CN112432486A - Insertion air supply type Futian chrysanthemum layered drying equipment and drying method - Google Patents

Insertion air supply type Futian chrysanthemum layered drying equipment and drying method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112432486A
CN112432486A CN202011297354.9A CN202011297354A CN112432486A CN 112432486 A CN112432486 A CN 112432486A CN 202011297354 A CN202011297354 A CN 202011297354A CN 112432486 A CN112432486 A CN 112432486A
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chrysanthemum
drying
air
stoving
arc
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杨华根
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B17/00Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
    • F26B17/02Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces
    • F26B17/04Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/008Seals, locks, e.g. gas barriers or air curtains, for drying enclosures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of drying equipment, and discloses insertion air supply type Futian chrysanthemum layered drying equipment and a drying method. This insert fortune field chrysanthemum layering drying equipment of air-supplying formula, including the stoving case, the last fixed surface of stoving case installs the air heater, the air-out end of air heater run through the roof of stoving case and with the inside intercommunication of stoving case, the bar gas outlet has all been seted up to the left and right sides of stoving roof, and the interior diapire of stoving case is provided with push mechanism, and the inside of stoving case is provided with bayonet reposition of redundant personnel stoving mechanism. This insert fortune field chrysanthemum layering drying equipment of air supply formula, bayonet reposition of redundant personnel stoving mechanism's setting can carry out the bayonet stoving in layers to the multilayer petal of fortune white chrysanthemum, with each layer of hot gas outlet disect insertion petal, realizes the stoving of pertinence, wholeness, can avoid the chrysanthemum stoving in-process to appear the condition of outer dry interior wet, improves the quality of chrysanthemum tea.

Description

Insertion air supply type Futian chrysanthemum layered drying equipment and drying method
The application is a divisional application of insertion air supply type Futian chrysanthemum layered drying equipment, wherein the application date is 2018, 10 and 27, and the application number is CN 201811262649.5.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drying equipment, in particular to insertion air supply type Futian chrysanthemum layered drying equipment and a drying method.
Background
The chrysanthemum tea is widely popular among modern people, the processing process usually comprises primary drying processing, the moisture in the chrysanthemum is reduced so as to facilitate the next processing, and the chrysanthemum drying processing seeks the integrity of the chrysanthemum so as to seek the maximized preservation of the taste of the chrysanthemum, so that the high-quality chrysanthemum tea is obtained.
Chinese patent (CN 207662127U) discloses a chrysanthemum stoving case, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the front portion of box is equipped with the chamber door, be equipped with the hot plate on the back plate of box, be equipped with a plurality of side fan on the lateral wall of box, utilize the cylinder rack to make chrysanthemum stoving in-process keep a state static relatively, whole flower is heated evenly simultaneously, stoving speed is faster, but to the fortune feverfew, it has the thick characteristics of big flesh of flower, so fragrant smell is strong, durable bubble, and the characteristics of chrysanthemum lie in its petal multilayer and less, the inhomogeneous condition of chrysanthemum inner core stoving very easily appears in the stoving process, the outer petal stoving of often chrysanthemum is accomplished the back, its inner side petal still is for drying completely, this kind of condition is difficult to realize changing through the mode of putting of chrysanthemum.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an insertion air supply type Futian chrysanthemum layered drying device which can be used for drying chrysanthemum in a targeted manner.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an insert fortune field chrysanthemum layering drying equipment of air-supplying formula, includes the stoving case, the last fixed surface of stoving case installs the air heater, the air-out end of air heater run through the roof of stoving case and with the inside intercommunication of stoving case, the bar gas outlet has all been seted up to the left and right sides of stoving roof, and the interior diapire of stoving case is provided with push mechanism, and the inside of stoving case is provided with bayonet reposition of redundant personnel stoving mechanism.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing shell, a guide groove, rollers, strip-shaped holes, a driving roller, a driven roller, a transmission belt, a limiting block, a transmission gear, a toothed belt, a first motor and a driving gear, the pushing shell is placed on the inner bottom wall of the drying box, the guide grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the inner bottom wall of the drying box, the rollers are fixedly installed at positions, corresponding to the guide grooves, of the lower surface of the pushing shell and are connected in the guide grooves in a rolling manner, four strip-shaped holes are sequentially formed in the top wall of the pushing shell from left to right, the driving roller and the driven roller are movably connected to the inner top wall of the pushing shell and are positioned on the right side of each strip-shaped hole, the driving roller is positioned on the front side of the driven roller, the driving roller and the driven roller are connected through transmission belt, ten limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the left side of the, the four transmission gears are in transmission connection through the toothed belt, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the pushing shell, an output shaft of the first motor extends to the middles of the four transmission gears and is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the transmission gears on two sides of the driving gear.
Preferably, the plug-in type shunt drying mechanism comprises a standard cylinder, a movable plate, connecting bearings, air pipes, driven gears, a second motor, a driving gear, a disc, a cavity and drying inserted rods, wherein the standard cylinders are fixedly mounted at four corners of the top wall of the drying box, output rods of the four standard cylinders point to the bottom wall of the drying box and are respectively and fixedly connected with the four corners of the upper surface of the movable plate, four groups of air pipes are respectively and movably connected to the lower surface of the movable plate through the connecting bearings corresponding to the positions of the strip-shaped holes, nine air pipes are arranged in each group, the connecting bearings extend out of the top ends of the air pipes and are fixedly sleeved with the driven gears, the driven gears in each group are sequentially meshed, the second motors are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the movable plate and positioned at the rear sides of the four groups of air pipes, the driving gear fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of, the inside of disc is seted up the cavity and is communicated with the trachea, and the lower surface of disc is from inside to outside fixedly connected with six rows of stoving inserted bars of annular arrangement.
Preferably, the stoving inserted bar includes arc tube, sponge cover and micropore, and the top fixed connection of arc tube is at the lower surface of disc, and sets up evenly distributed's micropore on the lateral wall of arc tube, and the sponge cover has been cup jointed to the outside of arc tube, and the open end of sponge cover bonds at the lower surface of disc.
Preferably, the arc-shaped tube is a silicone tube, and the aperture range of the micropores is five to ten decimillimeters.
Preferably, the number of the six rows of the drying inserted rods from inside to outside is six, the spacing distance between every two groups of the drying inserted rods is two to four millimeters, the lengths of the arc-shaped tubes are increased progressively from inside to outside, the length of the innermost arc-shaped tube in the six rows of the drying inserted rods is two centimeters, and the length of the outermost arc-shaped tube in the six rows of the drying inserted rods is four centimeters.
Preferably, the inner side of the arc tube is directed to the middle of the disc.
Preferably, the interval between ten limiting blocks is one centimeter, the length of each limiting block is five centimeters, the diameter of each disc is five centimeters, and the top ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of each strip-shaped hole are in a chamfer shape.
Compared with the prior art:
1. this insert fortune field chrysanthemum layering drying equipment of air supply formula, through the setting of bayonet reposition of redundant personnel stoving mechanism, can carry out the bayonet stoving in layers to the multilayer petal of fortune white chrysanthemum, with each layer of steam outlet disect insertion petal, realize the stoving of pertinence, wholeness, can avoid the chrysanthemum stoving in-process appearance outer dry interior wet condition, improve the quality of chrysanthemum tea.
2. This insert fortune field chrysanthemum layering drying equipment of air-supplying formula, through the setting of stoving inserted bar, the soft material setting of the arc pipe of benefit and sponge cover can insert each layer interval of chrysanthemum petal, utilizes the porous structure of sponge cover to directly send into each layer interval of chrysanthemum petal hot-blast simultaneously, forms the drying of pertinence, and the outside humidity in the stoving process chrysanthemum keeps unanimous basically, great improvement the drying efficiency of chrysanthemum.
3. This insert fortune field chrysanthemum layering drying equipment of air supply formula, the arc design of arc tube helps its abduction structure that adapts to the chrysanthemum petal, and in smooth insertion chrysanthemum petal interval, utilize the structural design from inside to outside of each group arc tube simultaneously, can adapt to the degressive characteristic of chrysanthemum petal outside-in length, avoid the arc pole to cause the injury to the chrysanthemum, adaptation chrysanthemum structural feature.
4. This insert fortune field chrysanthemum layering drying equipment of air supply formula, through push mechanism's setting, utilize the clearance between the adjacent spacing block of first motor drive cooperation to carry on spacingly to the flower pole of chrysanthemum, make things convenient for operating personnel to carry out the pay-off of chrysanthemum, ensure to keep fixed spacing distance between each chrysanthemum, the size design of stopper has avoided the condition that the distance is too near and influence the stoving effect between each chrysanthemum among the stoving process simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drive connection between the drive roller and the driven roller of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 drying box, 2 hot air blower, 3 strip-shaped air outlet, 4 pushing mechanism, 401 pushing shell, 402 guide groove, 403 roller, 404 strip-shaped hole, 405 drive roller, 406 driven roller, 407 transmission belt, 408 limiting block, 409 transmission gear, 410 toothed belt, 411 first motor, 412 driving gear, 5 insertion type shunt drying mechanism, 501 standard cylinder, 502 movable plate, 503 connecting bearing, 504 air pipe, 505 driven gear, 506 second motor, 507 driving gear, 508 disc, 509 cavity, 510 drying inserted bar, 101 arc pipe, 102 sponge sleeve and 103 micropore.
Detailed Description
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an insertion air supply type Futian chrysanthemum layered drying device comprises a drying box 1, the drying box 1 also comprises a drying box body in the technical field of basic structures such as a sealing door, box legs and the like, an air heater 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drying box 1, an air outlet end of the air heater 2 penetrates through the top wall of the drying box 1 and is communicated with the inside of the drying box 1, strip-shaped air outlets 3 are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the top wall of the drying box 1, a pushing mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drying box 1, an insertion type split flow drying mechanism 5 is arranged inside the drying box 1, the insertion type split flow drying mechanism 5 is arranged, the layered insertion type drying can be carried out on multi-layer petals of Fubaiju chrysanthemum, a hot air outlet is directly inserted among the layers of the, the chrysanthemum tea is comprehensively dried, so that the condition that the chrysanthemum is dry outside and wet inside in the chrysanthemum drying process can be avoided, and the quality of the chrysanthemum tea is improved.
The pushing mechanism 4 comprises a pushing shell 401, a guide groove 402, a roller 403, strip-shaped holes 404, a driving roller 405, a driven roller 406, a transmission belt 407, a limit block 408, a transmission gear 409, a toothed belt 410, a first motor 411 and a driving gear 412, the pushing shell 401 is placed on the inner bottom wall of the drying box 1, the guide grooves 402 are respectively formed on the left side and the right side of the inner bottom wall of the drying box 1, the roller 403 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pushing shell 401 corresponding to the guide groove 402, the roller 403 is connected in the guide groove 402 in a rolling manner, four strip-shaped holes 404 are sequentially formed in the top wall of the pushing shell 401 from left to right, a driving roller 405 and a driven roller 406 are movably connected to the inner top wall of the pushing shell 401 and positioned on the right side of each strip-shaped hole 404, the driving roller 405 is positioned on the front side of the driven roller 406, the driving roller 405 and the driven roller 406 are in transmission, and the stopper 408 is located the downside of bar hole 404, drive gear 409 has all fixedly cup jointed to the bottom of four drive rollers 405, four drive gear 409 pass through the cingulum 410 transmission and connect, the inner diapire fixed mounting of propelling movement shell 401 has first motor 411, the output shaft of first motor 411 extends to four drive gear 409 middle parts and fixedly cup joints driving gear 412, and driving gear 412 meshes with the drive gear 409 of its both sides, through the setting of push mechanism 4, utilize the clearance between the adjacent stopper 408 of first motor 4011 drive cooperation to carry out spacingly to the flower pole of chrysanthemum, make things convenient for operating personnel to carry out the pay-off of chrysanthemum, ensure to keep fixed spacing distance between each chrysanthemum, the condition that the stoving effect was influenced to the distance between each chrysanthemum among the stoving process has been avoided to the size design of stopper 408 simultaneously.
The plug-in type flow-dividing drying mechanism 5 comprises a standard cylinder 501, a movable plate 502, a connecting bearing 503, air pipes 504, a driven gear 505, a second motor 506, a driving gear 507, a disc 508, a cavity 509 and a drying inserted rod 510, wherein the four corners of the inner top wall of the drying box 1 are fixedly provided with the standard cylinder 501, the standard cylinder 501 is suitable for various industries and is specially used for cylinders on dust removing equipment, generally matched with poppet valves and electromagnetic pulse valves, as the known technology in the technical field, the stroke control of the standard cylinder 501 belongs to the known technology, and no more description is made, the model of the standard cylinder 501 is SC63X100 produced by the International Sudoku, the output rods of the four standard cylinders 501 point to the bottom wall of the drying box 1 and are respectively and fixedly connected with the four corners of the upper surface of the movable plate 502, the positions of the lower surface of the movable plate 502 corresponding to each strip-shaped, nine air pipes 504 are arranged in each group, a connecting bearing 503 extends from the top end of each air pipe 504, a driven gear 505 is fixedly sleeved on the top end of each air pipe 504, the driven gears 505 in each group are sequentially meshed, a second motor 506 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of a movable plate 502 and positioned on the rear sides of the four air pipes 504, the first motor 411 and the second motor 506 are both F4D60GN-24 type speed reducing motors which can realize forward and reverse rotation speed regulation, the rotating speed of the first motor 411 is controlled to be 10r/min, the rotating speed of the second motor 506 is 2r/min, it is ensured that an operator has enough time to place chrysanthemum on the pushing mechanism 4, meanwhile, the low rotating speed of the second motor 506 can avoid the chrysanthemum being damaged by a drying inserted rod 510, hot air can be uniformly blown into petal spaces, a driving gear 507 fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the second motor 506 is meshed with the adjacent driven gear 505, the bottom end of each air pipe 504 is in threaded connection with, cavity 509 has been seted up to the inside of disc 508 and has been linked together with trachea 504, disc 508's lower surface is from inside to outside six stoving inserted bars 510 of arranging of row ring-shaped of fixedly connected with, setting through stoving inserted bar 510, the soft material setting of the favourable arc pipe 101 and sponge cover 102, can insert in each layer interval of chrysanthemum petal, utilize sponge cover 102's porous structure directly to send into in each layer interval of chrysanthemum petal hot-blast simultaneously, form the drying of pertinence, the outside humidity of stoving process chrysanthemum keeps unanimous basically, great improvement the drying efficiency of chrysanthemum.
Stoving inserted bar 510 includes arc pipe 101, sponge cover 102 and micropore 103, the top fixed connection of arc pipe 101 is at the lower surface of disc 508, and set up evenly distributed's micropore 103 on the lateral wall of arc pipe 101, sponge cover 102 has been cup jointed to the outside of arc pipe 101, and the open end of sponge cover 102 bonds at the lower surface of disc 508, the arc design of arc pipe 101 helps its abduction structure that adapts to chrysanthemum petal, smooth inserting in the chrysanthemum petal interval, utilize each group's arc pipe 101 structural design from inside to outside simultaneously, can adapt to the degressive characteristic of chrysanthemum petal outside-in length, avoid arc pipe 101 to cause the injury to the chrysanthemum, adaptation chrysanthemum structural feature.
The arc tube 101 is a silicone tube, and the aperture of the micropores 103 is in the range of five to ten decimillimeters.
The number of the six rows of drying inserted bars 510 is six from inside to outside, the spacing distance between each group of drying inserted bars 510 is two to four millimeters, the lengths of the arc-shaped tubes 101 are increased progressively from inside to outside, the length of the innermost arc-shaped tube 101 in the six rows of drying inserted bars 510 is two centimeters, and the length of the outermost arc-shaped tube 101 in the six rows of drying inserted bars 510 is four centimeters.
The inner side of the arced tube 101 is directed toward the middle of the circular disk 508.
The interval between ten limiting blocks 408 is one centimeter, the length of the limiting blocks 408 is five centimeters, the diameter of the disc 508 is five centimeters, and the top ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of the strip-shaped hole 404 are both in a chamfer shape.
When the insertion air supply type Futian chrysanthemum layered drying equipment is used, a box door of a drying box 1 is opened, a pushing mechanism 4 is drawn out, a first motor 411 is electrified to drive a transmission belt 407 to rotate at a low speed, when a limiting block 408 passes through the lower part of a strip-shaped hole 404, flower stalks of chrysanthemum to be dried are inserted into gaps of adjacent limiting blocks 408, four strip-shaped holes 404 are operated simultaneously, the first motor 411 is closed after nine chrysanthemum flowers are placed in each strip-shaped hole 404, a pushing shell 401 is pushed into the drying box 1 and the box door is closed, a movable plate 502 is pushed to move downwards by using a standard cylinder 501, a second motor 506 is electrified to rotate an air pipe 504, a drying inserted rod 510 is inserted between chrysanthemum petals, the standard cylinder 501 is closed, a hot air fan 2 is started to blow hot air into the drying box 1, the temperature of the hot air is controlled between 40 and 50 ℃, the hot air enters through an opening at the top end of the air pipe 504 and is discharged through, then the hot air fills the space under the movable plate 502 in the drying box 1 and then is discharged out of the drying box through the strip-shaped air outlet 3, after drying is completed, the second motor 506 and the air heater 2 are closed, the box door is opened after the temperature drops for one hour, the pushing shell 401 is drawn out, the first motor 411 is electrified and is controlled to rotate reversely so as to take out the dried chrysanthemum in each strip-shaped hole 404.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides an insert futahari chrysanthemum layering drying equipment of air supply formula, includes stoving case (1), the last fixed surface of stoving case (1) installs air heater (2), the air-out end of air heater (2) run through the roof of stoving case (1) and with the inside intercommunication of stoving case (1), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the top wall of the drying box (1) are both provided with strip-shaped air outlets (3), the inner bottom wall of the drying box (1) is provided with a pushing mechanism (4), and an inserted type flow dividing and drying mechanism (5) is arranged inside the drying box (1);
the pushing mechanism (4) comprises a pushing shell (401), guide grooves (402), rollers (403), strip-shaped holes (404), a driving roller (405), a driven roller (406), a transmission belt (407), a limiting block (408), a transmission gear (409), a toothed belt (410), a first motor (411) and a driving gear (412), the pushing shell (401) is placed on the inner bottom wall of the drying box (1), the guide grooves (402) are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the inner bottom wall of the drying box (1), the rollers (403) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pushing shell (401) corresponding to the positions of the guide grooves (402), the rollers (403) are connected in the guide grooves (402) in a rolling manner, the top wall of the pushing shell (401) is sequentially provided with four strip-shaped holes (404) from left to right, the driving roller (405) and the driven roller (406) are movably connected in the pushing shell (401) and positioned on the right side, the driving roller (405) is located on the front side of the driven roller (406), the driving roller (405) is in transmission connection with the driven roller (406) through a transmission belt (407), ten limiting blocks (408) are fixedly connected to the left side face of the transmission belt (407) from front to back in sequence, the limiting blocks (408) are located on the lower side of the strip-shaped hole (404), transmission gears (409) are fixedly sleeved at the bottom ends of the four driving rollers (405), the four transmission gears (409) are in transmission connection through toothed belts (410), a first motor (411) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the pushing shell (401), an output shaft of the first motor (411) extends to the middles of the four transmission gears (409) and is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (412), and the driving gear (412) is meshed with the transmission gears (409) on the;
the plug-in type flow-dividing drying mechanism (5) comprises standard air cylinders (501), a movable plate (502), connecting bearings (503), air pipes (504), driven gears (505), a second motor (506), a driving gear (507), a disc (508), a cavity (509) and drying inserted rods (510), wherein the standard air cylinders (501) are fixedly mounted at four corners of the inner top wall of the drying box (1), output rods of the four standard air cylinders (501) point to the bottom wall of the drying box (1) and are respectively and fixedly connected with four corners of the upper surface of the movable plate (502), the positions of the lower surface of the movable plate (502) corresponding to each strip-shaped hole (404) are respectively and movably connected with four groups of air pipes (504) through the connecting bearings (503), nine air pipes (504) are arranged in each group, the top ends of the air pipes (504) extend out of the connecting bearings (503) and are fixedly connected with the driven gears (505), and the, the upper surface of the movable plate (502) and the rear sides of the four air pipes (504) are fixedly provided with second motors (506), the output shafts of the second motors (506) are fixedly sleeved with driving gears (507) which are meshed with adjacent driven gears (505), the bottom ends of the air pipes (504) are in threaded connection with the middle of the upper surface of a disc (508), a cavity (509) is formed inside the disc (508) and communicated with the air pipes (504), and the lower surface of the disc (508) is fixedly connected with six rows of annularly arranged drying inserted rods (510) from inside to outside;
the drying inserted bar (510) comprises an arc-shaped pipe (101), a sponge sleeve (102) and micropores (103), the top end of the arc-shaped pipe (101) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the disc (508), the micropores (103) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the side wall of the arc-shaped pipe (101), the sponge sleeve (102) is sleeved outside the arc-shaped pipe (101), and the open end of the sponge sleeve (102) is bonded to the lower surface of the disc (508);
the arc-shaped tube (101) is a silicone tube, and the aperture range of the micropores (103) is five to ten decimillimeters;
the number of each row of drying inserted rods (510) is six, the spacing distance between every two rows of drying inserted rods (510) is two to four millimeters, the lengths of the arc-shaped tubes (101) are increased progressively from inside to outside, the length of the innermost arc-shaped tube (101) in the six rows of drying inserted rods (510) is two centimeters, and the length of the outermost arc-shaped tube (101) in the six rows of drying inserted rods (510) is four centimeters;
the interval between the ten limiting blocks (408) is one centimeter, the length of each limiting block (408) is five centimeters, the diameter of each disc (508) is five centimeters, and the top ends of the left side wall and the right side wall of each strip-shaped hole (404) are in a chamfer shape.
2. The spilt air blowing type futian chrysanthemum layered drying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side surface of the arc-shaped pipe (101) points to the middle part of the disc (508).
3. The Futian chrysanthemum layered drying equipment and the drying method of the insertion blowing type according to any one of claims 1-2, wherein: when the chrysanthemum drying box is used, a box door of the drying box (1) is opened, the pushing mechanism (4) is drawn out, the first motor (411) is electrified to drive the conveying belt (407) to rotate at a low speed, when the limiting blocks (408) pass through the lower parts of the strip-shaped holes (404), flower stalks of chrysanthemum to be dried are inserted into gaps of the adjacent limiting blocks (408), the four strip-shaped holes (404) are operated simultaneously, the first motor (411) is closed after nine chrysanthemum flowers are placed in each strip-shaped hole (404), the pushing shell (401) is pushed into the drying box (1) and the box door is closed, the movable plate (502) is pushed to move downwards by using the standard air cylinder (501), the air pipe (504) is rotated by electrifying the second motor (506), the drying inserted rod (510) is inserted between the chrysanthemum flower petals, the standard air cylinder (501) is closed, the hot air fan (2) is started to blow hot air into the drying box (1), and the temperature of the hot, hot-blast trachea (504) top end opening that passes through gets into, discharge through arc pipe (101) and blow between each layer of chrysanthemum petal, the space under fly leaf (502) passes through bar gas outlet (3) discharge stoving case again in hot-blast abundant stoving case (1) afterwards, accomplish the stoving back, close second motor (506) and air heater (2), quiet to opening the chamber door after the hour temperature drops, take out propelling movement shell (401), for first motor (411) circular telegram and control its reversal in order to take out the dry chrysanthemum in each bar hole (404).
CN202011297354.9A 2018-10-27 2018-10-27 Insertion air supply type Futian chrysanthemum layered drying equipment and drying method Withdrawn CN112432486A (en)

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CN201811262649.5A CN109442954B (en) 2018-10-27 2018-10-27 Insertion air supply type Futian chrysanthemum layered drying equipment
CN202011297354.9A CN112432486A (en) 2018-10-27 2018-10-27 Insertion air supply type Futian chrysanthemum layered drying equipment and drying method

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