CN112470715A - Sunflower disc thresher for producing sunflower seed oil - Google Patents

Sunflower disc thresher for producing sunflower seed oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112470715A
CN112470715A CN202011409962.4A CN202011409962A CN112470715A CN 112470715 A CN112470715 A CN 112470715A CN 202011409962 A CN202011409962 A CN 202011409962A CN 112470715 A CN112470715 A CN 112470715A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
sunflower
subassembly
threshing
machine body
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CN202011409962.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾昌龙
武骏
蒋双静
林承平
刘良梅
刘海燕
娄德珍
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DANGTU HUANGCHI VEGETABLE PRODUCTION AND MARKETING SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVE
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DANGTU HUANGCHI VEGETABLE PRODUCTION AND MARKETING SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVE
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Priority to CN202011409962.4A priority Critical patent/CN112470715A/en
Publication of CN112470715A publication Critical patent/CN112470715A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/10Feeders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/44Grain cleaners; Grain separators
    • A01F12/444Fanning means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/44Grain cleaners; Grain separators
    • A01F12/446Sieving means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/56Driving mechanisms for the threshing parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/08Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • A01F2012/188Rethreshing devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a sunflower disc thresher for producing sunflower seed oil, and relates to the field of sunflower oil production. The sunflower disc thresher for producing sunflower seed oil comprises a machine body, wherein the lower surface of the machine body is connected with a sliding wheel in a rolling way, the feeding component and the flower disc outlet are fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body, the electric power processing component, the rubber particles and the flexible blades are fixedly connected to the top of the machine body, the sunflower seeds and the flower disc cannot be damaged during threshing, the threshing is more thorough, and the vibrating screen, the heavy impurity discharging disc and the heavy impurity outlet are arranged, can remove gravel, dust and small stones, is provided with a second hopper, a third hopper, a light impurity air outlet and a fan, can get rid of leaf piece, ghost, the water content of sunflower seeds can be reduced to the promotion section of thick bamboo, turbine pole, air heater, the hot-blast main that set up, and the solar panel, controller device, the battery device that set up can provide more clear energy for equipment, reduce the energy consumption, improve the user's income of planting.

Description

Sunflower disc thresher for producing sunflower seed oil
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sunflower oil production, in particular to a sunflower disc thresher for producing sunflower seed oil.
Background
Sunflower seeds, namely the fruits of the sunflower, can be used for food and oil, the sunflower seeds are rich in unsaturated fatty acid, multiple vitamins and trace elements, and are delicious in taste, so that the sunflower seeds become leisure snacks and edible oil sources which are very popular with people, the conventional common equipment is a large-scale harvester, gasoline or a diesel engine is used as power, the structure of the thresher is complex, a sunflower disc is crushed during threshing, dregs and the sunflower seeds are separated, the crushed sunflower disc loses the recycling value on one hand, the crushed flower disc and the sunflower seeds are inconvenient to mix and separate, the existing rotten disc cannot be distinguished during harvesting by using the harvester, rotten products are mixed into the rotten discs to cause mildewing, the quality of impurities harvested by the machine is influenced too much, some impurities cannot be isolated by natural wind or a windmill, and the large-scale harvester is high in harvesting cost due to high energy consumption because the use of the gasoline engine and the diesel engine, the sunflower seed threshing machine is not suitable for some farmers with non-scaled planting areas, the conventional small machinery is too simple, threshing is not clean, impurities cannot be effectively removed, the sunflower seeds are inconvenient to recover, the water content of edible sunflower seeds is reduced to 10% -12%, the water content of oil sunflower seeds is reduced to 7%, the sunflower seeds can be safely stored, and most of conventional devices cannot dry the sunflower seeds.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a sunflower disc threshing machine for producing sunflower seed oil, which solves the problems of high energy consumption, unclean impurity cleaning, incomplete threshing and no drying process of the conventional separation equipment.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a sunflower disc thresher for producing sunflower seed oil, includes the fuselage, fuselage lower surface roll connection has the movable pulley, fuselage outside fixedly connected with feeding subassembly, flower disc export, fuselage top fixedly connected with electric power processing subassembly, fuselage outside fixedly connected with motion subassembly, the inside coarse threshing subassembly, the smart subassembly of threshing, heavy impurity processing subassembly, the subassembly that gathers materials, light impurity processing subassembly, heating and the finished product output subassembly of threshing of being provided with of fuselage, motion subassembly, the coarse threshing subassembly, the smart subassembly of threshing, heavy impurity processing subassembly, light impurity processing subassembly, heating element, finished product output subassembly all are connected with electric power processing subassembly electricity, the motion subassembly rotates with feeding subassembly, the coarse threshing subassembly, the smart subassembly of threshing and is connected.
Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding port and a supporting plate, the feeding port and the supporting plate are fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body, a first conveying wheel is connected to the feeding port in a rotating mode, a second conveying wheel is connected to the machine body in a rotating mode, and a first conveying belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the first conveying wheel and the outer wall of the second conveying wheel.
Preferably, the power processing assembly comprises a battery device, the battery device is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body, the upper surface of the battery device is fixedly connected with a controller device, and the upper surface of the controller device is fixedly connected with a solar panel.
Preferably, the motion assembly comprises a transmission case shell, the transmission case shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body, and a second motor and a third motor are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the transmission case shell.
Preferably, the rough threshing component comprises a first baffle, a second baffle, a rough threshing roller and an auxiliary wheel, the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected inside the machine body, the rough threshing roller and the auxiliary wheel are rotatably connected inside the machine body, the rough threshing roller and the auxiliary wheel are arranged between the first baffle and the second baffle, a rough threshing chassis is fixedly connected between the first baffle and the second baffle, and the outer wall of the rough threshing roller is provided with rubber particles.
Preferably, the fine threshing component comprises a fine threshing roller, a third conveying wheel and a fourth conveying wheel, the fine threshing roller, the third conveying wheel and the fourth conveying wheel are all rotatably connected inside the machine body, flexible blades are arranged on the outer wall of the fine threshing roller, a second conveying belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the third conveying wheel and the outer wall of the fourth conveying wheel, and the second conveying belt is a metal net with holes.
Preferably, heavy impurity processing subassembly includes the second base, second base fixed connection is inside the fuselage, fixed surface is connected with vibrating motor on the second base, vibrating motor output fixedly connected with heavy impurity goes out the charging tray, the heavy impurity export of fuselage outside fixedly connected with, heavy impurity goes out the charging tray and keeps away from vibrating motor's one end and runs through behind the fuselage inner wall with heavy impurity export overlap joint, heavy impurity goes out the charging tray and is close to vibrating motor's one end upper surface and rotates and be connected with the shale shaker, the shale shaker is kept away from the one end rotation of heavy impurity and is connected inside the fuselage.
Preferably, the aggregate component comprises a first hopper and a second hopper, wherein the first hopper and the second hopper are fixedly connected inside the machine body, and the second hopper is arranged under the first hopper.
Preferably, the light impurity processing assembly comprises a third hopper and a third base, the third hopper and the third base are both fixedly connected inside the machine body, a light impurity outlet is fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body, the third hopper penetrates through the inner wall of the machine body and then is in lap joint with the light impurity outlet, and a fan is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third base.
Preferably, the heating and finished product output assembly comprises a first base and a support, the first base and the support are fixedly connected inside the machine body, the upper surface of the first base is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first gear, the upper surface of the support is fixedly connected with a lifting cylinder, the inside of the lifting cylinder is rotatably connected with a turbine rod, the outer wall of the turbine rod penetrates through the lifting cylinder, the end part of the turbine rod is fixedly connected with a second gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the upper surface of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a hot air blower and a fourth hopper, the outlet of the hot air blower is fixedly connected with a hot air pipe, one end of the hot air pipe, far away from the hot air blower, is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lifting cylinder, the outer wall of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with an air outlet, and one, the air outlet penetrates through the outer wall of the machine body and is fixedly connected with a filter, the outer wall of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with a finished product outlet, the outer wall of one end, away from the lifting cylinder, of the finished product outlet is fixedly connected with the machine body, and the finished product outlet penetrates through the outer wall of the machine body.
The working principle is as follows: collect heat through solar panel and pass through in the controller device is collected with the battery device, provide electric power through the battery device to equipment, throw into the feed inlet with sun-dried sunflower disc, drive the second transfer gear through the second motor, the drive of third transfer gear, the second transfer gear drives first conveyer belt and first conveyer wheel, send the sunflower disc to rough threshing chassis, the second motor drives rough threshing gyro wheel, the auxiliary wheel, the smart threshing gyro wheel, rough threshing gyro wheel anticlockwise rotation squeezes the sunflower disc into between rough threshing gyro wheel and the rough threshing chassis, the extrusion to the sunflower disc extrudes the sunflower grain, first baffle and second baffle can collect the sunflower seed to the shale shaker that the below set up, the rubber granule frictional force on rough threshing gyro wheel surface is big, it is softer, can not harm sunflower disc and sunflower seed, rough threshing can break away from most sunflower seed, the sunflower disc that rough threshing ended is sent the second conveyer belt through the auxiliary wheel, the second conveying belt is driven by the third conveying wheel to move anticlockwise, when the sunflower seeds are finely separated from the roller, the flexible blades on the surface of the roller are finely separated to flap ceaselessly in the rotating process, the residual sunflower seeds on the sunflower disc are threshed, the second conveying belt is a metal net with holes, the finely threshed sunflower seeds fall on a vibrating screen through meshes, the sunflower disc is conveyed to a flower disc outlet by the second conveying belt to be collected, a vibrating motor drives a heavy impurity discharging disc and the vibrating screen to vibrate, sandy soil in the sunflower seeds falls on the heavy impurity discharging disc through the meshes of the vibrating screen and then is conveyed to a heavy impurity discharging port to be discharged, the sunflower seeds with impurities removed for the first time enter a first hopper through a vibrating screen opening part and enter a second hopper through holes at the bottom of the first hopper, and slide down to a third hopper through a slope on the second hopper through gravity, and in the sliding process, the relatively light impurities in the sunflower seeds such as dry leaves and dry leaves are blown by a fan, Blowing off such as shrivelled shell, get rid of through the light impurity export, sunflower seeds through light impurity removal, slope landing through the third hopper is in the fourth hopper, and get into in the promotion section of thick bamboo through the fourth hopper, drive the turbine pole that promotes a section of thick bamboo internal rotation and connect through first motor, turbine pole outer wall and the laminating of promotion section of thick bamboo, drive sunflower seeds upward movement gradually during the rotation, the electric fan heater blows hot-blastly in to the promotion section of thick bamboo through warm tuber pipe, heat drying to sunflower seeds, and get rid of the air that contains moisture through the air outlet, and filter through the filter, when the sunflower seeds in the promotion section of thick bamboo promote the top, collect through the roll-off of finished product export.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a sunflower disc thresher for producing sunflower seed oil. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the flexible blade that sets up on the rubber granule that sets up on the roller of threshing crudely, the smart grain of threshing gyro wheel, can not harm sunflower seeds and flower disc during threshing, set up twice and thresh the process, thresh more thoroughly, the complete rate of sunflower seeds is high, the threshing rate is high, has improved the income of planting the family.
2. Through shale shaker, heavy impurity play charging tray, the export of heavy impurity that sets up, can get rid of gravel, dust, pebble etc. that collection and sun-drying in-process smugglied secretly after threshing and accomplishing, improve sunflower seeds's clean degree.
3. Through the second hopper, the third hopper and light impurity air outlet, the fan that set up, can get rid of the light impurity such as leaf piece, the ghost smuggleing secretly in the sunflower seeds, further improved the clean degree of sunflower seeds.
4. Through the promotion section of thick bamboo, turbine pole, air heater, the hot-blast main that sets up, can dry by the sunflower grain of the end of threshing, the moisture is got rid of through the air outlet, has reduced the water content of sunflower seed, is more convenient for preserve before the follow-up processing.
5. Through the solar panel, the controller device and the battery device which are arranged, cleaner energy can be provided for the equipment, the energy consumption is reduced, and the income of farmers is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 2-A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 2-B of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 2-C of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a right side view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the overall structure and transmission housing of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic illustration of the shaker of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top plan view of the first hopper of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a top plan view of a second hopper of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the rough threshing roller structure of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a machine body; 2. a sliding wheel; 3. a light impurity outlet; 4. a support plate; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a solar panel; 7. a controller device; 8. a battery device; 9. a disc chuck outlet; 10. a heavy impurity outlet; 11. an air outlet; 12. a filter; 13. a finished product outlet; 14. a third hopper; 15. a first hopper; 16. a first conveyor belt; 17. a first transfer wheel; 18. a second hopper; 19. a fourth transfer wheel; 20. vibrating screen; 21. a heavy impurity discharging disc; 22. a fourth hopper; 23. a support; 24. a hot air pipe; 25. a hot air blower; 26. a turbine rod; 27. a lifting cylinder; 28. a first base; 29. a first motor; 30. a first gear; 31. a second motor; 32. a third motor; 33. a second gear; 34. a second baffle; 35. an auxiliary wheel; 36. a rough threshing chassis; 37. a second conveyor belt; 38. a third transfer wheel; 39. a first baffle plate; 40. a rough threshing roller; 41. a second transfer wheel; 42. a fine threshing roller; 43. a flexible blade; 44. a second base; 45. a vibration motor; 46. a fan; 47. a third base; 48. a transmission case housing; 49. rubber particles.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1-11, an embodiment of the invention provides a sunflower disc thresher for producing sunflower seed oil, which comprises a machine body 1, wherein a sliding wheel 2 is connected to the lower surface of the machine body 1 in a rolling manner, a feeding component and a flower disc outlet 9 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body 1, an electric power processing component is fixedly connected to the top of the machine body 1, a moving component is fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body 1, a rough threshing component, a fine threshing component, an aggregate component, a light impurity processing component and a heating and finished product output component are arranged inside the machine body 1, the moving component, the rough threshing component, the fine threshing component, the heavy impurity processing component, the light impurity processing component, the heating component and the finished product output component are electrically connected with the electric power processing component, and the moving component is rotationally connected with the feeding component.
The feeding subassembly includes feed inlet 5, backup pad 4, and feed inlet 5, 4 fixed connection in the fuselage outside of backup pad, 5 internal rotation of feed inlet are connected with first transfer gear 17, and 1 internal rotation of fuselage is connected with second transfer gear 41, and first transfer gear 17, 41 outer wall covers of second transfer gear are equipped with first conveyer belt 16, send the sunflower disk into fuselage 1 through first conveyer belt 16.
The electric power processing assembly comprises a battery device 8, the battery device 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body 1, the upper surface of the battery device 8 is fixedly connected with a controller device 7, the upper surface of the controller device 7 is fixedly connected with a solar panel 6, solar energy is collected through the solar panel 6, the solar energy is stored in the battery device 8 through the controller device 7, and then electric power is transmitted.
The moving assembly comprises a transmission case shell 48, the transmission case shell 48 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body 1, a second motor 31 and a third motor 32 are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the transmission case shell 48, the second motor 31 drives a second conveying wheel 41 and a third conveying wheel 38, the third motor 32 drives a rough threshing roller 40 and a fine threshing roller 42, and the rough threshing roller 40 drives an auxiliary wheel 35.
Coarse threshing component includes first baffle 39, second baffle 34, coarse threshing roller 40, auxiliary wheel 35, first baffle 39, the equal fixed connection of second baffle 34 is inside fuselage 1, coarse threshing roller 40, auxiliary wheel 35 all rotates to be connected inside fuselage 1, coarse threshing roller 40, auxiliary wheel 35 all sets up between first baffle 39 and second baffle 34, fixedly connected with coarse threshing chassis 36 between first baffle 39 and the second baffle 34, coarse threshing roller 40 outer wall is provided with rubber granule 49, rubber granule 49 through setting up, can not harm sunflower disc and sunflower seeds, rubber granule 49 frictional force is big, make to thresh more thoroughly.
The fine threshing component comprises a fine threshing roller 42, a third conveying wheel 38, a fourth conveying wheel 19, a fine threshing roller 42, a third conveying wheel 38, the fourth conveying wheel 19 is connected inside the machine body 1 in a rotating mode, the outer wall of the fine threshing roller 42 is provided with a flexible blade 43, the third conveying wheel 38, the outer wall of the fourth conveying wheel 19 is provided with a second conveying belt 37, the second conveying belt 37 is a metal net with holes, the flexible blade 43 through the arrangement continuously beats on a sunflower disc, and sunflower seeds which are not completely threshed in the coarse threshing are separated.
Heavy impurity processing subassembly includes second base 44, second base 44 fixed connection is inside at fuselage 1, fixed surface is connected with vibrating motor 45 on second base 44, vibrating motor 45 output fixedly connected with heavy impurity ejection of compact dish 21, 1 outside fixedly connected with heavy impurity export 10 of fuselage, heavy impurity ejection of compact dish 21 one end of keeping away from vibrating motor 45 runs through behind the 1 inner wall of fuselage and the 10 overlap joints of heavy impurity export, heavy impurity ejection of compact dish 21 is close to vibrating motor 45 one end upper surface rotation and is connected with shale shaker 20, shale shaker 20 keeps away from the one end rotation of heavy impurity ejection of compact dish 21 and connects inside fuselage 1, it goes out the dish 21 to drive heavy impurity ejection of compact dish through vibrating motor 45 shale shaker 20, can be with the grit smuggleing secretly in the sunflower seeds, dust, gravel and pebble etc. get rid of, improve the clean degree of sunflower seeds.
The aggregate component comprises a first hopper 15 and a second hopper 18, wherein the first hopper 15 and the second hopper 18 are fixedly connected inside the machine body 1, and the second hopper 18 is arranged under the first hopper 15.
Light impurity processing subassembly includes third hopper 14, third base 47, third hopper 14, the equal fixed connection of third base 47 is inside 1 fuselage, 1 outside fixedly connected with light impurity export 3 of fuselage, third hopper 14 runs through behind the 1 inner wall of fuselage and 3 overlap joints with light impurity export, fixed surface is connected with fan 46 on the third base 47, through the light impurity processing subassembly that sets up, can get rid of the leaf piece smugglied secretly in the sunflower seeds, light impurity such as vacant shell gets rid of, the clean degree of sunflower seeds has further been improved.
The heating and finished product output assembly comprises a first base 28 and a support 23, wherein the first base 28 and the support 23 are fixedly connected inside the machine body 1, the upper surface of the first base 28 is fixedly connected with a first motor 29, the output end of the first motor 29 is fixedly connected with a first gear 30, the upper surface of the support 23 is fixedly connected with a lifting cylinder 27, the inside of the lifting cylinder 27 is rotatably connected with a turbine rod 26, the outer wall of the turbine rod 26 penetrates through the lifting cylinder 27, the end part of the turbine rod 26 is fixedly connected with a second gear 33, the first gear 30 is meshed with the second gear 33, the upper surface of the lifting cylinder 27 is fixedly connected with a hot air fan 25 and a fourth hopper 22, the outlet of the hot air fan 25 is fixedly connected with a hot air pipe 24, one end of the hot air pipe 24, which is far away from the hot air fan 25, is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting cylinder 27, the outer wall, fixedly connected with filter 12 behind the air outlet 11 runs through 1 outer wall of fuselage, promote a 27 outer wall fixedly connected with finished product export 13, finished product export 13 is kept away from the one end outer wall and the 1 fixed connection of fuselage that promote a 27, finished product export 13 runs through 1 outer wall of fuselage, promote a 27 through the setting, turbine pole 26, air heater 25, hot-blast main 24, can carry out drying process to the sunflower grain that thresheds the end, the moisture passes through air outlet 11 and gets rid of, sunflower seeds's water content has been reduced, be more convenient for before the follow-up processing preserve.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a sunflower disk thresher for producing sunflower seed oil, includes fuselage (1), its characterized in that: fuselage (1) lower surface roll connection has movable pulley (2), fuselage (1) outside fixedly connected with feeding subassembly, floral disc export (9), fuselage (1) top fixedly connected with electric power processing subassembly, fuselage (1) outside fixedly connected with motion subassembly, fuselage (1) inside is provided with the subassembly of threshing crudely, the subassembly of threshing finely, heavy impurity treatment subassembly, the subassembly of gathering materials, light impurity treatment subassembly, heating and finished product output assembly, motion subassembly, crudely threshing subassembly, the subassembly of threshing finely, heavy impurity treatment subassembly, light impurity treatment subassembly, heating element, finished product output assembly all are connected with electric power processing subassembly electricity, motion subassembly and feeding subassembly, crudely threshing subassembly, the subassembly of threshing finely.
2. The sunflower disc thresher for sunflower seed oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding assembly comprises a feeding port (5) and a supporting plate (4), the feeding port (5) and the supporting plate (4) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body (1), a first conveying wheel (17) is connected to the inner portion of the feeding port (5) in a rotating mode, a second conveying wheel (41) is connected to the inner portion of the machine body (1) in a rotating mode, and a first conveying belt (16) is sleeved on the outer wall of the first conveying wheel (17) and the outer wall of the second conveying wheel (41).
3. The sunflower disc thresher for sunflower seed oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the electric power processing assembly comprises a battery device (8), the battery device (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine body (1), the upper surface of the battery device (8) is fixedly connected with a controller device (7), and the upper surface of the controller device (7) is fixedly connected with a solar panel (6).
4. The sunflower disc thresher for sunflower seed oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the motion assembly comprises a transmission case shell (48), the transmission case shell (48) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the machine body (1), and a second motor (31) and a third motor (32) are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the transmission case shell (48).
5. The sunflower disc thresher for sunflower seed oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the rough threshing component comprises a first baffle (39), a second baffle (34), a rough threshing roller (40) and an auxiliary wheel (35), the first baffle (39) and the second baffle (34) are fixedly connected inside the machine body (1), the rough threshing roller (40) and the auxiliary wheel (35) are rotatably connected inside the machine body (1), the rough threshing roller (40) and the auxiliary wheel (35) are arranged between the first baffle (39) and the second baffle (34), a rough threshing chassis (36) is fixedly connected between the first baffle (39) and the second baffle (34), and rubber particles (49) are arranged on the outer wall of the rough threshing roller (40).
6. The sunflower disc thresher for sunflower seed oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the fine threshing component comprises a fine threshing roller (42), a third conveying wheel (38) and a fourth conveying wheel (19), the fine threshing roller (42), the third conveying wheel (38) and the fourth conveying wheel (19) are all rotatably connected inside the machine body (1), flexible blades (43) are arranged on the outer wall of the fine threshing roller (42), a second conveying belt (37) is sleeved on the outer wall of the third conveying wheel (38) and the fourth conveying wheel (19), and the second conveying belt (37) is a metal net with holes.
7. The sunflower disc thresher for sunflower seed oil production according to claim 1, wherein: heavy impurity processing subassembly includes second base (44), second base (44) fixed connection is inside fuselage (1), fixed surface is connected with vibrating motor (45) on second base (44), vibrating motor (45) output fixedly connected with heavy impurity goes out workbin (21), fuselage (1) outside fixedly connected with heavy impurity export (10), the one end that vibrating motor (45) were kept away from to heavy impurity goes out workbin (21) runs through fuselage (1) inner wall back and heavy impurity export (10) overlap joint, heavy impurity goes out workbin (21) and is close to one end upper surface rotation of vibrating motor (45) and is connected with shale shaker (20), the one end that heavy impurity goes out workbin (21) is kept away from in (20) rotates and connects inside fuselage (1).
8. The sunflower disc thresher for sunflower seed oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the aggregate assembly comprises a first hopper (15) and a second hopper (18), wherein the first hopper (15) and the second hopper (18) are fixedly connected inside the machine body (1), and the second hopper (18) is arranged under the first hopper (15).
9. The sunflower disc thresher for sunflower seed oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the light impurity processing assembly comprises a third hopper (14) and a third base (47), wherein the third hopper (14) and the third base (47) are fixedly connected inside the machine body (1), the outer side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a light impurity outlet (3), the third hopper (14) penetrates through the inner wall of the machine body (1) and then is in lap joint with the light impurity outlet (3), and a fan (46) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the third base (47).
10. The sunflower disc thresher for sunflower seed oil production according to claim 1, wherein: the heating and finished product output assembly comprises a first base (28) and a support (23), the first base (28) and the support (23) are fixedly connected inside the machine body (1), a first motor (29) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first base (28), a first gear (30) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (29), a lifting cylinder (27) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support (23), a turbine rod (26) is rotatably connected inside the lifting cylinder (27), the outer wall of the turbine rod (26) penetrates through the lifting cylinder (27), a second gear (33) is fixedly connected to the end part of the turbine rod (26), the first gear (30) is meshed with the second gear (33), a hot air fan (25) and a fourth hopper (22) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting cylinder (27), a hot air pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the outlet of the hot air fan (25), one end fixed connection that air heater (25) were kept away from in hot-blast main (24) promotes a section of thick bamboo (27) outer wall, promote a section of thick bamboo (27) outer wall fixedly connected with air outlet (11), the one end outer wall and fuselage (1) fixed connection that promote a section of thick bamboo (27) were kept away from in air outlet (11), air outlet (11) run through behind fuselage (1) outer wall fixedly connected with filter (12), promote a section of thick bamboo (27) outer wall fixedly connected with finished product export (13), the one end outer wall and fuselage (1) fixed connection that promote a section of thick bamboo (27) were kept away from in finished product export (13), finished product export (13) run through fuselage (1) outer wall.
CN202011409962.4A 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Sunflower disc thresher for producing sunflower seed oil Withdrawn CN112470715A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011409962.4A CN112470715A (en) 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Sunflower disc thresher for producing sunflower seed oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011409962.4A CN112470715A (en) 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Sunflower disc thresher for producing sunflower seed oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112470715A true CN112470715A (en) 2021-03-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011409962.4A Withdrawn CN112470715A (en) 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Sunflower disc thresher for producing sunflower seed oil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112470715A (en)

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