaft 16 and drum 17 and rotates, when the opening rotates to being close to blade 12 one side, the solid is got rid of to blade 12 to the tiny particle, then make first shaft 11 and gear 13 rotate, then the meshing drives pinion rack 9 downstream, then drive connecting rod 10 and baffle 5 downstream in step, when the opening is kept away from, under the effect of first spring 8, make pinion rack 9 reset and remove, thereby make baffle 5 rebound, thereby make baffle 5 carry out the intermittent type formula to discharge gate 2 and close, thereby make the ejection of compact even.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a cylinder 17 of the centrifuge with a discharging mechanism is sleeved with a lantern ring 19, the outer wall of the circumference of the lantern ring 19 is provided with an annular groove 20, a moving block is connected in the annular groove 20 in a sliding manner, the rear end of the moving block is fixed with a support rod 21 through a bolt, and the support rod 21 and the inner wall of the rear end of a box body 1 are fixed through a bolt.
Further, two guide plates 18 which are distributed in an up-down symmetrical manner are fixed on the inner wall of the rear end of the box body 1 through bolts, the first shaft element 11 is arranged between the two guide plates 18, and the two guide plates 18 form a splayed shape.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, when drum 17 rotated, the movable block slided along annular 20 on the lantern ring 19 to when keeping drum 17 rotatory, reduce the bearing of drum 17 effect on primary shaft spare 11, make drum 17 motion process more stable, further, be provided with deflector 18, two deflectors 18 form the splayed, can lead the tiny particle solid that is thrown away, make more particles pound to blade 12, thereby improve the slew velocity of blade 12, thereby make the ejection of compact process more smooth.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a centrifuge with arrange material mechanism, including box (1), a serial communication port, box (1) one side is run through and has been seted up discharge gate (2), box (1) is close to one side inner wall of discharge gate (2) and has been seted up first spout (6), sliding connection has first slider (7) in first spout (6), the same first spring (8) of fixedly connected with between first slider (7) and first spout (6) inner wall, inboard fixedly connected with pinion rack (9) of first slider (7), pinion rack (9) front end fixedly connected with connecting rod (10), connecting rod (10) front end fixedly connected with baffle (5), baffle (5) set up in discharge gate (2) inboard, be provided with centrifugal mechanism and drive mechanism in box (1).
2. The centrifuge with the discharging mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the centrifuge comprises a cylinder (17), a motor (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1), a second shaft member (16) is connected to an output shaft of the motor (15), the cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the second shaft member (16), and densely-distributed openings are formed in the outer wall of one side of the cylinder (17).
3. The centrifuge with the discharging mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a material guiding plate (14) is fixedly connected in the box body (1), the material guiding plate (14) inclines downwards towards one side of the discharging port (2), and the second shaft member (16) penetrates through the material guiding plate (14).
4. The centrifuge with the discharging mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a gear (13), one side of the rear end of the box body (1) close to the discharging port (2) is rotatably connected with a first shaft (11), the outer wall of the circumference of the first shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of blades (12) distributed in an annular array, the gear (13) is sleeved and fixed on the first shaft (11), and the gear (13) is meshed and connected with the toothed plate (9).
5. The centrifuge with the discharge mechanism according to claim 1, wherein a limiting groove (3) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the box body (1) close to the discharge port (2), a limiting block (4) is slidably connected in the limiting groove (3), and the limiting block (4) is arranged between the baffle (5).
6. The centrifuge with the discharging mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a sleeve ring (19) is fixedly sleeved on the cylinder (17), a ring groove (20) is formed in the outer wall of the circumference of the sleeve ring (19), a moving block is slidably connected in the ring groove (20), a supporting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving block, and the supporting rod (21) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rear end of the box body (1).
7. The centrifuge with the discharge mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that two guide plates (18) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the box body (1), the two guide plates (18) are symmetrically distributed up and down, the first shaft element (11) is arranged between the two guide plates (18), and the two guide plates (18) form a splayed shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122507988.9U CN216224850U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Centrifuge with arrange material mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122507988.9U CN216224850U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Centrifuge with arrange material mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216224850U true CN216224850U (en) | 2022-04-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202122507988.9U Active CN216224850U (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Centrifuge with arrange material mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117282933A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2023-12-26 | 保定豪旭电气科技有限责任公司 | Metal casting device |
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2021
- 2021-10-19 CN CN202122507988.9U patent/CN216224850U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117282933A (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2023-12-26 | 保定豪旭电气科技有限责任公司 | Metal casting device |
| CN117282933B (en) * | 2023-11-24 | 2024-01-23 | 保定豪旭电气科技有限责任公司 | Metal casting device |
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