CN112450467B - Garlic slice slicing and processing device - Google Patents

Garlic slice slicing and processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112450467B
CN112450467B CN202011214110.XA CN202011214110A CN112450467B CN 112450467 B CN112450467 B CN 112450467B CN 202011214110 A CN202011214110 A CN 202011214110A CN 112450467 B CN112450467 B CN 112450467B
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splitting
fixedly connected
plate
fixed
garlic
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CN112450467A (en
Inventor
李子海
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Linquan Hongfu Food Co ltd
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Linquan Hongfu Food Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011214110.XA priority Critical patent/CN112450467B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • A23N15/08Devices for topping or skinning onions or flower bulbs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/04Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
    • B26D1/06Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
    • B26D1/08Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/12Fluid-pressure means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/27Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
    • B26D7/32Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a slicing and processing device for garlic slices, which relates to the field of garlic processing and comprises a splitting mechanism, wherein the splitting mechanism comprises a splitting casing, one side of the splitting casing is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, the inner cavity of the splitting casing is rotatably connected with a movable roller, the surface of the movable roller is provided with a rubber plate, the rubber plate is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the splitting casing, the center of the movable roller is provided with a fixed rotating shaft, the rear end of the fixed rotating shaft penetrates through the splitting casing and extends outwards, the movable roller is rotatably connected with the splitting casing through the fixed rotating shaft and is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the fixed rotating shaft, and the top of the splitting casing is provided with a splitting groove; according to the garlic slicing machine, the splitting mechanism, the peeling mechanism and the slicing mechanism are integrated, so that a worker can automatically split, peel and slice garlic only by throwing the whole garlic, the garlic slicing machine is simple to operate, the workload and time required by intermediate transportation are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Description

Garlic slice slicing and processing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garlic processing, in particular to a garlic slice processing device.
Background
The sulfur-containing compound in the garlic has extremely strong antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects, has inhibition and killing effects on various cocci, bacilli, fungi, viruses and the like, and is one of the natural plants which are found at present and has the strongest antibacterial effect. Meanwhile, garlic also contains elements such as germanium, selenium and the like, and can inhibit the growth of tumor cells and cancer cells. Experiments show that the population with the lowest cancer incidence is the population with the highest selenium content in blood, and the national cancer organization of the United states considers that garlic is the best plant with anticancer potential in the world. The garlic has strong garlic pungent smell, can be eaten or used for seasoning, can also be used as a medicine, and has a health-care function and medicinal value.
The existing garlic needs to be subjected to other work such as splitting and peeling before slicing, and the work needs to be carried out independently, so that workers need to put the garlic into different machines in sequence, the operation is complicated, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the slicing and processing device for the garlic slices, the splitting mechanism, the peeling mechanism and the slicing mechanism are integrated, and a worker can automatically complete splitting, peeling and slicing only by throwing the whole garlic into the device, so that the device is simple to operate, the workload and time required by intermediate transportation are saved, and the working efficiency is improved;
meanwhile, when the garlic clove arranging and conveying device is used, the garlic cloves are conveyed forwards through the conveying mechanism by the aid of the blocking mechanism and the arranging mechanism, the garlic cloves can be arranged in the trapezoidal grooves in the surface of the conveying belt, the blocking mechanism can block stacked garlic cloves, the arranging mechanism can sweep the garlic cloves into vacant positions, the trapezoidal grooves are filled, and slicing and arranging are improved.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a slicing and processing device for garlic slices comprises a splitting mechanism, wherein the splitting mechanism comprises a splitting casing, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to one side of the splitting casing, a movable roller is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the splitting casing, a rubber plate is arranged on the surface of the movable roller and clings to the inner side wall of the splitting casing, a fixed rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the movable roller, the rear end of the fixed rotating shaft penetrates through the splitting casing and extends outwards, the movable roller is rotatably connected with the splitting casing through the fixed rotating shaft, a driving motor is arranged at the rear end of the splitting casing, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the fixed rotating shaft, a splitting groove is formed in the top of the splitting casing, a splitting plate is arranged in the splitting groove, a falling opening is formed in the bottom of the splitting casing, and a falling channel is formed in the bottom of the falling opening;
the peeling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the splitting mechanism and comprises a peeling barrel, a rotating motor is arranged at the top of the peeling barrel, a driving roller is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the peeling barrel, a spiral guide table is wound on the surface of the driving roller, one side of the spiral guide table is tightly attached to the surface of the driving roller, the other end of the spiral guide table is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the peeling barrel, peeling brushes are distributed on the bottom surface of the spiral guide table in an array mode, and a guide roller is arranged on the surface of the spiral guide table;
the bottom of the peeling mechanism is fixedly connected with a material guide channel, one end of the material guide channel, far away from the peeling mechanism, is fixedly connected with a workbench, the workbench comprises a conveying mechanism and a fixed cover plate fixed on the surface of the conveying mechanism, a trapezoidal groove is formed in the surface of a conveying belt on the conveying mechanism, a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the surface of the fixed cover plate, a regulating mechanism is arranged at the top of the first through hole, a blocking mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the first through hole, a slicing mechanism is arranged at the top of the second through hole, one end of the conveying mechanism, far away from the material guide channel, is fixedly connected with a falling plate, a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the conveying mechanism, spray heads are distributed in the top of the water collecting tank in an array mode, and the spray heads are opposite to the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism;
the regulating mechanism comprises two first vertical plates, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two first vertical plates, a sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod, the surface of the sliding rod is connected with a movable sliding block in a sliding manner, the front end of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with a sliding strip, the front end of the movable sliding block extends downwards and is sleeved on the surface of the sliding strip, a scraping brush plate is fixedly connected at the bottom of the movable sliding block, and the scraping brush plate is tightly attached to the surface of a conveying belt on the conveying mechanism;
stop mechanism is including fixed backup plate, the top fixedly connected with fixed pulley of fixed backup plate, and the surface cover of fixed pulley is equipped with the belt, and the inside wall sliding connection of first through-hole has a lifting baffle, lifting baffle's top fixedly connected with fixed axle, and one side that lifting baffle was kept away from to fixed backup plate is provided with actuating mechanism, and the one end of belt is connected with actuating mechanism, and the other pot head of belt locates the surface of fixed axle.
Further, the lateral wall fixedly connected with waste material pipe of a section of thick bamboo of skinning, the waste material pipe is close to the one end inner chamber of a section of thick bamboo of skinning and is provided with the filter screen, the intraductal fixedly connected with suction fan of waste material.
Further, the lateral wall fixedly connected with lug of removal slider, the lug is embedded to have the sideslip motor, and the output fixedly connected with driving gear of sideslip motor, the rear end array distribution of slide rail has trapezoidal tooth, and driving gear and trapezoidal tooth mesh mutually.
Further, actuating mechanism includes two second risers, rotates between two second risers and is connected with the actuating lever, and the outside fixedly connected with micromotor of one of them second riser, the output of micromotor run through the second riser and are connected with the actuating lever, and the surface cover of actuating lever is equipped with the sleeve, and the belt is kept away from the one end and the sleeve fixed connection of fixed axle, and the belt twines in telescopic surface.
Furthermore, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides wall of lifting baffle, fixedly connected with and spout matched with spacing on the inside wall of first through-hole, and lifting baffle passes through the spout cover and locates spacing surface, and lifting baffle passes through spacing and fixed cover plate sliding connection.
Further, the slicing mechanism comprises a fixed frame, the fixed frame is located right above the second through hole, a cylinder is arranged at the top of the fixed frame, a movable plate is movably connected in the fixed frame, cutters are distributed at the bottom of the movable plate in an array mode, the movable end of the cylinder penetrates through the top of the fixed frame and is connected with the movable plate, and the cylinder drives the movable plate to move up and down in the fixed frame.
Furthermore, the top of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a water guide plate, a plurality of spray heads are distributed on the top of the water guide plate in an array mode, a water pump is arranged in an inner cavity of the water collecting tank, an output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe, and the other end of the water guide pipe is connected with the water guide plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the garlic slicing machine, the splitting mechanism, the peeling mechanism and the slicing mechanism are integrated, so that a worker can automatically complete splitting, peeling and slicing only by throwing the whole garlic, the garlic slicing machine is simple to operate, the workload and time required by intermediate transportation are saved, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. when the garlic clove arranging and arranging device is used, garlic cloves are conveyed forwards through the conveying mechanism by the aid of the blocking mechanism and the arranging mechanism, the garlic cloves are arranged in the trapezoidal grooves in the surface of the conveying belt, the blocking mechanism can block stacked garlic cloves, the arranging mechanism can sweep the garlic cloves into vacant positions, the trapezoidal grooves are filled, and slicing and arranging are improved.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sectioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the peeling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the table of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a organizer according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the blocking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the drive mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the slicer mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the sump structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sectioning mechanism; 11. a split housing; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a movable roller; 14. a rubber plate; 15. fixing the rotating shaft; 16. a split groove; 17. a split plate; 18. a drop opening; 19. a drop passage; 2. a peeling mechanism; 21. peeling off the skin; 22. rotating the motor; 23. a drive roller; 24. a spiral guide table; 25. a peeling brush; 26. a guide roller; 27. a waste pipe; 3. a work table; 31. a conveying mechanism; 32. fixing the cover plate; 4. a material guide channel; 5. a regulating mechanism; 51. a first vertical plate; 52. a slide bar; 53. a slide rail; 531. trapezoidal teeth; 54. moving the slide block; 541. a bump; 55. scraping the brush plate; 56. a traversing motor; 57. a driving gear; 6. a blocking mechanism; 61. fixing a backup plate; 62. a fixed pulley; 63. a belt; 64. a drive mechanism; 641. a second vertical plate; 642. a drive rod; 643. a small motor; 644. a sleeve; 65. a lifting baffle plate; 651. a fixed shaft; 652. a chute; 7. a slicing mechanism; 71. a fixed mount; 72. a cylinder; 73. a movable plate; 74. a cutter; 8. dropping the plate; 9. a water collection tank; 91. a water guide plate; 92. a spray head; 93. a water pump; 94. a water conduit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
A slicing and processing device for garlic slices is disclosed, as shown in figures 1 and 2, comprising a splitting mechanism 1, wherein the splitting mechanism 1 comprises a splitting case 11, one side of the splitting case 11 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 12, garlic enters the splitting mechanism 1 from the feed inlet 12, an inner cavity of the splitting case 11 is rotatably connected with a movable roller 13, the surface of the movable roller 13 is provided with a rubber plate 14, the rubber plate 14 is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the splitting case 11, the center of the movable roller 13 is provided with a fixed rotating shaft 15, the rear end of the fixed rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the splitting case 11 and extends outwards, the movable roller 13 is rotatably connected with the splitting case 11 through the fixed rotating shaft 15, the rear end of the splitting case 11 is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the fixed rotating shaft 15, the top of the splitting case 11 is provided with a splitting groove 16, a splitting plate 17 is arranged in the splitting groove 16, a certain gap is arranged between the remaining splitting plates 17 of the rubber plate 14, when the movable roller 13 rotates, the garlic can be driven to move upwards, the rubber plate 14 can be matched with the clove separating plate 17 to flap the garlic, so that the garlic is separated into cloves, meanwhile, the garlic cloves after being separated into the cloves can fall in a gap between the rubber plates 14, then the garlic cloves rotate downwards along with the movable roller 13, the falling port 18 is formed in the bottom of the clove separating shell 11, and the falling channel 19 is formed in the bottom of the falling port 18.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the peeling mechanism 2 is disposed at the bottom of the splitting mechanism 1, the peeling mechanism 2 includes a peeling barrel 21, a rotating motor 22 is disposed at the top of the peeling barrel 21, a driving roller 23 is rotatably connected to an inner cavity of the peeling barrel 21, a spiral guide table 24 is wound on the surface of the driving roller 23, one side of the spiral guide table 24 is closely attached to the surface of the driving roller 23, the other end of the spiral guide table 24 is closely attached to the inner side wall of the peeling barrel 21, garlic cloves fall on the spiral guide table 24 in the peeling mechanism 2, when the driving roller 23 is driven by the rotating motor 22 to rotate, the garlic cloves can be driven to slide downwards along the spiral guide table 24, peeling brushes 25 are distributed in an array on the bottom surface of the spiral guide table 24, a guide roller 26 is disposed on the surface of the spiral guide table 24, a point-like protrusion can be disposed on the surface of the guide roller 26, then under the cooperation of the peeling brushes 25 and the point-like protrusion on the guide roller 26, peeling the garlic clove, fixedly connected with waste pipe 27 of peeling barrel 21, waste pipe 27 has many, and many waste pipe 27 finally assemble on one to be provided with the filter screen near the one end inner chamber of peeling barrel 21 at every waste pipe 27, prevent that the garlic clove from discharging from waste pipe 27, fixedly connected with suction fan in waste pipe 27, the suction fan can be with the garlic skin suction.
As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 11, a material guiding channel 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the peeling mechanism 2, one end of the material guiding channel 4 far away from the peeling mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with a workbench 3, the workbench 3 comprises a conveying mechanism 31 and a fixed cover plate 32 fixed to the surface of the conveying mechanism 31, a trapezoidal groove is formed in the surface of a conveying belt on the conveying mechanism 31 and used for placing garlic cloves, a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the surface of the fixed cover plate 32, a regulating mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the first through hole, a blocking mechanism 6 is arranged on the side wall of the first through hole, a slicing mechanism 7 is arranged at the top of the second through hole, a lower dropping plate 8 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying mechanism 31 far away from the material guiding channel 4, a water collecting tank 9 is arranged at the bottom of the conveying mechanism 31, nozzles 92 are arrayed at the top of the water collecting tank 9, and the nozzles 92 are aligned to the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism 31.
The top of the water collecting tank 9 is fixedly connected with a water guiding plate 91, a plurality of spray heads 92 are distributed on the top of the water guiding plate 91 in an array manner, a water pump 93 is arranged in the inner cavity of the water collecting tank 9, an output end of the water pump 93 is fixedly connected with a water guiding pipe 94, and the other end of the water guiding pipe 94 is connected with the water guiding plate 91.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the blocking mechanism 6 includes a fixed backup plate 61, a fixed pulley 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed backup plate 61, a belt 63 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed pulley 62, a lifting baffle 65 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the first through hole, a fixed shaft 651 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting baffle 65, a driving mechanism 64 is arranged on one side of the fixed backup plate 61 away from the lifting baffle 65, one end of the belt 63 is connected with the driving mechanism 64, the other end of the belt 63 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft 651, the driving mechanism 64 can pull the belt 63, and the belt 63 can drive the lifting baffle 65 to lift, so that the distance between the lifting baffle 65 and the surface conveyor belt of the conveying mechanism 31 can be adjusted.
The driving mechanism 64 includes two second vertical plates 641, a driving rod 642 is rotatably connected between the two second vertical plates 641, a small motor 643 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the second vertical plates 641, an output end of the small motor 643 penetrates through the second vertical plate 641 to be connected with the driving rod 642, a sleeve 644 is sleeved on the surface of the driving rod 642, one end of the belt 63 away from the fixing shaft 651 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 644, the belt 63 is wound on the surface of the sleeve 644, the sleeve 644 is driven by the small motor 643 to rotate by the driving rod 642, the sleeve 644 tightens or loosens the belt 63, so as to achieve lifting of the lifting baffle 65, garlic cloves enter the workbench 3 and are stacked on the conveying mechanism 31, the garlic cloves are conveyed by the conveying mechanism 31 to move forward, when passing through the lifting baffle 65, the garlic cloves which are not in the trapezoidal groove at the rear end are blocked, so that the garlic cloves at the upper end fall into the trapezoidal groove at the rear end, and the garlic cloves in the trapezoidal groove are arranged neatly, facilitating subsequent slicing operations.
The sliding grooves 652 are formed in two side walls of the lifting baffle 65, the limiting strips matched with the sliding grooves 652 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first through hole, the lifting baffle 65 is sleeved on the surfaces of the limiting strips through the sliding grooves 652, and the lifting baffle 65 is connected with the fixed cover plate 32 in a sliding mode through the limiting strips.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the straightening mechanism 5 includes two first vertical plates 51, a sliding rod 52 is fixedly connected between the two first vertical plates 51, a sliding rail 53 is disposed at the bottom of the sliding rod 52, a movable sliding block 54 is slidably connected to a surface of the sliding rod 52, a sliding strip is fixedly connected to a front end of the sliding rail 53, a front end of the movable sliding block 54 extends downward and is sleeved on a surface of the sliding strip, a scraping brush plate 55 is fixedly connected to a bottom of the movable sliding block 54, and the scraping brush plate 55 is tightly attached to a surface of a conveying belt on the conveying mechanism 31, the scraping brush plate 55 can move laterally along the surface of the conveying mechanism 31, and garlic cloves on the conveying mechanism 31 are pushed to move back and forth, so that all garlic cloves fall into a trapezoidal groove, and the garlic cloves are guaranteed to be neatly pulled.
The lateral wall fixedly connected with lug 541 of removal slider 54, lug 541 is embedded to have sideslip motor 56, and sideslip motor 56's output fixedly connected with driving gear 57, the rear end array of slide rail 53 distribute have trapezoidal tooth 531, and driving gear 57 meshes with trapezoidal tooth 531 mutually.
As shown in fig. 10, the slicing mechanism 7 includes a fixed frame 71, the fixed frame 71 is located right above the second through hole, an air cylinder 72 is disposed at the top of the fixed frame 71, a movable plate 73 is movably connected in the fixed frame 71, cutters 74 are distributed at the bottom of the movable plate 73 in an array manner, a movable end of the air cylinder 72 penetrates through the top of the fixed frame 71 and is connected with the movable plate 73, the air cylinder 72 drives the movable plate 73 to perform a lifting motion in the fixed frame 71, when the garlic cloves move to the bottom of the cutters 74, the conveying mechanism 31 stops moving for a short time, the air cylinder 72 drives the cutters 74 to move down to slice the garlic cloves in the trapezoidal grooves, after that, the cutters 74 move up, and the conveying mechanism 31 continues to transmit.
When in use, the height of the lifting baffle 65 is firstly adjusted, the small motor 643 is started, the driving rod 642 is driven by the small motor 643 to rotate, the lifting baffle 65 is driven by the sleeve 644 to lift through the belt 63, the lifting baffle 65 is adjusted to the proper height, garlic is fed from the feed port 12, the driving motor drives the movable roller 13 to rotate, garlic is split through the matching of the rubber plate 14 and the splitting plate 17, garlic cloves fall between the rubber plates 14 and then fall into the peeling mechanism 2 from the falling port 18 under the driving of the movable roller 13, the driving roller 23 is driven by the rotating motor 22 to rotate, the garlic cloves are driven by the driving roller 23 to slide downwards along the spiral guide table 24, the garlic cloves are peeled under the matching of the guide rollers 26 of the peeling brush 25, meanwhile, the suction fan in the waste material pipe 27 can suck out the garlic skins, the peeled garlic cloves slide into the workbench 3 and are accumulated on the surface of the conveying mechanism 31, the garlic cloves move forward along the conveying mechanism 31, when passing through the lifting baffle 65, the garlic cloves higher than the trapezoidal grooves are blocked, the traversing motor 56 is started, the traversing motor 56 drives the driving gear 57 to rotate, the driving gear 57 moves along the trapezoidal teeth 531 on the surface of the sliding rail 53, so that the scraping brush plate 55 is driven to move transversely along the conveying mechanism 31, the garlic cloves higher than the trapezoidal grooves are pushed back and forth, the garlic cloves are filled in the trapezoidal grooves at the rear end, when the garlic cloves move to the bottom of the cutter 74, the conveying mechanism 31 pauses to move, the air cylinder 72 pushes the cutter 74 to move downwards and slice the garlic cloves, the garlic cloves are finally moved out along the falling plate 8, and finally, the conveying mechanism 31 is sprayed and washed through the spray nozzle 92.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (7)

1. A slicing and processing device for garlic slices comprises a splitting mechanism (1) and is characterized in that the splitting mechanism (1) comprises a splitting casing (11), a feed inlet (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the splitting casing (11), a movable roller (13) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the splitting casing (11), a rubber plate (14) is arranged on the surface of the movable roller (13), the rubber plate (14) is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the splitting casing (11), a fixed rotating shaft (15) is arranged at the center of the movable roller (13), the rear end of the fixed rotating shaft (15) penetrates through the splitting casing (11) and extends outwards, the movable roller (13) is rotatably connected with the splitting casing (11) through the fixed rotating shaft (15), a driving motor is arranged at the rear end of the splitting casing (11), the output end of the driving motor is connected with the fixed rotating shaft (15), a splitting groove (16) is formed in the top of the splitting casing (11), a split plate (17) is arranged in the split groove (16), a falling opening (18) is formed in the bottom of the split case (11), and a falling channel (19) is arranged at the bottom of the falling opening (18);
the peeling mechanism (2) is arranged at the bottom of the splitting mechanism (1), the peeling mechanism (2) comprises a peeling barrel (21), a rotating motor (22) is arranged at the top of the peeling barrel (21), a driving roller (23) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the peeling barrel (21), a spiral guide table (24) is wound on the surface of the driving roller (23), one side of the spiral guide table (24) is tightly attached to the surface of the driving roller (23), the other end of the spiral guide table (24) is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the peeling barrel (21), peeling brushes (25) are distributed on the bottom surface of the spiral guide table (24) in an array mode, and guide rollers (26) are arranged on the surface of the spiral guide table (24);
the bottom of the peeling mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a material guide channel (4), one end of the material guide channel (4) far away from the peeling mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with a workbench (3), the workbench (3) comprises a conveying mechanism (31) and a fixed cover plate (32) fixed on the surface of the conveying mechanism (31), a trapezoidal groove is formed in the surface of a conveying belt on the conveying mechanism (31), a first through hole and a second through hole are formed in the surface of the fixed cover plate (32), a regulating mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the first through hole, a blocking mechanism (6) is arranged on the side wall of the first through hole, a slicing mechanism (7) is arranged at the top of the second through hole, a lower dropping plate (8) is fixedly connected at one end of the conveying mechanism (31) far away from the material guide channel (4), a water collecting tank (9) is arranged at the bottom of the conveying mechanism (31), and spray heads (92) are distributed at the top of the water collecting tank (9) in an array manner, the spray head (92) is over against the conveying belt of the conveying mechanism (31);
the neatening mechanism (5) comprises two first vertical plates (51), a sliding rod (52) is fixedly connected between the two first vertical plates (51), a sliding rail (53) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rod (52), a movable sliding block (54) is connected to the surface of the sliding rod (52) in a sliding manner, a sliding strip is fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding rail (53), the front end of the movable sliding block (54) extends downwards and is sleeved on the surface of the sliding strip, a scraping brush plate (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable sliding block (54), and the scraping brush plate (55) is tightly attached to the surface of a conveying belt on the conveying mechanism (31);
stop mechanism (6) are including fixed backup plate (61), top fixedly connected with fixed pulley (62) of fixed backup plate (61), the surface cover of fixed pulley (62) is equipped with belt (63), the inside wall sliding connection of first through-hole has lifting baffle (65), the top fixedly connected with fixed axle (651) of lifting baffle (65), one side that lifting baffle (65) were kept away from in fixed backup plate (61) is provided with actuating mechanism (64), and the one end of belt (63) is connected with actuating mechanism (64), the other pot head of belt (63) is located the surface of fixed axle (651).
2. The slicing and processing device for garlic slices as claimed in claim 1, wherein a waste pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the peeling barrel (21), a filter screen is arranged in an inner cavity of one end of the waste pipe (27) close to the peeling barrel (21), and a suction fan is fixedly connected in the waste pipe (27).
3. The slicing and processing device for garlic slices as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the movable sliding block (54) is fixedly connected with a projection (541), a traverse motor (56) is embedded in the projection (541), the output end of the traverse motor (56) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (57), the rear end of the sliding rail (53) is distributed with trapezoidal teeth (531), and the driving gear (57) is meshed with the trapezoidal teeth (531).
4. The slicing and processing device for garlic flakes according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (64) comprises two second vertical plates (641), a driving rod (642) is rotatably connected between the two second vertical plates (641), a small motor (643) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the second vertical plates (641), the output end of the small motor (643) penetrates through the second vertical plate (641) to be connected with the driving rod (642), a sleeve (644) is sleeved on the surface of the driving rod (642), one end of the belt (63) far away from the fixed shaft (651) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (644), and the belt (63) is wound on the surface of the sleeve (644).
5. The slicing and processing device for garlic slices according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (652) are formed in both side walls of the lifting baffle (65), a limiting strip matched with the sliding grooves (652) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first through hole, the lifting baffle (65) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting strip through the sliding grooves (652), and the lifting baffle (65) is slidably connected with the fixed cover plate (32) through the limiting strip.
6. The slicing and processing device for garlic slices according to claim 1, wherein the slicing mechanism (7) comprises a fixed frame (71), the fixed frame (71) is located right above the second through hole, an air cylinder (72) is arranged at the top of the fixed frame (71), a movable plate (73) is movably connected in the fixed frame (71), cutters (74) are distributed at the bottom of the movable plate (73) in an array manner, the movable end of the air cylinder (72) penetrates through the top of the fixed frame (71) and is connected with the movable plate (73), and the air cylinder (72) drives the movable plate (73) to move up and down in the fixed frame (71).
7. The slicing and processing device for garlic slices according to claim 1, wherein a water guide plate (91) is fixedly connected to the top of the water collection tank (9), a plurality of spray nozzles (92) are distributed on the top of the water guide plate (91) in an array manner, a water pump (93) is arranged in an inner cavity of the water collection tank (9), a water guide pipe (94) is fixedly connected to an output end of the water pump (93), and the other end of the water guide pipe (94) is connected with the water guide plate (91).
CN202011214110.XA 2020-11-04 2020-11-04 Garlic slice slicing and processing device Active CN112450467B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2076756U (en) * 1990-11-21 1991-05-15 亨立机械有限公司 Garlic (onion) demould machine
CN104413537A (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-18 山东圣泰机电科技有限公司 Onion peeling method and peeling machine
CN111802673A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-23 山东和盈机械科技有限公司 Drum-type single-clove garlic peeling machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4481875A (en) * 1982-12-03 1984-11-13 M.G.I. Co., Ltd. Bulb peeling apparatus
CN104814519B (en) * 2015-05-13 2016-09-21 南京工业职业技术学院 A kind of Bulbus Allii removes stem device
CN204844263U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-09 金乡县崇文食品有限公司 Garlic slicer
CN108208883A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-06-29 国东阳 A kind of full-automatic garlic machine for integrating peeling, being sliced, smashing to pieces
CN111070260B (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-07-27 临泉县松鹤脱水蔬菜有限公司 Automatic collating unit of process before garlic production

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2076756U (en) * 1990-11-21 1991-05-15 亨立机械有限公司 Garlic (onion) demould machine
CN104413537A (en) * 2013-08-30 2015-03-18 山东圣泰机电科技有限公司 Onion peeling method and peeling machine
CN111802673A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-10-23 山东和盈机械科技有限公司 Drum-type single-clove garlic peeling machine

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