CN112450053A

CN112450053A - Agricultural is with formula of can drawing water removal watering device

Info

Publication number: CN112450053A
Application number: CN202011361402.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-27
Filing date: 2020-11-27
Publication date: 2021-03-09

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural water pumping type movable irrigation device, which comprises: an agricultural vehicle; the box body is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top end of the agricultural vehicle; the water pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body; the pipeline is in adaptive insertion connection with one side of the box body; one end of the water inlet hose is in threaded connection with one end of the pipeline, and the other end of the water inlet hose is in threaded connection with a water inlet of the water pump; the moving mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body; the lifting water taking mechanism is arranged on one side of the pipeline; and the irrigation assembly is arranged at the top end of the box body. This agricultural is with formula that draws water removal watering device can remove at the in-process that draws water to can water in different places, the watering wide range, be convenient for change the watering place, and can control the angle of watering, with the improvement result of use.

Description

Agricultural is with formula of can drawing water removal watering device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a water pumping type movable irrigation device for agriculture.

Background

The agriculture broadly comprises five industrial forms of planting industry, forestry industry, animal husbandry, fishery industry and subsidiary industry, and the narrow meaning refers to the planting industry and comprises the production activities of crops such as grain crops, economic crops, feed crops, green manure and the like;

agricultural irrigation, wherein plants are arranged in rows in furrows and long furrows or grow on seedbeds by using manpower, livestock and tractors and most advanced laser ranging advanced machines in the past depending on economic and geographical conditions, such as the area size of regions needing irrigation, available technologies, labor cost and the like, water enters farmlands along channels and flows along the edges of the long furrows or the seedbeds, rigid plastic pipes or water can be used for guiding the water in the farmlands, holes are formed in the pipes at intervals for irrigation, the channels are connected by siphons, the water flow can be controlled by using pipelines, and due to the fact that temperature, wind speed, soil, permeability and the like are different, the water in some places is more than that in the flood irrigation, the aluminum pipes are insufficient, the pipelines can move, and therefore the non-uniform phenomenon can be controlled and cannot be generated, and particularly, the efficiency can be increased if automatic valves are adopted;

although the existing agricultural water pumping and irrigating device can pump out water in a water channel for irrigation, the water pumping device cannot move in the pumping process, so that irrigation can only be performed at the same place, the irrigation is incomplete, the irrigation place is inconvenient to replace, the irrigation angle cannot be controlled, and the using effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a movable agricultural water pumping type irrigation device, which solves the problems that in the prior art, the water pumping device cannot move in the process of water pumping, so that irrigation can be performed only in the same place, the irrigation is incomplete, the irrigation place is inconvenient to replace, the irrigation angle cannot be controlled, and the use effect is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural, water-pumpable mobile watering device comprising:

an agricultural vehicle;

the box body is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top end of the agricultural vehicle;

the water pump is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body;

the pipeline is in adaptive insertion connection with one side of the box body;

one end of the water inlet hose is in threaded connection with one end of the pipeline, and the other end of the water inlet hose is in threaded connection with a water inlet of the water pump;

the moving mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body;

the lifting water taking mechanism is arranged on one side of the pipeline;

and the irrigation assembly is arranged at the top end of the box body.

Preferably, the moving mechanism includes: the connecting block is fixedly arranged at one end of the front side of the outer wall of the pipeline; the guide rod is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the box body along the left-right direction, and the connecting block is in matched sleeve joint with the outer wall of the guide rod; the first servo motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body; the output end of the first servo motor extends into the inner cavity of the box body and is locked with the lead screw through a coupler, and one end of the lead screw is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the box body through a bearing; and the screw nut is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw, and is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the outer wall of the pipeline.

Preferably, the guide rod is positioned right in front of the lead screw.

Preferably, the lift water intaking mechanism includes: the rectangular shell is fixedly arranged on one side of the pipeline; the frame body is fixedly arranged on one side of the rectangular shell; the water taking pipe is inserted in the inner cavity of the frame body; the water taking hose is in threaded connection with the top end of the water taking pipe, and one end of the water taking hose is in threaded connection with one side of the outer wall of the pipeline and is communicated with the inner cavity of the pipeline.

Preferably, the lift water intaking mechanism further includes: the second servo motor is fixedly arranged on the front side of the rectangular shell; a tooth groove is formed in one side of the outer wall of the water taking pipe in the vertical direction, the output end of the second servo motor extends into the inner cavity of the rectangular shell and is connected with the gear in a key mode, and the outer wall of the gear extends into the inner cavity of the frame body and is meshed with the tooth groove; the slider, the spout has been seted up along upper and lower direction to the outer wall opposite side of intake pipe, just the inner chamber of spout is pegged graft and is had the slider, just one side of slider is fixed to be set up on the inside wall of framework.

Preferably, the shape of frame body is cylindrical, just the intake pipe with the inner chamber looks adaptation grafting of frame body.

The invention provides an agricultural water pumping type movable irrigation device, which has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention can control the pipeline to move left and right by arranging the moving mechanism, can control the water taking pipe to move up and down by arranging the lifting water taking mechanism, and can accurately lift the water taking pipe into the water channel at different positions, so that the agricultural vehicle can move, and the water taking pipe is ensured to be positioned in the water channel;

2. the device can extract water in the ditch under the suction action of the water pump, can extract water while moving, can adjust the spraying angle of the irrigation spray head by arranging the irrigation component, can move in the water pumping process, can irrigate in different places, has wide irrigation range, is convenient to replace irrigation places, and can control the irrigation angle so as to improve the use effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the moving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the water lifting and taking mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. agricultural vehicle, 2, box body, 3, water pump, 4, pipeline, 5, water inlet hose, 6, moving mechanism, 61, connecting block, 62, guide rod, 63, first servo motor, 64, lead screw, 65, lead screw nut, 7, lifting water taking mechanism, 71, rectangular shell, 72, frame body, 73, water taking pipe, 74, water taking hose, 75, second servo motor, 76, gear, 77, tooth space, 78, slide block, 79, chute, 8, irrigation component, 81, support column, 82, connecting pipe, 83, irrigation nozzle, 84, water outlet pipe, 85 and hydraulic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural, water-pumpable mobile watering device comprising: agricultural vehicle 1, box 2, water pump 3, pipeline 4, water inlet hose 5, moving mechanism 6, lift water intaking mechanism 7 and watering subassembly 8, box 2 is fixed to be set up at the top rear side of agricultural vehicle 1, water pump 3 is fixed to be set up in box 2's inner chamber bottom one side, pipeline 4 is pegged graft with one side looks adaptation of box 2, water inlet hose 5's one end and pipeline 4's one end looks spiro union, and water inlet hose 5's the other end and water pump 3's water inlet looks spiro union, moving mechanism 6 sets up the inner chamber at box 2, lift water intaking mechanism 7 sets up the one side at pipeline 4, watering subassembly 8 sets up the top at box 2.

Preferably, the moving mechanism 6 further includes: the pipeline protection device comprises a connecting block 61, a guide rod 62, a first servo motor 63, a lead screw 64 and a lead screw nut 65, wherein the connecting block 61 is fixedly arranged at one end of the front side of the outer wall of the pipeline 4, the guide rod 62 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 2 along the left-right direction, the connecting block 61 is in matched sleeve joint with the outer wall of the guide rod 62, the pipeline 4 can be supported and can be stably moved by arranging the connecting block 61 and the guide rod 62, the first servo motor 63 is fixedly arranged at one side of the box body 2, the output end of the first servo motor 63 extends into the inner cavity of the box body 2 and is locked with the lead screw 64 through a coupler, one end of the lead screw 64 is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 2 through a bearing, the first servo motor 63 is in the prior art, the first servo motor 63 can drive the lead screw 64 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise around the axis thereof, the type, the lead screw nut 65 is fixedly provided on the rear side of the outer wall of the duct 4, and the lead screw 64 can move the lead screw nut 65 on the lead screw 64 after the lead screw 64 is rotated.

Preferably, the guide rod 62 is located right in front of the screw 64, and the pipe 4 can be stably supported by the connecting block 61 and the screw nut 65.

Preferably, the elevating water intake mechanism 7 further includes: rectangular shell 71, framework 72, water intaking pipe 73 and water intaking hose 74, rectangular shell 71 is fixed to be set up in one side of pipeline 4, the fixed one side that sets up at rectangular shell 71 of framework 72, water intaking pipe 73 pegs graft mutually with the inner chamber of framework 72, water intaking pipe 73 can remove in framework 72, water intaking hose 74 and water intaking pipe 73's top looks spiro union, and one end of water intaking hose 74 and pipeline 4's outer wall one side looks spiro union, and communicate with each other with the inner chamber of pipeline 4, can link to each other pipeline 4 and water intaking pipe 73's inner chamber through being provided with water intaking hose 74.

Preferably, the elevating water intake mechanism 7 further includes: a second servo motor 75, a gear 76, a tooth groove 77, a slide block 78 and a slide groove 79, wherein the second servo motor 75 is fixedly arranged at the front side of the rectangular shell 71, the second servo motor 75 is the prior art, the second servo motor 75 can drive the gear 76 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise around the axis thereof, the servo motor model according to the present case can be used, the tooth groove 77 is arranged at one side of the outer wall of the water intake pipe 73 along the up-down direction, the output end of the second servo motor 75 extends into the inner cavity of the rectangular shell 71 and is connected with the gear 76 in a key mode, the outer wall of the gear 76 extends into the inner cavity of the frame body 72 and is meshed with the tooth groove 77, after the gear 76 rotates, the gear 76 can drive the water intake pipe 73 to move up and down by shifting the tooth groove 77, the slide groove 79 is arranged at the other side of the outer wall of the water intake pipe 73 along the up-down, the water intake pipe 73 can be stably moved by the cooperation of the slide groove 79 and the slider 78.

Preferably, the frame 72 is cylindrical, and the water intake pipe 73 is fittingly inserted into the inner cavity of the frame 72, so that the water intake pipe 73 can be stably moved.

Preferably, the irrigation assembly 8 further comprises: the water tank comprises supporting columns 81, irrigation nozzles 82, water outlet pipes 83 and hydraulic cylinders 84, wherein the number of the supporting columns 81 is two, the two supporting columns 81 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the tank body 2, connecting pipes 82 are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the supporting columns 81, the connecting pipes 82 can rotate around the joints of the supporting columns 81, one ends of the connecting pipes 82 are in threaded connection with the irrigation nozzles 83, the irrigation nozzles 83 can spray water in the connecting pipes 82 outwards, one ends of the water outlet pipes 84 are in threaded connection with the bottom ends of the connecting pipes 82, the other ends of the water outlet pipes 84 extend into an inner cavity of the tank body 2 and are in threaded connection with water outlets of the water pumps 3, one ends of the hydraulic cylinders 85 are rotatably arranged on one side of the top end of the tank body 2 through pin shafts, the other ends of the hydraulic cylinders 85 are rotatably connected with one side of the outer, thus, the angle of the irrigation nozzle 83 can be adjusted, and the hydraulic cylinder model according to the scheme can be used.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

The method comprises the following steps: the agricultural vehicle 1 is moved to the side of a water channel, an external power supply of a first servo motor 63, a second servo motor 75, a water pump 3 and a hydraulic cylinder 84 is switched on, the first servo motor 63 is controlled to be started, the first servo motor 63 can drive a lead screw 64 to rotate clockwise around the axis of the first servo motor, so that under the limiting action of a connecting block 61 and a guide rod 62 on a pipeline 4, the lead screw nut 65 can be horizontally moved to one side, the pipeline 4 is driven to move out of the box body 2, and a water taking pipe 74 can be moved outwards;

step two: the second servo motor 75 is controlled to be started, the gear 76 can be driven to rotate clockwise after the second servo motor 75 is started, so that the water taking pipe 73 can vertically move downwards under the matching of the sliding groove 79 and the sliding block 78 by shifting the tooth groove 77 until the bottom end of the water taking pipe 73 moves into the water channel, and the height of the water taking pipe 73 can be adjusted according to the height of the water surface in the water channel;

step three: after control water pump 3 starts, under the suction effect of water pump 3, can make water pass through intake pipe 73, intake hose 74, pipeline 4 and intake hose 5 inhale in intake pump 3, again with water discharge in business turn over water pipe 84, outwards spout through connecting pipe 82 and watering shower nozzle 83, control pneumatic cylinder 85 starts the back, can make pneumatic cylinder 85 promote connecting pipe 82 and rotate round the junction with support column 81, thereby can adjust the angle of watering shower nozzle 83, and then can control the angle of watering, remove through controlling the agricultural vehicle, can make the device draw water at the removal in-process, and can carry out portable watering, be favorable to extensively promoting.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural water-pumpable mobile watering device, comprising:

an agricultural vehicle (1);

the box body (2) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top end of the agricultural vehicle (1);

the water pump (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the box body (2);

the pipeline (4) is in adaptive insertion connection with one side of the box body (2);

one end of the water inlet hose (5) is in threaded connection with one end of the pipeline (4), and the other end of the water inlet hose (5) is in threaded connection with a water inlet of the water pump (3);

the moving mechanism (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (2);

the lifting water taking mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the pipeline (4);

and the pouring component (8) is arranged at the top end of the box body (2).

2. The agricultural, water pumpable mobile watering device of claim 1 wherein: the moving mechanism (6) includes:

the connecting block (61) is fixedly arranged at one end of the front side of the outer wall of the pipeline (4);

the guide rod (62) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (2) along the left-right direction, and the connecting block (61) is in matched sleeve joint with the outer wall of the guide rod (62);

the first servo motor (63) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (2);

the output end of the first servo motor (63) extends into the inner cavity of the box body (2) and is locked with the screw rod (64) through a coupler, and one end of the screw rod (64) is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (2) through a bearing;

the screw nut (65) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw (64), and the screw nut (65) is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the outer wall of the pipeline (4).

3. The agricultural, water pumpable mobile watering device of claim 2 wherein: the guide rod (62) is positioned right in front of the lead screw (64).

4. The agricultural, water pumpable mobile watering device of claim 1 wherein: the lift water intaking mechanism (7) comprises:

a rectangular shell (71) fixedly arranged on one side of the pipeline (4);

a frame body (72) fixedly arranged on one side of the rectangular shell (71);

the water taking pipe (73) is inserted into the inner cavity of the frame body (72);

the water taking hose (74) is in threaded connection with the top end of the water taking pipe (73), and one end of the water taking hose (74) is in threaded connection with one side of the outer wall of the pipeline (4) and is communicated with the inner cavity of the pipeline (4).

5. The agricultural, water-pumpable mobile watering device according to claim 4, wherein: the lifting water taking mechanism (7) further comprises:

a second servo motor (75) fixedly arranged on the front side of the rectangular shell (71);

a tooth groove (77) is formed in one side of the outer wall of the water taking pipe (73) in the vertical direction, the output end of the second servo motor (75) extends into the inner cavity of the rectangular shell (71) and is connected with the gear (76) in a key mode, and the outer wall of the gear (76) extends into the inner cavity of the frame body (72) and is meshed with the tooth groove (77);

the water taking pipe comprises a sliding block (78), a sliding groove (79) is formed in the other side of the outer wall of the water taking pipe (73) in the vertical direction, the sliding block (78) is inserted into an inner cavity of the sliding groove (79), and one side of the sliding block (78) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the frame body (72).

6. The agricultural, water-pumpable mobile watering device according to claim 4, wherein: the shape of frame body (72) is cylindrical, and water intaking pipe (73) with the inner chamber looks adaptation grafting of frame body (72).