CN112418576A - Method and system for petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation - Google Patents
Method and system for petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a method and a system for petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring data of a petrochemical enterprise; performing analog calculation analysis to obtain analog calculation analysis data; constructing an emergency situation of a petrochemical enterprise; configuring a corresponding emergency task; setting a drilling role of the petrochemical enterprise, and configuring the drilling role of the petrochemical enterprise in the emergency situation according to the emergency task; in the emergency situation, the site drilling data of each drilling role is obtained by simulating site drilling; and obtaining an emergency drilling evaluation result according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the field drilling data. The petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation method and system provided by the invention can construct an enterprise emergency situation, carry out field deduction by using an actual work background and a drilling role, evaluate the emergency capacity of the enterprise and provide powerful guarantee for the safety and stable production of the enterprise.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of petrochemical industry, in particular to a method and a system for petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation.
Background
At present, emergency drilling is an important measure for strengthening safety management of operation units such as enterprises and the like, production and operation units generally make emergency plan drilling plans of the units, and according to the accident risk characteristics of the units, comprehensive emergency plan drilling or special emergency plan drilling is organized at least once every year, and field disposal plan drilling is organized at least once every half year. However, in the prior art, there is no relevant technical support for building the emergency situation of the petrochemical enterprise, and there is no evaluation of emergency handling capability of different drilling personnel in different emergency situations, or evaluation of emergency coordination handling capability of different drilling team organizations in different emergency situations, and there is also no evaluation of the drilling role in grasping the situation of the emergency program measures.
Therefore, a comprehensive technical scheme capable of constructing an emergency situation of a petrochemical enterprise and evaluating emergency capacity is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a method and a system for petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation, and the method and the system can be used for emergency actions such as plan system management, emergency drill design, emergency system planning, emergency capacity evaluation and the like; by constructing the emergency situation, the development of accidents and the response effect of emergency work are simulated and deduced, the safe and stable development of enterprises is promoted, and the safe and stable production of the enterprises is strongly guaranteed.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a method for petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation is provided, where the method includes:
acquiring data of a petrochemical enterprise;
performing simulation calculation analysis according to the data of the petrochemical enterprises to obtain simulation calculation analysis data; the simulation calculation analysis data comprises an accident influence range and a thermal radiation intensity range;
constructing an emergency situation of the petrochemical enterprise according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the simulation calculation analysis data;
configuring corresponding emergency tasks according to the data of the petrochemical enterprises and the emergency situations of the petrochemical enterprises;
setting a drilling role of the petrochemical enterprise, and configuring the drilling role of the petrochemical enterprise in the emergency situation according to the emergency task;
in the emergency situation, simulating field drilling to obtain field drilling data of each drilling role;
and obtaining an emergency drilling evaluation result according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the field drilling data.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a system for petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation is further provided, where the system includes:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring data of petrochemical enterprises;
the simulation calculation analysis module is used for performing simulation calculation analysis according to the data of the petrochemical enterprises to obtain simulation calculation analysis data; the simulation calculation analysis data comprises an accident influence range and a thermal radiation intensity range;
the scene construction module is used for constructing the emergency scene of the petrochemical enterprise according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the simulation calculation analysis data;
the emergency task configuration module is used for configuring corresponding emergency tasks according to the data of the petrochemical enterprises and the emergency situations of the petrochemical enterprises;
the drilling role configuration module is used for setting the drilling role of the petrochemical enterprise and configuring the drilling role of the petrochemical enterprise in the emergency situation according to the emergency task;
the simulation drilling module is used for simulating field drilling in the emergency situation to obtain field drilling data of each drilling role;
and the evaluation module is used for obtaining an emergency drilling evaluation result according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the field drilling data.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a computer device is further provided, which includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the petrochemical enterprise emergency scenario construction and emergency evaluation method when executing the computer program.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is further provided, where a computer program for executing the petrochemical enterprise emergency scenario construction and emergency assessment method is stored in the computer-readable storage medium.
The petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation method and system provided by the invention can construct an enterprise emergency situation, carry out field deduction by using an actual work background and a drilling role, evaluate the emergency capacity of the enterprise and provide powerful guarantee for the safety and stable production of the enterprise.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency assessment method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating the construction of a petrochemical enterprise emergency scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a tank farm model diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4A to 4D are schematic views illustrating distribution of influence ranges of heat radiation from a fire according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5A to 5D are schematic diagrams illustrating the radiative heat transfer from the flame to the surrounding storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a method for emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation of a company according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The principles and spirit of the present invention will be described with reference to a number of exemplary embodiments. It is understood that these embodiments are given solely for the purpose of enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and to practice the invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be embodied as a system, apparatus, device, method, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of: entirely hardware, entirely software (including firmware, resident software, micro-code, etc.), or a combination of hardware and software.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation method and system are provided. Because petrochemical production has the characteristics of high temperature and high pressure, flammability, explosiveness, toxicity, harmfulness, continuous operation, wide chain length range and the like, the variety of dangerous sources is various, the properties are different, and the disposal methods are different. Meanwhile, the inherent risks of safety production are increasing due to the problems of large-scale petrochemical devices, processing of inferior crude oil, long-period operation of petrochemical devices and the like, and the problems all put higher requirements on emergency management work of the petrochemical industry. In order to effectively prevent and deal with various emergencies of petrochemical enterprises, the enterprises need to strengthen the emergency management of the whole processes of prevention and emergency preparation, monitoring and early warning, emergency response and rescue, restoration and reconstruction and the like. For some serious emergencies with low occurrence probability but extremely serious consequences, an effective method is adopted to predict accident disaster situations which can cause serious consequences, and emergency preparation work is made in advance.
The method and the system provided by the invention adopt a 'scene-response-evaluation' process to carry out system evaluation on an enterprise emergency management system and emergency preparation capability aiming at serious emergencies with low probability of occurrence and serious consequences of petrochemical enterprises. Screening out representative major accident scenarios by carrying out risk assessment on enterprises, and collecting and referring to typical accident cases related to the scenarios; constructing a major emergency situation and an evolution process according to enterprise basic data, and carrying out quantitative analysis on the constructed emergency situation by utilizing a computer simulation technology; and aiming at the construction situation and the evolution process, carrying out emergency task analysis and emergency drilling, and carrying out system evaluation on the emergency capacity of the enterprise. The invention provides a clear target for the development of emergency preparation work of petrochemical enterprises by constructing a major emergency situation; by carrying out emergency task analysis of emergency events, the emergency responsibilities of all departments of the enterprise are sorted and distributed, and the establishment and revision of emergency plans of the enterprise are facilitated; and a reference basis is provided for enterprise emergency training and practicing, and the system evaluation of an enterprise emergency management system and emergency preparation capability is realized.
The scenario construction consists of three major elements of a scenario, an effect and a task, wherein the scenario mainly refers to an emergency event, namely an event which is possibly encountered in the production and operation activities of an organization and needs emergency treatment and has serious potential effects; the consequences mainly refer to the influence on enterprise production, personnel, environment and the like possibly caused by emergencies; the task refers to the implementation of handling measures and emergency response responsibilities of all departments of the enterprise for handling emergency events.
The principles and spirit of the present invention are explained in detail below with reference to several representative embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency assessment method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
step S1, obtaining the data of petrochemical enterprise.
Step S2, according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise, carrying out simulation calculation analysis to obtain simulation calculation analysis data; wherein, the simulation calculation analysis data comprises an accident influence range and a thermal radiation intensity range.
And step S3, constructing the emergency situation of the petrochemical enterprise according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the simulation calculation analysis data.
And step S4, configuring corresponding emergency tasks according to the data of the petrochemical enterprises and the emergency situations of the petrochemical enterprises.
And step S5, setting the drilling role of the petrochemical enterprise, and configuring the drilling role of the petrochemical enterprise in the emergency situation according to the emergency task.
And step S6, in the emergency situation, obtaining the on-site drilling data of each drilling role by simulating on-site drilling.
And step S7, obtaining an emergency drilling evaluation result according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the field drilling data.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2, a specific flowchart is constructed for the petrochemical enterprise emergency scenario. When the emergency situation of the petrochemical enterprise is constructed in step S3, the data 101, the risk assessment data 102, the typical accident data 103, and the simulation calculation analysis data 104 of the petrochemical enterprise are required.
Therefore, it is necessary to acquire contents such as the petrochemical enterprise data 101, the risk assessment data 102, the typical accident data 103, and the simulation calculation analysis data 104 through the previous work.
Specifically, the petrochemical enterprise profile 101 includes: background information 1011, production data 1012, emergency procedures 1013, and other related data 1014 for a petrochemical enterprise; the emergency disposition file 1013 includes at least one of: emergency management system files, emergency plan files, emergency organization files, emergency disposal cards, emergency disposal plan files and emergency disposal program files.
The risk assessment data 102 includes enterprise master risk data 1021, and risk levels 1022, which may be obtained from risk assessment of the petrochemical enterprise's knowledge. Generally, each enterprise can develop hazard source identification or risk prevention and control according to the condition of the enterprise, and some enterprises have formed risk assessment reports and have clear regulations on risk probability, consequence severity and risk level. Collecting the data, analyzing the main risks (basically matching with the types of special emergency plans of the enterprises) which the enterprises may face, and evaluating the risks. Risk identification conducted by an enterprise will generally summarize the major risks faced by the enterprise into multiple aspects, and risk assessment need only analyze the likelihood of each risk and the severity of the resulting consequences for those major risks.
The typical accident data 103 includes: typical accident base data 1031, typical accident development evolution data 1032, and typical accident consequence data 1033 relating to the background information of the petrochemical enterprise.
As mentioned in step S2, the simulation of the computational analysis data 104 includes: the accident influence range 1041 and the thermal radiation intensity range 1042 are obtained by the following steps:
acquiring simulation parameters under the simulation situation of the petrochemical enterprise according to the background information of the petrochemical enterprise, wherein the simulation parameters comprise: wind direction, wind speed, air temperature, humidity, and equipment size; and obtaining simulation calculation analysis data 104 through simulation calculation by using the simulation parameters. The simulation calculation may be performed using simulation software. The selection of simulation software can be based on the simulation of what aspect is needed, such as leakage, fire, explosion or blowout out-of-control; furthermore, corresponding simulation parameters are set in the simulation software.
For example, for fire simulation of a storage tank, a fire Dynamic simulator (fds), which is a model of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD), can be used to simulate the energy of a fire to drive Fluid flow.
The calculation model is to establish corresponding basic equations according to the mass (component) conservation, momentum conservation and energy conservation laws. When setting parameters, firstly, a storage tank model needs to be established in software, and as shown in fig. 3, the storage tank model is a schematic diagram of a tank field model; further, setting relevant parameters of the storage tank, such as the diameter of the storage tank, the height of the body, the liquid level and the like; simultaneously, the related parameters of the oil product are also set according to the oil product category stored in the storage tank: such as heat of combustion, rate of combustion, specific heat at constant pressure, carbon to hydrogen ratio, heat of vaporization, and the like.
According to the constructed emergency situation, some environmental parameters such as ambient temperature, wind direction and wind speed are set in the software. An analog range, i.e., a range that a tank fire may affect, is set.
And obtaining simulation calculation analysis data through simulation calculation, wherein the simulation calculation analysis data comprises the distribution of the influence range of the heat radiation of the fire and the radiation heat transfer of flame to the peripheral storage tank.
As shown in fig. 4A to 4D, in order to change the distribution of the thermal radiation influence range of fire with time, it can be seen from the graph that the distribution of the radiant heat flux density of the No. 3 tank at different times at the height of 2m under the 3m/s situation is obtained.
As shown in fig. 5A to 5D, the radiation heat transfer intensity of the flame to the surrounding storage tanks is shown schematically, and it can be seen from the graph that the radiation heat transfer intensity of tank No. 3 changes to tank nos. 4, 5 and 6 at different wind speeds.
Generally, an emergency scenario may be classified into various situations, such as a leakage scenario, an initial scenario, a development scenario, an expansion scenario, a fierce scenario, and the like; wherein the leakage scenario is used for representing a scenario that a small amount of material leaks and is not on fire; the initial scene is used for representing the scene of fire of leaked materials on the surface of the equipment or the leakage of a larger amount of materials; developing scenarios for characterizing scenarios of large material leakage or overall fire of critical equipment; the expansion scene is used for representing the scene that a plurality of key devices are on fire and part of the area forms flowing fire; a violent scenario is used to characterize a scenario where a zone is full area fire or a zone is a solid fire.
Therefore, in step S4, emergency tasks corresponding to the emergency situations may be configured according to the background information, the production data, the emergency configuration files, and the like of the petrochemical enterprise.
Further, in conjunction with step S5, the drilling role of the petrochemical enterprise may be configured in the emergency situation according to the emergency task configured in step S4. The drill roles of petrochemical enterprises may include: personnel, materials and equipment of the petrochemical enterprise.
After the configuration of the drilling roles is completed in step S5, in conjunction with step S6, in the emergency situation, the planning implementation process of each drilling role, including the drilling purpose, the drilling form, the drilling step, and the response process, can be recorded by using desktop simulation drilling or on-site emergency simulation drilling.
And finally, combining step S7, obtaining an emergency drilling evaluation result according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the site drilling data, where the emergency drilling evaluation result is used to reflect the emergency treatment situation of different drilling roles in the emergency situation. For example, taking an enterprise as an example, after performing on site, the staff of the enterprise is not injured or killed, the material is better preserved, and the equipment damage degree is within a threshold range, so that the enterprise can better complete emergency treatment under the emergency situation.
The petrochemical enterprise can construct emergency scenes by developing the emergency scenes, autonomously design the event scenes, and carry out field deduction according to the actual working background and personnel roles and the accident scene constructed by comparing the respective responsibilities, thereby playing a good promoting role in the smoothing emergency working flow, the strengthening emergency response responsibilities, the clarifying emergency working tasks, the perfecting emergency plans and the strengthening emergency preparation of the enterprise; meanwhile, enterprises can accumulate the handling experience of events similar to drilling situations by developing the activity, and powerful guarantee is provided for stable safety production situation of the enterprises.
It should be noted that although the operations of the method of the present invention have been described in the above embodiments and the accompanying drawings in a particular order, this does not require or imply that these operations must be performed in this particular order, or that all of the operations shown must be performed, to achieve the desired results. Additionally or alternatively, certain steps may be omitted, multiple steps combined into one step execution, and/or one step broken down into multiple step executions.
For a clearer explanation of the method for building and emergency evaluation of the petrochemical enterprise emergency situation, a specific embodiment is described below, but it should be noted that the embodiment is only for better explaining the present invention and is not to be construed as an undue limitation on the present invention.
Taking a company as an example, the company is provided with 8 seats of 10 ten thousand meters3The outer floating roof storage tank is used for storing light crude oil. The company is in an area with high thunderstorm weather and 3 lightning strikes and fires of the crude oil storage tank have occurred. Construction of 10 km3The concrete flow chart of the method for constructing and carrying out emergency evaluation on the emergency situation of the company is shown in fig. 6 by combining the accident situation that the lightning strike of the outer floating roof tank fires to cause the full liquid level fire.
As shown in fig. 6, the specific steps are as follows:
step S601, developing risk assessment of the company, comprehensively considering production characteristics, geographic environment, climate factors and the like of the enterprise, identifying main risks of the company, analyzing the possibility of risk occurrence and the severity of various consequences, and determining the risk level.
Step S602, collecting data required for constructing the company scenario, including:
basic data and background information including related plan, process diagram, fire-fighting equipment distribution diagram and the like;
a risk assessment report relating to the selected scenario;
a company's emergency response plan, a field disposition plan associated with a selected scenario;
emergency team, emergency resource situation of each response level.
And step S603, collecting typical accident cases similar to the set situation, knowing the basic situation of the typical cases, combing the characteristics of the accident cases, researching key nodes and consequences in the accident evolution process, and providing materials for situation construction.
Step S604, based on the set situation, collecting relevant parameters (such as wind direction, wind speed, air temperature, humidity, device size and the like) required by simulation calculation, selecting a proper computer simulation tool to carry out simulation calculation, and scientifically and quantitatively determining the accident influence range, the heat radiation intensity range and the like.
Step S605, combining the basic information of the company, the risk assessment, the accident case analysis and the simulation calculation result, and taking the typicality of the emergency, the severity of the accident consequence and the severity of the social influence as the reference principle to construct the scene of the emergency: setting background information including crude oil tank region outline, crude oil danger, geographical environment information around a company, meteorological information, assumed conditions and the like; dividing the occurrence and development processes of the contextual events into different contexts according to the sequence of the events; and determining possible event consequences such as personnel injury, property loss, social influence and the like based on the simulation calculation result.
Step S606, aiming at the constructed emergency situation, the emergency task is analyzed, and the stage task of developing emergency response under different situations, the responsibility department and the support department for bearing the task and the main responsibilities of the responsibility department and the support department are determined.
Step S607, performing exercise organization and implementation for the constructed event scenario.
Carrying out desktop drilling or on-site emergency drilling, and recording the planning and implementation process of drilling in detail: such as a drilling purpose, a drilling form, a drilling step, a response process, etc.
And step S608, evaluating the emergency capacity of the company, wherein the evaluation comprises the evaluation of the emergency management system and the emergency dynamic response of the company. The emergency management system evaluation is mainly carried out aiming at relevant regulations and systems, organization structures, plan systems, emergency teams, emergency materials, emergency training and the like of companies and emergencies; the emergency dynamic evaluation is mainly developed for emergency drilling and comprises response evaluation of emergency tasks of the participants at all posts and evaluation of the emergency drilling process.
The method for constructing the emergency situation and performing emergency evaluation on the petrochemical enterprise can help the enterprise construct the emergency situation, and perform field deduction according to the constructed event situation by comparing respective responsibilities with the actual working background and the personnel role, so as to help the enterprise to straighten the emergency working flow and strengthen the emergency response responsibilities. By carrying out emergency task analysis of the emergency, the method can sort and distribute emergency responsibilities of all departments of the enterprise, and is beneficial to compiling and revising the emergency plans of the enterprise; the method can also provide reference basis for enterprise emergency training and drilling, is beneficial to enterprises to accumulate the treatment experience of events similar to drilling situations, and provides powerful guarantee for stable safety production situation of enterprises.
Based on the same inventive concept, the invention also provides a system for petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation, as shown in fig. 7, the system comprises:
the data acquisition module 710 is used for acquiring data of petrochemical enterprises;
the simulation calculation analysis module 720 is configured to perform simulation calculation analysis according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise to obtain simulation calculation analysis data; the simulation calculation analysis data comprises an accident influence range and a thermal radiation intensity range;
the scenario construction module 730 is configured to construct an emergency scenario of the petrochemical enterprise according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the simulation calculation analysis data;
the emergency task configuration module 740 is configured to configure a corresponding emergency task according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the emergency situation of the petrochemical enterprise;
the drilling role configuration module 750 is configured to set a drilling role of the petrochemical enterprise, and configure the drilling role of the petrochemical enterprise in the emergency situation according to the emergency task;
the simulation drilling module 760 is configured to obtain site drilling data of each drilling role by simulating site drilling in the emergency situation;
the evaluation module 770 is configured to obtain an emergency drilling evaluation result according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the field drilling data.
It should be noted that although several modules of the system for petrochemical enterprise incident scenario construction and emergency assessment are mentioned in the above detailed description, such partitioning is merely exemplary and not mandatory. Indeed, the features and functionality of two or more of the modules described above may be embodied in one module according to embodiments of the invention. Conversely, the features and functions of one module described above may be further divided into embodiments by a plurality of modules.
Based on the aforementioned inventive concept, as shown in fig. 8, the present invention further provides a computer apparatus 800, which includes a memory 810, a processor 820 and a computer program 830 stored in the memory 810 and executable on the processor 820, wherein the processor 820 implements the petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency assessment method when executing the computer program 830.
Based on the above inventive concept, the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program for executing the petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency assessment method.
The petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation method and system provided by the invention can construct an enterprise emergency situation, carry out field deduction by using an actual work background and a drilling role, evaluate the emergency capacity of the enterprise and provide powerful guarantee for the safety and stable production of the enterprise.
While the spirit and principles of the invention have been described with reference to several particular embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments, nor is the division of aspects, which is for convenience only as the features in such aspects may not be combined to benefit. The invention is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims (12)
1. A petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring data of a petrochemical enterprise;
performing simulation calculation analysis according to the data of the petrochemical enterprises to obtain simulation calculation analysis data; the simulation calculation analysis data comprises an accident influence range and a thermal radiation intensity range;
constructing an emergency situation of the petrochemical enterprise according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the simulation calculation analysis data;
configuring corresponding emergency tasks according to the data of the petrochemical enterprises and the emergency situations of the petrochemical enterprises;
setting a drilling role of the petrochemical enterprise, and configuring the drilling role of the petrochemical enterprise in the emergency situation according to the emergency task;
in the emergency situation, simulating field drilling to obtain field drilling data of each drilling role;
and obtaining an emergency drilling evaluation result according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the field drilling data.
2. The method for emergency construction and emergency assessment of petrochemical enterprise according to claim 1, wherein the data of petrochemical enterprise comprises: background information, production data and emergency disposal files of petrochemical enterprises.
3. The method for petrochemical enterprise emergency scenario construction and emergency assessment according to claim 2, wherein the method for petrochemical enterprise emergency scenario construction according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the simulation calculation analysis data further comprises:
performing risk assessment of the petrochemical enterprise according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise to obtain risk assessment data;
and constructing the emergency situation of the petrochemical enterprise according to the data, the risk evaluation data, the typical accident data and the simulation calculation analysis data of the petrochemical enterprise.
4. The method for construction and emergency assessment of emergency situations in petrochemical enterprises according to claim 3, wherein the typical accident data comprises: typical accident basic situation data, typical accident development evolution data and typical accident consequence data related to the background information of the petrochemical enterprise.
5. The method for petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation according to claim 3, wherein the performing of the simulated computational analysis according to the petrochemical enterprise data to obtain the simulated computational analysis data comprises:
acquiring simulation parameters under the simulation situation of the petrochemical enterprise according to the background information of the petrochemical enterprise, wherein the simulation parameters comprise: wind direction, wind speed, air temperature, humidity, and equipment size;
and obtaining simulation calculation analysis data through simulation calculation by using the simulation parameters.
6. The method for petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation according to claim 2, wherein configuring corresponding emergency tasks according to the petrochemical enterprise data and the petrochemical enterprise emergency situation comprises:
configuring an emergency task corresponding to each emergency according to the background information, the production data, the emergency disposal file of the petrochemical enterprise and the emergency situation of the petrochemical enterprise;
wherein the emergency treatment file comprises at least one of: emergency management system files, emergency plan files, emergency organization files, emergency disposal cards, emergency disposal plan files and emergency disposal program files.
7. The method for petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency assessment according to claim 6, wherein the drill role of petrochemical enterprise comprises: personnel, materials and equipment of the petrochemical enterprise.
8. The method for petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency assessment according to claim 1, wherein in the emergency situation, the on-site drilling data of each drilling role is obtained by simulating on-site drilling, further comprising:
in the emergency situation, desktop simulation drilling or field emergency simulation drilling is utilized, and the planning implementation process of each drilling role is recorded, wherein the planning implementation process comprises a drilling purpose, a drilling form, a drilling step and a response process.
9. The method for petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency assessment according to claim 1, wherein the emergency drilling assessment result is used for reflecting emergency treatment situations of different drilling roles in the emergency situation.
10. A petrochemical enterprise emergency situation construction and emergency evaluation system is characterized by comprising:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring data of petrochemical enterprises;
the simulation calculation analysis module is used for performing simulation calculation analysis according to the data of the petrochemical enterprises to obtain simulation calculation analysis data; the simulation calculation analysis data comprises an accident influence range and a thermal radiation intensity range;
the scene construction module is used for constructing the emergency scene of the petrochemical enterprise according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the simulation calculation analysis data;
the emergency task configuration module is used for configuring corresponding emergency tasks according to the data of the petrochemical enterprises and the emergency situations of the petrochemical enterprises;
the drilling role configuration module is used for setting the drilling role of the petrochemical enterprise and configuring the drilling role of the petrochemical enterprise in the emergency situation according to the emergency task;
the simulation drilling module is used for simulating field drilling in the emergency situation to obtain field drilling data of each drilling role;
and the evaluation module is used for obtaining an emergency drilling evaluation result according to the data of the petrochemical enterprise and the field drilling data.
11. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the method of any of claims 1 to 9 when executing the computer program.
12. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for executing the method of any one of claims 1 to 9.
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