CN1124539C

CN1124539C - Digitalization Chinese character radicals indexing method for computer input and its special-purpose keyboard

Info

Publication number: CN1124539C
Application number: CN 98122677
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘全忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1998-11-18
Filing date: 1998-11-18
Publication date: 2003-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2018-11-18
Also published as: CN1254118A

Abstract

The present invention relates to a digital Chinese character radical indexing method which is suitable for computer input. The present invention is characterized in that Chinese characters are sorted into 50 different radicals according to shapes of the Chinese characters, and the radicals are respectively endowed with two-bit codes of 01 to 50; each Chinese character is divided into a character head part and a character tail part or is divided into the character head part, the character tail part and a middle part; each part is coded by a code of the radicals. Additionally, the present invention also discloses a special-purpose keyboard which is suitable for the digital Chinese character radical indexing method.

Description

Computer Chinese input method and keyboard

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese character input method and keyboard.

Background technology

Current used traditional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries descriptor index method is inconvenient to use, should seek the number that radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries calculate its stroke again, and then open corresponding number of pages, also to from the word of many similar number strokes, find out one by one, as for mode with phonetic, be not familiar with certain word or pronunciation owes then can not use on time as the user.Though another first stroke of a Chinese character+stroke method is more easy-to-use, need strictly observe the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, also will calculate number of strokes, otherwise not all right.

In order to solve the difficult problem of Chinese character index, the people is arranged with Chinese character Latinize or digitizing.Latinize uses quite extensive.Digitizing is then comparatively rare.

The Chinese character Latinize is that word is shown with the phonetic form, adopts mandarin to make pronunciation standard, only suitablely understands that correct phonetic person uses, and maybe can not grasp the personage of accurate phonetic then can't use if be unfamiliar with mandarin.

The Chinese character digitalized of very early time is the four-corner system, and from four angle code fetches of each word, because there are many words all not have tangible angle desirable, some word has been got four sign indicating numbers and also failed to distinguish one by one, and in other words, its resolution characteristic is very low, needs with sign indicating number more than five.More because Chinese character is various, ten codes enough do not use.The many decades although it has emerged, on top of the people of this method is few.

Someone is improved the four-corner system, continuing to use its code, every word is not got four jiaos and according to stroke order by a code fetch, great majority are more than six in the Chinese character, if every standardized sign indicating number, some word will more than ten sign indicating numbers, therefore just need fix rule, differentiation will with the stroke of not wanting, so just increase the difficulty of code fetch.The self-sufficient and strategically located region sign indicating number of the Chongqing State Scientific and Technological Commission, University Of Chongqing etc. for example.It has many words will get more than six sign indicating numbers time, and is not only time-consuming but also take great energy during searching, more because the problem of the order of strokes observed in calligraphy be inconvenient to use.

The input method that a kind of triangle sign indicating number by name is arranged in Taiwan is not got stroke and is code element with the radical, and each sign indicating number has two numerals--and 01 to 99, have 99 codes and represent 99 radicals.Because number is too many, the part radical form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is similar, can't clearly remember respectively, and will import with six bit digital, and is very not convenient.

50 used descriptor index methods of the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes up and down by name of Lin Yutang Chinese-English Dictionary also are with root coding, its reason that uses inconvenience is identical with the triangle sign indicating number, only the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that will remember is slightly less, moreover its code contain S and ● etc., non-pure digi-tal code should not be done the computing machine input and use.

Coding structure comparatively simply has the order of strokes observed in calligraphy code inputting method of Mr.'s Wang Songping invention, and it also can be made Dictionary retrieval and use except as the computing machine input.This input method adopts 6 kinds of singles and 4 kinds of multiple pen codings, need during code fetch to be undertaken, but last trigram is by opposite order of strokes observed in calligraphy code fetch that the illusion of order of strokes observed in calligraphy confusion is arranged when getting multiple by the correct order of strokes observed in calligraphy, though most of word only needs four yards inputs, some word will be got and just can distinguish more than five to six sign indicating numbers.More because the 5th yard and the 6th yard will reverse code fetches and very inconvenient.In addition, this input method fails to be widely current so far, believes that maximum reason is that most people can not grasp the correct order of strokes observed in calligraphy.

The Chinese patent application of CN85108032 discloses Hong Kong Mr.'s Huang Jinfu materialistic descriptor index method and input method, and it is to adopt the coded system of figure based on stroke, and part is code fetch according to stroke order, has partial words to get foot six bits number words the repeated code word is still arranged.Multiple digital all needs to make aid identification with traditional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.The recognition capability that promptly is six bits number words is not enough.

458 indexing systems of Chinese Characters in the new dictionary of Longman Chinese are that every word need must be obeyed the order of strokes observed in calligraphy of appointment and also will calculate number of strokes with five kinds of different mode code fetches, and many repeated codes are arranged with the figure coding, use inconvenient.The dictionary of its redaction has not re-used this method.This method is disclosed in the CN92111341.2 Chinese patent application.

In addition, the method for many kinds employing root codings is arranged, for example: five, Cangjie, Da Yi, fast sign indicating number or the like.These methods are subjected to the influence of order of strokes observed in calligraphy problem lighter, but the thing followed is the classification of radical and the problem of memory difficulty.Have only the dozens of key on the keyboard, need above two to 300 radicals are distributed in through accurate design and reasonable distribution.Whether classification that need to consider radical clear and definite and not forced, and easily whether the corresponding keys position problem such as memory.

Up to the present, also there are not a kind of retrieval and input method can reach gratifying degree.Can not reach based on above a variety of causes Chinese language computer and popularize to use, and Chinese retrieval still to rely on radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries be main, therefore use the comfort level of Chinese to can not show a candle to English, foreign languages such as French on computers.

Amid all these factors, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method of Chinese character coding that is applicable to Chinese language computer: this method is abandoned stroke encoding, the code fetch of not divining by means of characters, only get the apparent shape of prefix and suffix as code, so just can take Chinese widely user into account, comprise the pupil and the foreigner that Chinese degree is not high.This code fetch mode is known as the easiest, will so why five, methods such as Da Yi and Cangjie be taken each word apart? the head and the tail method can't solve coincident code problem exactly.The method of Chinese character coding of the present invention is had the ability to improve coincident code problem and is solved accumulating method, has therefore reached satisfied effect.

Another object of the present invention provides a kind of keyboard special that is applicable to the above-mentioned method of Chinese character coding.

According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of computer Chinese input method, it is characterized in that:

Font according to Chinese character is classified into 50 different radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with Chinese character, gives two codes of 01-50 respectively, and each Chinese character then is divided into prefix and suffix, and described prefix and suffix are all used the code code fetch of described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries;

On 25 letter keys that are distributed in computer keyboard that described 50 two codes are paired,

code

01 and 02 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key Q, corresponding to code element

One

Tou

=two,

Code

03 and 04 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key W, corresponding to code element

ノ San ≡ dagger-axe three, Chuo four,

Code

05 and 06 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key E, corresponding to code element

Pie Bao 亅 Wu Epileptic Yin

Six,

Code 07 and 08 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key R, corresponding to code element

An ancient type of spoon

ㄑ

Qi ハ Ha

,

Code

09 and 10 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key T, corresponding to code element

Sunset is bad again for a long time

For-additional 90 Na,

Code

11 and 12 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key Y, corresponding to code element

Chi

OK,

Code

13 and 14 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key U, corresponding to code element

Http Mi Jiong

,

Code 15 and 16 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key I, corresponding to code element

System マ

Mouth returns Jiong together,

Code

17 and 18 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key O, corresponding to code element

 ㄩ Cao Contraband Ji mountain

ㄈ Chu Chong Birds,

Code

19 and 20 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key P, corresponding to code element

Little cun big by twenty Lv,

Code

21 and 22 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key A, corresponding to code element

Ear Fu Jie hand Rolling hair is rich

,

Code

23 and 24 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key S, corresponding to code element

Stomatopod

Code 25 and 26 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key A, corresponding to code element

Speech

The Xin heart must ,

Code

27 and 28 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key D, corresponding to code element

Yarn township one Clothing Yi

Woo,

Code

29 and 30 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key G, corresponding to code element

Door Bucket shows Middle wide towel thirty Shu of factory,

Code 31 and 32 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key H, corresponding to code element

Standing grain rice food Cutter power Dao

Code

33 and 34 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key J, corresponding to code element

Woman Ren,

Code

35 and 36 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key K, corresponding to code element

Wang Yu ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems

Several people of go into

,

Code

37 and 38 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key L, corresponding to code element

Corpse Households family Yin

Tony order Si,

Code 39 and 40 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key M, corresponding to code element

Ox does Niu 

The field mother Four

,

Code

41 and 42 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key X, corresponding to code element

Fire Xiangxi pawl Zhao Water Rui

,

Code

43 and 44 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key C, corresponding to code element

Bamboo

Grass Lv European-allies

,

Code 45 buckles 46 for a pair of, is assigned on the letter key V, corresponding to code element

The wooden ホ of gold,

Code

47 and 48 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key B, corresponding to code element

Stone

The soil scholar,

Code

49 and 50 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key N, corresponding to code element

Month

Day is said;

And

From the top of Chinese character, left or the upper left corner selects prefix, from the receipts pen of Chinese character or surround the inner suffix of selecting of character, input prefix earlier, back input suffix.

According to another aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of computer Chinese input method, it is characterized in that:

Font according to Chinese character is classified into 50 different radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with Chinese character, gives two codes of 01-50 respectively, and each Chinese character then is divided into middle three parts of prefix, suffix and word, and described three parts are all used the code code fetch of described radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries;

code

One

Tou

=two,

Code

ノ San ≡ dagger-axe three, Chuo four,

Code

Pie

Bao

亅 Wu Epileptic Yin

Six,

An ancient type of spoon

ㄑ

Qi ハ Ha

,

Code

Sunset is bad again for a long time

For-additional 90 Na,

Code

Chi

OK,

Code

Http Mi Jiong

,

System マ Mouth returns Jiong together,

Code

 ㄩ Cao Contraband Ji mountain

ㄈ Insect Chong Birds,

Code

Little cun big by twenty Lv,

Code

Ear Fu Jie hand Rolling hair is rich

,

Code

Stomatopod

,

Speech The Xin heart must ,

Code

Yarn township one

Clothing Yi

Woo,

Code

Door Bucket shows Middle wide towel thirty Shu of factory,

Standing grain rice food

Cutter power Dao

,

Code

Woman Ren,

Code

Wang Yu ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems

Several people of go into

,

Code

Corpse Households family Yin

Tony order Si

Ox does Niu 

The field mother Four

Code

Fire Xiangxi pawl Zhao Water Rui

,

Code

Bamboo

Grass

Lv European-allies

,

Code

45 and 46 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key V, corresponding to code element

The wooden ホ of gold,

Code

Stone The soil scholar,

Code

Month

Day is said;

And

Elder generation's input word stem branch, inferior input word portion, back input word center section.

According to a further aspect of the invention, provide a kind of keyboard, comprise a traditional computer keyboard, it is characterized in that:

Four specific complex keys, described specific complex key is configured between space bar and the terminal column letter key, each described specific complex key comprises two switch (SW1 with different characteristic that utilize cementing agent to stack together up and down, SW2), the switch (SW1) that wherein is positioned at the top is a touch switch, the switch (SW2) that is positioned at the below then is a pushbutton switch, described switch (SW1) is pushed from the top only, described switch (SW2) then can be from the top and lateral press, and the required pressing force of described switch (SW1) pressing force more required than described switch (SW2) is little, has acquired two standard key ESC and SHIFT at the left of described four compound keys; And

25 letter keys in the described keyboard are corresponding to 50 two codes of 01-50, wherein,

Code

One

Tou

=two,

Code

ノ San ≡ dagger-axe three, Chuo four,

Code

Pie Bao Wu Epileptic Yin

Six,

An ancient type of spoon ㄑ

Qi ハ Ha

,

Code

Sunset is bad again for a long time For-additional 90 Na,

Code

Chi

OK,

Code

Http Mi Jiong

System マ

Mouth returns Jiong together,

Code

 ㄩ Cao Contraband Ji mountain

ㄈ Insect Chong Birds,

Code

Little cun big by twenty

Lv,

Code

Ear Fu Jie hand Rolling hair is rich ,

Code

Stomatopod

,

Speech The Xin heart must ,

Code

Yarn township one

Clothing Yi

Woo,

Code

Door Bucket shows

Middle wide towel thirty Shu of factory,

Standing grain rice food Cutter power Dao

,

Code

Woman Ren,

Code

Wang Yu ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems Several people of go into

,

Code

Corpse Households family Yin

Tony order Si,

Ox does

Niu 

The field mother

Four

Code

Fire Xiangxi pawl Zhao Water Rui

,

Code

Bamboo

Grass

Lv European-allies ,

Code

The wooden ホ of gold,

Code

Stone

The soil scholar,

Code

Month

Day is said.

The method that solves coincident code problem is that code element is extended to 50 more than as far as possible.Whole words balancedly are distributed in this 2500 (50 * 50) that are put together from beginning to end combination as far as possible.In glossary is 9000, and whenever getting a word on average has 3.6 repeated code words.But can accomplish that by practical situation this method every group of repeated code word is no more than 5 account for about 95%.

The method of Chinese character coding of the present invention has been abandoned the shortcoming of stroke encoding, and the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that as far as possible keep Chinese character fine tradition are basis of coding.Traditional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries are adapted a little, made it to become 50 radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that can encode and remember easily, called after sign indicating number radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the one.Utilize on the computer keyboard big regular script in small characters A-Y to amount to 50 key codings, do not take numbers and symbols key position.(seeing accompanying drawing 1--sign indicating number inspection on the one code table).

Code taking principle is to abandon the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that occur with those irregular positions that are positioned at word the right.Fetch bit is in word top, the left comer and the left side.As run into the order of strokes observed in calligraphy and differ, then serving as preferential near the left side.This method is with prefix and suffix form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code fetch.This is the easiest code fetch mode that those skilled in the art generally acknowledges., very convenient during code fetch because do not divine by means of characters with the difficult problem of the order of strokes observed in calligraphy.The input method of general head and the tail code fetch all has the too much difficult problem of repeated code, for example: fast, light etc.This method has unique design, can make major part treat that word selection all is no more than five.The word of printing comes first chance for the treatment of bit selecting and accounts for 66.6%, the first or two 85%, the first to five total that accounts for and account for more than 95%.Lacked 5% beyond the 5th.What need the page turning word selection is lower than 0.2%.

This method has the high frequency word in addition and phrase is hundreds of altogether individual, can not shift gears with one or two key (HOTKEY) and gets, and more can utilize the convenience of related words and speech, so the probability of actual needs word selection is less than 10%.If increase the code fetch number of times, everyday words can reach more than 10,000, and the word selection probability also can reduce.Chinese character coding method of the present invention and simplified method belong to head and the tail code fetch method, but need the probability of word selection to be as far apart as heaven and earth.It is to utilize that remaining key is provided with the high frequency word on the keyboard that this law is used the method for HOT KEY, because coding has only been used ten letter keys (actual is to represent figure usefulness, as detailed below Wen using method).Believe that this method is that the present invention initiates.This method does not need a word three patterns input of word selection in addition, adapts to the personage that needs are arranged and selects.(seeing below " word three patterns " joint of literary composition).

Generally all can't be with the ground classification of numerous radical clear and definite with the input method of root coding, and be assigned on the corresponding key learner is remembered easily, and can only rely on hypermnesia or pithy formula, this is the common drawback of root coding.The present invention adopts radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries (radical) expression and significance that they are arranged in the operator is come into plain view, and does not need hypermnesia, and is nonsensical then with the stroke ordering, and the chances are from stroke to three stroke, also very convenient.

Coding method of the present invention is with the corresponding radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries radical of figure.Removing to remember radical with figure was unusual difficulty originally, can change and embarrassed easily but the inventor has designed a cover memory rule.For example: associate " Hear " from " ear "; Associate " visiing " from " hand ".Ear and hand all are to belong to " people " classification, and make first sign indicating number (seeing for details hereinafter) with 2 or 3; One (1) individual " ear " arranged in " Hear " word, two (2) individual hands are arranged in " visiing " word.Ear is exactly 21 like this, and hand has been exactly 22.

The present invention also can be applicable on the electronics handwriting pad in addition, the word that those strokes are various, only need write out the prefix of this method and the suffix form of a stroke or a combination of strokes just can, but also discrimination power is improved, for example: Korea (an ancient type of spoon); Swam (Dian one); Years ( Pie); Territory (eight) or the like.The digitized Chinese words of this method may be used on the telecommunications aspect, has saved 16 (this method has only been used 10) than English 26 elements.Keypad with mobile phone enough replaces the big keyboard of English alphabet.

Description of drawings

With reference to the accompanying drawings numberization Chinese character radicals descriptor index method of the present invention (sign indicating number on the one) and keyboard special thereof are described in detail.

Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram that adopts the computer keyboard of method of the present invention.

Fig. 2 represents analog digital key of the present invention.

Fig. 3 represents the difunctional compound keys that singly refers to of the present invention.

The reorganization of embodiment * radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries

Tradition radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries and this method radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries

Individual surplus traditional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries have 200, they are encoded one by one, not only be difficult to memory, and be inconvenient to use.The method that solves is that they are concentrated, and does suitable modification or increase and decrease, becomes 50 groups of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes.Compile and go up suitable code, so just can make the usefulness of retrieval fast, these 50 groups of forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes are most of identical with traditional radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and most of the modification is to get on it to cut or the left side, has only seldom to increase newly.

These the 50 groups radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries names of having compiled code are called [code radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries on the one], and the table of comparisons is as follows: annotate: in table the 10 grass Association 1 forever of blank expression form of a stroke or a combination of strokes identical portions monic day code coded word example part code coded word example Dian 04 on the one not third foretell Shu 30 foretell in Shu 30 go here and there Jie [not being used as radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries] Pie 05 skin and factory 30 thick second Ya 07 second in distress lonelyMore specifically, V represents a hydrogen atom (e.g., chlorine, bromine, iodine), an alkyl group [which represents a straight-chain or Branched or cyclic, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, include alkyl (preferably having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, Alkyl, such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, t-butyl, n-octyl twenty Alkyl 2 - chloro-ethyl, 2 - cyano-ethyl, 2 - ethyl hexyl), a cycloalkyl group (preferably a substituted or unsubstituted Generation having 3-30 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group, such as a cyclohexyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a 4 - n-dodecane Cyclohexyl), a bicycloalkyl group (preferably a substituted or unsubstituted bicyclic 5-30 carbon atoms, alkoxy Group, i.e., wherein one hydrogen atom from a 5 to 30 carbon atoms, alkyl dioxane was removed to obtain a Monovalent group, for example, bicyclo [1,2,2] heptane-2 - yl, bicyclo [2,2,2] octan-3 - yl), polycyclic structure, Such as tricyclic structure; if taken in the alkyl substituent (e.g., alkyl group in the alkyl) Generation An alkyl group having the concept of the table, but it should be considered also includes alkenyl groups and alkynyl groups], an alkenyl group [Which represents a straight-chain or branched-chain or cyclic, substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, including an alkenyl Alkyl group (preferably having 2-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group, for example, Vinyl, allyl, prenyl, geranyl, oleyl), a cycloalkenyl group (preferably having a 3-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cyclic alkenyl group, which is one of a hydrogen atom from Having 3-30 carbon atoms, cyclic olefins obtained by removing a monovalent group, for example, 2 - cyclopenten - Group, a 2 - cyclohexen-1 - yl), bicyclo alkenyl group (substituted or unsubstituted bicyclic alkenyl group, preferably Optionally having 5-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted bicyclic alkenyl group, i.e., one of A hydrogen atom from 5 to 30 carbon atoms and having a double bond has been removed by a bicyclic olefins Monovalent group, for example, bicyclo [2,2,1] hept-2 - en-1 - yl, bicyclo [2.2.2] oct-2 - ene-4 - yl)] Chain Alkynyl group (preferably having 2-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group such as acetylene Group, a propynyl group, a trimethylsilyl acetylene group); aryl group (preferably having 6-30 carbon atoms, Substituted or unsubstituted aryl group such as phenyl, p-tolyl, naphthyl, m-chlorophenyl, o Hexadecanoyl aminophenyl), a heterocyclic group (preferably a monovalent group, wherein one hydrogen atom from 5 - or 6 - membered substituted or unsubstituted, having 3-30 carbon atoms, an aromatic or non-aromatic heterocyclic ring Compound removed, for example, 2 - furyl, 2 - thienyl group, 2 - pyrimidinyl, 2 - benzothiazolyl), Cyano, hydroxy, nitro, carboxy, alkoxy (preferably having 1-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted Substituted alkoxy, such as methoxy, ethoxy, isopropoxy, tert-butoxy, n-octyloxy Radix-2 - methoxy-ethoxy), an aryloxy group (preferably having 6-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted Aryloxy, such as phenoxy group, 2 - methylphenoxy group, a 4 - tert-butyl-phenoxy group, 3 - nitro - phenoxy Group, a 2 - tetradecanoyl aminophenoxy), silyl group (preferably having 3-20 carbon atoms, A Silyloxy, such as trimethylsilyloxy, tert-butyl-dimethyl-silyloxy), a heterocyclic Group (preferably having 2-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic oxy group, for example, 1 - benzene Tetrazol-5-yl - group, 2 - tetrahydropyranyl - oxy), an acyloxy group (preferably formyloxy, a 2-30 Carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylcarbonyloxy group having 6-30 carbon atoms, and substituted or Unsubstituted arylcarbonyl group, such as formyloxy, acetoxy, pivaloyloxy, stearic Acyloxy, benzoyloxy, p-methoxyphenyl carbonyloxy group), carbamoyloxy group (preferably having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbamoyloxy group, for example, N, N-dimethylamino Formyloxy group, N, N-diethyl-carbamoyloxy, morpholino carbonyloxy, N, N-II - octyl Aminocarbonyloxy, N-n-octyl carbamoyloxy group), an alkoxycarbonyl group (preferably having 2-30 Carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl group, for example, a methoxycarbonyl group, an ethoxycarbonyl Carbonyloxy group, a tert-butoxycarbonyl group, n-octyl carbonyloxy group), an aryloxycarbonyl group (preferably having 7-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxycarbonyl group, such as phenoxycarbonyl group, -Methoxyphenoxy carbonyloxy group, the n-hexadecane phenoxy carbonyloxy group), amino group (preferably ammonia Group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 6-30 carbon atoms, Sub-substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, for example, amino, methylamino, dimethylamino, phenyl Amino, N-methyl-anilino, diphenylamino), an acylamino group (preferably a carbamoyl group, a 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylcarbonyl group having 6-30 carbon atoms and Substituted or unsubstituted arylcarbonyl group, e.g., formyl group, acetyl group, pivaloyl Acylamino lauroyl group, a benzoyl group, a 3,4,5 - tri-n-octyloxy phenyl carbonyl group Amino group), aminocarbonyl group (preferably having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted amino carbonyl Group, for example, carbamoyl group, N, N-dimethylamino-carbonyl-amino, N, N-diethyl Carbonyl-amino group, morpholino carbonyl group), alkoxycarbonyl group (preferably having 2-30 Carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxycarbonyl group, for example, methoxycarbonyl group, Ethoxycarbonyl group, a tert-butoxycarbonyl group, an n-octadecyl alkoxycarbonyl group, N-methyl- Methoxycarbonyl group), aryloxycarbonyl group (preferably having 7-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted Substituted aryloxy carbonyl group, such as phenoxycarbonyl group, carbonyl group of the amino chlorophenoxy Group, a - n-octyloxy phenoxy carbonyl amino group), sulfamoyl group (preferably having 0-30 carbon A substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl group, for example, sulfamoyl group, N, N-dimethyl Sulfonyl-amino group, N-n-octyl amino sulfonyl group), an alkylsulfonyl group and an aryl group Sulfonyl group (preferably having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl sulfonyl amino group Group having 6-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl group, e.g., methyl Sulfonylamino group, butylsulfonyl group, phenylsulfonyl group, 2,3,5 - trichlorobenzene phenylsulfonyl Acyl group, the sulfonyl group-methylphenyl), a mercapto group, an alkoxy group (preferably having 1 to 30 carbon A substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio group such as methylthio, ethylthio, n-hexadecane Group), an arylthio group (preferably having 6-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group Groups, for example, phenylthio, phenylthio-chlorostyrene, m-methoxyphenylthio), a heterocyclic thio group (preferably Having 2-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic thio group, e.g., 2 - benzothiazolyl Group, a 1 - phenyl-5 - yl group, a sulfamoyl group (preferably having 0-30 carbon atoms, a substituted Substituted or unsubstituted sulfamoyl group, e.g., N-ethyl sulfamoyl, N-(3 - dodecyloxypropyl) Sulfamoyl, N, N-dimethylsulfamoyl group, N-acetyl sulfamoyl, N-benzoyl-amino Sulfonyl, N-(N'-phenylcarbamoyl) sulfamoyl group, a sulfo group, an alkylsulfinyl group and an aryl group Sulfinyl group (preferably having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfinyl group, a 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl sulfinyl, such as methylsulfinyl acid Group, ethylsulfinyl, phenylsulfinyl, phenyl methyl sulfonyl), alkylsulfonyl Group and an arylsulfonyl group (preferably having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkylsulfonyl group, Having 6-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylsulfonyl group such as methylsulfonyl Group, an ethylsulfonyl group, a phenylsulfonyl group, p-methylphenyl sulfonyl), an acyl group (preferably a formyl group, Having 2-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl carbonyl group having 7-30 carbon atoms, Substituted or unsubstituted arylcarbonyl group, a carbonyl group through a carbon atom attached with 4-30 carbon atoms Sub-substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic carbonyl group such as acetyl group, pivaloyl group, a 2 - chloro-acetyl- Group, a stearyl group, a benzoyl group, a n-octyloxy phenyl carbonyl group, a 2 - pyridyl group, a 2 - furosemide Furan-carbonyl group), an aryloxycarbonyl group (preferably having 7-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy Carbonyl group such as phenoxycarbonyl, o-chloro-phenoxycarbonyl group, a nitrophenoxycarbonyl, Tert-butyl phenoxy carbonyl group), an alkoxycarbonyl group (preferably having 2-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted Substituted alkoxycarbonyl group such as methoxycarbonyl, ethoxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, Octadecyl alkoxycarbonyl group), a carbamoyl group (preferably having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted Substituted carbamoyl group, for example, carbamoyl, N-methylcarbamoyl, N, N-dimethyl- Carbamoyl, N, N-II - n-octyl-carbamoyl, N-(methylsulfonyl) carbamoyl), Aryl group and a heterocyclic azo azo group (preferably having 6-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl Ylazo group having 3-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic azo group, for example For example, phenyl azo group, a chlorophenyl azo group, a 5 - ethylthio-1 ,3,4 - thiadiazol-2 - yl azo Group), an imido group (preferably N-succinimido, N-phthalimido group), a phosphino group (preferably having With 2-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted phosphino group such as dimethylphosphino, diphenylphosphino Group, a methyl phenoxy phosphino group), a phosphinyl group (preferably having 2-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted Phosphinyl group, for example, a phosphinyl group, a di-octyloxy phosphinyl, diethoxyphosphinyl group), a phosphinyl group Group (preferably having 2-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted phosphinyl group, for example, di Phenoxy-phosphine oxide, di-octyloxy phosphinyl group), phosphinyl group (preferably having 2-30 Carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted phosphinyl group, for example, dimethoxyethane, phosphinyl group, Dimethylamino phosphinyl amino group), and a silyl group (preferably having 3-30 carbon atoms, a substituted or Unsubstituted silyl group such as trimethylsilyl, t-butyl dimethylsilyl group, Phenyl-dimethylsilyl group). ...11 attack ingeniously water (Rui) 42 juice sweat piles oneself

17 crust fire (Xiangxi) 41 kitchen ranges were fried scorching towel Shu 30 sail handkerchief pawls (Zhao) 41 and were climbed Fight and hence do 39 and do the father 8 08 fathers one wide 30 preface shop slit bamboo or chopped woods of 27 unreal young Few line in the Eight Diagrams line in the Eight Diagrams 14 line in the Eight Diagrams the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches

07 slit bamboo or chopped wood Zhuan Yin Ya builds in 07 court of a feudal ruler 05 edition Pai European-allies of sheet Pie Nian, 20 twenty teeth, one 01 refined shooting a retrievable arrow 07 formula is shooted a retrievable arrow ox 39 male announcements bow earlier

Big 20 dogs of 17 Yin Hanging Zhang dogs

17 Look Quan The profound Tou 02 profound Chi 12 row street jade of 14 Fan Hu Prison San, 03 Shall

35 play the rose heart (Xin) 26 busy fast melons

01 kilowatt of families of 22 dozens in 05 melon dagger-axe 03 or army watt one, 37 Fang Gan Nian, 20 very sweet hands (Rolling) prop up 10 wings to living ox 39 nephews and use

13 get rid of and strike lightly [do not do radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries with] the literary composition Tou of circle, 40 side, field 20 refined Lan Shu Ya 07 eggs petty officials and dredge bucket Dian 04 bucket Epileptic 06 sick epidemic disease jin

05 Chi Xin Bo

09 Deng Hair side Tou 02 what is executed white None 01 no skin Pie 50 dawn of 05 Blisters day of 03 soap emperor early prosperous ware  17 wares say 50 and how to measure that order 38 is blind expects that month 49 friends obey lance

15 self-important Service wood, 46 China fir Lee vow that 15 knows and owe

32 owe stone 47 sand only cuts

11 these steps showed that bad 09 Disabled of Woo 28 ancestrals of society was nearly different

[not making radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries uses] an ancient weapon made of bamboo several 36 an ancient weapon made of bamboo standing grain 31 are private bald 40 not cave Http 13 skies wear than all upright Tou 02 station Zhang Jingmao 22 blanket shuttlecock bamboos () 43 poles of an ancient type of spoon 07 and laugh at Di Shi 03 third constellations rice, 31 material powder gas , 15 atmosphere Gas yarn, 27 Approximately The narrow-necked earthen jar , 15 cylinders lack foot 24 and fall race net Jiong 13 rare Gang bodies

03 personally hides

The order 38 Strike Shu Romania Trucks 10 hot Tou 02 peppery plumages of Office of the U.S. lamb of Rail Wheels Yang Ha 0807 30 old 10 person of examining Chuo (Chuo) Dian 04 of lip disgrace of Zhai Cui occasion factory closely return and one 01 anti-city (Fu) [the not being used as radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries] fork-like farm tools used in ancient China of playing

35 rakes weed coupling tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches12 tinctures are joined ear 21 and are got and adopt

03 knows thenThe wild meat in field 40 in 17 Su

49 tripe money paid for shares 45 Nail Banknote minister Contraband 17 Wo Pro Long

07 Long certainly03 Xi Chou Door 29 Latch Open to one 01 cause and attain the anti-Ah's mortar of abundant Fu 2103 uncle (mother's brother) is subordinate to17 are subordinate to tongue dried 39 licks sweet rest Cui Ren 34 Only Ji Twin error sunset 09 error rain

11 snow Cloud boats

As 03 boat, blue or green 35 Liang indigo are blunt17 is blunt non-

13 fragrant-flowered garlic looks32 look faces01 Shy Lv

44 sesame core virtue leather 1 target   11 are cruel

Wei07 Tough worm 18 rainbow mosquito snake fragrant-flowered garlic13 fragrant-flowered garlic blood

03 Nv Contempt sound Tou 02 Rhyme is capable

12 Street Page01 Page clothing (Yi) 28 Shan Xiu Wind13 Taiwan Scraping

12 Yao Piao Fly07 Fly See order 38 is looked into the distance and is looked askance food 31 Rice Drink Ornaments

32 The Shou Ha 08 Guo speech 25 fragrant standing grain 31 fragrance paddy of Meter note

08 Yu They horse07 Chi Horse beans one 01 fermented soya beans, salted or other wise pea bones

The 17 human skull bone pig one 01 high insect without feet or legs of the high Tou 02 of Pig Boar

41 leopard ermines 07 fashionable Hair Tony 38 Choi

Bucket 29 Downtown ?red native 48 remit reddish brown 丶 04

Walk soil 48 and go to surpass one 01 ghosts of separating of separatingThe 03 Kui Mei Strider people 17 Strider Fish

32 Squid Abalone ancient cooking vesselsThe 07 Ding Birds 18 native 48 Winter Halogen  11 Salty mouse of Ostrich drumThe wide 30 unicorn musk deer noses of 03 weasel deer03 snore Wheat 10 The Qi Tou 02 wide 30 Me Tooth of Qi fiber cropsThe yellow Long Tou 02 Gong broomcorn millet standing grain 31 of 11 Age yellow 1 is glutinous

32

Black40 is silent

The people 36Needlework

The coding of 08 needlework * this method radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries/section's tail

This law is to utilize head and the tail spell shape code fetch, and the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of most of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries both can be used for prefix, also can be used for suffix, was called portion's tail when being used for suffix.This law is made suffix to receive pen.Details sees also following table:

Sign indicating number radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries/portion's tail complete list on the one: the first kind

* using method

Above word, left, the upper left corner, generally be in the scope of the first stroke of a Chinese character, find out the radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries that meet this method form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, detect corresponding codes, the coding of this yard and portion's tail is merged into character code.Portion's tail is meant character or the part stroke of writing at last, generally endways or surround character inside.

Figure order by character code is looked for word.

The code of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries/portion's tail can be searched in [sign indicating number inspection code table on the one].

In [sign indicating number on the one inspection code table] of Fig. 1 on the right of the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is digital code, the left side be alphanumeric codes.The beginner must use the version of digital code.Each numeral is imported one by one.Undertaken by following rule during code fetch: the I. radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries select (example) (just) (mistake) [] by the position of writing order decision radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, become Pie as pen

Along skimble-scamble, get near the left side and Bu Qu Learn

The middle first stroke of a Chinese character.Million Dian [two] character, the more preferential code fetch of stroke, but not remove soil ten

Cross over other strokes and do not get lap and be as the criterion.Come ten wood

Person ten native II. portion tail selection (example) (just) (mistake) [] get the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of pen, with more preferentially the removing of stroke Dian

Sign indicating number but can not cross over other strokes, and must be careful to impeach and ten doing

Following rule.[two] enclose character not as a tail code fetch, cutting cloth in the time of can not selecting

Then make an exception.Code fetch is refused in the position of Men Door [three] point (Dian) when the upper right corner, just Dian

But as do not have other takers and then make an exception, but near terminal dog Dian

then preferentially take.Night Dian [four] do not have the desirable word of portion's tail, the tail sign indicating number is exactly 00.Very little (19 tails 00 of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries)

Hair (22 tails 00 of radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries) * code fetch demonstration radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries/portion's tail example: * the code fetch summary surrounds character

In Hanzi structure, common have the fraction stroke to be centered on work by some strokes.These outside forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes of doing encirclement are called as and surround character [radical].These letters are called [enclosing character].

Enclosing the sequential write of character font, roughly is in the outer earlier back, therefore does radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries more and use when it comes across prefix.Otherwise when coming across word terminal, we should not make a tail code fetch with it and should get stroke inside it.Though there is minority to disobey the order of strokes observed in calligraphy, this agreement can be cut down the repeated code word significantly.This is method of the present invention and the different part of general head and the tail method.Enclose the character table: form of a stroke or a combination of strokes Contraband

Jiong Li Zi Department

Few Ji is respectful in the territory

The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes in the fast Gas He of the horse Ge Talk Kou Door

The Li Zi Following department Country Maple Tone Run street form of a stroke or a combination of strokes

Chuo Yin

Example Zi Shi This builds the Office explanation: more 1. What the horizontal hook that stretches to the right and pressing down had a small amount of stroke in the above all encloses word at last

Unit.

As: , Alice, Sue,

, Build, wing, exert oneself, Shi, mole, Mei, Strider, kilowatt, G, Rong, Long, Taipa, a word used for translation etc.

2.

Qian mountain worker king

These do not enclose character at last, because the interrogatory of surrounding is true:

As: how, very the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is too little, can't enclose.

Qian often is positioned at the bottom as: fierce, the Fierce form of a stroke or a combination of strokes and makes support and use.

The mountain as: deep and remote the same

The king intersperses among the both sides, outside as: shocking numerous strokes, can't enclose.

The worker as: the witch is the same

As: it is factory that melon encloses character,

With It is a part of enclosing in the character.

3. be positioned at the character that encloses of left comer, as: factory, wide, Epileptic,

Deng, do not influence the tail pen

Code fetch.Sum up: above code taking principle the present invention names and is [enclosing character code fetch mode]: enclose character and should get when the outside, enclose character and do not get endways the time.* the classification of the structure analysis form of a stroke or a combination of strokes

Classification foundation about each attached form of a stroke or a combination of strokes here is further explained:

One. the attached form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of the basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of encoding

40 fields

In order to be easy to identification and code fetch, the square form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of every medium size and its inside are difficult to all being included into of code fetch " field ", but do not comprise: prisoner, Henderson, because of, child, child, be stranded, solid etc., use because of their inside respectively has the tangible form of a stroke or a combination of strokes can make code fetch. this arrangement is also capable of reducing duplication code ratio.

The square form of a stroke or a combination of strokes has three kinds of sizes, is exemplified below:

Large-scale Country Wai Garden

Medium-sized Tian Siyu

Small-sized mouthful of speech kiss

Two. the attached form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of the basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of encoding

The wide towel Shu of factory thirty in 30

The second class form of a stroke or a combination of strokes code of the present invention is 21-40.It is between the first kind and the 3rd class, and 30 is intermediate codes of 21-40 simultaneously.Therefore 30 as " in " code." G " key of its also corresponding keyboard central authorities.

" factory " is the prefix in simplified Chinese character " Room ".De Ke Hall is exactly the center of our daily life in the residence.

" extensively " and " factory " is similar; " towel " and " in " similar; " Shu " be " in " middle stroke; " thirty " gets its meaning.

Three. the attached form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of the basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of encoding

29 Door Bucket show

The meaning of " showing " can be separated and be made ground refreshing (soil, doorway), " show " that the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is similar. : " Woo " be code fetch (28) or (29) when being used for radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries.

Four. the attached form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of the basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of encoding

27 yarn, one township

Constitute

With Code all be 07, have two 7 information here, so code fetch 27.The one, the township and the yarn form of a stroke or a combination of strokes are similar.

Five. the attached form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of the basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of encoding

44 Lv Cui topples over " Cui " to the right and becomes

, get the Lv [44] of besieged work.Lv and

Similar.

Six. the attached form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of the basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of encoding

36 youngster people go into

" Ren " and " people " justice together.The code of " Ren " is (34), and originally the code of " people " also is (34), for the purpose of reducing repeated code, so " people " code when making radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is adapted for (34A).When being used for the computing machine input, there be not (34A) on the keyboard, so the key (36) that moves right.J key correspondence (34) on the keyboard and K key correspondence (36).Go into people's form of a stroke or a combination of strokes similar.

Seven. the attached form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of the basic form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of encoding

05 Pie Bao

" Bao " is

Stretch body and its afterbody all be crooked left, the afterbody of " 5 " also is like this.

Code be (03), its body thereby become (03A) of stretching.

(03) the W key on the corresponding keyboard, therefore (03A) is arranged in E (05).Consult " six " above-mentioned part.

Eight. mouthful (23) day (50) month (49)

The classification condition of this method coding form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is comparatively strict, and for the complete sum that keeps these radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries is simple, following word and analogizing all is not suitable for cutting off stroke and gets mouthful, day, month.

The classification that the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches, people Guan Ji Door and tool * encoded

The coding of this method is divided into three classes:

One. a day empty class coding is 01-20

Great majority are the strokes that do not contain meaning.How many orderings roughly presses stroke, from one to three.Wherein bird (the attached form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of worm) is to get adopted being everlasting in them to make a living with insect-catching in the air.Except dagger-axe, Chong, Insect, Birds are the entity, other are not.Because the position of coding is in the alphabetic keypad the top and meaning is vague and general, so get and be intended to " my god " and " sky " these two words.The more first sign indicating number because of the sky word is 01, and the tail sign indicating number is 20.The coding of representing this class form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is from 01 to 20.

Two. people and life class coding are 21-40 (being divided into three groups sort from left to right)

1. people's organ is ear, hand, mouth, foot, tongue (borrowing the speech representative), the heart.Coding is 21-26;

2. life is clothing, food, lives, and life is coded in the scope of 27-32 as central point;

3. the process of life is woman, Ren (people), king, youngster (Child), corpse (Corpse), [shellfish, ox, field] property.Be coded in last 33-40.

Three. the GEOGRAPHIC ATTRIBUTES coding is 41-50

Bamboo, grass, gold, wood, water, fire, soil, stone, day and the moon all are geographic(al) nouns.

Ordering is served as reasons light to heavy: fire is a gas, and is the lightest; Next is a water spot, bamboo and grass; Gold and wood are light than stone and soil again; The moon day [sun] is little.

* (its attached form of a stroke or a combination of strokes is in Fig. 1) consults sign indicating number on the one inspection code table: the Q W E R T Y U I O P01 1 of Fig. 1 in the position on the alphabetic keypad for chief editor's shape of this method and code 05 Pie 07

09 of a specified duration 11

13 Http 15 17

19 little 02 Tou, 04 Dian 06 08 Ha 100 12

32 cuttves, 34 Ren, 36 youngsters, 38 Tony Z X C V B N M in 23 mouthful of 25 speech of 16 mouthful of 18 worm of 14 メ, 20 big A S D F G H J K L21 ears, 27 yarn, 29 Door, 31 standing grain, 33 women 35 kings, 37 corpse, 22 hands, 24 foots, 26 hearts, 28 clothing 30

39 Ns in 41 fiery 43 bamboos, 45 gold medals, 47 stones 49 months

50 days 40 fields of 42 water, 44 grass 46 wood, 48 soil make usage: find out code by form of a stroke or a combination of strokes classification and ordering, suppose that wherein M (39/40) is on the L right side.

In the above-mentioned inspection code table, the first row English alphabet is represented each letter key on the computer keyboard; The second line display key is in the kanji code under the capitalization state; The third line represents that key is in the kanji code under the small letter state.* characteristics of this method

Except the phonetic retrieval method, the head and the tail spell shape is a kind of of the easiest.This method is more characteristic a kind of in many kind head and the tail methods, and existing details are as follows:

This method both can have been made the usefulness of retrievals such as dictionary, data bank, also can make the Chinese language computer input method, total dual mode: numeral or alphabetic keypad input.Numerical key input can be divided into two kinds on quadruple linkage and six keys.The quadruple linkage method needs word selection, six key method capable of touch typing, but 6-7% repeated code word is arranged approximately.All mode all is an equal-length code, as uses E-TEN Corp's Chinese information processing system, must can not come across fluorescent screen automatically by any enter key.

This method adopts numeral to the everyday character coding, is only limited to 00-50, makes code with two digits.The numeral of 51-99 gives over to special purposes, and details see below.

Though the head and the tail method is easily learned, and an important disadvantages is all arranged, and is exactly that the repeated code word is a lot, uses inconvenience, the present invention has special solution.As follows: the * coincident code problem

In the structure of Chinese character, with " one " or

Do the first stroke of a Chinese character and to make to receive the Chinese character quantity of pen with " one " or " mouth " very big.Therefore the Head-Til stroke Chinese code repetition rate of coding that is combined into these forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes is high especially.This is the difficult problem that all head and the tail methods face jointly.The present invention has meticulousr code Design the repetition rate of coding can be reduced to significantly the convenient degree of using:

One. from " one " extend out the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of three kinds of different codings

Radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries form of a stroke or a combination of strokes name encoding example

One original shape, one 01 pairs

One of one 11 rain

One 2 12 want

With

The form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of the first stroke of a Chinese character has: Pie,

, Bao, San, , Ren, Chi, , eight,

, , standing grain, ox, pawl, gold etc., major part all has different codes.

Portion's tail form of a stroke or a combination of strokes name encoding example

One 01 dawn of one original shape

On one of one 11

One 2 12 end

The result: Become another form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, code is 11.

Become another form of a stroke or a combination of strokes, code is 12.

In addition

With Also from erectting the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes that " one " amplification is come out, name be called one three, as: non-, code is 1313.

Two. from " mouth " the following various form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of extending out, coding respectively

Form of a stroke or a combination of strokes name encoding example word

Mouth original shape mouth 23 product

Tongue word mouth 25 stations

Huis word mouth 16 is wandered

Stone word mouth 47 right * one word trigram pattern-recognition sign indicating numbers

In order will can to distinguish Chinese-character digital codeization one by one from thousands of Chinese characters just not different one by one codes need be compiled in each word, outside two yards of sign indicating number on the one head and the tail, the code of adding [middle sign indicating number] by name just can.Recognition capability can reach 93%.One word, three patterns of method on the one that Here it is.Because of its code fetch order is in first head, inferior tail, the back, be [in the head and the tail] compiling method so name.This method biggest advantage is to have avoided generally divining by means of characters many difficulties that the code fetch mode produced.Form of a stroke or a combination of strokes in middle sign indicating number code fetch mode-parantheses is middle sign indicating number:

One. upper right corner example: exert (again), worry by (fire), make (ten), slow (day)

Two. lower left corner example: portion's (mouth), cause (soil), the frost (wood), mansion (Ren)

Three. the centre

(1) ternary structural word, character in the middle of getting;

Example: capital (mouth), chapter (day), basin (cutter), Debate (speech)

(2) diadactic structure word (overlapping up and down type) because there is not middle character, can be taken the below or the top code fetch of character by situation apart, has exhausted and when not having other desirable, then replaces with 00 as two forms of a stroke or a combination of strokes.

Example: handleless cup ( ), need (one), early (00), prosperous (00), will (00)

(3) polynary or number of characters is difficult to sure and is difficult to get the angle, in the middle of all in last character last character being done.Then get stroke when not encoding character.

Example: benefit (eight), cream (mouth), few (eight), act (greatly) other

(1) following encirclement font

Kou, Door, Bucket, (getting the first stroke of a Chinese character in these fonts)

Example: solid (ten), (Read) (Ha), weigh (

)

(2) appointment codes (repeated code word and difficult code fetch word are used)

Example: Training (Shu), continent (Dian), stretch (field), Evaluation (), Win (Tony) repeated code word and the method for raising the price

Three sign indicating numbers only got in the every word of this method, but repeated code word (word of same code) problem and not serious.In order to reduce the repeated code word, the present invention has special disposal route, the method for raising the price by name:

The middle sign indicating number of same code word (only limit belongs to time everyday character) is added " 50 " or " 60 ".For example: the sign indicating number character code explanation of raising the price in the word

1/ 36 0,346 36 everyday characters of hiding

0,346 86 everyday character of Tray 36 36+50=86

2/ STAFF, 00 2,338 00 everyday characters

2,338 60 everyday characters of Chant 00 00+60=60

3/ liter of 00 0,344 00 repeated code word

Guard against 00 0,344 00 repeated code words

43 1,032 43 everyday characters of 4/ thorn

1,032 93 everyday characters of perverse 43 43+50=93

5/ Tin, 50 4,502 50 everyday characters

4,502 00 everyday characters of WU 50 50+50=100

(only getting last two digits)

Do not have the repeated code word to occur when looking into " hiding " word, promptly do not need word selection.

As can not find this word, use the inspection of head and the tail method only when looking into " Tray " word by 034636.Because this word is time everyday character, seldom use outstandingly, so be out of question.

“ Chant " the middle sign indicating number of word is 00, must add 60, can not add 50 be for fear of and obscure day (50).

" liter " and " ring " is inevasible repeated code word.Because these two all is everyday character.

Get " thorn " Huo “ Tin " time, because of adopting method of the present invention, and avoided getting the wrong word of obscuring easily.

The word of this method coding statistics is about 8,000, is equal to the middle school dictionary.The codings that are listed in standby word beyond this number need add " 50 " on the code of every word radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries to avoid repeated code, be exemplified below:

Die Zhimin Zu Xu Gan Chang Bo (A) 2,248 01 0,226 14 2,324 00 5,038 01 3,839 00 4,250 50 4,950 03 (B) 7,248 01 5,226 14 7,324 00 0,038 01 8,839 00 9,250 50 9,950 03

(A) being the everyday character coded system, (B) is standby word code mode.Because above-mentioned word all is standby word, they will encode with (B) mode.Annotate: radical-code is 50 o'clock, and the code after raising the price is 100.Only get last double figures order word, so be 00.* one of percentage hundred identifying schemes

If sign indicating number on the one as identification code, so just can reach resolving power very with the stroke ordering of every group of word in the word collection.Be exemplified below:

02 (first sign indicating number), 10 (tail sign indicating numbers) have with the group word of sign indicating number: the hot soldier of word rate Zhang Bian Office Ban Braid Debate identification code 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 character code sufferings (021051) are (021052) rate (021053) chapter (021054) finally

Distinguish (021055) Office (021056) or the like

The advantage of this arrangement is that every word is only employed six bits number words and just can be reached very resolution characteristic.

Fig. 2 represents analog digital key of the present invention.

Though the present invention based on numerical coding, also can provide the version with alphabetic coding, makes every effort to adapt to people's different demands.Therefore be divided into alphanumeric codes input and figure code input two big numbers not, and each classification is further divided into the version of " from beginning to end " two yards formulas and " from beginning to end " trigram formula, has four kinds altogether basis of coding is identical and version that pattern is different.

With letter key input, can replace two figures inputs with a key with the key that is arranged on the corresponding form of a stroke or a combination of strokes on the QWERTY keyboard.Can lower touch potential like this, thereby increase input speed, this mode is established for full-time operating personnel.

With digital code input, be to import one by one with numeral by descriptor index method of the present invention, that is to say uses " from beginning to end " version, it is inferior that quadruple linkage must be pressed in every word; " in the head and the tail " version then must be by six keys.As use taiwan products E-TEN Corp Chinese information processing system, should use the numerical key (importing and select repeated code word dual-purpose) on keyboard the right.Then must adopt analog digital key of the present invention (Fig. 3) as the words of using " Microsoft's Window 95 Chinese information processing systems ".Reason is that this software does not provide the Chinese character coding input method of making code with figure, in order to use this very popular software, as shown in Figure 3, the present inventor has designed these analog key, its way is exactly to represent 0123456789 to use respectively on the small letter c vb n f g h r t y key on the conventional keyboard, but these letter keys still keep its original function.Therefore it is just enough only need to employ these ten analog key when the input Chinese words.Related letter key is the capital and small letter compatibility under Chinese state.Conventional keyboard has 26 letter keys, and 16 remaining keys are distributed to the usefulness that fast key (HOT KEY) input done in high frequency word and vocabulary.

The Chinese character coding input method made from " the general input method edit tool " of data in " Chinese Win95 " of descriptor index method content of the present invention can incorporate its pandemic Chinese information processing system becomes wherein a part, therefore definitely there is not inconsistent problem, and can use its association word of having established and speech, not only convenient but also compatible, more change calculation compared with the input method of the Chinese information processing system of the outer divinatory symbol formula that must buy in addition.Sign indicating number singly referred to difunctional compound keys on 1st

Nearly all Chinese character coding input method all has the repeated code word, and wherein with the phonetic method and head and the tail method serve as maximum.General all is to make word selection with the numerical key on keyboard upper strata to use.This mode is not satisfactory, and reason is to numerical key distance quite far away to be arranged from enter key (Space bar), and the displacement of operator's hand is excessive, not only influences input speed but also increases tired.Again if use association's character/word function, during selection must be by (Shift+ numerical key), this action needs two fingers or left and right sides both hands to operate simultaneously.

In order to improve above-mentioned shortcoming, the inventor has designed an enter key that energy has two kinds of functions singly to refer to operate, sign indicating number on the one by name singly refers to difunctional compound enter key, as shown in Figure 3, be designated hereinafter simply as compound keys, and they are installed on the position of the convenient use of computer keyboard, Details as Follows:

The sign indicating number compound keys was installed between space bar (Space bar) and the terminal column letters case on 1, and one has four keys.After having pressed space bar (Space bar), be this input method when being arranged in the most preceding four as the word of needs choosings, the keyboarder need only push away preceding at four newly-increased one of them sides of key or draw after get final product.This action is identical with the numerical key usefulness that clicks keyboard top, again after this word typing, there are several association words or speech to occur, at this moment he if find to select be the most preceding four words or speech the time, availablely refer to singly to click that these four keys wherein will select, do not need just can import this character/word by (SHIFT+ numeral).This device is the most practical to sign indicating number on the one.Repeated code group word of the present invention is being about 95% below five.That is to say when using this method input Chinese to have 95% chance to need this device.An and input! , same convenience also arranged when @, # and these symbols of $.Generally speaking making full use of this compound keys can promote input speed and reduce touch potential.As for other input methods, as phonetic, rapid-result (simple and easy), from beginning to end, phonetic notation etc. also can utilize, but effect is remarkable not as this method.

The major function of compound keys is to use one hand to replace bimanualness by " SHIFT+ figure ".

Each compound keys is to have the on ﹠ off switch of different characteristic superimposed up and down by two, and forms with the seccotine bonding, as SW1 and the SW2 of Fig. 3.

SW1 is a touch switch (TACT SWITCH), it is characterized in that only top from key is downwards by just coming into force.The electrode 1 of switch SW 1 and electrode 2 are in parallel with the SHIFT key on the keyboard.

SW2 is a pushbutton switch (PUSH BUTTON SWITCH), it is characterized in that from the top down by or at the side flicking or promote all can come into force.The electrode 1 of switch SW 2 and electrode 2 and corresponding numerical key are as 1,2,3 or 4 key parallel connections.

In addition, it is desired smaller by force rate SW2 down that effect takes place SW1, and therefore when pressing compound keys with finger, that effect at first takes place is SW1, is only SW2 thereafter.This action effect is the mode that general input method is collected association's character/word with pressing (SHIFT+ numeral) identical-----this action.But as do not need the function of SHIFT and can draw during only with figure afterwards or before pushing away.Sign indicating number keyboard special on the one

The sign indicating number keyboard special had installed additional outside four above-mentioned compound keys on 1st, also attached two standard keys at these four key on the left sides, and they are ESC and SHIFT key.Its purpose is:

Esc key is the usefulness of button of righting the wrong.Because the esc key of general computer keyboard is positioned at the upper left corner, the enter key (Space bar) that distance must be used at every turn is too far away, inconvenience during use.The SHIFT key that installs additional is conveniently to collect to be arranged in the 5th and above association's character/word.Compound keys has not just been needed when selecting for use.But the operator can select his needed word with forefinger, middle finger, the third finger etc. by corresponding figure simultaneously according to this SHIFT key by right-handed thumb.To press numerical key on the other hand identical with pressing on the other hand SHIFT for this action effect.Key is that one hand can replace bimanualness, though comfort level is better than inferior to using compound keys generally with both hands by method.

Claims

1. computer Chinese input method is characterized in that:

On 25 letter keys that are distributed in computer keyboard that described 50 two codes are paired, code 01 and 02 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key Q, corresponding to code element one

Tou =two,

Code 03 and 04 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key W, corresponding to code element

ノ San ≡ dagger-axe three, Chuo four,

Code 05 and 06 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key E, corresponding to code element

Pie

Bao

亅 Wu Epileptic Yin

Six,

An ancient type of spoon

Qi ハ Ha

,

Code 09 and 10 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key T, corresponding to code element

Sunset is bad again for a long time For-additional 90 ,

Code 11 and 12 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key Y, corresponding to code element

Chi

OK,

Code 13 and 14 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key U, corresponding to code element

Http Mi Jiong

,

System マ

Mouth returns Jiong together,

Code 17 and 18 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key O, corresponding to code element

 ㄩ Cao Contraband Ji mountain

ㄈ Insect Chong Birds,

Code 19 and 20 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key P, corresponding to code element

Little cun big by twenty

Lv,

Code 21 and 22 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key A, corresponding to code element

Ear Fu Jie hand Rolling hair is rich

,

Code 23 and 24 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key S, corresponding to code element

Stomatopod

,

Speech

The Xin heart must ,

Code 27 and 28 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key D, corresponding to code element

Yarn township one Clothing Yi Woo,

Code 29 and 30 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key G, corresponding to code element

Door Bucket shows

Middle wide towel thirty Shu of factory,

Standing grain rice food Cutter power Dao

,

Code 33 and 34 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key J, corresponding to code element

Woman Ren,

Code 35 and 36 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key K, corresponding to code element

Wang Yu ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems Several people of go into

,

Code 37 and 38 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key L, corresponding to code element

Corpse Households family Yin

Tony order Si,

Ox does

Niu 

The field mother Four

,

Code 41 and 42 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key X, corresponding to code element

Fire Xiangxi pawl Zhao

Water Rui

,

Code 43 and 44 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key C, corresponding to code element

Bamboo

Grass Lv European-allies

,

Code 45 and 46 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key V, corresponding to code element

The wooden ホ of gold,

Code 47 and 48 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key B, corresponding to code element

Stone

The soil scholar,

Code 49 and 50 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key N, corresponding to code element

Month Day is said;

And

2. according to the Chinese character of claim 1, it is characterized in that, the optional Chinese character of no suffix, its suffix code is 00.

3. according to the Chinese character input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that two codes of a key input.

4. according to the Chinese character input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that paired low from top to bottom from left to right of described 50 two codes order is distributed on the computer keyboard on the letter key except that zee.

5. according to the Chinese character input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that 01-20 relates to " sky " class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the described code, 21-40 relates to " people and life " class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the described code, and 41-50 relates to " GEOGRAPHIC ATTRIBUTES " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the described code.

6. according to the Chinese character input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that each Chinese character utilizes two or four key time inputs.

7. according to the Chinese character input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that, " one " of prefix/suffix is encoded to 01 11 12 and 13 respectively, depend on its adjacent stroke and decide.

8. according to the Chinese character input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that, " mouth " of prefix/suffix is encoded to 16 23 25 and 47 respectively, depend on its adjacent stroke and decide.

9. according to the Chinese character input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that, the stroke in the encirclement character of suffix is appointed as portion's tail and code fetch and do not consider its order of strokes observed in calligraphy.

10. according to the Chinese character input method of claim 1, it is characterized in that, near terminal ", " make a tail code fetch and do not consider its order of strokes observed in calligraphy.

11. the Chinese character input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, letter key c v b n f g h r t and y can represent 012345678 and 9 respectively.

12. a computer Chinese input method is characterized in that:

Tou

=two,

ノ San ≡ dagger-axe three, Chuo four,

Pie

Bao

亅 Wu Epileptic Yin

Six,

An ancient type of spoon

ㄑ

Qi ハ Ha

Sunset is bad again for a long time

For-additional 90 Na,

Chi

OK,

Http Mi Jiong

,

System マ

Mouth returns Jiong together,

 ㄩ Cao Contraband Ji mountain

ㄈ Insect Chong Birds,

Little cun big by twenty

Lv,

Ear Fu Jie hand Rolling hair is rich

Stomatopod ,

Speech The Xin heart must ,

Yarn township one

Clothing Yi

Woo,

Door Bucket shows

Middle wide towel thirty Shu of factory,

Standing grain rice food

Cutter power Dao

Woman Ren,

Wang Yu ninth of the ten Heavenly Stems

Several people of go into

,

Corpse Households family Yin Tony order Si,

Ox does

Niu 

The field mother Four

,

Fire Xiangxi pawl Zhao Water Rui

,

Bamboo

Grass

Lv European-allies

,

The wooden ホ of gold,

Stone

The soil scholar,

Month Day is said;

And

13. the Chinese character input method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, the optional Chinese character of no word center section, and the code of its word center section is 00.

14. the Chinese character input method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, each two code only needs a key just can import.

15. the Chinese character input method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, paired low from top to bottom from left to right of described 50 two codes order is distributed on the computer keyboard on the letter key except that zee.

16. the Chinese character input method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, two codes of a key input.

17. the Chinese character input method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, 01-20 relates to " sky " class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the described code, and 21-40 relates to " people and life " class radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the described code, and 41-50 relates to " GEOGRAPHIC ATTRIBUTES " radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries in the described code.

18. the Chinese character input method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, each Chinese character utilizes three or time input of six keys.

19. the Chinese character input method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, " one " of prefix/suffix is encoded to 01 11 12 and 13 respectively, depends on its adjacent stroke and decides.

20. the Chinese character input method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, " mouth " of prefix/suffix is encoded to 16 23 25 and 47 respectively, depends on its adjacent stroke and decides.

21. the Chinese character input method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, the stroke in the encirclement character of suffix is appointed as portion's tail and code fetch and do not consider its order of strokes observed in calligraphy.

22. the Chinese character input method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, near terminal ", " make a tail code fetch and do not consider its order of strokes observed in calligraphy.

23. the Chinese character input method according to claim 12 is characterized in that, letter key c v b n f g h r t and y can represent 012345678 and 9 respectively.

24. a keyboard comprises a traditional computer keyboard, it is characterized in that:

Code 01 and 02 is a pair of, is assigned on the letter key Q, corresponding to code element

One Tou =two,

ノ San ≡ dagger-axe three, Chuo four,

Pie Bao