CN112452987A - Test tube cleaning machine - Google Patents
Test tube cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112452987A CN112452987A CN202011167415.XA CN202011167415A CN112452987A CN 112452987 A CN112452987 A CN 112452987A CN 202011167415 A CN202011167415 A CN 202011167415A CN 112452987 A CN112452987 A CN 112452987A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- test tube
- cleaning
- support
- translation
- motor
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0804—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
- B08B9/0808—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. by brushes, scrapers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L9/00—Supporting devices; Holding devices
- B01L9/06—Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0804—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
- B08B9/0817—Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by agitating or tumbling containers filled with liquid or liquid and abrasive, e.g. chain
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0821—Handling or manipulating containers, e.g. moving or rotating containers in cleaning devices, conveying to or from cleaning devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0821—Handling or manipulating containers, e.g. moving or rotating containers in cleaning devices, conveying to or from cleaning devices
- B08B9/0826—Handling or manipulating containers, e.g. moving or rotating containers in cleaning devices, conveying to or from cleaning devices the containers being brought to the cleaning device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/22—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by soaking alone
- B08B9/24—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by soaking alone and having conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/36—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by using brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/42—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus being characterised by means for conveying or carrying containers therethrough
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/23—Containers, e.g. vials, bottles, syringes, mail
Abstract
A test tube cleaning machine comprises a machine table, a test tube rack, a test tube bracket, a water adding mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; the test tube is arranged on the test tube rack, the test tube rack is arranged on the test tube support, the test tube support is arranged on the machine table, the water adding mechanism is arranged on the machine table, and the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the machine table; the water adding mechanism is used for adding water to the test tube, and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the test tube. Settle abluent test tube and arrange well on the test-tube rack, remove test tube support to the mechanism below of adding water, the mechanism of adding water adds water for the test tube, remove test tube support to the mechanism below of washing once more after having added water, the wiper mechanism removes downwards and scrubs every test tube, the wiper mechanism resets after finishing scrubbing, rotatory test tube support pours into the water collector with the water in the test tube, it is regional to dry disinfection to remove test tube support, it is dry through hot-blast messenger test tube, shine for the test tube disinfection through ultraviolet tube, rotatory test tube support after the completion, make the test tube opening up, just can take out the dry and sterile test tube of completion washing respectively.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning machine, in particular to a test tube cleaning, disinfecting and drying integrated machine.
Background
The hospital can use a large amount of test tubes, for example the laboratory department, can collect body fluids such as blood, urine with the test tube and be used for the chemical examination, because to test tube cleaning and disinfecting more troublesome, easy damaged again, adopts disposable using-way now mostly, leads to the cost higher. The disposable test tube becomes medical waste, and the subsequent collection and treatment are troublesome.
The test tube also needs to be used in the chemical test, and the test tube needs to be cleaned after the test is finished so as to be used in the next test. Since the test tube is usually a glass product, it is easily broken during the washing process, and the cleaning is troublesome.
Therefore, it is necessary to find a device capable of cleaning and sterilizing test tubes in batches, so as to improve the cleaning efficiency and the recycling rate of the test tubes and reduce the waste in the test tubes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide equipment capable of cleaning and disinfecting test tubes in batches, so that the cleaning efficiency and the reutilization rate of the test tubes are improved, and the waste of the test tubes is reduced.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a test tube cleaning machine comprises a machine table 1, a test tube rack 2, a test tube bracket 3, a water adding mechanism 4 and a cleaning mechanism 5; the test tube is arranged on the test tube rack 2, the test tube rack 2 is arranged on the test tube support 3, the test tube support is arranged on the machine table, the water adding mechanism is arranged on the machine table, and the cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the machine table; the water adding mechanism 4 is used for adding water to the test tube, and the cleaning mechanism 5 is used for cleaning the test tube.
A translation motor 11 is arranged on the machine table, an output shaft of the translation motor is connected with a translation screw 12, a translation slide rod 13 parallel to the translation screw is also arranged on the machine table, the translation screw penetrates through a translation screw hole matched with the test tube support, and the translation slide rod penetrates through a corresponding translation slide rod hole on the test tube support, so that the test tube support can horizontally move along the translation slide rod; a lifting motor 14 is further arranged on the machine table, an output shaft of the lifting motor is connected with a lifting screw 15, the lifting screw penetrates through a lifting screw hole reserved on the cleaning mechanism, correspondingly, a lifting slide bar 16 is further arranged on the machine table, the lifting slide bar penetrates through a lifting slide bar hole reserved on the cleaning mechanism, and the lifting motor drives the lifting screw to rotate so that the cleaning mechanism can move up and down along the lifting slide bar; when the translation motor drives the translation screw to rotate forwards, the test tube support moves towards the direction of the translation motor along the translation slide rod, and when the translation motor drives the translation screw to rotate backwards, the test tube support moves towards the direction far away from the translation motor along the translation slide rod.
The test tube rack 2 is a square frame, a plurality of test tube inlets 21 are arranged at the top of the frame, corresponding test tube stop grooves 22 are arranged at the bottom of the frame, and test tubes are inserted into the test tube inlets in a mode that the openings face upwards, so that the bottoms of the test tubes reach the test tube stop grooves;
be equipped with the spring groove that intersects perpendicularly with the test tube entry in the inner wall side of test tube entry, the one end of spring 23 is fixed on the spring groove diapire, and the other end is fixed at the buckle 24 back, and the buckle is the arc of arching to the spring direction, and the buckle cramps the test tube from side, and the buckle is located test tube entry side.
The test tube support 3 comprises a support 31, a support shaft 32, a plane bearing 33, a support base 34 and a rotating motor 35, wherein the support shaft protruding outwards is arranged on the side of the support, the support is connected with the rotating motor through the support shaft to enable the support to be synchronous with the rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixed on the support base, the support base is sleeved on the support shaft through a bearing, and the plane bearing is arranged between the support base and the support to enable the support to rotate synchronously with the rotating motor; the test tube rack is arranged on the support and is inserted into the test tube support through the test tube rack groove.
A magnet 36 is provided in the holder 31 for holding the test tube rack.
The water adding mechanism comprises a water tank 41 and a water supply pipe 4, and a water outlet 42 is arranged on the water supply pipe corresponding to the test tube.
The water supply pipe is provided with a detergent box which is connected with the water supply pipe through an electromagnetic valve.
The cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a cleaning motor 51, a cleaning bracket 52, a plurality of parallel cleaning brushes 53, a cleaning gear 54 and a transmission gear 55 which are matched with each cleaning brush, wherein the handle of each cleaning brush is fixed on the wall surface of the corresponding cleaning gear, so that the cleaning gears can drive the cleaning brushes to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed; a cleaning gear of the cleaning brush is meshed with the transfer gear; the cleaning gear of the cleaning brush close to the cleaning motor is meshed with the transmission gear of the cleaning brush far away from the cleaning motor; the cleaning motor is fixed on the cleaning bracket, the output shaft of the cleaning motor is inserted into the transmission gear of the cleaning brush closest to the cleaning motor, and the transmission gear is meshed with the cleaning gears in the same group.
A drying and sterilizing device is arranged on the machine table 1.
Has the advantages that:
1. settle abluent test tube and arrange well on the test-tube rack, remove test tube support to the mechanism below of adding water, the mechanism of adding water adds water for the test tube, remove test tube support to the mechanism below of washing once more after having added water, the wiper mechanism removes downwards and scrubs every test tube, the wiper mechanism resets after finishing scrubbing, rotatory test tube support pours into the water collector with the water in the test tube, it is regional to dry disinfection to remove test tube support, it is dry through hot-blast messenger test tube, shine for the test tube disinfection through ultraviolet tube, rotatory test tube support after the completion, make the test tube opening up, just can take out the dry and sterile test tube of completion washing respectively.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another angle of the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a purge mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an angle of the tube holder;
FIG. 6 is a burst view of the test tube holder;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a test tube rack;
fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a test tube rack;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a water addition mechanism;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the test tube holder moved below the watering mechanism and the washing mechanism being reset;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the test tube holder moving under the cleaning mechanism and the cleaning mechanism moving down to the cleaning brush into the test tube;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism resetting the tube holder to tip out the water in the tube;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the test tube holder moved to a dry sterilizing area for dry sterilization.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 13, a test tube cleaning machine includes a machine table 1, a test tube rack 2, a test tube holder 3, a water adding mechanism 4, and a cleaning mechanism 5; the test tube is arranged on the test tube rack 2, the test tube rack 2 is arranged on the test tube support 3, the test tube support is arranged on the machine table, the water adding mechanism is arranged on the machine table, and the cleaning mechanism 5 is arranged on the machine table; the water adding mechanism 4 is used for adding water to the test tube, and the cleaning mechanism 5 is used for cleaning the test tube.
Be equipped with translation motor 11 on the board, translation motor's output shaft and translation screw 12 are connected, still are equipped with a translation slide bar 13 parallel with the translation screw on the board, and the translation screw passes the translation screw hole that matches on the test tube support, and the translation slide bar passes corresponding translation slide bar hole on the test tube support, makes test tube support can follow translation slide bar horizontal migration.
The machine table is also provided with a lifting motor 14, an output shaft of the lifting motor is connected with a lifting screw 15, the lifting screw penetrates through a lifting screw hole reserved on the cleaning mechanism, correspondingly, the machine table is also provided with a lifting slide bar 16, the lifting slide bar penetrates through a lifting slide bar hole reserved on the cleaning mechanism, and the lifting motor drives the lifting screw to rotate so that the cleaning mechanism can move up and down along the lifting slide bar.
When the translation motor drives the translation screw to rotate forwards, the test tube support moves towards the direction of the translation motor along the translation slide rod, and when the translation motor drives the translation screw to rotate backwards, the test tube support moves towards the direction far away from the translation motor along the translation slide rod.
Test-tube rack 2 be the square frame, be equipped with a plurality of test tube entry 21 on the frame top, be equipped with corresponding test tube at the bottom of the frame and end a groove 22, the test tube inserts the test tube entry according to the mode that the opening is up, makes the test tube bottom reach the test tube and ends a groove. The test-tube rack can insert many test tubes simultaneously and wash simultaneously.
Be equipped with the spring groove that intersects perpendicularly with the test tube entry in the inner wall side of test tube entry, the one end of spring 23 is fixed on spring groove diapire, and the other end is fixed at the 24 backs of buckle, and the buckle is the arc to the spring direction camber, and the buckle cramps the test tube from side, prevents that the test tube from falling the post test-tube rack when pouring water or dry disinfection. The buckle is located test tube entry side.
Since the test tube is usually made of thin and brittle glass, a buffer pad can be covered in the test tube stop groove in order to prevent the test tube from being broken.
The buckle adopts the elastic material who has certain intensity to make, for example rigid plastic can compress tightly the test tube from side, but can not make the test tube breakage because of contacting with the test tube.
The test tube support 3 comprises a support 31, a support shaft 32, a plane bearing 33, a support base 34 and a rotating motor 35, wherein the support shaft protruding outwards is arranged on the side of the support, the support is connected with the rotating motor through the support shaft to enable the support to be synchronous with the rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixed on the support base, the support base is sleeved on the support shaft through a bearing, and the plane bearing is arranged between the support base and the support to enable the support to rotate synchronously with the rotating motor; the test tube rack is arranged on the support and is inserted into the test tube support through the test tube rack groove.
The translation screw rod hole and the translation slide rod hole are arranged on the bracket seat 34.
A magnet 36 is provided in the holder 31 for holding the test tube rack.
The water adding mechanism comprises a water tank 41 and a water supply pipe 4, and a water outlet 42 is arranged on the water supply pipe corresponding to the test tube. When water needs to be added, the water pump is turned on, and water in the water tank reaches the water outlet through the water pump and the water delivery pipe and flows into the corresponding test tube. In practical application, the water outlet can also be set as a spray head. A switch or water pump 43 is provided on the water supply pipe. When the water tank is positioned above the water feeding pipe and the water outlet, the switch is arranged, the water in the water tank flows out of the water outlet downwards under the action of gravity when the switch is turned on, and when the water tank is positioned below the water feeding pipe and the water outlet, the water pump needs to be arranged to feed the water into the water feeding pipe.
The water supply pipe is provided with a detergent box which is connected with the water supply pipe through an electromagnetic valve. When water is added for the first time, the electromagnetic valve is opened, so that the detergent pre-stored in the detergent box can enter the water supply pipe to be mixed with the water and flow into the test tube.
The cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a cleaning motor 51, a cleaning bracket 52, a plurality of parallel cleaning brushes 53, a cleaning gear 54 and a transmission gear 55 which are matched with each cleaning brush, wherein the handle of each cleaning brush is fixed on the wall surface of the corresponding cleaning gear, so that the cleaning gears can drive the cleaning brushes to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed; a cleaning gear of the cleaning brush is meshed with the transfer gear; the cleaning gear of the cleaning brush close to the cleaning motor is meshed with the transmission gear of the cleaning brush far away from the cleaning motor; the cleaning motor is fixed on the cleaning bracket, the output shaft of the cleaning motor is inserted into the transmission gear of the cleaning brush closest to the cleaning motor, and the transmission gear is meshed with the cleaning gears in the same group. When the cleaning motor rotates forwards, the transmission gear connected with the shaft is driven to rotate forwards, the transmission gear drives the cleaning gear meshed with the transmission gear to rotate backwards, the cleaning gear drives the cleaning brush fixedly connected with the cleaning gear to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed, the cleaning gear rotates backwards to drive the transmission gear of the adjacent cleaning brush meshed with the cleaning gear to rotate forwards, and if the cleaning brush is conveyed downwards, all the cleaning brushes rotate in the same direction.
The top of each cleaning brush is provided with a sponge ball for cleaning the bottom of the test tube.
The machine table is provided with a drying and sterilizing device. The drying and sterilizing equipment can be arranged at the bottom of the machine table, can be arranged at the side of the machine table, can be arranged at the top of the machine table, and is preferably arranged at the side of the water receiving tray at the bottom of the machine table. Establish the advantage in the board bottom with drying and sterilizing equipment, the test tube mouth is down, and the test tube wall landing downwards is followed to remaining water of being convenient for, and the test tube drips downwards and can not influence drying and sterilizing equipment, and the water droplet falls because the rapid evaporation more easily of high temperature to drying and sterilizing equipment.
The drying and sterilizing equipment comprises a heating tube, a fan, an ultraviolet lamp tube, an ozone generator, a plasma generator or a negative ion generator. The heating tube is used for producing heat and drying the test tube, and the fan help blows the heat that the heating tube produced to the test tube, helps the test tube rapid draing to blow away the hot steam that produces among the test tube drying process. The ultraviolet lamp tube or the ozone generator or the plasma generator or the negative ion generator is used for sterilizing the test tube in the drying process or after the test tube is dried.
The procedure for tube washing was as follows:
firstly, inserting a test tube into a test tube rack, and pushing the test tube rack back to a test tube bracket;
secondly, the translation motor works to move the test tube support below the water adding mechanism, and the water adding mechanism adds water to the test tube;
thirdly, the translation motor works to move the test tube support to the position below the cleaning mechanism, the lifting motor works to move the cleaning mechanism downwards to the cleaning brush to enter the test tube, the cleaning motor works to enable the cleaning brush to rotate forwards or reversely or forwards and then reversely to clean the test tube, and the lifting motor works to enable the cleaning mechanism to move upwards to reset after cleaning is finished, so that the fourth step is carried out;
fourthly, the rotating motor rotates to enable the test tube support to rotate until the test tube opening is lower than the bottom of the bottom tube or the test tube opening faces downwards, water in the test tube is poured into the water receiving tray, if the test tube support needs to be cleaned again, the test tube support returns to the state that the test tube opening faces upwards, the second step is carried out, and if the test tube support does not need to be cleaned again, the fifth step is carried out;
fifthly, the translation motor works to enable the test tube support to move to the side of the drying and sterilizing equipment, and the drying and sterilizing equipment is started to dry and sterilize the test tube until the drying and sterilizing are completed.
In above-mentioned fifth step, need rotate test tube holder to test tube mouth towards dry disinfection equipment in advance, if dry disinfection equipment sets up in the test tube holder top, then need rotate test tube holder to test tube mouth up.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the application of the present invention, and are not meant to be limiting, and those skilled in the art should make various changes or substitutions within the spirit of the present invention, and shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a test tube cleaning machine which characterized in that: comprises a machine table (1), a test tube rack (2), a test tube bracket (3), a water adding mechanism (4) and a cleaning mechanism (5); the test tube is arranged on the test tube rack (2), the test tube rack (2) is arranged on the test tube support (3), the test tube support is arranged on the machine table, the water adding mechanism is arranged on the machine table, and the cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged on the machine table; the water adding mechanism (4) is used for adding water to the test tube, and the cleaning mechanism (5) is used for cleaning the test tube.
2. The tube washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a translation motor (11) is arranged on the machine table, an output shaft of the translation motor is connected with a translation screw (12), a translation sliding rod (13) parallel to the translation screw is further arranged on the machine table, the translation screw penetrates through a translation screw hole matched with the test tube support, and the translation sliding rod penetrates through a corresponding translation sliding rod hole in the test tube support, so that the test tube support can horizontally move along the translation sliding rod; the machine table is also provided with a lifting motor (14), an output shaft of the lifting motor is connected with a lifting screw (15), the lifting screw penetrates through a lifting screw hole reserved on the cleaning mechanism, correspondingly, the machine table is also provided with a lifting slide bar (16), the lifting slide bar penetrates through a lifting slide bar hole reserved on the cleaning mechanism, and the lifting motor drives the lifting screw to rotate so that the cleaning mechanism can move up and down along the lifting slide bar; when the translation motor drives the translation screw to rotate forwards, the test tube support moves towards the direction of the translation motor along the translation slide rod, and when the translation motor drives the translation screw to rotate backwards, the test tube support moves towards the direction far away from the translation motor along the translation slide rod.
3. The tube washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: test-tube rack (2) be the square frame, be equipped with a plurality of test tube entry (21) on the frame top, be equipped with corresponding test tube at the bottom of the frame and end a groove (22), the test tube inserts the test tube entry according to the mode that the opening is up, makes the test tube bottom reach the test tube and ends a groove.
4. The tube washing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: be equipped with the spring groove that intersects perpendicularly with the test tube entry in the inner wall side of test tube entry, the one end of spring (23) is fixed on spring groove diapire, and the other end is fixed at buckle (24) back, and the buckle is the arc of arching to the spring direction, and the buckle cramps the test tube from side, and the buckle is located test tube entry side.
5. The tube washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the test tube support (3) comprises a support (31), a support shaft (32), a plane bearing (33), a support base (34) and a rotating motor (35), wherein the support shaft protruding outwards is arranged on the side of the support, the support is connected with the rotating motor through the support shaft to enable the support and the rotating motor to be synchronous, the rotating motor is fixed on the support base, the support base is sleeved on the support shaft through a bearing, and the plane bearing is arranged between the support base and the support to enable the support and the rotating motor to rotate synchronously; the test tube rack is arranged on the support and is inserted into the test tube support through the test tube rack groove.
6. The tube washing machine of claim 5, wherein: a magnet (36) is arranged in the bracket (31) and is used for attracting the test tube rack.
7. The tube washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water adding mechanism comprises a water tank (41) and a water supply pipe (4), and a water outlet (42) is arranged on the water supply pipe corresponding to the position of the test tube.
8. The tube washing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the water supply pipe is provided with a detergent box which is connected with the water supply pipe through an electromagnetic valve.
9. The tube washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a cleaning motor (51), a cleaning bracket (52), a plurality of parallel cleaning brushes (53), a cleaning gear (54) and a transmission gear (55) which are matched with each cleaning brush, and the handles of the cleaning brushes are fixed on the wall surfaces of the corresponding cleaning gears, so that the cleaning gears can drive the cleaning brushes to rotate in the same direction and at the same speed; a cleaning gear of the cleaning brush is meshed with the transfer gear; the cleaning gear of the cleaning brush close to the cleaning motor is meshed with the transmission gear of the cleaning brush far away from the cleaning motor; the cleaning motor is fixed on the cleaning bracket, the output shaft of the cleaning motor is inserted into the transmission gear of the cleaning brush closest to the cleaning motor, and the transmission gear is meshed with the cleaning gears in the same group.
10. The tube washing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a drying and sterilizing device is arranged on the machine table (1); the drying and sterilizing equipment comprises a heating tube, a fan and an ultraviolet lamp tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011167415.XA CN112452987A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Test tube cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011167415.XA CN112452987A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Test tube cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112452987A true CN112452987A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
Family
ID=74836048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011167415.XA Withdrawn CN112452987A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Test tube cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112452987A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113118161A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-16 | 武晓良 | Blood is test tube high efficiency drying cleaning device for internal medicine |
| CN113399014A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-09-17 | 海门迪复碧生物科技有限公司 | Test tube cleaning, disinfecting and drying device for biotechnology research and development |
| CN113617768A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-11-09 | 何山翠 | Internal and external cleaning and sterilizing device for plastic bottles in batches |
| CN113714233A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-30 | 雷小兰 | Test tube cleaning equipment for blood department |
| CN114042486A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-15 | 罗文华 | Multifunctional test tube rack for laboratory |
| CN115245939A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-10-28 | 黑龙江省诺亚方舟基因技术有限责任公司 | pcr reagent preparing rack |
| CN117339935A (en) * | 2023-12-05 | 2024-01-05 | 江苏金日管业有限公司 | Stainless steel pipe belt cleaning device |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113118161A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-16 | 武晓良 | Blood is test tube high efficiency drying cleaning device for internal medicine |
| CN113617768A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-11-09 | 何山翠 | Internal and external cleaning and sterilizing device for plastic bottles in batches |
| CN113399014A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-09-17 | 海门迪复碧生物科技有限公司 | Test tube cleaning, disinfecting and drying device for biotechnology research and development |
| CN113714233A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2021-11-30 | 雷小兰 | Test tube cleaning equipment for blood department |
| CN114042486A (en) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-02-15 | 罗文华 | Multifunctional test tube rack for laboratory |
| CN115245939A (en) * | 2022-01-04 | 2022-10-28 | 黑龙江省诺亚方舟基因技术有限责任公司 | pcr reagent preparing rack |
| CN117339935A (en) * | 2023-12-05 | 2024-01-05 | 江苏金日管业有限公司 | Stainless steel pipe belt cleaning device |
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