CN112450223B - 一种棉花脱叶剂助剂及其制备与使用方法 - Google Patents
一种棉花脱叶剂助剂及其制备与使用方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112450223B CN112450223B CN202011338064.4A CN202011338064A CN112450223B CN 112450223 B CN112450223 B CN 112450223B CN 202011338064 A CN202011338064 A CN 202011338064A CN 112450223 B CN112450223 B CN 112450223B
- Authority
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- Prior art keywords
- cotton
- defoliant
- solvent
- glycerol
- calcium chloride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 114
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000002837 defoliant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- DZHMRSPXDUUJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N [amino(hydroxy)methylidene]azanium;dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound NC(N)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DZHMRSPXDUUJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- DVEKCXOJTLDBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-dodecyl-n,n-dimethylglycinate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O DVEKCXOJTLDBFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- HFCYZXMHUIHAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thidiazuron Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)NC1=CN=NS1 HFCYZXMHUIHAQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000002024 Gossypium herbaceum Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000004341 Gossypium herbaceum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000035613 defoliation Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 alkyl ethyl sulfonate Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/08—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having one or more single bonds to nitrogen atoms
- A01N47/28—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N<
- A01N47/36—Ureas or thioureas containing the groups >N—CO—N< or >N—CS—N< containing the group >N—CO—N< directly attached to at least one heterocyclic ring; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
- A01N25/04—Dispersions, emulsions, suspoemulsions, suspension concentrates or gels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/30—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests characterised by the surfactants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B15/00—Organic phosphatic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/50—Surfactants; Emulsifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011338064.4A CN112450223B (zh) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | 一种棉花脱叶剂助剂及其制备与使用方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011338064.4A CN112450223B (zh) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | 一种棉花脱叶剂助剂及其制备与使用方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN112450223A CN112450223A (zh) | 2021-03-09 |
CN112450223B true CN112450223B (zh) | 2021-06-29 |
Family
ID=74799952
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011338064.4A Active CN112450223B (zh) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | 一种棉花脱叶剂助剂及其制备与使用方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN112450223B (zh) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1143691A1 (ru) * | 1983-05-23 | 1985-03-07 | Институт Химии Ан Узсср | Способ получени хлорат-хлорид- @ кальциевого дефолианта |
CN102972440A (zh) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-20 | 安阳市小康农药有限责任公司 | 脱叶增产剂及其制备方法与应用 |
CN103385248A (zh) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-11-13 | 中国农业大学 | 一种棉花脱叶剂其制备方法与应用 |
CN106305766A (zh) * | 2015-06-16 | 2017-01-11 | 济源艾格弗作物保护有限公司 | 一种棉花脱叶剂 |
CN107840733A (zh) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-03-27 | 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 | 一种适于棉花苗期叶面肥及制备方法和应用 |
CN111937880A (zh) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-17 | 石河子大学 | 一种棉花脱叶剂 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2007212702A1 (en) * | 2006-02-02 | 2007-08-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method for improving harvestability of crops |
-
2020
- 2020-11-25 CN CN202011338064.4A patent/CN112450223B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1143691A1 (ru) * | 1983-05-23 | 1985-03-07 | Институт Химии Ан Узсср | Способ получени хлорат-хлорид- @ кальциевого дефолианта |
CN102972440A (zh) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-03-20 | 安阳市小康农药有限责任公司 | 脱叶增产剂及其制备方法与应用 |
CN103385248A (zh) * | 2013-08-05 | 2013-11-13 | 中国农业大学 | 一种棉花脱叶剂其制备方法与应用 |
CN106305766A (zh) * | 2015-06-16 | 2017-01-11 | 济源艾格弗作物保护有限公司 | 一种棉花脱叶剂 |
CN107840733A (zh) * | 2017-12-22 | 2018-03-27 | 中国农业科学院棉花研究所 | 一种适于棉花苗期叶面肥及制备方法和应用 |
CN111937880A (zh) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-11-17 | 石河子大学 | 一种棉花脱叶剂 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
不同类型酸化剂对棉花生长发育及产量的影响;李建峰等;《新疆农业科技》;20180615(第03期);30-32 * |
不同脱叶剂对棉花产量品质的影响;刘婵 等;《中国棉花》;20201115;第47卷(第11期);11-15 * |
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CN112450223A (zh) | 2021-03-09 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240115 Address after: 831100 Station 12, Science and Technology Incubation Office, 2nd Floor, Changwu Road Agricultural Expo Park, Changji City, Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Patentee after: Xinjiang Lianmeng Youmian Technology Service Co.,Ltd. Address before: 455000 No.38, Huanghe Avenue, Anyang City, Henan Province Patentee before: INSTITUTE OF COTTON RESEARCH, CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES Patentee before: CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES WESTERN AGRICULTURE RESEARCH CENTER |