CN112459279A - Anti-seismic fabricated building frame structure - Google Patents

Anti-seismic fabricated building frame structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112459279A
CN112459279A CN202011520410.0A CN202011520410A CN112459279A CN 112459279 A CN112459279 A CN 112459279A CN 202011520410 A CN202011520410 A CN 202011520410A CN 112459279 A CN112459279 A CN 112459279A
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plate
fixedly connected
column
upper support
seismic
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蒋国平
肖三霞
郭金龙
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Fujian Jiangxia University
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Fujian Jiangxia University
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021—Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings

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  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种抗震装配式建筑框架结构，包括外墙体、上抗震层和下支撑层，外墙体数量为两个，两个所述外墙体之间设置有上抗震层和位于上抗震层下方的下支撑层，所述上抗震层的顶部和底部分别固定连接有上顶板和上底板，所述下支撑层的顶部和底部分别固定连接有下顶板和下底板，所述上底板和下顶板之间设置有钢板。该抗震装配式建筑框架结构，通过在外墙体之间设置上抗震层和下支撑层，在抗震的同时也能很好的保证建筑的稳固性，通过上抗震层和下支撑层之间的钢板和橡胶垫板，震动力在经过钢板和橡胶垫板时，橡胶垫板产生相对形变，减少一部分震动的传导，保证建筑的寿命。

Figure 202011520410

The invention discloses an anti-seismic assembled building frame structure, comprising an outer wall, an upper anti-seismic layer and a lower supporting layer. The lower support layer below the upper anti-seismic layer, the top and bottom of the upper anti-seismic layer are respectively fixedly connected with an upper top plate and an upper bottom plate, the top and bottom of the lower supporting layer are respectively fixed and connected with a lower top plate and a lower bottom plate, the upper A steel plate is arranged between the bottom plate and the lower top plate. The earthquake-resistant prefabricated building frame structure can ensure the stability of the building while resisting earthquakes by arranging an upper seismic layer and a lower support layer between the outer walls. And the rubber backing plate, when the vibration force passes through the steel plate and the rubber backing plate, the rubber backing plate is relatively deformed, which reduces the transmission of part of the vibration and ensures the life of the building.

Figure 202011520410

Description

Anti-seismic fabricated building frame structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building frame structure, in particular to an earthquake-resistant assembly type building frame structure.
Background
The prefabricated building is a building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional construction mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories in the factory, transporting the building components and accessories to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the building components and the accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode.
Building frame construction is the basis of prefabricated building, but current building frame construction is not ideal in the antidetonation effect, still there is the defect in the installation, it can make the building life-span reduction to adopt the spring to antidetonate entirely, the spring can lose elasticity after long-time deformation, the antidetonation effect has been reduced, and at the antidetonation in-process, if not accelerate to offset the vibrations power, can lead to the conduction of vibrations power, the load of building has been increased, so propose an antidetonation assembled building frame construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an earthquake-proof assembly type building frame structure, which solves the above problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an anti-seismic fabricated building frame structure comprises outer walls, wherein the number of the outer walls is two, an upper anti-seismic layer and a lower supporting layer positioned below the upper anti-seismic layer are arranged between the two outer walls, the top and the bottom of the upper anti-seismic layer are respectively and fixedly connected with an upper top plate and an upper bottom plate, the top and the bottom of the lower supporting layer are respectively and fixedly connected with a lower top plate and a lower bottom plate, a steel plate is arranged between the upper bottom plate and the lower top plate, and the top and the bottom of the steel plate are both fixedly connected with rubber base plates fixedly connected with the upper bottom plate and the lower top plate;
the upper anti-seismic layer comprises two upper supporting arc plates and two upper supporting columns, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the opposite sides of the upper supporting arc plates and the upper supporting columns, a first cross column is fixedly connected to one side, close to the upper supporting columns, of the upper supporting arc plates, a positioning column is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the upper supporting arc plates, of the first cross column, a second cross column is fixedly connected to one side, close to the upper supporting arc plates, of the upper supporting columns, a positioning groove matched with the positioning column is formed in one end, far away from the upper supporting columns, of the second cross column, protective tubes are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first cross column and the second cross column, a movable rod is fixedly connected to the top end inside of each protective tube, a piston block is fixedly connected to the outside of each movable rod, an oil tube located outside each movable rod is arranged inside each protective tube, and a sliding tube located outside each, the bottom of the oil pipe is fixedly connected with a support fixedly connected with an upper bottom plate, the tops of the first cross column and the second cross column are fixedly connected with two baffles, two hinged parts fixedly connected with the upper top plate are arranged between the top of the upper supporting arc plate and the top of the upper supporting column, the bottom of each hinged part is hinged with a connecting rod, one end, away from each hinged part, of each connecting rod is hinged with a sliding block, an extension spring is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks, and the opposite sides of the upper supporting arc plate and the upper supporting column are fixedly connected with buffer rubber blocks positioned at the tops of the first cross column and the second cross column;
the lower supporting layer comprises a lower supporting column and a lower supporting arc plate, two fixing plates are arranged between the lower supporting column and the lower supporting arc plate, the top and the bottom of each fixing plate are fixedly connected with the lower top plate and the lower bottom plate respectively, and an auxiliary spring is fixedly connected between each fixing plate and the lower supporting column and the lower supporting arc plate.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the sizes of the upper top plate, the upper bottom plate, the lower top plate and the lower bottom plate are the same, and the rubber base plates wrap the steel plates.
As a still further scheme of the invention: two go up the support arc board and contact each other, and the opposite side of two last support arc boards is the arcwall face, and two lower support arc boards and two last support arc boards use the steel sheet as central line symmetry.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the fagging is the set-square, the diameter of first spreader and second spreader is the same, and the one end that first spreader is close to the second spreader is fixed with the sheet rubber.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outside of movable rod just is located the top fixedly connected with sealing ring of piston block, oil pipe intussuseption is filled with silicon oil.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the baffle two are a set of, and two sets of baffles distribute and form the spout at the top of first spreader and second spreader, spout and slider phase-match.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the buffer rubber block is formed by splicing and fixing a plurality of rubber sheets, and one side of the buffer rubber block, which is far away from the upper supporting arc plate, is in contact with the sliding block.
As a still further scheme of the invention: and the lower supporting arc plate and the upper supporting arc plate are fixedly connected with the lower bottom plate, the lower top plate, the upper top plate and the upper bottom plate respectively through high-strength bolts.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the left and right sides of fixed plate is the arcwall face, the at least three of auxiliary spring is a set of, and the auxiliary spring equidistance distributes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through set up antidetonation layer and under bracing layer between outer wall body, the steadiness of assurance building that also can be fine when shock-resistant, through steel sheet and the rubber tie plate between last antidetonation layer and the under bracing layer, the vibrations power is when passing through steel sheet and rubber tie plate, and rubber tie plate produces relative deformation, reduces the conduction of some vibrations, guarantees the life-span of building.
2. Through the articulated elements, the connecting rod, the slider, extension spring, the cushion rubber piece, first spreader and second spreader, when receiving vertical power, the connecting rod supports the slider and produces lateral shifting, extension spring receives a part of component earlier, secondly, the slider hits on the cushion rubber piece, the cushion rubber piece undertakes the power of another part, with the effect of power slow down, through reciprocating of movable rod in oil pipe, drive the piston piece and remove at the inner wall of slide pipe, produce the change of atmospheric pressure, make the silicon oil in the oil pipe flow, offset the shaking force, can be quick offset the shaking force, reinforcing absorbing effect, guarantee life.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an earthquake-resistant fabricated building frame structure;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in an earthquake-resistant fabricated building frame structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of an upper seismic layer in a seismic fabricated building frame structure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a lower support layer in an earthquake-resistant fabricated building frame structure.
In the figure: 1. an outer wall body; 2. an upper anti-seismic layer; 21. an upper support arc plate; 22. an upper support column; 23. a supporting plate; 24. a first cross-post; 241. a positioning column; 25. a second cross-post; 251. positioning a groove; 26. protecting the tube; 261. a movable rod; 262. a piston block; 263. a slide pipe; 264. an oil pipe; 265. a support; 27. a baffle plate; 28. an articulation member; 281. a connecting rod; 282. a slider; 283. an extension spring; 29. a buffer rubber block; 3. a lower support layer; 31. a lower support pillar; 32. a lower support arc plate; 33. a fixing plate; 34. an auxiliary spring; 4. an upper top plate; 5. an upper base plate; 6. a lower top plate; 7. a lower base plate; 8. a steel plate; 9. a rubber pad is provided.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, an earthquake-proof assembly type building frame structure comprises outer walls 1, an upper earthquake-proof layer 2 and a lower supporting layer 3, the number of the outer walls 1 is two, the upper earthquake-proof layer 2 and the lower supporting layer 3 positioned below the upper earthquake-proof layer 2 are arranged between the two outer walls 1, the top and the bottom of the upper earthquake-proof layer 2 are fixedly connected with an upper top plate 4 and an upper bottom plate 5 respectively, the top and the bottom of the lower supporting layer 3 are fixedly connected with a lower top plate 6 and a lower bottom plate 7 respectively, a steel plate 8 is arranged between the upper bottom plate 5 and the lower top plate 6, the top and the bottom of the steel plate 8 are fixedly connected with rubber base plates 9 fixedly connected with the upper bottom plate 5 and the lower top plate 6 respectively, the sizes of the upper top plate 4, the upper bottom plate 5, the lower top plate 6;
the upper anti-seismic layer 2 comprises two upper supporting arc plates 21 and two upper supporting columns 22, the two upper supporting arc plates 21 are contacted with each other, opposite sides of the two upper supporting arc plates 21 are arc surfaces, top and bottom parts of opposite sides of the upper supporting arc plates 21 and the upper supporting columns 22 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 23, one side of the upper supporting arc plates 21 close to the upper supporting columns 22 is fixedly connected with a first cross column 24, one end of the first cross column 24 close to the upper supporting arc plates 21 is fixedly connected with a positioning column 241, one side of the upper supporting columns 22 close to the upper supporting arc plates 21 is fixedly connected with a second cross column 25, the supporting plates 23 are triangular plates, the diameters of the first cross column 24 and the second cross column 25 are the same, one end of the first cross column 24 close to the second cross column 25 is fixedly connected with a rubber sheet, one end of the second cross column 25 far from the upper supporting columns 22 is provided with a positioning groove 251 matched with the positioning column 241, the bottoms of the first cross column 24 and the second cross column 25 are fixedly connected with a, a movable rod 261 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner part of the protection tube 26, a piston block 262 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable rod 261, an oil tube 264 positioned on the outer side of the movable rod 261 is arranged in the protection tube 26, a sliding tube 263 positioned on the outer side of the piston block 262 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the oil tube 264, a support 265 fixedly connected to the upper bottom plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil tube 264, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the piston block 262 positioned on the outer side of the movable rod 261, silicone oil is filled in the oil tube 264, two baffles 27 are fixedly connected to the tops of the first cross-post 24 and the second cross-post 25, two hinge parts 28 fixedly connected to the upper top plate 4 are arranged between the tops of the upper support arc plate 21 and the upper support post 22, a connecting rod 281 is hinged to the bottom of the hinge parts 28, a slider, the two baffles 27 are in a group, the two groups of baffles 27 are distributed at the tops of the first cross column 24 and the second cross column 25 to form sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are matched with the sliding block 282, opposite sides of the upper supporting arc plate 21 and the upper supporting column 22 are fixedly connected with a buffer rubber block 29 positioned at the tops of the first cross column 24 and the second cross column 25, the buffer rubber block 29 is formed by splicing and fixing a plurality of rubber sheets, and one side, far away from the upper supporting arc plate 21, of the buffer rubber block 29 is in contact with the sliding block 282;
lower supporting layer 3 includes lower support column 31 and lower support arc board 32, two lower support arc boards 32 and two last support arc boards 21 use steel sheet 8 as the central line symmetry, lower support arc board 32 and last support arc board 21 all through high strength bolt respectively with lower plate 7, lower plate 6, go up top 4 and upper plate 5 fixed connection, be provided with two fixed plates 33 between lower support column 31 and the lower support arc board 32, the top and the bottom of fixed plate 33 respectively with lower plate 6 and lower plate 7 fixed connection, equal fixedly connected with auxiliary spring 34 between fixed plate 33 and lower support column 31 and the lower support arc board 32, the left and right sides of fixed plate 33 is the arcwall face, auxiliary spring 34 is at least three to a set of, and auxiliary spring 34 equidistance distributes.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: through the upper anti-seismic layer 2 and the lower support layer 3 arranged between the outer wall 1, the stability of the building can be well ensured while resisting earthquake, through the steel plate 8 and the rubber pad 9 arranged between the upper anti-seismic layer 2 and the lower support layer 3, when the vibration force passes through the steel plate 8 and the rubber pad 9, the rubber pad 9 generates relative deformation, the transmission of a part of vibration is reduced, the service life of the building is ensured, through the hinged part 28, the connecting rod 281, the slide block 282, the extension spring 283, the buffer rubber block 29, the first cross column 24 and the second cross column 25, when the vibration force is received by the vertical force, the connecting rod 281 supports the slide block 282 to generate transverse movement, the extension spring 283 firstly receives a part of component force, then the slide block 282 collides with the buffer rubber block 29, the buffer rubber block 29 bears the other part of force, the action of the force is slowed down, through the up-down movement of the movable rod 261 in the oil pipe 264, the piston, produce the change of atmospheric pressure, make the silicon oil in oil pipe 264 flow, offset the shaking force, reinforcing absorbing effect, guarantee life, it is not ideal in the antidetonation effect to have solved current building frame structure, still there is the defect in the installation, it can make the building life-span reduce to adopt the spring to antidetonate entirely, the spring can lose elasticity after long-time deformation, the antidetonation effect has been reduced, and at the antidetonation in-process, if not accelerating to offset the shaking force, can lead to the conduction of shaking force, the problem of the load of building has been increased.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种抗震装配式建筑框架结构，其特征在于：包括数量为两个的外墙体(1)、设置在所述两个所述外墙体(1)之间的上抗震层(2)和位于上抗震层(2)下方的下支撑层(3)，所述上抗震层(2)的顶部和底部分别固定连接有上顶板(4)和上底板(5)，所述下支撑层(3)的顶部和底部分别固定连接有下顶板(6)和下底板(7)，所述上底板(5)和下顶板(6)之间设置有钢板(8)，所述钢板(8)的顶部和底部均固定连接有与上底板(5)和下顶板(6)固定连接的橡胶垫板(9)；1. An anti-seismic prefabricated building frame structure is characterized in that: comprising two outer walls (1), an upper seismic layer (2) arranged between the two described outer walls (1) ) and a lower support layer (3) located below the upper seismic layer (2), the top and bottom of the upper seismic layer (2) are respectively fixedly connected with an upper top plate (4) and an upper bottom plate (5), the lower support The top and bottom of the layer (3) are respectively fixedly connected with a lower top plate (6) and a lower bottom plate (7), a steel plate (8) is provided between the upper bottom plate (5) and the lower top plate (6), and the steel plate ( 8) The top and bottom are fixedly connected with a rubber backing plate (9) fixedly connected with the upper bottom plate (5) and the lower top plate (6); 所述上抗震层(2)包括两个上支撑弧板(21)和两个上支撑柱(22)，所述上支撑弧板(21)与上支撑柱(22)的相对侧顶部和底部均固定连接有撑板(23)，所述上支撑弧板(21)接近上支撑柱(22)的一侧固定连接有第一横柱(24)，所述第一横柱(24)远离上支撑弧板(21)的一端固定连接有定位柱(241)，所述上支撑柱(22)接近上支撑弧板(21)的一侧固定连接有第二横柱(25)，所述第二横柱(25)远离上支撑柱(22)的一端开设有与定位柱(241)相匹配的定位槽(251)，所述第一横柱(24)和第二横柱(25)的底部均固定连接有保护管(26)，所述保护管(26)的内部顶端固定连接有活动杆(261)，所述活动杆(261)的外侧固定连接有活塞块(262)，所述保护管(26)的内部设置有位于活动杆(261)外侧的油管(264)，所述油管(264)的内部固定连接有位于活塞块(262)外侧的滑管(263)，所述油管(264)的底部固定连接有与上底板(5)固定连接的支座(265)，所述第一横柱(24)和第二横柱(25)的顶部均固定连接有两个挡板(27)，所述上支撑弧板(21)和上支撑柱(22)的顶部之间设置有两个与上顶板(4)固定连接的铰接件(28)，所述铰接件(28)的底部铰接有连接杆(281)，所述连接杆(281)远离铰接件(28)的一端铰接有滑块(282)，两个所述滑块(282)的相对侧之间固定连接有拉伸弹簧(283)，所述上支撑弧板(21)和上支撑柱(22)的相对侧均固定连接有位于第一横柱(24)和第二横柱(25)顶部的缓冲橡胶块(29)；The upper anti-seismic layer (2) includes two upper support arc plates (21) and two upper support columns (22), and the upper support arc plates (21) and the upper support columns (22) are on the top and bottom of opposite sides of the upper support column (22). Both are fixedly connected with a support plate (23), and a side of the upper support arc plate (21) close to the upper support column (22) is fixedly connected with a first transverse column (24), and the first transverse column (24) is far away from One end of the upper support arc plate (21) is fixedly connected with a positioning column (241), and a side of the upper support column (22) close to the upper support arc plate (21) is fixedly connected with a second transverse column (25). One end of the second horizontal column (25) away from the upper support column (22) is provided with a positioning groove (251) matching the positioning column (241). The first horizontal column (24) and the second horizontal column (25) A protection tube (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protection tube (26), a movable rod (261) is fixedly connected to the inner top of the protection tube (26), and a piston block (262) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable rod (261). The inside of the protection pipe (26) is provided with an oil pipe (264) located outside the movable rod (261), and the inside of the oil pipe (264) is fixedly connected with a sliding pipe (263) located outside the piston block (262). The bottom of the oil pipe (264) is fixedly connected with a support (265) fixedly connected with the upper bottom plate (5), and the tops of the first cross column (24) and the second cross column (25) are fixedly connected with two stoppers A plate (27), between the upper support arc plate (21) and the top of the upper support column (22) are two hinged parts (28) fixedly connected to the upper top plate (4), the hinged parts (28) ) is hinged with a connecting rod (281) at the bottom of the connecting rod (281), a slider (282) is hinged at one end of the connecting rod (281) away from the hinge (28), and the opposite sides of the two sliders (282) are fixedly connected There are tension springs (283), and the opposite sides of the upper support arc plate (21) and the upper support column (22) are fixedly connected with buffers located at the tops of the first transverse column (24) and the second transverse column (25) rubber block (29); 所述下支撑层(3)包括下支撑柱(31)和下支撑弧板(32)，所述下支撑柱(31)和下支撑弧板(32)之间设置有两个固定板(33)，所述固定板(33)的顶部和底部分别与下顶板(6)和下底板(7)固定连接，所述固定板(33)与下支撑柱(31)和下支撑弧板(32)之间均固定连接有辅助弹簧(34)。The lower support layer (3) includes a lower support column (31) and a lower support arc plate (32), and two fixing plates (33) are arranged between the lower support column (31) and the lower support arc plate (32). ), the top and bottom of the fixing plate (33) are respectively fixedly connected with the lower top plate (6) and the lower bottom plate (7), and the fixing plate (33) is connected with the lower supporting column (31) and the lower supporting arc plate (32). ) are fixedly connected with auxiliary springs (34). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗震装配式建筑框架结构，其特征在于，所述上顶板(4)、上底板(5)、下顶板(6)和下底板(7)的大小相同，两个所述橡胶垫板(9)包裹钢板(8)。2. An anti-seismic prefabricated building frame structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper top plate (4), the upper bottom plate (5), the lower top plate (6) and the lower bottom plate (7) have the same size , the two rubber backing plates (9) wrap the steel plate (8). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗震装配式建筑框架结构，其特征在于，两个所述上支撑弧板(21)相互接触，且两个上支撑弧板(21)的相对侧均为弧形面，两个下支撑弧板(32)与两个上支撑弧板(21)以钢板(8)为中心线对称。3. An anti-seismic prefabricated building frame structure according to claim 1, wherein the two upper support arc plates (21) are in contact with each other, and the opposite sides of the two upper support arc plates (21) are The two lower support arc plates (32) and the two upper support arc plates (21) are symmetrical with the steel plate (8) as the center line. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗震装配式建筑框架结构，其特征在于，所述撑板(23)为三角板，所述第一横柱(24)和第二横柱(25)的直径相同，且第一横柱(24)接近第二横柱(25)的一端固定有橡胶片。4. An anti-seismic prefabricated building frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, the support plate (23) is a triangular plate, and the first transverse column (24) and the second transverse column (25) are The diameters are the same, and a rubber sheet is fixed at one end of the first transverse column (24) close to the second transverse column (25). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗震装配式建筑框架结构，其特征在于，所述活动杆(261)的外侧且位于活塞块(262)的顶部固定连接有密封环，所述油管(264)内填充有硅油。5. An anti-seismic prefabricated building frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable rod (261) and located at the top of the piston block (262), and the oil pipe (262) 264) filled with silicone oil. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗震装配式建筑框架结构，其特征在于，所述挡板(27)两个为一组，两组挡板(27)分布在第一横柱(24)和第二横柱(25)的顶部形成滑槽，滑槽与滑块(282)相匹配。6. An anti-seismic prefabricated building frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, two baffles (27) are in a group, and two groups of baffles (27) are distributed on the first transverse column (24). ) and the top of the second cross column (25) form a chute, and the chute is matched with the slider (282). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗震装配式建筑框架结构，其特征在于，所述缓冲橡胶块(29)为多个橡胶片拼接固定而成，缓冲橡胶块(29)远离上支撑弧板(21)的一侧与滑块(282)接触。7. An anti-seismic prefabricated building frame structure according to claim 1, wherein the buffer rubber block (29) is formed by splicing and fixing a plurality of rubber sheets, and the buffer rubber block (29) is far away from the upper support arc One side of the plate (21) is in contact with the slider (282). 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗震装配式建筑框架结构，其特征在于，所述下支撑弧板(32)和上支撑弧板(21)均通过高强螺栓分别与下底板(7)、下顶板(6)、上顶板(4)和上底板(5)固定连接。8. An anti-seismic prefabricated building frame structure according to claim 1, wherein the lower support arc plate (32) and the upper support arc plate (21) are connected to the lower bottom plate (7) through high-strength bolts, respectively. , the lower top plate (6), the upper top plate (4) and the upper bottom plate (5) are fixedly connected. 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种抗震装配式建筑框架结构，其特征在于，所述固定板(33)的左右两侧均为弧形面，所述辅助弹簧(34)至少三个为一组，且辅助弹簧(34)等距分布。9. An anti-seismic prefabricated building frame structure according to claim 1, wherein the left and right sides of the fixed plate (33) are arc surfaces, and at least three of the auxiliary springs (34) are One group, and the auxiliary springs (34) are equally spaced.
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