CN112438281A - 一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方 - Google Patents

一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方 Download PDF

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CN112438281A
CN112438281A CN201910804790.1A CN201910804790A CN112438281A CN 112438281 A CN112438281 A CN 112438281A CN 201910804790 A CN201910804790 A CN 201910804790A CN 112438281 A CN112438281 A CN 112438281A
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曹叙贵
江定华
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Hubei Baolvkang Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N31/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
    • A01N31/02Acyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/90Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/12Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/16Ericaceae [Heath or Blueberry family], e.g. rhododendron, arbutus, pieris, cranberry or bilberry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/24Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/38Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
    • A01N65/385Tobacco
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方配方,所述一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方按重量份数计包括如下材料制成:除虫菊100‑200份、商陆果实60‑150份、松脂50‑100份、烟草10‑40份、夹竹桃30‑50份、杜鹃花10‑20份、茼蒿素30‑60份、蓖麻油3‑9份、薄荷脑5‑20份、千里光5‑15份、马齿苋15‑25份、胡椒15‑25份、白酒10‑30份。本发明对人畜安全;对烟草大田中的害虫效果显著,喷雾后棉铃虫在24小时内死亡;无农药残留;本发明适用于所有烟草种植的农户和单位,适宜推广。

Description

一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方
技术领域
本发明涉及烟草种植用杀虫液领域,具体是一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方。
背景技术
杀虫剂是指杀死害虫的一种药剂,如甲虫、苍蝇、鼻虫、跳虫以及近万种其他害虫。杀虫剂的使用先后经历了几个阶段,最早发现是天然杀虫剂及无机化合物,但是它们作用单一、用量大、持效期短。
在烟草种植过程中为了防虫,会通过对烟草田喷洒农药,目前,农药利用率一般约为10%左右,高达90%通过挥发到空气中,流入水体中,沉降聚集在土壤中,污染农畜渔果产品,并以食物链的富集作用转移到人体,这类危害往往要经过较长的时间积累才显示出症状,因不易及时发现和不为人们所认识,而往往被忽略,给生态环境带来巨大的潜在危害,且目前的烟草大田用除虫液具有毒性,对人畜有害。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种纯天然植物刹虫液,用以消除因常用化学农药杀虫导致烟叶中的残留,从而推动烟草栽培的无害化技术进步,且提供该烟草杀虫技术,使其能够应用于烟草栽培,实现烟叶无害化生产。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方配方,所述一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方按重量份数计包括如下材料制成:除虫菊100-200份、商陆果实60-150份、松脂50-100份、烟草10-40份、夹竹桃30-50份、杜鹃花10-20份、茼蒿素30-60份、蓖麻油3-9份、薄荷脑5-20份、千里光5-15份、马齿苋15-25份、胡椒15-25份、白酒10-30份。
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方按重量份数计包括如下材料制成:除虫菊120份、商陆果实70份、松脂70份、烟草20份、夹竹桃40份、杜鹃花14份、茼蒿素40份、蓖麻油5份、薄荷脑10份、千里光10份、马齿苋20份、胡椒20份、白酒15份。
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方按重量份数计包括如下材料制成:除虫菊150份、商陆果实80份、松脂90份、烟草30份、夹竹桃45份、杜鹃花17份、茼蒿素50份、蓖麻油7份、薄荷脑15份、千里光14份、马齿苋23份、胡椒22份、白酒20份。
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述白酒为高粱酿造的粮食白酒,度数为55°.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
本发明对人畜安全;对烟草大田中的害虫效果显著,喷雾后棉铃虫在24小时内死亡;无农药残留;本发明适用于所有烟草种植的农户和单位,适宜推广。
具体实施方式
下面将对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例1
一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方配方,所述一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方按重量份数计包括如下材料制成:除虫菊100份、商陆果实60份、松脂50份、烟草10份、夹竹桃30份、杜鹃花10份、茼蒿素30份、蓖麻油3份、薄荷脑5份、千里光5份、马齿苋15份、胡椒15份、白酒10份。所述白酒为高粱酿造的粮食白酒,度数为55°
实施例2
一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方配方,所述一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方按重量份数计包括如下材料制成:除虫菊120份、商陆果实70份、松脂70份、烟草20份、夹竹桃40份、杜鹃花14份、茼蒿素40份、蓖麻油5份、薄荷脑10份、千里光10份、马齿苋20份、胡椒20份、白酒15份。所述白酒为高粱酿造的粮食白酒,度数为55°
实施例3
一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方配方,所述一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方按重量份数计包括如下材料制成:除虫菊150份、商陆果实80份、松脂90份、烟草30份、夹竹桃45份、杜鹃花17份、茼蒿素50份、蓖麻油7份、薄荷脑15份、千里光14份、马齿苋23份、胡椒22份、白酒20份。所述白酒为高粱酿造的粮食白酒,度数为55°
实施例4
一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方配方,所述一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方按重量份数计包括如下材料制成:除虫菊200份、商陆果实150份、松脂100份、烟草40份、夹竹桃50份、杜鹃花20份、茼蒿素60份、蓖麻油9份、薄荷脑20份、千里光15份、马齿苋25份、胡椒25份、白酒30份。所述白酒为高粱酿造的粮食白酒,度数为55°
尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (4)

1.一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方配方,其特征在于,所述一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方按重量份数计包括如下材料制成:除虫菊100-200份、商陆果实60-150份、松脂50-100份、烟草10-40份、夹竹桃30-50份、杜鹃花10-20份、茼蒿素30-60份、蓖麻油3-9份、薄荷脑5-20份、千里光5-15份、马齿苋15-25份、胡椒15-25份、白酒10-30份。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方,其特征在于,所述一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方按重量份数计包括如下材料制成:除虫菊120份、商陆果实70份、松脂70份、烟草20份、夹竹桃40份、杜鹃花14份、茼蒿素40份、蓖麻油5份、薄荷脑10份、千里光10份、马齿苋20份、胡椒20份、白酒15份。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方,其特征在于,所述一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方按重量份数计包括如下材料制成:除虫菊150份、商陆果实80份、松脂90份、烟草30份、夹竹桃45份、杜鹃花17份、茼蒿素50份、蓖麻油7份、薄荷脑15份、千里光14份、马齿苋23份、胡椒22份、白酒20份。
4.如权利要求1所述的一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方,其特征在于,所述白酒为高粱酿造的粮食白酒,度数为55°。
CN201910804790.1A 2019-08-28 2019-08-28 一种绿色环保的植物杀虫剂配方 Withdrawn CN112438281A (zh)

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