A kind of road-cleaning device for reducing dust
Technical field
The present invention relates to municipal field, specifically a kind of road-cleaning device for reducing dust.
Background technique
Road sweeper is the new and effective cleaning equipment for integrating road cleaning, garbage reclamation and transport.Simply
Say to be exactly the vehicle of sweeping the floor that road-cleaning function is reequiped on special-purpose automobile chassis, in addition vehicle installs additional in addition to engine in situ
One assistant engine, four drive work, band a variety of corollary equipments such as blower, dustbin, water tank by hydraulic motor brush.It is this
Watering after completely new vehicle can once complete floor cleaning, road curb side cleans, road curb cleans and cleaning to ground
Equal work, the cleaning work suitable for various weathers and different dry pavements.
The case where existing sweeper usually will appear fugitive dust when cleaning dust, especially when weather temperature is higher,
Due to disc type besom rotation air whirl caused by vehicle bottom, a large amount of dust is blown out under car body, is unfavorable for cleaning works, and
And lead to environmental pollution, influence pedestrian body health.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of road-cleaning device for reducing dust, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of road-cleaning device for reducing dust, including bottom plate, the first water tank, hoisting mechanism, scraper bowl, cleaning roller, pump mechanism,
Second water tank, dust-falling mechanism;The bottom plate lower end is provided with cleaning roller, is provided with scraper bowl on the left of cleaning roller;The scraper bowl left end
It is provided with hoisting mechanism, the left end of hoisting mechanism is provided with collecting tank;It is provided with above the bottom plate and pumps mechanism, pump mechanism
Including dust hood, bevel gear B, incomplete bevel gear, the second rotating bar, bevel gear C, screw shell, threaded rod, piston and cylinder
Body, the interior sliding of cylinder body are provided with piston, and the right end of piston is fixedly connected with threaded rod;The right end and screw shell of the threaded rod
It is threadedly coupled, the right end and cylinder body of screw shell are rotatablely connected;The second rotating bar, the second rotating bar are provided on the right side of the cylinder body
It is fixedly connected through cylinder body right side wall and with the right end of screw shell, bevel gear C, bevel gear is symmetrically installed in the second rotating bar
Incomplete bevel gear is provided with above the middle position of C;The incomplete bevel gear connects by the way that shaft and bevel gear B are fixed
It connects, is engaged with bevel gear A on the right side of bevel gear B, bevel gear A is fixedly connected by connecting rod with bevel gear E;The bevel gear E is right
Side is engaged with bevel gear D, and bevel gear D is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of rotating electric machine, on the output shaft of the rotating electric machine
It is also fixedly installed with idler wheel, idler wheel is rotatablely connected by belt and cleaning roller;Pass through conduit and second on the left of the cylinder body upper end
Water tank is connected to, and check valve is provided in conduit, and the second water tank upper end is provided with multiple groups dust-falling mechanism, and dust-falling mechanism includes atomization spray
Pipe, the first rotating bar, outlet pipe, jet arc and baffle, first rotating bar are hollow structure, and the rotation of the first rotating bar connects
It connects in the second water tank upper end and is communicated with the second water tank, be circumferentially provided with jet arc in the first rotating bar;Described first turn
Outlet pipe is provided in lever, left and right ends are equipped with atomizing nozzle on outlet pipe, and atomizing nozzle stretches out the first rotating bar;It is described
Outlet pipe lower end is connected to by rotary joint with aqueduct, and the other end of aqueduct protrudes into the first water tank, the setting of the first water tank
In bottom plate upper end.
As a further solution of the present invention: the bottom plate lower end is symmetrically installed with wheel.
As further scheme of the invention: being provided with bristle on the cleaning roller.
As further scheme of the invention: the cylinder body is rectangle structure.
As further scheme of the invention: the rotating electric machine is fixedly mounted inside the shell, the connection of shell lower end
In bottom plate upper end.
As further scheme of the invention: being connected to by conduit with dust hood on the left of the cylinder body, setting in conduit
There is check valve, dust hood is arranged in scraper bowl.
As further scheme of the invention: being provided with baffle in first rotating bar.
As further scheme of the invention: being provided with suction pump on the aqueduct.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention can on road dust and rubbish simultaneously it is clear
Reason, cleaning efficiency are high, and floor-dust, which is pumped to dissolution in water, can effectively prevent dust in cleaning process to raise, road pavement into
Depositing dust is carried out to the dust particles in air by atomizing nozzle during row cleaning, improves environmental quality, atomizing nozzle
It is rotated under the drive of rotating bar, improves range of atomized flow, rotating bar is driven by the gas that cylinder body pushes, dynamic without other
Power saves the energy.In conclusion the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, can on road dust and rubbish it is clear simultaneously
Reason, cleaning efficiency is high, while carrying out depositing dust to air, improves environmental quality, increases the aesthetics of town road.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of road-cleaning device for reducing dust.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cylinder body in road-cleaning device for reducing dust.
Fig. 3 is the schematic enlarged-scale view in road-cleaning device for reducing dust at A.
Fig. 4 is the top view of jet arc in road-cleaning device for reducing dust.
Fig. 5 is the top view of rotating electric machine in road-cleaning device for reducing dust.
In figure: 1- bottom plate, 2- wheel, the first water tank of 3-, 4- collecting tank, 5- hoisting mechanism, 6- scraper bowl, 7- dust hood, 8-
Cleaning roller, 9- belt, 10- shell, 11- rotating electric machine, 12- idler wheel, 13- suction pump, 14- aqueduct, 15- atomizing nozzle, 16-
First rotating bar, 17- outlet pipe, the second water tank of 18-, 19- connecting rod, 20- bevel gear A, 21- bevel gear B, 22- are not exclusively bored
Gear, the second rotating bar of 23-, 24- bevel gear C, 25- screw shell, 26- threaded rod, 27- piston, 28- cylinder body, 29- bevel gear
D, 30- bevel gear E, 31- jet arc, 32- baffle.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of road-cleaning device for reducing dust, including bottom plate 1, the first water tank 3, hoisting mechanism 5, scraper bowl 6,
Cleaning roller 8 pumps mechanism, the second water tank 18, dust-falling mechanism;1 lower end of bottom plate is symmetrically installed with wheel 2, and wheel 2 is convenient should
Device is mobile;1 lower end of bottom plate is additionally provided with cleaning roller 8, bristle is provided on cleaning roller 8, ground cleaning can be improved in bristle
Effect is provided with scraper bowl 6 on the left of cleaning roller 8, when cleaning roller 8 works by ground dust and refuse sweeping into scraper bowl 6, side
Just it handles;6 left end of scraper bowl is provided with hoisting mechanism 5, and the left end of hoisting mechanism 5 is provided with collecting tank 4, and hoisting mechanism 5 will
Solid refuse is transported in collecting tank 4 and collects;Be provided with above the bottom plate 1 and pump mechanism, pump mechanism include dust hood 7,
Bevel gear B21, incomplete bevel gear 22, the second rotating bar 23, bevel gear C24, screw shell 25, threaded rod 26,27 and of piston
Cylinder body 28, the cylinder body 28 are rectangle structure, and sliding is provided with piston 27, the right end and threaded rod 26 of piston 27 in cylinder body 28
It is fixedly connected, band piston 27 horizontally slips in cylinder body 28 when threaded rod 26 moves left and right;The right end of the threaded rod 26 with
Screw shell 25 is threadedly coupled, and the right end and cylinder body 28 of screw shell 25 are rotatablely connected, and screw shell 25 makes threaded rod when rotating
26 occur horizontal reverse movement;The second rotating bar 23 is provided on the right side of the cylinder body 28, the second rotating bar 23 is right through cylinder body 28
It side wall and is fixedly connected with the right end of screw shell 25, bevel gear C24, bevel gear C24 is symmetrically installed in the second rotating bar 23
Middle position above be provided with incomplete bevel gear 22, incomplete bevel gear 22 rotates, the cone tooth at position and left side with teeth
The second rotating bar 23 is driven to rotate when wheel C24 engagement, when incomplete bevel gear 22 continues to rotate cone of the position with teeth far from left side
Gear C 24 and when engaging with the bevel gear C24 on right side, the second rotating bar 23 inverts;The incomplete bevel gear 22 is logical
It crosses shaft to be fixedly connected with bevel gear B21, bevel gear A20 is engaged on the right side of bevel gear B21, bevel gear A20 passes through connecting rod 19
It is fixedly connected, is rotated by connecting rod 19 with dynamic bevel gear A20 when bevel gear E30 is rotated, bevel gear A20 is logical with bevel gear E30
Crossing the bevel gear B21 being engaged with drives incomplete bevel gear 22 to rotate;It is engaged with bevel gear D29 on the right side of the bevel gear E30,
Bevel gear D29 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of rotating electric machine 11, is also fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the rotating electric machine 11
There is idler wheel 12, idler wheel 12 is rotatablely connected by belt 9 and cleaning roller 8;The rotating electric machine 11 is fixedly mounted on 10 inside of shell,
10 lower end of shell is connected to 1 upper end of bottom plate;It is connected to by conduit with dust hood 7 on the left of the cylinder body 28, list is provided in conduit
To valve, dust hood 7 is arranged in scraper bowl 6, and 7 pairs of the dust hood dusts entered in scraper bowl 6 absorb.
It is connected to by conduit with the second water tank 18 on the left of 28 upper end of cylinder body, check valve, cylinder body 28 is provided in conduit
By in the gas push to the second water tank 18 with dust, by the water in the second water tank by dirt absorption, on the second water tank 18
End is provided with multiple groups for dirt mechanism, includes atomizing nozzle 15, the first rotating bar 16, outlet pipe 17, jet arc 31 by dirt mechanism
With baffle 32, first rotating bar 16 be hollow structure, the first rotating bar 16 be rotatably connected on 18 upper end of the second water tank and with
Second water tank 18 communicates, and is circumferentially provided with jet arc 31 in the first rotating bar 16, and the second water tank 18 is by the intracorporal dust of gas
It is discharged after absorption by jet arc 31, the first rotating bar 16 is driven to rotate during jet arc 31 sprays gas;Institute
It states and is provided with outlet pipe 17 in the first rotating bar 16, left and right ends are equipped with atomizing nozzle 15, atomizing nozzle 15 on outlet pipe 17
Stretch out the first rotating bar 16;Baffle 32 is provided in first rotating bar 16, the effect of baffle 32 is realized by the second water
The gas of case 18 passes through jet arc 31 and is discharged;17 lower end of outlet pipe is connected to by rotary joint with aqueduct 14, is led
The other end of water pipe 14 protrudes into the first water tank 3, and the setting of the first water tank 3 is provided with suction pump on 1 upper end of bottom plate, aqueduct 14
13, the water in the first water tank 3 is drawn through the effect of atomizing nozzle 15 by suction pump 13, is sprayed after atomization, in surrounding air
Dust be purged.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.