CN112459395A - High-strength wear-resistant floor and construction method thereof - Google Patents

High-strength wear-resistant floor and construction method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112459395A
CN112459395A CN202011452754.2A CN202011452754A CN112459395A CN 112459395 A CN112459395 A CN 112459395A CN 202011452754 A CN202011452754 A CN 202011452754A CN 112459395 A CN112459395 A CN 112459395A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coating
layer
treatment
mortar
construction method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011452754.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周文成
吴富明
刘新文
王保中
马仲翠
王磊
王建平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Construction Investment Science And Technology Research And Development Co ltd
Gansu Fourth Construction Group Co ltd
Original Assignee
Gansu Construction Investment Science And Technology Research And Development Co ltd
Gansu Fourth Construction Group Co ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Construction Investment Science And Technology Research And Development Co ltd, Gansu Fourth Construction Group Co ltd filed Critical Gansu Construction Investment Science And Technology Research And Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202011452754.2A priority Critical patent/CN112459395A/en
Publication of CN112459395A publication Critical patent/CN112459395A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/12Flooring or floor layers made of masses in situ, e.g. seamless magnesite floors, terrazzo gypsum floors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/12Flooring or floor layers made of masses in situ, e.g. seamless magnesite floors, terrazzo gypsum floors
    • E04F15/14Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-strength wear-resistant floor and a construction method thereof, wherein the floor comprises a base layer, a bottom coating, a transition layer, a middle coating, a mortar layer and a surface layer from bottom to top, and the construction method of the floor comprises the following steps: (1) the method comprises the following steps of (1) base layer treatment, (2) base coat treatment, (3) transition layer treatment, (4) middle coat treatment, (5) mortar layer treatment, (6) surface layer treatment and (7) expansion joint treatment. The floor is sequentially paved in multiple layers, is good in integrity, has the advantages of excellent high toughness, load resistance, water resistance, wear resistance and the like, expansion joints are treated by a special process, the anti-cracking and anti-damage capacity is greatly improved, and the service life of the floor is effectively prolonged.

Description

High-strength wear-resistant floor and construction method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of terrace construction, and particularly relates to a high-strength wear-resistant terrace and a construction method thereof.
Background
The terrace is a ground which is constructed and treated by using specific materials and processes and presents certain decoration and functionality. The terrace is a part of a bottom room, which is contacted with a soil layer, bears the load of the bottom room, and has certain strength and rigidity, and has the performances of moisture resistance, water resistance, heat preservation and wear resistance. The stratum has a close relationship with the outdoor site of the building, and the relationship between the terrace and the platform, the step and the site along the edge of the building needs to be processed, so that the building is clearly connected with the site and is harmonious integrally.
The terrace is suitable for places with higher requirements on sanitary conditions, such as hospital ground, food factory workshop ground, pharmaceutical factory workshop ground, experimental building ground, machine room ground and the like; ground that is resistant to impact, corrosion and abrasion is required such as underground car parks, factory storehouses (forklift areas), and the like. The terraces include various types, such as epoxy self-leveling terraces, carborundum wear-resistant terraces, epoxy terrazzo terraces, cement-based terrazzo, epoxy color sand terraces, epoxy anti-static terraces, epoxy anti-slip terraces, polyurea anti-corrosion terraces, polyurethane terraces, silicon PU terraces, concrete sealing curing agent terraces and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a high-strength wear-resistant floor and a construction method thereof, aiming at improving the existing floor process and improving the strength and wear resistance of the existing floor.
Therefore, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a wear-resisting terrace of high strength and construction method thereof, the terrace includes basic unit, under coat, transition layer, floating coat, mortar layer and surface course from making progress down, and the construction method of terrace includes following step:
(1) base layer treatment: after the strength of the base layer concrete reaches above C25, milling, grinding and dust collection treatment are carried out, the milling depth is 4-6 mm, and the milled base layer surface is compact and has no sand, cracks and hollows;
(2) and (3) treatment of a base coating: after the base layer treatment is finished, coating a base coat; the primer coating material is epoxy resin and bonding glue, and the volume ratio is 10: 1, mixing, scraping the base coat material to make the base coat material evenly coated, and then curing for 10-15 hours;
(3) and (3) transition layer treatment: after the maintenance of the base coat is finished, adding 50-mesh quartz sand into the epoxy resin, and uniformly stirring to form a mixture, wherein the mixing ratio is 2: 1, uniformly coating the mixture above a base coat, wherein the coating thickness is controlled to be 3-6 mm;
(4) intermediate coating treatment: the middle coating is made of the same materials and in the same mixing proportion as the transition layer, after the transition layer is dried and solidified, the mixture of the middle coating is coated above the transition layer, after the transition layer is dried and solidified, glass fiber cloth is laid, and after the middle coating is dried and solidified, the surface of the middle coating is polished to be flat and free of obvious particles;
(5) treating a mortar layer: the mortar layer material is a mixture of vinyl corrosion-resistant mortar or epoxy resin mortar and quartz sand, the mixture is smeared on the middle coating, after the mortar layer is dried and solidified, epoxy putty is applied, sand holes and air holes are sealed, and finally, the mortar layer material is polished to be flat;
(6) surface layer treatment: the surface material is coated with epoxy resin material or polyurethane material, the material is uniformly coated by a roller, and after the first coating is dried, a second surface coating is constructed; scraping and troweling the self-leveling surface coating by using a trowel;
(7) treating an expansion joint: cutting the expansion joint, laying epoxy resin mortar around the expansion joint, filling PE foam in the expansion joint, and finally installing elastic sealant on the expansion joint.
Further, milling is performed in the step (1) by using a grinding machine.
Further, the bottom coating in the step (2) adopts a roll coating or blade coating process.
Further, a paver is used for paving the mortar layer in the step (5).
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the floor is sequentially paved in multiple layers, is good in integrity, has the advantages of excellent high toughness, load resistance, water resistance, wear resistance and the like, expansion joints are treated by a special process, the anti-cracking and anti-damage capacity is greatly improved, and the service life of the floor is effectively prolonged.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to specific examples:
the utility model provides a wear-resisting terrace of high strength and construction method thereof, the terrace includes basic unit, under coat, transition layer, floating coat, mortar layer and surface course from making progress down, and the construction method of terrace includes following step:
(1) base layer treatment: after the strength of the base layer concrete reaches above C25, milling, grinding and dust collection are carried out by using a grinding machine, wherein the milling depth is 4-6 mm, so that the milled base layer surface is compact and has no sand, cracks and hollows;
(2) and (3) treatment of a base coating: after the base layer treatment is finished, coating a base coat; the primer coating material is epoxy resin and bonding glue, and the volume ratio is 10: 1, mixing, namely scraping the bottom coating material to ensure that the bottom coating material is uniformly coated, adopting a roll coating or blade coating process, and then curing for 10-15 hours;
(3) and (3) transition layer treatment: after the maintenance of the base coat is finished, adding 50-mesh quartz sand into the epoxy resin, and uniformly stirring to form a mixture, wherein the mixing ratio is 2: 1, uniformly coating the mixture above a base coat, wherein the coating thickness is controlled to be 3-6 mm;
(4) intermediate coating treatment: the middle coating is made of the same materials and in the same mixing proportion as the transition layer, after the transition layer is dried and solidified, the mixture of the middle coating is coated above the transition layer, after the transition layer is dried and solidified, glass fiber cloth is laid, and after the middle coating is dried and solidified, the surface of the middle coating is polished to be flat and free of obvious particles;
(5) treating a mortar layer: the mortar layer material is a mixture of vinyl corrosion-resistant mortar or epoxy resin mortar and quartz sand, the mixture is smeared on the middle coating by using a spreading machine, after the mortar layer is dried and solidified, epoxy putty is applied, sand holes and air holes are sealed, and finally, the mortar layer material is polished to be flat;
(6) surface layer treatment: the surface material is coated with epoxy resin material or polyurethane material, the material is uniformly coated by a roller, and after the first coating is dried, a second surface coating is constructed; scraping and troweling the self-leveling surface coating by using a trowel;
(7) treating an expansion joint: cutting the expansion joint, laying epoxy resin mortar around the expansion joint, filling PE foam in the expansion joint, and finally installing elastic sealant on the expansion joint.
It should be noted that the above are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a wear-resisting terrace of high strength and construction method thereof, its characterized in that, the terrace is from upwards containing basic unit, under coat, transition layer, floating coat, mortar layer and surface course down, and the construction method of terrace includes following step:
(1) base layer treatment: after the strength of the base layer concrete reaches above C25, milling, grinding and dust collection treatment are carried out, the milling depth is 4-6 mm, and the milled base layer surface is compact and has no sand, cracks and hollows;
(2) and (3) treatment of a base coating: after the base layer treatment is finished, coating a base coat; the primer coating material is epoxy resin and bonding glue, and the volume ratio is 10: 1, mixing, scraping the base coat material to make the base coat material evenly coated, and then curing for 10-15 hours;
(3) and (3) transition layer treatment: after the maintenance of the base coat is finished, adding 50-mesh quartz sand into the epoxy resin, and uniformly stirring to form a mixture, wherein the mixing ratio is 2: 1, uniformly coating the mixture above a base coat, wherein the coating thickness is controlled to be 3-6 mm;
(4) intermediate coating treatment: the middle coating is made of the same materials and in the same mixing proportion as the transition layer, after the transition layer is dried and solidified, the mixture of the middle coating is coated above the transition layer, after the transition layer is dried and solidified, glass fiber cloth is laid, and after the middle coating is dried and solidified, the surface of the middle coating is polished to be flat and free of obvious particles;
(5) treating a mortar layer: the mortar layer material is a mixture of vinyl corrosion-resistant mortar or epoxy resin mortar and quartz sand, the mixture is smeared on the middle coating, after the mortar layer is dried and solidified, epoxy putty is applied, sand holes and air holes are sealed, and finally, the mortar layer material is polished to be flat;
(6) surface layer treatment: the surface material is coated with epoxy resin material or polyurethane material, the material is uniformly coated by a roller, and after the first coating is dried, a second surface coating is constructed; scraping and troweling the self-leveling surface coating by using a trowel;
(7) treating an expansion joint: cutting the expansion joint, laying epoxy resin mortar around the expansion joint, filling PE foam in the expansion joint, and finally installing elastic sealant on the expansion joint.
2. The high-strength wear-resistant terrace and the construction method thereof according to claim 1, wherein in the step (1), milling is performed by using a grinding machine.
3. The high-strength wear-resistant terrace and the construction method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the bottom coating in the step (2) adopts a roll coating or blade coating process.
4. The high-strength wear-resistant terrace and the construction method thereof according to claim 1, wherein a paver is used to lay the mortar layer in the step (5).
CN202011452754.2A 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 High-strength wear-resistant floor and construction method thereof Pending CN112459395A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011452754.2A CN112459395A (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 High-strength wear-resistant floor and construction method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011452754.2A CN112459395A (en) 2020-12-11 2020-12-11 High-strength wear-resistant floor and construction method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112459395A true CN112459395A (en) 2021-03-09

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113235863A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-10 中铁九局集团第七工程有限公司 Epoxy terrace construction method for preventing cracking and settlement
CN113503057A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-10-15 中南粮油食品科学研究院有限公司 Granary air-tightness and heat-insulation transformation method
CN113982219A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-01-28 广东南粤体育材料有限公司 Weather-resistant epoxy terrace and construction method
CN115162668A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-10-11 中亿丰建设集团股份有限公司 High-solid-content and high-wear-resistance hangar terrace construction process and terrace
CN115612390A (en) * 2022-09-29 2023-01-17 深圳陆城装饰设计工程有限公司 High emulsification polyurethane mortar terrace coating structure

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113235863A (en) * 2021-05-17 2021-08-10 中铁九局集团第七工程有限公司 Epoxy terrace construction method for preventing cracking and settlement
CN113503057A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-10-15 中南粮油食品科学研究院有限公司 Granary air-tightness and heat-insulation transformation method
CN113982219A (en) * 2021-12-07 2022-01-28 广东南粤体育材料有限公司 Weather-resistant epoxy terrace and construction method
CN115162668A (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-10-11 中亿丰建设集团股份有限公司 High-solid-content and high-wear-resistance hangar terrace construction process and terrace
CN115612390A (en) * 2022-09-29 2023-01-17 深圳陆城装饰设计工程有限公司 High emulsification polyurethane mortar terrace coating structure

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Application publication date: 20210309

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