CN2076756U - Garlic (onion) demould machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garlic (onion) stripping machine, comprising a storage bucket, a drying device, a stripping device, a discharging device, etc. At the time of operation, garlic (onion) granules are filled in the storage bucket to the preheating degree and can enter the drying device by sliding off along the circumference of stock guiding taper to make the garlic (onion) granule layer dried; a top mover which is driven by an air cylinder to make the reciprocating top push is arranged at the bottom of the drying device; the spiral wind power which is input by a stripping device removes films, and on opening, the discharging device delivers out the finished goods; the consistent automated work of the garlic (onion) stripping is achieved.

Description

Garlic (onion) demould machine

Relevant a kind of garlic (green onion) grain of the utility model stripping machine refers to that especially a kind of to have storing, drying, the demoulding, all processing procedures of discharging be garlic (green onion) the grain stripping machine of consistent automated job.

Because the progress in epoch, the development of industry and commerce, make China's industrial development stride forward the full-automatic science and technology epoch, therefore, industrial automation, become the main flow advanced person of modernization, especially for for China of agricultural, the good ground of upright China industrial upgrading is just being established on the basis of agricultural, therefore, agricultural product remain the important products of China's economic boost, it also is the indispensable life products of modernized society, so the demand of agricultural product is not still lost usefulness that compatriots like, can't be progressive because of the epoch, the invasion of fast food, and reduce to some extent, especially, for the head of garlic that can promote healthy and treatment disease, more because of like this, it is extensive that occupation rate on market has been tending towards, make garlic (green onion) head produce the phenomenon that supply falls short of demand, add the head of garlic itself and have thin film, necessary first striping in processing, processing or edible begins, yet the striping method of traditional type is all adopted the be used hand rubbing of a large amount of manpowers and is taken down, this mode itself is had the taste of stimulation by garlic (green onion) head, therefore, the people who is engaged in striping often can't stand irritating of garlic (green onion) taste, and waste of manpower, time, in the society for Time is money now, all stress speed, the target that efficient is pursued by every profession and trade is so the inventor because traditional type striping method value-for-money not only, and smells human body, vision irritates too strong, experience and professional knowledge for many years in old habit, in the hope of developing the demoulding product that a kind of replacement manpower,, develop garlic (green onion) the grain stripping machine that a kind of dark tool economic worth eventually via continuous experimental study.

The structure of relevant the utility model cooperates graphic being described as follows with a possible embodiments now:

Fig. 1: see stereogram outside the utility model embodiment,

Fig. 2: the combination section of the utility model embodiment,

Fig. 3: the hot blast diffusion schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment,

Fig. 4: the propulsion arm of the utility model embodiment moves schematic diagram,

Fig. 5: the stripping tube generalized section of the utility model embodiment,

Fig. 6: the demoulding schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment,

Fig. 7: the discharging action schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.

At first see also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the utility model is mainly by support (1), storage vat (2), drying tube (3), stripping tube (4), ajutage (5), drawing mechanism members such as (6) is formed, it is provided with a platform (11) for support (1) upper end at preset shape, settle an adjustable program board (12) in platform (11) front end, and go up appropriate location in platform (11) and dig to establish and to cooperate drying tube (3) to be nested with wherein with hole, between this drying tube (3) upper end and storage vat (2) for to bestow locating engagement with loose-leaf (13), and run through by the default breach of material storage tube (2) and drying tube (3) periphery and go into to be positioned on the support (1) with screw (14), in storage vat (2) upper end for to cooperatively interact as the usefulness of dome (23) fit location with loose joint hinge (21) and geometrical clamp (22), this dome (23) top one side runs through and is connected with exhaust pipe (24), suitably side is default with transparent window (25) at storage vat (2) simultaneously, as observing pan feeding quantity and internal actions situation, install drying tube (3) in support (1) inside in having at this, the conical tube of outer two-layer tube wall, its outer tube (31) is adopted with the conical tube that is sealing and with inner layer tube wall and is established between the interior pipe (32) with many said minuscule hole (321) reservation with a czermak space (33), use hot blast can be entered in the interior pipe (32) by czermak space (33), make somebody a mere figurehead the guide cone (35) that the many said minuscule hole of pre-tool (351) are set in storage vat (2) and drying tube (3) suit place for utilizing several fixed bars (34) in addition, reach in drying tube (3) lower end flange (36) periphery wall fit with a stripping tube (4), simultaneously suitably highly locate to set firmly locating rack and be locked in bolt at its two ends on the support sidewall and locate in stripping tube (4) dorsal part, at drying tube (3) institute's tool outer tube (31) sidewall for wearing a warm-air pipe (37), this warm-air pipe (37) is to extend institute's tool ajutage (5) with air blown producer (51) to be interconnected, use and transmit hot blast to drying tube (3), wear a temperature sense meter (371) at warm-air pipe (37) outer wall in addition, can bestow the temperature of adjusting hot blast by the set temperature controller (38) of air blown producer (51) front end simultaneously; Being that stripping tube (4) lower end five equilibrium runs through plugs with blast tube (41), and be connected with garlic (green onion) film discharge pipe (42) at suitable pipe place sidewall, and be positioned with cradling piece (431) with two fixed bars (43) in that stripping tube (4) is inner, solid welding one fixed block (432) between this cradling piece (431), this pneumatic cylinder (44) axle center then can be run through the fixed block (432) of top institute tool and bestow locking with nut (433), and pneumatic cylinder (44) top, axle center is located one with nut (434) bore lid (441), in awl lid (441) top for extending with the screw rod (45) of estimating length to drying tube (3), simultaneously drying tube (3) in pipe (32) lower end because of establishing with silica gel ring (322) garlic (green onion) can be blocked in unlikely crowded wound in the drying tube (3) with boring when covering (441) jacking limit as usual, and suitably highly locate for silica gel sheet (46) being bestowed locking with nut (461) in screw rod (45), reach quantitative purpose in order to adjusting the charging number, with nut (471) propulsion arm (47) being bestowed the orientation in screw rod (45) top again fixes, being able to reciprocal lifting by pneumatic cylinder (44) drives upper end propulsion arm (47) and becomes flexible squeezing garlic (green onion) grain that pushes away in the drying tube (3), garlic (green onion) grain of dry back is fallen into default spiral gas garlic (green onion) outside is dried film in the stripping tube (4) and removed, and the film bits are discharged with air compressor machine gas through the discharge pipe (42) of stripping tube (4) outside, move down by stripping tube (4) end tool reclaiming plate (61) again and open the demoulding of finishing garlic (green onion) grain so that garlic (green onion) grain is fallen into blow tank (62).

When entering in the drying tube (3) along guide cone (35), garlic (green onion) grain carries out drying, because the awl of thrustor lid (441) blocks in the outlet of the lower end of drying tube (3), force garlic (green onion) grain can stay in the drying tube (93) and make the rete drying, and establish with curved baffle (39) (seeing also Fig. 3 and Fig. 3～1 herein) in the port of export tool of warm-air pipe (37), the prominent tool of this baffle plate (38) lateral wall fixes fixing that body (391) can urgent degree in warm-air pipe (37) with Jiong shape, the last five equilibrium of baffle plate (39) is all established with suitable can the making somebody a mere figurehead of evagination jacking block (392) and is positioned at inner and outer pipes (32) simultaneously, (31) between, in order to do making hot blast be the conical surface to drying tube (3) toward diffusion all around via baffle plate (38).

Then down start of the pneumatic cylinder of this thrustor (44) when drying finishes, impel awl lid (434) to break away from drying tube (3) lower end outlet (shown in Fig. 4 solid line), must make simultaneously and squeeze garlic (green onion) grain pile in drying tube (3) and fall in the stripping tube (4) and carry out demoulding, and can become flexible and take advantage of a situation and fall into stripping tube (4) squeezing garlic (green onion) grain of piling in drying tube (3) in start up and down through screw rod (45) institute's tool propulsion arm (47).

At this stripping tube (4) periphery tube wall then is that five equilibrium is all established with all jet hole (411) (seeing also Fig. 5 herein), in the corresponding lateral wall of jet hole (411) for causing air compressor machine to encircling to establish can connect with blast tube (41) according to tipping tube, and form spiral rotation wind direction by the gas in the pneumatics element control input stripping tube (4), do mutual rolling and push (as shown in Figure 6) and force theca externa to be dry garlic (green onion) grain, can easily garlic (green onion) granulosa layer be removed under the friction that is produced pushing mutually; And hang down in arrival end (421) the madial wall appropriateness of film bits discharge pipes (42) and to be provided with an arc guide card (422), use and stop that the film bits that come off by high wind can do one via guide card (422) and concentrate by film bits discharge pipes (42) and export; When the disengaging of garlic (green onion) grain theca externa finishes, then can open addiction in the reclaiming plate (61) that is linked in stripping tube (4) bottom, upward finish full-automatic demoulding program person to impel garlic (green onion) grain that breaks away from rete to fall into blow tank (62) by pneumatic cylinder (63) start that is hubbed on support (1) madial wall.

Combine overall structure and garlic (green onion) grain demoulding program by above the utility model, can realize that then it has following plurality of advantages:

One. the utlity model has pan feeding, drying, demoulding, the characteristics of discharging automation one-stop operation, and fault rate is low, and quite practicality saves time.

Two. the volume of the utility model is little, light weight, the mobility of mobile space is good, and does not take up space.

Three. the utility model adopts Automatic Control, and is easy and simple to handle, and power saving is durable and production efficiency is high, quite conforms with the creation of economic benefits.

Four. the structure of the utility model is simplified, the dismounting combined and instant, the cleaning of inside is quick, and is easy, and maintenance and cleaning are quite easy.

Five. the utlity model has temperature regulating device, can be adjusted the heat temperature, in the hope of obtaining the demoulding operation of the best according to garlic grain amount.

Six. each device of the utility model, have guide and prevent garlic grain extruding effect in heaps, the phenomenon of clog-free garlic (green onion) grain is quite convenient to reach smooth running.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of garlic (green onion) grain stripping machine, comprise a storage vat, one drying device, one demoulding device, members such as one drawing mechanism are formed, mainly be interior setting of engaging space of storage vat and drying device with the guide cone, by garlic (green onion) grain that is stored in the conductor cone guiding storage vat, make it to take advantage of a situation to enter and carry out drying process in the drying device, and run through in the side pipe wall of drying device a warm-air pipe is set, air blown producer heat air delivery by this warm-air pipe upper end, comprehensive dry garlic (green onion) grain outer rim rete, promptly enter the demoulding processing procedure after to be dried via thrustor, utilize the high wind input of demoulding device to use striping, then finished product is utilized drawing mechanism control discharging person; It is characterized in that: the warm-air pipe port of export and the drying tube of described drying device form a czermak space, the warm-air pipe port of export in this czermak space is provided with a baffle plate, uses that the hot blast that warm-air pipe is sent diffuses into the conical surface and enters the guide cone upper end that periphery has said minuscule hole in advance by all roads hole of drying tube.

2, garlic according to claim 1 (green onion) grain stripping machine, it is characterized in that: this guide cone is all established with fixed bar in upper end periphery five equilibrium and is able to it is built on stilts fixing, and suitable garlic (green onion) grain that can make in tube wall gap enters within this guide cone and the drying device.

3, garlic according to claim 1 (green onion) grain stripping machine, it is characterized in that: place a thrustor between this drying device and the demoulding device, mainly be that pneumatic cylinder is fixed in drying device outlet lower end, this thrustor system is connected with pneumatic cylinder and uses interlock and push up the awl lid of establishing, the pipe lower end sets firmly with the silica gel ring in drying place device institute tool simultaneously, and cover end by utilizing nut to locate as the silica gel sheet at awl, the silica gel sheet can be located the number of adjusting garlic (green onion) grain inlet amount as desired height in order to do the adjustment that makes the nut orientation, and in top then spiral shell establish one and be the cross propulsion arm, upwards actuate by pneumatic cylinder and to impel the push rod ejection that makes progress, become flexible garlic (green onion) grain of this pile-up in drying device inside.

4, garlic according to claim 1 (green onion) grain stripping machine, it is characterized in that this baffle plate of curved establishes a Jiong shape in front end weldering and fix body, it is fitted can be fastened in the warm-air pipe port of export, and branch settings such as baffle plate lateral wall are with jacking block, through make somebody a mere figurehead the top admittedly so that baffle plate is in inner and outer pipe parietal suture crack.

5, garlic according to claim 1 (green onion) grain stripping machine, it is characterized in that: establish with tipping tube to all multi-jet elements that reach differing heights for adopting the five equilibrium ring on the demoulding tube wall in this film device, this blast tube port of export then is the convergent caliber, is able to form spiral rotation wind direction by the high wind of blast tube ejection.

6, garlic according to claim 1 (green onion) grain stripping machine is characterized in that: film bits discharge pipe set in the stripping tube of demoulding device is established an arc guide card setting for using to hang down.

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