CN112450232A

CN112450232A - Flour processingequipment among agricultural production

Info

Publication number: CN112450232A
Application number: CN202011168495.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 佘衎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-28
Filing date: 2020-10-28
Publication date: 2021-03-09

Abstract

The invention discloses a flour processing device in agricultural production, relates to the field of agriculture, and mainly aims to solve the problem that flour is easy to adhere to an existing device and waste is caused; including box and kneading unit, kneading the unit including kneading the face guard and kneading the mechanism, knead face guard fixed mounting in box inner chamber bottom, kneading the mechanism and including third motor, main dough ball, actuating mechanism, second motor, electric putter, supplementary ball and the gasbag that are used for driving third motor reciprocating motion, still including clean subassembly, clean subassembly includes the shower nozzle and is used for the water supply unit who supplies water for the shower nozzle, is equipped with the unit of kneading the face, through the motion cooperation of main ball and supplementary ball to relapse, fully knead, simultaneously, extrude main ball and supplementary ball through the gasbag, scrape the flour of adhesion on main ball and the supplementary ball, guarantee fully to knead and avoid causing the waste simultaneously.

Description

Flour processingequipment among agricultural production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to a flour processing device in agricultural production.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

Among the agricultural production, involve and process crops, wherein flour processing is comparatively common one, and flour processing needs to knead the face, and flour is stained with easily to current flour processingequipment, is unfavorable for abundant sphere like this, also causes the waste easily.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a flour processing device in agricultural production to solve the problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a flour processing device in agricultural production comprises a box body and a kneading unit, wherein the kneading unit comprises a kneading face cover and a kneading mechanism, the kneading face cover is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body, a bottom plate is arranged in the range of the inner cavity of the kneading face cover at the bottom of the box body, a sealing strip is arranged between the bottom plate and the bottom of the box body, a lifting mechanism used for driving the bottom plate to lift is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the kneading mechanism comprises a third motor, a main kneading ball, a driving mechanism used for driving the third motor to reciprocate, a second motor, an electric push rod, an auxiliary ball and an air bag, movable holes are formed in the middle of the top of the kneading face cover and on the peripheral side wall of the kneading face cover, air bags are arranged in the movable holes, the third motor is arranged above the movable hole in the middle of the top of the kneading face cover, a main rotating shaft is fixed on an output shaft of, the movable hole is passed and extend to rub in the face guard to main pivot bottom fixed mounting has the main ball, lie in on the tank wall of box and rub face guard corresponding high position fixed mounting that the movable hole had electric putter on the lateral wall all around, electric putter's telescopic link tip fixed mounting has the second motor, fixed mounting has supplementary pivot on the output shaft of second motor, knead the center of the movable hole of face guard lateral wall and lie in the axis of supplementary pivot, supplementary pivot is passed the movable hole on kneading the face guard lateral wall and is fixed with supplementary ball, actuating mechanism installs on the box and drive connection third motor.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention also provides the following optional technical scheme:

in one alternative: the even symmetry fixed mounting of bottom half has the supporting leg, and the gyro wheel is installed to the supporting leg bottom, the gyro wheel is from locking-type gyro wheel.

In one alternative: and a box door is arranged on one side of the box body and is connected with the box body through a hinge and a hasp.

In one alternative: the dough kneading cover is provided with a feed hopper, the dough kneading cover is also provided with a water feeding pipe communicated with the inner cavity of the dough kneading cover, and the water feeding pipe is provided with a flowmeter.

In one alternative: the lifting mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod, an internal thread sleeve and a connecting rod, wherein support plates are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the box body, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected between the two support plates, a rocking handle is fixedly mounted at one end of the bidirectional screw rod, the internal thread sleeves are in threaded connection with thread sections on two sides of the bidirectional screw rod, the internal thread sleeves are hinged to the internal thread sleeves, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are hinged to the bottom of the bottom plate.

In one alternative: actuating mechanism includes first motor, carousel, round pin axle and movable rod, and first motor fixed mounting has the carousel on the output shaft of first motor in box inner chamber upper portion, and the cooperation of carousel front side is connected with the movable rod, and carousel terminal surface outer lane is fixed with the round pin axle, set up on the movable rod and supply the round pin axle to insert and gliding logical groove, movable rod and box inner wall sliding connection.

In one alternative: and supporting rods are fixed on two sides of the bottom plate and are in sliding connection with the supporting legs.

In one alternative: still including clean subassembly, clean subassembly includes the shower nozzle and is used for the water supply unit for the shower nozzle water supply, rub face guard top and be located the activity hole outside hoop and install a plurality of shower nozzles, the water supply unit includes clear water tank, piston rod, piston and cylinder body, be located under the cylinder body fixed mounting on the movable rod, the piston rod run through the cylinder body and with the piston fixed connection in the cylinder body, the cylinder body top is equipped with the intercommunicating pore, the bottom half is connected with delivery pipe, the pipe and the communicating pipe that absorb water, communicating pipe intercommunication cylinder body inner chamber and outside, the delivery pipe is connected with the shower nozzle, the pipe that absorbs water is connected with clear water tank, clear water tank fixed mounting is at the box top, all installs the check valve on pipe and the delivery pipe that absorbs water.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the dough kneading machine is provided with a dough kneading unit, the dough kneading unit comprises a dough kneading mask and a dough kneading mechanism, the dough kneading mechanism comprises a third motor, a main dough kneading ball, a driving mechanism for driving the third motor to reciprocate, a second motor, an electric push rod, an auxiliary ball and an air bag, weighed flour is added into the dough kneading mask through a feed hopper, then a proper amount of water is added through a water adding pipe, the first motor drives a rotary disc to rotate, the rotary disc drives a movable rod to move up and down through a pin shaft, the movable rod drives the third motor and a main ball thereon to move up and down, the main ball moves down to the bottom of an inner cavity of the dough kneading mask and moves up to a movable hole, the third motor drives a main rotating shaft and the main ball to rotate, the main ball moves up and down while rotating to knead dough, after the main ball moves up to the movable hole, the electric push rod drives the second motor and the auxiliary ball thereon to enter the dough kneading, meanwhile, the second motor drives the auxiliary balls to rotate to knead, the main balls and the auxiliary balls are matched through movement, so that repeated and sufficient kneading is performed, meanwhile, the air bags extrude the main balls and the auxiliary balls, flour adhered to the main balls and the auxiliary balls is scraped, sufficient kneading is guaranteed, and waste is avoided;

2. the dough kneading machine is characterized by further comprising a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprises a spray head and a water supply unit used for supplying water to the spray head, the water supply unit comprises a clean water tank, a piston rod, a piston and a cylinder body, after dough kneading is finished, a manual valve on a communicating pipe is closed, a water supply pipe and a manual valve on a water suction pipe are opened, when a movable rod moves up and down, the piston is driven by the piston rod to move up and down, water in the clean water tank is sucked into the cylinder body and then sent into the water supply pipe to be sprayed out by the spray head, the interior of the whole dough.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Notations for reference numerals: 1-box body, 2-electric push rod, 3-second motor, 4-auxiliary ball, 5-air bag, 6-kneading mask, 7-water feeding pipe, 8-movable rod, 9-through groove, 10-rotary table, 11-first motor, 12-pin shaft, 13-third motor, 14-feed hopper, 15-main ball, 16-bottom plate, 17-support plate, 18-roller, 19-internal thread sleeve, 20-bidirectional screw rod, 21-connecting rod, 22-support rod, 23-support leg, 24-piston rod, 25-piston, 26-cylinder body and 27-clear water tank.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the several views, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practice. The examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any obvious modifications or variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the invention, a flour processing device in agricultural production comprises a box body 1 and a kneading unit, wherein supporting legs 23 are uniformly and symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 1, rollers 18 are installed at the bottom ends of the supporting legs 23, the rollers 18 are self-locking rollers, the device is convenient to move, a box door is installed on one side of the box body 1, in the embodiment, the box door is preferably connected with the box body 1 through hinges and buckles, the kneading unit comprises a kneading mask 6 and a kneading mechanism, the kneading mask 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body 1, a feed hopper 14 is arranged on the kneading mask 6 and used for adding flour, a water adding pipe 7 communicated with the inner cavity of the kneading mask 6 is further installed on the kneading mask 6, a flow meter is installed on the water adding pipe 7 and used for conveniently and quantitatively adding water, a bottom plate 16 is arranged in, the lifting mechanism for driving the bottom plate 16 to lift is installed at the bottom of the box body 1, so that kneaded dough can be conveniently taken out, in the embodiment, the lifting mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod 20, an internal thread sleeve 19 and a connecting rod 21, both sides of the bottom of the box body 1 are respectively fixed with a support plate 17, the two support plates 17 are rotatably connected with the bidirectional screw rod 20, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 20 is fixedly provided with a rocking handle, both thread sections at both sides of the bidirectional screw rod 20 are respectively connected with the internal thread sleeve 19 in a threaded manner, the internal thread sleeve 19 is hinged with the connecting rod 21, the other end of the connecting rod 21 is hinged with the bottom of the bottom plate 16, furthermore, both sides of the bottom plate 16 are respectively fixed with a supporting rod 22, the supporting rods 22 are slidably connected with the supporting legs 23, and are used for improving the stability of the bottom plate 16 during movement, The kneading mask comprises a second motor 3, an electric push rod 2, an auxiliary ball 4 and an air bag 5, movable holes are formed in the middle of the top of a kneading mask 6 and on the peripheral side wall of the kneading mask 6, the air bag 5 is installed in the movable holes, the third motor 13 is positioned above the movable holes in the middle of the top of the kneading mask 6, a main rotating shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the third motor 13, the center of the movable hole in the top of the kneading mask 6 is positioned on the axis of the main rotating shaft, the bottom end of the main rotating shaft penetrates through the movable holes and extends into the kneading mask 6, the bottom end of the main rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the main ball 15, the electric push rod 2 is fixedly installed on the corresponding height position of the movable holes in the peripheral side wall of the kneading mask 6 on the box wall of the box body 1, the second motor 3 is fixedly installed at the end part of an expansion rod of the electric push rod 2, the auxiliary rotating shaft is fixedly, the auxiliary rotating shaft penetrates through a movable hole on the side wall of the kneading mask 6 and is fixedly provided with an auxiliary ball 4, the driving mechanism is arranged on the box body 1 and is in driving connection with a third motor 13, the driving mechanism comprises a first motor 11, a rotating disc 10, a pin shaft 12 and a movable rod 8, the first motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the rotating disc 10 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 11, the front side of the rotating disc 10 is in matching connection with the movable rod 8, the pin shaft 12 is fixed on the outer ring of the end surface of the rotating disc 10, a through groove 9 for the pin shaft 12 to insert and slide is formed in the movable rod 8, the movable rod 8 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the box body 1, when the kneading mask 6 works, weighed flour is added into the kneading mask 6 through a feed hopper 14, then a proper amount of water is added through a water adding pipe 7, the first motor 11 drives the rotating disc 10, the dough kneading machine moves downwards to the bottom of an inner cavity of a dough kneading cover 6 and moves upwards into a movable hole, a third motor 13 drives a main rotating shaft and a main ball 15 to rotate, the main ball 15 rotates and moves upwards and downwards to knead dough, after the main ball 15 moves upwards into the movable hole, an electric push rod 2 drives a second motor 3 and an auxiliary ball 4 thereon to enter the dough kneading cover 6, dough is pushed towards the middle from the side surface, meanwhile, the second motor 3 drives the auxiliary ball 4 to rotate to knead dough, the main ball 15 and the auxiliary ball 4 are matched through the movement of the main ball 15 and the auxiliary ball 4, so that repeated and sufficient kneading is carried out, meanwhile, the air bag 5 extrudes the main ball 15 and the auxiliary ball 4 to scrape flour adhered to the main ball 15 and the auxiliary ball 4, the sufficient kneading is ensured, waste is avoided, after the kneading is finished, the bidirectional screw rod 20 rotates, the bidirectional screw rod 20 drives an internal thread sleeve 19 to move, the internal thread sleeve 19 drives a bottom plate, so that the kneaded dough moves out of the kneading mask 6 and is convenient to take out.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention is different from embodiment 1 in that the present invention further includes a cleaning assembly for cleaning the kneading dough cover 6 after kneading dough, the cleaning assembly includes a nozzle and a water supply unit for supplying water to the nozzle, a plurality of nozzles are annularly installed on the top of the kneading dough cover 6 outside the movable hole, the water supply unit includes a clean water tank 27, a piston rod 24, a piston 25 and a cylinder 26, the cylinder 26 is fixedly installed on the top of the box 1, the piston rod 24 is fixedly installed on the movable rod 8 under the cylinder 26, the piston rod 24 penetrates through the cylinder 26 and is fixedly connected to the piston 25 in the cylinder 26, the top of the cylinder 26 is provided with a communication hole, the bottom of the box 1 is connected to a water supply pipe, a water suction pipe and a communication pipe, the communication pipe communicates the inner cavity of the cylinder 26 with the outside, the water supply pipe is connected to the nozzle, the water suction pipe is connected, the top of the clean water tank 27 is provided with a water filling port, the water suction pipe and the water supply pipe are both provided with one-way valves, the communicating pipe and the water suction pipe are both provided with manual valves, when dough kneading is carried out, the manual valve on the communicating pipe is opened, the manual valve on the water supply pipe and the water suction pipe is closed, after the dough kneading is finished, the manual valve on the communicating pipe is closed, the manual valve on the water supply pipe and the water suction pipe is opened, when the movable rod 8 moves up and down, the piston 25 is driven by the piston rod 24 to move up and down, water in the clean water tank 27 is sucked into the cylinder 26 and then sent into the water supply pipe to be sprayed out.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the dough kneading machine works, weighed flour is added into a dough kneading cover 6 through a feed hopper 14, then a proper amount of water is added through a water adding pipe 7, a first motor 11 drives a rotary table 10 to rotate, the rotary table 10 drives a movable rod 8 to move up and down through a pin shaft 12, the movable rod 8 drives a third motor 13 and a main ball 15 thereon to move up and down, the third motor 13 drives a main rotating shaft and the main ball 15 to rotate, the main ball 15 rotates and moves up and down to knead dough, after the main ball 15 moves up to the movable hole, an electric push rod 2 drives a second motor 3 and an auxiliary ball 4 thereon to enter the dough kneading cover 6, dough is pushed towards the middle from the side surface, the second motor 3 drives the auxiliary ball 4 to rotate to knead dough, and the dough is repeatedly and fully kneaded through the motion matching of the main ball 15 and the auxiliary ball 4, the air bag 5 extrudes the main ball 15 and the auxiliary ball 4 to scrape off flour adhered on the main ball 15 and the auxiliary ball 4, so as to ensure sufficient dough kneading and avoid waste, after the dough kneading is finished, by rotating the bidirectional screw rod 20, the bidirectional screw rod 20 drives the internal thread sleeve 19 to move, the internal thread sleeve 19 drives the bottom plate 16 to descend through the connecting rod 21, the kneaded dough moves out of the kneading mask 6 and is convenient to take out, when kneading dough, the hand valve on the communicating pipe is opened, the hand valve on the water supply pipe and the water suction pipe is closed, after kneading dough is finished, when the manual valve on the communicating pipe is closed and the manual valve on the water supply pipe and the water suction pipe is opened, the movable rod 8 moves up and down, the piston 25 is driven by the piston rod 24 to move up and down, water in the clean water tank 27 is sucked into the cylinder 26 and then sent into the water supply pipe to be sprayed out by the spray head, and the whole interior of the kneading mask 6 is cleaned, so that the kneading mask is convenient to use next time.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flour processingequipment among agricultural production, includes box (1) and kneads the unit, its characterized in that, knead the unit and include and knead face guard (6) and knead dough mechanism, knead face guard (6) fixed mounting in box (1) inner chamber bottom, box (1) bottom is located kneads face guard (6) inner chamber within range and is equipped with bottom plate (16), is equipped with the sealing strip between bottom plate (16) and box (1) bottom, and box (1) bottom is installed and is used for driving elevating system that bottom plate (16) go up and down, knead dough mechanism and include third motor (13), main kneading the ball, be used for driving the actuating mechanism, second motor (3), electric putter (2), supplementary ball (4) and gasbag (5) of third motor (13) reciprocating motion, knead face guard (6) top in the middle of and knead all seted up the activity hole on the lateral wall all around face guard (6), the air bag (5) is arranged in the movable hole, the third motor (13) is positioned above the movable hole in the middle of the top of the kneading mask (6), a main rotating shaft is fixed on an output shaft of the third motor (13), the center of the movable hole at the top of the kneading mask (6) is positioned on the axis of the main rotating shaft, the bottom end of the main rotating shaft penetrates through the movable hole and extends into the kneading mask (6), a main ball (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the main rotating shaft, electric push rods (2) are fixedly arranged on the box wall of the box body (1) at the positions corresponding to the movable holes on the peripheral side wall of the kneading mask (6), a second motor (3) is fixedly arranged at the end part of a telescopic rod of each electric push rod (2), an auxiliary rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor (3), the center of the movable hole on the side wall of the kneading mask (6) is positioned on the axis of the auxiliary rotating shaft, the auxiliary rotating, the driving mechanism is arranged on the box body (1) and is connected with the third motor (13) in a driving mode.

2. The flour processing device in agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein supporting legs (23) are uniformly and symmetrically fixedly mounted at the bottom of the box body (1), rollers (18) are mounted at the bottom ends of the supporting legs (23), and the rollers (18) are self-locking rollers.

3. Flour processing device in agricultural production according to claim 1, characterized in that a box door is installed on one side of the box body (1), and the box door is connected with the box body (1) through a hinge and a hasp.

4. Flour processing device in agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the kneading mask (6) is provided with a feed hopper (14), the kneading mask (6) is further provided with a water feeding pipe (7) communicated with the inner cavity of the kneading mask, and the water feeding pipe (7) is provided with a flow meter.

5. The flour processing device in agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod (20), an internal thread sleeve (19) and connecting rods (21), support plates (17) are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the box body (1), the bidirectional screw rod (20) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (17), a rocking handle is fixedly mounted at one end of the bidirectional screw rod (20), the internal thread sleeve (19) is in threaded connection with thread sections on two sides of the bidirectional screw rod (20), the connecting rods (21) are hinged to the internal thread sleeve (19), and the other ends of the two connecting rods (21) are hinged to the bottom of the bottom plate (16).

6. The flour processing device in agricultural production according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first motor (11), a rotary table (10), a pin shaft (12) and a movable rod (8), the first motor (11) is fixedly installed on the upper portion of an inner cavity of the box body (1), the rotary table (10) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor (11), the movable rod (8) is connected to the front side of the rotary table (10) in a matched mode, the pin shaft (12) is fixed to the outer ring of the end face of the rotary table (10), a through groove (9) for the pin shaft (12) to be inserted and slide is formed in the movable rod (8), and the movable rod (8) is connected with the inner wall of the box body (1).

7. Flour processing device in agricultural production according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate (16) is fixed with supporting rods (22) on both sides, and the supporting rods (22) are connected with the supporting legs (23) in a sliding mode.

8. The flour processing device in agricultural production according to claim 6, further comprising a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a spray head and a water supply unit for supplying water to the spray head, a plurality of spray heads are annularly installed on the top of the kneading mask (6) and located outside the movable hole, the water supply unit comprises a clean water tank (27), a piston rod (24), a piston (25) and a cylinder body (26), the piston rod (24) is fixedly installed on the movable rod (8) and located under the cylinder body (26), the piston rod (24) penetrates through the cylinder body (26) and is fixedly connected with the piston (25) in the cylinder body (26), the top of the cylinder body (26) is provided with a communication hole, the bottom of the box body (1) is connected with a water supply pipe, a water suction pipe and a communication pipe, the communication pipe communicates the inner cavity of the cylinder body (26) with the outside, the water supply pipe is connected with the, the clean water tank (27) is fixedly arranged at the top of the tank body (1), the water suction pipe and the water supply pipe are both provided with one-way valves, and the communicating pipe and the water suction pipe are both provided with manual valves.