CN112411455A

CN112411455A - Road surface watering device for municipal building

Info

Publication number: CN112411455A
Application number: CN202011355868.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Chongqing Xingkeyu Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Xingkeyu Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-27
Filing date: 2020-11-27
Publication date: 2021-02-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a road surface watering device for municipal buildings, which comprises a vehicle body, a second sprinkler head and a box body; the box body is arranged on the vehicle body; a water tank is arranged in the box body; the second water spraying head is communicated with the water tank; further comprising: the dust collection device comprises a dust collection fan, a garbage can, a connecting table, a rack, a half-tooth gear, a first gear, a second gear and a brush; starting a motor and a dust collection fan, wherein the dust collection fan adsorbs garbage on the ground, water is injected into a water tank, a second gear rotates, a first gear rotates, and a second water spraying head rotates to spray water to the road surface; the half-tooth gear rotates, and when the half-tooth gear is meshed with the rack, the rack and the brush move towards the direction far away from the box body; when the semi-tooth gear is not meshed with the rack any more, the rack and the brush move in the direction close to the box body under the action of the spring, and therefore the brush returns. The effect of cleaning the road surface is more thorough.

Description

Road surface watering device for municipal building

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal equipment, in particular to a road surface watering device for municipal buildings.

Background

With the continuous development of society, road cleaning becomes a topic of attention of people, and the sprinkler is the first choice for road cleaning. The sprinkling truck is also called as a sprinkling truck, a multifunctional sprinkling truck, a landscaping sprinkling truck, a water tank truck and a water truck. The sprinkler is suitable for various road surface flushes, trees, green belts, lawn afforestation, road, factory and mining enterprises construction and high-altitude building flushing.

The current watering lorry includes: the water spraying device comprises a vehicle body, a box body and a water spraying head, wherein the box body is arranged on the vehicle body, a water tank is arranged in the box body, and the water spraying head is communicated with the water tank. When the road cleaning device is used, an operator controls the water spraying head to pump water to the water tank, so that road cleaning is realized.

However, the watering lorry watering cycle is longer makes the road surface accumulate the dust for a long time, and the watering lorry sprays water again and can make the road surface clean unclean, and simultaneously, the watering lorry can only carry out simple cleanness to the road surface, if rubbish or other objects appear on the road surface, the watering lorry can not be with its clean up, and clean effect is relatively poor, and the water that the watering lorry sprayed away can be raised rubbish, probably can accidentally injure the pedestrian.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of this scheme is to provide an improve clean quality's municipal administration road surface watering device.

In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, this scheme provides a road surface watering device for municipal building, includes: the water sprayer comprises a vehicle body, a second water sprayer, a first water inlet pipe and a box body; the four corners of the vehicle body are provided with wheels; the box body is arranged on the vehicle body; a water tank is arranged in the box body; the second water spraying head is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body; the second water spraying head is communicated with the water tank through a first water inlet pipe; further comprising: the dust collection device comprises a dust collection fan, a garbage can, a connecting table, a rack, a half-tooth gear, a first gear, a second gear and a brush; the garbage can is detachably connected to the vehicle body; the dust collection fan is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body; the dust collection fan is communicated with the garbage can; the second gear is rotatably connected inside the box body; the second gear is driven by a motor; the first gear is rotationally connected inside the box body; the first gear is meshed with the second gear; the second water spraying head is coaxially connected with the first gear; the half-tooth gear is rotationally connected inside the box body; the half-tooth gear is coaxially connected with the first gear; the rack is connected to the box body in a sliding manner; the rack is meshed with the half-tooth gear; the rack is fixedly connected with the brush; the brush is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body in a sliding manner; the connecting table is arranged inside the box body; a spring is arranged between the connecting table and the rack; the dust absorption fan, the brush and the second water spraying head are sequentially arranged on the vehicle body from the vehicle head to the vehicle tail.

The principle of the scheme is as follows: the motor is started, the dust collection fan adsorbs garbage on the ground, water is filled in the water tank, the second gear rotates anticlockwise, the first gear meshed with the second gear rotates clockwise, the second water spray head rotates and sprays water to the road surface, the first gear rotates to drive the half-tooth gear to rotate, when the half-tooth gear is meshed with the rack, the rack moves in the direction away from the box body, and the brush moves along with the rack; when the half-tooth gear is not meshed with the rack any more, the rack moves in the direction close to the box body under the action of the spring, and the brush returns along with the brush.

The beneficial effect of this scheme: the cooperation of the half-tooth gear, the rack, the second gear, the first gear and the brush enables the brush to sweep back and forth on the road surface, so that the sweeping range of the brush is wider. Meanwhile, the dust absorption fan, the brush and the second water spraying head are sequentially arranged on the vehicle body from the vehicle head to the vehicle tail. On one hand, the dust collection fan adsorbs garbage with larger volume and more sharp shape, and the shell of the brush is not easy to be damaged when the brush and the second water spray head work; on the other hand, the road surface is preliminarily cleaned by the setting of the dust absorption fan and the brush, and then is cleaned by spraying water by the second water spraying head, so that the road surface is cleaned more thoroughly. In addition, the dustbin detachable sets for makes operating personnel clear up rubbish in the dustbin easily, more saves time.

Further, a third gear in rotary connection is arranged inside the box body; the third gear is meshed with the rack; the bottom of the vehicle body is provided with a first water spraying head in rotary connection; the first water spraying head is coaxially connected with the third gear; the water tank is provided with a second water inlet pipe communicated with the water tank; the first sprinkler head is communicated with the second water inlet pipe. The movement of the rack can drive the third gear to rotate, and the first water spraying head which is coaxially connected with the third gear sprays water along with the rotation. The car body is additionally provided with the water spraying head, the first water spraying head is set to spray water on the road surface, and then the brush is used for cleaning the road surface, so that the road surface is cleaned more thoroughly.

Further, a sliding groove is formed in the second gear; a contact wheel is arranged in the sliding groove; the contact wheel is in contact fit with the sliding groove; the contact wheel is connected with a belt rod, and the right end of the belt rod is connected with a support; the bracket is arranged on the box body in a sliding manner; the support is provided with a knocking block; the box body is provided with a support rod which is fixedly connected; the supporting rod is provided with a bronze gong; the bronze gong is matched with the knocking block; the bronze gong is arranged corresponding to the knocking block. The second gear rotates for the contact wheel then rotates, thereby makes the support remove about and move and drive the knock, makes the knock constantly strike the bronze gong, makes sound, and the suggestion pedestrian road surface is being handled the dust fall.

Furthermore, a crushing device is arranged in the garbage can. The reducing mechanism smashes the absorbent rubbish of dust absorption fan to in collecting more rubbish, simultaneously, it is long when increasing the use of dustbin, reduce to dismantle and empty the number of times.

Further, the spring is made of rubber. The rubber spring is low in cost, not easy to deform, long in service life and easy to replace after being damaged.

Further, the first water inlet pipe is a telescopic pipe. The second water spraying head rotates, and the extension tube communicated with the second water spraying head correspondingly extends and retracts. The telescopic tube is not easy to damage due to the telescopic characteristic, and the service life is longer.

Further, the second water inlet pipe is a telescopic pipe. The first sprinkler head rotates, and the extension tube communicated with the first sprinkler head correspondingly extends and retracts. The telescopic tube is not easy to damage due to the telescopic characteristic, and the service life is longer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural sectional view of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a top structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of a rack and brush structure according to example 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a sectional view of a top structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a structural sectional view of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a structural sectional view of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic front view of a partial structure according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a partial structure view in the direction a in fig. 7.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by the specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a vehicle body 1, wheels 2, a dust collection fan 3, a garbage can 4, a first water spraying head 5, a brush 6, a second water spraying head 7, a box body 8, a support rod 9, a bronze gong 10, a knocking block 11, a support 12, a first gear 13, a half-tooth gear 14, a second gear 15, a belt pulley 16, a flat belt 17, a rack 18, a spring 19, a water tank 20, a first water inlet pipe 21, a third gear 22, a second water inlet pipe 23, a connecting table 24, a sliding groove 25, a contact wheel 26, a belt rod 27, a first rotating shaft 28, a second rotating shaft 29 and a third rotating shaft 30.

Example 1

A road surface watering device for municipal building is shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, and wheels 2 are arranged at four corners of a vehicle body 1 so as to be convenient to move. Be equipped with on the automobile body 1 and dismantle dustbin 4 of connection, still be equipped with the dust absorption fan 3 with dustbin 4 intercommunication on the automobile body 1, when automobile body 1 removed, dust absorption fan 3 can adsorb the rubbish on the road surface, guarantees that ground is clean and tidy, and the rubbish that dust absorption fan 3 adsorbed is collected in dustbin 4 to guarantee follow-up clear more thoroughly. The right side of dustbin 4 is equipped with box 8, and box 8 is inside to be equipped with the second gear 15 of rotation connection, and second gear 15 is driven by the motor, and second gear 15 passes through second pivot 29 and rotates the setting in the box inside. The inside of the box 8 is provided with a first gear 13 which is rotatably connected, and the first gear 13 is rotatably arranged inside the box 8 through a first rotating shaft 28. The first gear 13 meshes with the second gear 15. The box body 8 is provided with a half-tooth gear 14 which is connected in a rotating mode, the half-tooth gear 14 is coaxially connected with the first gear 13, and when the first gear 13 rotates, the half-tooth gear 14 rotates along with the first gear. A connecting platform 24 is arranged in the box body 8, a rack 18 is connected on the box body 8 in a sliding mode, a spring 19 is arranged between the rack 18 and the connecting platform 24, and the rack 18 is meshed with the half-tooth gear 14. Starting the motor, rotating the second gear 15 in the anticlockwise direction, rotating the first gear 13 meshed with the second gear 15 in the clockwise direction, rotating the first gear 13 to drive the half-tooth gear 14 to rotate, and when the half-tooth gear 14 is meshed with the rack 18, moving the rack 18 in the direction far away from the box body 8; when the half-toothed gear 14 is no longer engaged with the rack 18, the rack 18 is moved in a direction approaching the box 8 by the spring 19. The half-tooth gear 14, the first gear 13, the second gear 15 and the rack 18 form a cleaning and water spraying mechanism, and the number of the cleaning and water spraying mechanisms is two and the two cleaning and water spraying mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the vehicle body 1. Wherein, the second gear 15 is provided with belt pulleys 16 which are connected in a rotating way, and a flat belt 17 is wound between the two belt pulleys 16. The setting of the flat belt 17 ensures that the whole cleaning and watering mechanism only has one power source, thereby saving resources. The dust absorption fan 3, the brush 6 and the second water spraying head 7 are sequentially arranged on the vehicle body 1 from the vehicle head to the vehicle tail. A water tank 20 is provided inside the tank 8. The both sides of automobile body 1 all are equipped with sliding connection's brush 6, and brush 6 is discoid, and brush 6 can clean the road surface, and brush 6 sets up on dust absorption fan 3's right side, and brush 6 and rack 18 fixed connection are equipped with the second sprinkler bead 7 of rotating the connection on the automobile body 1, second sprinkler bead 7 and first gear 13 coaxial coupling, and second sprinkler bead 7 communicates through first inlet tube 21 with water tank 20. The motor is started, the dust collection fan 3 adsorbs garbage on the ground, water is filled in the water tank 20, the second gear 15 rotates anticlockwise, the first gear 13 meshed with the second gear 15 rotates clockwise, the second water spraying head 7 rotates and sprays water to the road surface, the first gear 13 rotates to drive the half-tooth gear 14 to rotate, when the half-tooth gear 14 is meshed with the rack 18, the rack 18 moves away from the box body 8, and the brush 6 moves along with the rack; when the half-toothed gear 14 is no longer engaged with the rack 18, the rack 18 is moved in a direction approaching the tank 8 by the spring 19, and the brush 6 follows the return. The cooperation of the half-toothed gear 14, the rack 18, the second gear 15, the first gear 13 and the brush 6 allows the brush 6 to sweep back and forth across the road surface, allowing a greater range of sweeping of the brush 6. Meanwhile, the dust absorption fan 3, the brush 6 and the second water spray head 7 are sequentially arranged on the vehicle body 1 from the vehicle head to the vehicle tail. On one hand, the dust collection fan 3 adsorbs garbage with larger volume and sharper shape, and the brush 6 and the second water spray head 7 are not easy to damage the shell of the brush 6 when working; on the other hand, the setting of the dust suction fan 3 and the brush 6 has already preliminarily cleaned the road surface and then the second water jet head 7 is used to spray water for cleaning, which makes the road surface cleaning more thorough. In addition, the dustbin 4 is detachably set so that an operator can easily clean the garbage in the dustbin 4, and the time is saved.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a third gear 22 is rotatably connected to the inside of the box 8, the third gear 22 is rotatably disposed inside the box 8 by a third rotating shaft 30, and the third gear 22 is engaged with the rack 18. The box body 8 is provided with a first water spraying head 5 which is connected in a rotating mode, the first water spraying head 5 can spray water to the ground, and the first water spraying head 5 is coaxially connected with the third gear 22. The first sprinkler head 5 is communicated with the water tank 20 through a second inlet pipe 23. The motor is started, water is filled into the water tank 20, the second gear 15 rotates in the anticlockwise direction, the first gear 13 meshed with the second gear 15 rotates in the clockwise direction, the second water spraying head 7 rotates and sprays water to the road surface, the first gear 13 rotates to drive the half-tooth gear 14 to rotate, when the half-tooth gear 14 is meshed with the rack 18, the rack 18 moves in the direction far away from the tank body 8, and the brush 6 moves along with the rack; when the half-toothed gear 14 is no longer engaged with the rack 18, the rack 18 is moved in a direction approaching the tank 8 by the spring 19, and the brush 6 follows the return. The movement of the rack 18 drives the third gear 22 to rotate, and the first water spraying head 5 coaxially connected with the third gear 22 also rotates to spray water. Different from the embodiment 1, a water spraying head is added on the vehicle body 1, the first water spraying head 5 is set to spray water on the road surface, and then the brush 6 is used for cleaning the road surface, so that the road surface is cleaned more thoroughly.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a sliding groove 25 is formed in the second gear 15, a contact wheel 26 is arranged in the sliding groove 25, the contact wheel 26 is in contact fit with the sliding groove 25, the contact wheel 26 is connected with a belt rod 27, the right end of the belt rod 27 is connected with the support 12, the support 12 is slidably arranged on the box body 8, and a knocking block 11 is arranged on the support 12. The box body 8 is provided with a support rod 9 which is fixedly connected, the support rod 9 is provided with a bronze gong 10, the bronze gong 10 is matched with the knocking block 11, and the bronze gong 10 is arranged corresponding to the knocking block 11. The motor is started, water is filled into the water tank 20, the second gear 15 rotates in the anticlockwise direction, the first gear 13 meshed with the second gear 15 rotates in the clockwise direction, the second water spraying head 7 rotates and sprays water to the road surface, the first gear 13 rotates to drive the half-tooth gear 14 to rotate, when the half-tooth gear 14 is meshed with the rack 18, the rack 18 moves in the direction far away from the tank body 8, and the brush 6 moves along with the rack; when the half-toothed gear 14 is no longer engaged with the rack 18, the rack 18 is moved in a direction approaching the tank 8 by the spring 19, and the brush 6 follows the return. The movement of the rack 18 will drive the third gear 22 to rotate, and the second sprinkler head 7 coaxially connected to the third gear 22 will also rotate to spray water. Meanwhile, the second gear 15 rotates, so that the contact wheel 26 rotates along with the support 12, the support 12 moves left and right to drive the knocking block 11 to move left and right, the knocking block 11 continuously impacts the bronze gong 10, and a sound is given out to prompt a pedestrian to fall dust on the road surface. Different from the embodiment 2, a gong 10 and a knock block 11 are added to the box body 8. The setting of the gong 10 and the knocking block 11 enables the vehicle body 1 to make sound during working, and the pedestrian is reminded.

Optionally, a crushing device is arranged in the dustbin 4. The reducing mechanism smashes the absorbent rubbish of dust absorption fan 3 to in collecting more rubbish, simultaneously, it is long when increasing dustbin 4's use, reduce to dismantle and empty the number of times. The spring 19 is made of rubber. The rubber spring 19 has low cost, is not easy to deform, has long service life and is easy to replace after the spring 19 is damaged. The first inlet conduit 21 is a telescopic conduit. The second sprinkler head 7 rotates, and the extension tube communicated with the second sprinkler head correspondingly extends and retracts. The telescopic tube is not easy to damage due to the telescopic characteristic, and the service life is longer. The second inlet conduit 23 is a telescopic conduit. The first sprinkler head 5 rotates, and the extension tube communicated with the first sprinkler head correspondingly extends and retracts. The telescopic tube is not easy to damage due to the telescopic characteristic, and the service life is longer.

During specific operation, the motor is started, water is filled into the water tank 20, the second gear 15 rotates along the anticlockwise direction, the first gear 13 meshed with the second gear 15 rotates along the clockwise direction, the second sprinkler head 7 rotates and sprays water to the road surface, the first gear 13 rotates to drive the half-tooth gear 14 to rotate, when the half-tooth gear 14 is meshed with the rack 18, the rack 18 moves in the direction away from the tank body 8, and the brush 6 moves along with the half-tooth gear 14; when the half-toothed gear 14 is no longer engaged with the rack 18, the rack 18 is moved in a direction approaching the tank 8 by the spring 19, and the brush 6 follows the return. The movement of the rack 18 will drive the third gear 22 to rotate, and the second sprinkler head 7 coaxially connected to the third gear 22 will also rotate to spray water. Meanwhile, the second gear 15 rotates, so that the contact wheel 26 rotates along with the support 12, the support 12 moves left and right to drive the knocking block 11 to move left and right, the knocking block 11 continuously impacts the bronze gong 10, and a sound is given out to prompt a pedestrian to fall dust on the road surface.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. A road surface watering device for municipal buildings, comprising: the water spraying device comprises a vehicle body (1), a second water spraying head (7), a first water inlet pipe (21) and a box body (8); the four corners of the vehicle body (1) are provided with wheels (2);

the box body (8) is arranged on the vehicle body (1); a water tank (20) is arranged in the box body (8);

the second water spraying head (7) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body (1); the second water spraying head (7) is communicated with the water tank (20) through a first water inlet pipe (21); it is characterized by also comprising: the garbage can comprises a dust collection fan (3), a garbage can (4), a connecting table (24), a rack (18), a half-tooth gear (14), a first gear (13), a second gear (15) and a brush (6); the garbage can (4) is detachably connected to the vehicle body (1);

the dust collection fan (3) is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body (1); the dust collection fan (3) is communicated with the garbage can (4); the second gear (15) is rotatably connected inside the box body (8); the second gear (15) is driven by a motor; the first gear (13) is rotatably connected inside the box body (8); the first gear (13) is meshed with a second gear (15); the second water spraying head (7) is coaxially connected with the first gear (13);

the half-tooth gear (14) is rotationally connected inside the box body (8); the half-tooth gear (14) is coaxially connected with the first gear (13); the rack (18) is connected to the box body (8) in a sliding manner; the rack (18) is meshed with the half-tooth gear (14); the rack (18) is fixedly connected with the brush (6); the brush (6) is arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body (1) in a sliding manner; the connecting table (24) is arranged inside the box body (8); a spring (19) is arranged between the connecting table (24) and the rack (18); the dust collection fan (3), the brush (6) and the second water spraying head (7) are sequentially arranged on the vehicle body (1) from the vehicle head to the vehicle tail.

2. A road sprinkler for municipal buildings according to claim 1, characterised in that the inside of the box (8) is provided with a third gear (22) rotatably connected thereto; the third gear (22) is meshed with the rack (18); the bottom of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a first water spraying head (5) in rotary connection; the first water spraying head (5) is coaxially connected with the third gear (22); a second water inlet pipe (23) communicated with the water tank (20) is arranged on the water tank; the first sprinkler head (5) is communicated with the second water inlet pipe (23).

3. A road sprinkler for municipal building according to claim 1, characterized in that the second gear (15) is provided with a runner (25); a contact wheel (26) is arranged in the sliding groove (25); the contact wheel (26) is in contact fit with the sliding groove (25); the contact wheel (26) is connected with a belt rod (27), and the right end of the belt rod (27) is connected with a bracket (12); the bracket (12) is arranged on the box body (8) in a sliding manner; the support (12) is provided with a knocking block (11); the box body (8) is provided with a support rod (9) which is fixedly connected; the supporting rod (9) is provided with a bronze gong (10); the bronze gong (10) is matched with the knocking block (11); the bronze gong (10) is arranged corresponding to the knocking block (11).

4. A watering device for road surfaces for municipal buildings according to claim 1, characterised in that a crushing device is provided in the waste bin (4).

5. A road sprinkler for municipal building according to claim 1, characterized in that the spring (19) is made of rubber.

6. A road sprinkler for municipal building according to claim 1, characterised in that the first water inlet pipe (21) is a telescopic pipe.

7. A road sprinkler for municipal building according to claim 1, characterised in that the first water inlet pipe (21) is a telescopic pipe.

8. A road sprinkler for municipal building according to claim 2, characterised in that the second inlet pipe (23) is a telescopic pipe.