CN112443123A

CN112443123A - Warm up bearing substrate structure

Info

Publication number: CN112443123A
Application number: CN202011327066.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁欣欣; 丁泽成; 王文广; 周东珊; 余文钊; 武鹏; 许伟; 王雨梦; 张西亮; 王晓杰
Original assignee: Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-03-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-24
Also published as: CN112443123B

Abstract

The invention discloses a floor heating bearing substrate structure, wherein a substrate mainly comprises reinforcing ribs and a plate surface, two sides of a long edge of the plate surface are respectively provided with one reinforcing rib, the two reinforcing ribs and the plate surface form an installation space for installing a heat insulation plate, the outer side of the reinforcing rib at one side of the long edge of the plate surface is sequentially provided with a limiting groove and a limiting platform from top to bottom, the outer side of the reinforcing rib at the other side of the long edge of the plate surface is sequentially provided with the limiting platform and the limiting groove from top to bottom, the limiting groove is matched with the limiting platform to be capable of being buckled, the reinforcing ribs of the substrate are sequentially arranged, and when the outer sides of the reinforcing ribs are vertically attached, the. The heat insulation plate can be stably installed, the heat insulation plate is clamped in the free position between the two reinforcing ribs, the butt joint clamping structure is arranged between the reinforcing ribs, and the combined structure at the bottoms of the reinforcing ribs of the base plate module is used as a clamping piece of the adjusting foot to be fixedly clamped together integrally, so that the integral stability of the floor heating plate can be improved.

Description

Warm up bearing substrate structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of floor heating base plate installation, in particular to a floor heating load-bearing base plate structure.

Background

The low-temperature ground heating radiation heating is a heating mode for preserving and heating the indoor space by using the ground in the building as a heat radiating device.

In the prior art, a floor heating laying method is generally wet laying, and the structure of the floor heating laying method is divided into a heat insulation layer, a filling layer and a balance layer. The heat insulation layer is arranged on the floor surface layer, the floor heating pipeline is arranged on the upper part of the heat insulation layer, and the floor heating pipeline is fixed on the heat insulation layer by a plastic fastener. The filling layer is made of cement, is stirred on site and is laid between the floor heating pipelines, and the thickness of the filling layer is 40-60 mm; the balance layer is arranged on the filling layer and has a thickness of about 20-30 mm. During the actual installation process of the floor heating substrate, the small plate blocks are combined to form the floor heating substrate on the whole floor, the whole floor is fully paved, and when the small plate blocks are combined, the dislocation and butt combination between the plate blocks need to be stably combined, so that the performance of the floor heating substrate and the use experience of a user are ensured.

For example, the floor heating substrate proposed in chinese patent CN201920603445.7 has a large width, high processing difficulty, and the flatness of the substrate itself is difficult to meet the quality requirement. The substrate needs to be perforated, the cut substrate after being perforated cannot be used by the excess materials, and the utilization rate of the materials is low; the strengthening rib on base plate both sides does not structurally have the combination joint structure, mutually supporting that can not be stable easily causes the difference in height between the two adjacent boards to appear great difference, influences user's experience, in addition, operates very inconveniently during actual screw locking, is difficult to adjust this kind of condition. Furthermore, the problem of hole alignment needs to be considered in the deepening process, namely when adjacent plates are used in a staggered mode, hole positions need to be completely aligned, the typesetting difficulty is high, and time and labor are consumed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a floor heating bearing substrate structure which can stably install a heat insulation plate, the heat insulation plate is clamped in the spare position between two reinforcing ribs, a butt joint clamping structure is arranged between the reinforcing ribs, and the combined structure at the bottoms of the reinforcing ribs of a substrate module is used as a whole and is fixedly clamped together by a clamping part of an adjusting pin, so that the integral stability of a floor heating plate block can be improved.

The technical scheme for solving the problems is that the floor heating load-bearing substrate structure is provided, a substrate mainly comprises reinforcing ribs and a plate surface, two sides of a long edge of the plate surface are respectively provided with one reinforcing rib, the two reinforcing ribs and the plate surface form an installation space for installing a heat insulation plate, the outer side of the reinforcing rib on one side of the long edge of the plate surface is sequentially provided with a limiting groove and a limiting platform from top to bottom, the outer side of the reinforcing rib on the other side of the long edge of the plate surface is sequentially provided with the limiting platform and the limiting groove from top to bottom, the limiting groove is matched with the limiting platform and can be buckled, the reinforcing ribs of the substrate are sequentially arranged, and when the outer sides of the reinforcing ribs are vertically attached, the reinforcing ribs of any two adjacent substrates can be buckled with each.

Furthermore, the upper end of the inner side of each reinforcing rib is provided with a first bayonet used for buckling the heat-insulating plate, and the two fastening grooves on the base plate, which can stabilize the reinforcing ribs, are used for buckling the heat-insulating plate, so that the edge of the long edge of the heat-insulating plate is always positioned in the installation space.

Furthermore, the upper end in the outside of strengthening rib is provided with half seal groove, two different the base plate the strengthening rib butt joint buckle can form a complete seal groove when together for fill sealed glue, sealed glue can bond two of butt joint buckle the base plate stabilizes mounting structure.

Further, the inside of strengthening rib is provided with horizontal muscle of first muscle, second, erects the muscle, first horizontal muscle is located the top of the horizontal muscle of second, first horizontal muscle the horizontal muscle of second with it is perpendicular to erect the muscle.

Furthermore, the reinforcing rib on one side of the long edge of the plate surface is provided with the limiting groove on the outer side of the first transverse rib and the limiting table on the outer side of the second transverse rib.

Furthermore, the reinforcing ribs on the other side of the long edge of the board are provided with the limiting tables and the limiting grooves on the outer sides of the first transverse ribs.

Furthermore, when the limiting grooves and the limiting tables on the reinforcing ribs on the adjacent sides of the two base plates are arranged in a staggered mode, the two base plates can be buckled together, and a large amount of fall is not generated between the two base plates.

Further, the perpendicular rigid coupling of face in the well lower part of strengthening rib, the strengthening rib is located the part of face top with the face combination forms installation space, the strengthening rib is located the inboard of the part of face below is provided with the second bayonet socket.

Furthermore, the adjusting device further comprises an adjusting foot, the adjusting foot is matched with the second bayonet to be provided with a buckling piece, when the two reinforcing rib buckles are combined together, the second bayonet at the bottom of the reinforcing rib can be buckled in the buckling piece, and therefore two adjacent base plates are fastened.

Furthermore, the supporting column of the adjusting foot is eccentrically arranged relative to the base of the adjusting foot, and the supporting column of the adjusting foot is arranged relative to the center of the buckle piece.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention relates to a floor heating bearing substrate structure which mainly comprises a plate surface structure and a reinforcing rib structure. The outer side of the reinforcing rib is arranged in the limiting groove, and the limiting table can be stably butted and combined with an adjacent plate for use; the inboard of strengthening rib is provided with the bayonet socket, and installation heated board that can be stable is with the heated board buckle in the middle vacant position of two strengthening ribs.

2. This base plate is as the bearing base plate of making level, and the integrated configuration through the strengthening rib bottom with the base plate module is as a whole with the buckle spare fixing clip of adjusting the foot together, can improve the holistic stability of floor heating plate, and this base plate is stone and moulds material extrusion moulding, thereby the hollow stone is moulded the board and is possessed good heat-proof effect owing to there is the air layer.

3. The structure of the reinforcing rib consists of the following characteristics: the adjustable insulation board comprises an adjusting foot bayonet structure, an insulation board bayonet structure, a sealing groove structure, a limiting groove structure and a limiting table structure. The adjusting pin bayonet structure is mainly convenient for installing the adjusting pin, the adjusting pin and the stone plastic plate are made into an integral structure through mechanical connection, and extra bonding materials, fixing devices and the like are not needed; the bayonet structure of the heat-insulation board is mainly used for mounting the heat-insulation board, the stability of the heat-insulation board after being mounted is improved through the buckle structure, the compactness of the whole structure of the heat-insulation board and the stone-plastic board is enhanced, and the heat-insulation board can be effectively prevented from loosening; the sealing groove structure is used for filling a sealant, and after the stone-plastic plates are installed and leveled, the sealant is filled in the sealing groove, so that on one hand, the combination stability between the plates can be improved, the friction and the shaking of the limiting structure between the adjacent stone-plastic plates are reduced, and the height difference between the adjacent stone-plastic plates is determined to be within an error range; on the other hand, the gap between the stone-plastic plates is closed, so that the heat loss, especially the downward heat loss, is reduced; the height difference between adjacent base plates can be effectively reduced after the limiting groove and the limiting table are assembled and combined, the flatness quality of the whole floor heating is improved, when the floor heating structure is installed, the limiting structure can give obvious installation guidance to workers, and the plates are combined stably.

4. This board is moulded to stone is the small dimension base plate of 300~450mm width, and both sides mountable is on adjusting the foot, and the altitude mixture control who adjusts the foot this moment can the operation of edgewise, need not to the base plate trompil, and the secondary operation cost of very big reduction base plate also very big reduction deepened man-hour.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings, like reference numerals are used to indicate like elements. The drawings in the following description are directed to some, but not all embodiments of the invention. For a person skilled in the art, other figures can be derived from these figures without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 is a body structure diagram of a warm-up load-bearing substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural view of an end face of a floor heating load-bearing substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic assembled view of a floor heating load-bearing substrate structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the reinforcing rib of the floor heating load-bearing substrate structure according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting foot according to an embodiment of the present invention;

figure 7 is a schematic view of a warm-up load-bearing substrate structure in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention in use.

In the figure:

1. reinforcing ribs; 2. plate surface; 3. an installation space; 4. adjusting the foot; 5. sealing glue; 6. a thermal insulation board; 11. a first bayonet; 12. a sealing groove; 13. a limiting groove; 14. a limiting table; 15. a second bayonet; 41. a fastener; 42. a receiving cavity.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the embodiment of the invention, the substrate is formed by extruding the stone-plastic material, and the hollow stone-plastic plate has good heat insulation effect due to the air layer. The base plate mainly comprises a plate surface 2 and reinforcing ribs 1. Two strengthening ribs 1 set up respectively in the both sides on the long limit of face 2, and two strengthening ribs 1 form an installation space 3 with face 2 for installation heated board 6.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a floor heating load-bearing substrate structure, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, and fig. 7, wherein two sides of a plate surface 2 are respectively provided with a reinforcing rib 1, and the reinforcing rib 1 is perpendicular to the plate surface 2 and is fixedly connected together. The inside of strengthening rib 1 is provided with the horizontal muscle of first horizontal muscle, second and erects the muscle, and the horizontal muscle of first horizontal muscle is located the top of the horizontal muscle of second, and the horizontal muscle of first horizontal muscle, second is perpendicular with erecting the muscle. The whole outward appearance of strengthening rib 1 is the cuboid of bar, and after inside setting up many brace rods, can increase the entity intensity of strengthening rib 1.

The last plane of face 2 can be with the horizontal muscle parallel and level of second, and the lower plane of face 2 is higher than the bottom plane of strengthening rib 1. The inboard of strengthening rib 1 is located the inboard of the upper end of the part of face 2 top and is provided with first bayonet 11, and the first bayonet 11 of the inboard of two strengthening ribs 1 of same face 2 can be with 6 buckles of heated board in the inside of installation space 3, and the border on the long limit of 6 upper surfaces of heated board is in the inside of first bayonet 11 all the time for heated board 6 is limited in the displacement of vertical direction, and mounting structure is stable.

A limiting groove 13 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the first transverse rib, of the outer side of the reinforcing rib 1 on one side of the substrate, and a limiting table 14 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the second transverse rib, of the outer side of the reinforcing rib 1; the position of the outside of the reinforcing rib 1 on the other side of the substrate corresponding to the first transverse rib is provided with a limiting table 14, and the position of the outside of the reinforcing rib 1 corresponding to the second transverse rib is provided with a limiting groove 13. Every base plate all so sets up, and arranges in proper order for spacing groove 13, spacing platform 14 on the strengthening rib 1 of adjacent base plate are crisscross to correspond, promptly, the outside limit of the strengthening rib 1 of adjacent base plate can buckle each other when the perpendicular laminating, thereby the restriction adjacent base plate can not produce the displacement in vertical direction, makes the horizontal structure of adjacent base plate not produce serious drop. The reinforcing ribs 1 of the buckle base plates are combined in sequence, so that the reinforcing ribs 1 of each base plate and the adjacent base plates form butt joint buckles, and a smooth integral floor heating base plate structure is obtained.

It can be understood that the limiting groove 13 and the limiting table 14 can be combined with each other to complete the buckling, the positions of the limiting groove 13 and the limiting table 14 on the outer side of the reinforcing rib 1 only need to be correspondingly arranged, the limiting groove 13 and the limiting table 14 are arranged at the positions corresponding to the transverse ribs, the standard positions do not need to be determined secondarily, and labor can be saved; meanwhile, the position of the transverse rib can provide enough supporting force for the buckle structure, and deformation is not easy to generate. The limiting groove 13 can be set to be a semicircular groove, the limiting table 14 can be set to be a semicircular prism, when the side edge of the reinforcing rib 1 is attached to the vertical direction, the limiting groove 13 can form a stable buckle with the limiting table 14, the vertical positions of two adjacent substrates are connected into a whole, large position fall is not generated, and later leveling construction is facilitated.

When butt joint buckles between adjacent substrates are carried out, obvious differences exist between the reinforcing ribs 1 between the adjacent substrates without the buckles and the reinforcing ribs 1 between the adjacent substrates with the buckles, a worker can easily judge the installation butt joint condition of the adjacent substrates, the problem can be found out in time, and rework is not carried out in the later stage. Simultaneously after the installation is accomplished, the staff also can check the butt joint buckle condition between adjacent strengthening rib 1 one by one, ensures its stable in structure.

The inner side of the part of the bottom of the reinforcing rib 1 protruding out of the plate surface 2 can be provided with the second bayonets 15, after the reinforcing ribs 1 of two adjacent substrates are butted and buckled, the two second bayonets 15 protrude outwards, the buckling piece 41 of the adjusting foot 4 is arranged into an inward buckling structure, and the protruding part of the bottom can be integrally buckled in the buckling piece 41 of the adjusting foot 4, as shown in fig. 5. The receiving cavity 42 of the snap-in element 41 of the adjusting foot 4 is just able to receive the bottom structure of a pair of reinforcing bars 1 completing the butt snap. A plurality of adjusting feet 4 can be uniformly distributed on the whole length of the bottom structures of the reinforcing ribs 1 of the two adjacent substrates, so that the height of the substrate in a local area can be adjusted, and the stability of the substrate combined installation structure can be enhanced.

Referring to fig. 6, the supporting column of the adjusting foot 4 may be eccentrically disposed with respect to the base, that is, the supporting column is not disposed at the center of the base, and may be disposed at a position deviated from the edge; the support column of the adjusting foot 4 is arranged relative to the center of the fastener 41, that is, the center of the fastener 41 is the position where the support column is fixed to the fastener 41. By the arrangement mode, the adjusting feet 4 can be close to the wall to be practical, and the projection of the fastener 41 can coincide with the base, so that the fastener 41 can support the reinforcing ribs 1 of the base plate on the side of the wall, and the horizontal structure of the whole base plate is ensured. The application range of the adjusting foot 4 can be enlarged under the conditions of not reducing the size of the base and not damaging the balance of the base.

Use buckle spare 41 to fasten the substructure buckle of every adjacent strengthening rib 1 of accomplishing the butt joint buckle together, can make the base plate in the whole ground space link into a whole, adjust after the roughness, can get into installation space 3 with heated board 6 installation to the buckle is in first bayonet 11, accomplishes heated board 6's installation.

The upper end in the outside of strengthening rib 1 can set up the breach of an slope, half seal groove 12 promptly, after two adjacent strengthening ribs 1 accomplish the butt joint buckle, can form a cross-section for triangular seal groove 12, wherein triangular one corner is just to the laminating gap between two adjacent strengthening ribs 1. The sealing glue 5 can be filled in the sealing groove 12 to seal and adhere the gaps between the reinforcing ribs 1, and further the relative fall of the reinforcing ribs 1 can be fixed, so that the relative fall between the substrates is fixed.

It can be understood that sealed 5 can permeate certain degree of depth along the laminating gap downwards to strengthen the buckle effect between the strengthening rib 1, further, sealed 5 when permeating to the chamber 42 that holds of adjusting foot 4 in, can stabilize strengthening rib 1 and adjust the mounting structure between the foot 4.

As shown in fig. 7, after the reinforcing ribs 1 of adjacent substrates are spliced, the bottom is leveled through the adjusting pins 4, the horizontal fall of the substrate is locally adjusted, and when the overall structure is ensured to be at the same level, the sealing glue 5 is filled in the sealing groove 12 to fix the overall structure of the substrate, so that the substrate structure of the whole ground is integrated.

The above-described aspects may be implemented individually or in various combinations, and such variations are within the scope of the present invention.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the specific embodiments of the invention be limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a warm up bearing weight substrate structure, the base plate mainly comprises strengthening rib (1) and face (2), the both sides on the long limit of face (2) set up one respectively strengthening rib (1), two strengthening rib (1) with face (2) form one and are used for installing installation space (3) of heated board (6), its characterized in that, the outside of strengthening rib (1) on one side on the long limit of face (2) has set gradually spacing groove (13), spacing platform (14) from top to bottom, the outside of strengthening rib (1) on the opposite side on the long limit of face (2) has set gradually spacing platform (14), spacing groove (13) from top to bottom, spacing groove (13) cooperate spacing platform (14) can buckle, will the strengthening rib (1) of base plate discharges in proper order for when the outside of strengthening rib (1) is laminated perpendicularly, the reinforcing ribs (1) of any two adjacent substrates can be mutually buckled.

2. A floor heating load-bearing substrate structure according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the inner side of the reinforcing rib (1) is provided with a first bayonet (11) for fastening the heat-insulating plate (6), and two reinforcing ribs (1) on the same substrate can stably fasten the heat-insulating plate (6), so that the edge of the long edge of the heat-insulating plate (6) is always located in the installation space (3).

3. The structure of a floor heating load-bearing substrate according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the outer side of the reinforcing rib (1) is provided with a half sealing groove (12), and when the reinforcing rib (1) of two different substrates are butted and buckled together, a complete sealing groove (12) can be formed to fill the sealant (5), and the sealant (5) can adhere the two substrates butted and buckled together to stabilize the installation structure.

4. A floor heating load-bearing substrate structure according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing rib (1) is internally provided with a first transverse rib, a second transverse rib and a vertical rib, the first transverse rib is positioned above the second transverse rib, and the first transverse rib and the second transverse rib are perpendicular to the vertical rib.

5. A floor heating load-bearing substrate structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the limiting groove (13) is arranged on the outer side of the first transverse rib of the reinforcing rib (1) on one side of the long edge of the plate surface (2), and the limiting platform (14) is arranged on the outer side of the second transverse rib.

6. A floor heating load-bearing substrate structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the limiting table (14) is arranged on the outer side of the first transverse rib of the reinforcing rib (1) on the other side of the long edge of the plate surface (2), and the limiting groove (13) is arranged on the outer side of the second transverse rib.

7. A floor heating load-bearing substrate structure as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein when the spacing grooves (13) and the spacing platforms (14) on the reinforcing ribs (1) on the adjacent sides of the two substrates are arranged in a staggered manner, the two substrates can be buckled together, so that a large drop is not generated between the two substrates.

8. A floor heating load-bearing substrate structure according to claim 1, wherein the plate surface (2) is vertically fixed to the middle lower portion of the reinforcing rib (1), the portion of the reinforcing rib (1) above the plate surface (2) and the plate surface (2) are combined to form the installation space (3), and the inner side of the portion of the reinforcing rib (1) below the plate surface (2) is provided with a second bayonet (15).

9. A floor heating load-bearing substrate structure according to claim 8, characterized in that, it further comprises an adjusting foot (4), said adjusting foot (4) is provided with a fastener (41) in cooperation with said second bayonet (15), when two said reinforcing ribs (1) are combined together in a snap-fit manner, said second bayonet (15) at the bottom of said reinforcing rib (1) can be snapped into said fastener (41), so as to fasten two adjacent substrates.

10. A floor heating load-bearing substrate structure according to claim 9, characterized in that the supporting column of the adjusting foot (4) is eccentrically arranged with respect to the base of the adjusting foot (4), and the supporting column of the adjusting foot (4) is centrally arranged with respect to the clasp (41).