CN112411382B - Installation construction method of light hole safety protection device - Google Patents
Installation construction method of light hole safety protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112411382B CN112411382B CN202011164562.1A CN202011164562A CN112411382B CN 112411382 B CN112411382 B CN 112411382B CN 202011164562 A CN202011164562 A CN 202011164562A CN 112411382 B CN112411382 B CN 112411382B
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- embedded
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D21/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for erecting or assembling bridges
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D2/00—Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure
- E01D2/04—Bridges characterised by the cross-section of their bearing spanning structure of the box-girder type
Abstract
Discloses an installation and construction method of a light hole safety protection device, which comprises the following steps: measuring the axis and the elevation of the position of the light-transmitting hole, marking point positions after measurement, and then carrying out equal-division lofting on the position of the light-transmitting hole by using drawing software in combination with data measured on site; arranging the embedded steel plates (3) on the first embedded bolts (1) and the second embedded bolts (2), fixing two rows of bolts, namely the first embedded bolts and the second embedded bolts, on the box girder (4) along the circumferential direction of the circular light holes according to lofting points, and ensuring the top surfaces of the embedded steel plates to be horizontal; performing concrete pouring operation, removing the screw caps of the first embedded bolt and the second embedded bolt after the concrete is initially set, and cleaning and maintaining the positions of the screw threads in wet water; placing the steel skeleton (5) in the light-transmitting hole and welding the steel skeleton with the embedded steel plate; welding the circular washer (6) with the embedded steel plate; the steel mesh is detachably fastened on the gasket. The light hole safety protection device installed by using the method is safe and reliable in structure.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of protective construction of light holes of cast-in-place box girders, and particularly relates to an installation and construction method of a safety protection device with light holes in a landscape bridge on a construction site.
Background
In recent years, with the rapid development of the building industry, the urban bridge has higher and higher requirements on landscape, and the bridge bottom hole type light transmission is mostly adopted in the design, so that the bridge has the characteristic of attractive appearance, and accords with the aesthetic design of the bridge. Because the bridge section changes differently, the deviation is larger when the traditional mode is adopted to install and pre-embed the light transmission hole safety protection device, the condition that the device cannot be installed is easy to occur, the traditional vacancy safety protection is less, the adopted form is not attractive, and the material is easy to age and damage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an installation and construction method of a light-transmitting hole safety protection device.
According to one aspect of the embodiment of the invention, the installation and construction method of the light hole safety protection device comprises the following steps:
and 6, detachably fastening the reinforcing mesh on the gasket.
In some examples, the steel skeleton is a hexagonal star, and six corners of the steel skeleton of the hexagonal star are welded with the embedded steel plate.
In some examples, the steel skeleton, the washer and the steel mesh are made of stainless steel.
In some examples, the steel skeleton is formed by welding a plurality of stainless steel rod pieces through full welding.
In some examples, the washer and the embedded steel plate are welded in a single-side mode.
In some examples, the weld locations are sprayed with a non-fingerprint coating.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of a light hole protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of a light hole protection device without a reinforcing mesh provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light hole protection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light hole protection device without a reinforcing mesh according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, a method for installing a light hole safety device is described as follows.
And 3, performing concrete pouring operation, pouring one side of the embedded steel plate 3 firstly during pouring, ensuring the position to be compact, preventing later-stage cracking and water seepage, dismantling the nuts of the first embedded bolt 1 and the second embedded bolt 2 after initial setting of concrete, and maintaining the screw thread position in a clean and wet mode.
And 4, assembling the steel skeleton 5, cutting stainless steel rod pieces required by the steel skeleton 5 according to data actually measured on site, and assembling the stainless steel rod pieces into the steel skeleton 5 in a welding mode (all the stainless steel rod pieces are welded in a full welding mode). The steel skeleton 5 may be a hexagonal star shape. And then welding six corners of the hexagonal star-shaped steel skeleton 5 with the embedded steel plate 3. After all welding is finished, in order to prevent the stainless steel surface from being damaged and oxidized, a non-fingerprint coating is sprayed at the welding position to protect the steel skeleton 5.
And 5, after the steel skeleton 5 is installed, installing a stainless steel gasket 6, welding (single-side welding) the stainless steel gasket 6 and the embedded steel plate 3, protecting an installation bolt hole 7 on the stainless steel gasket 6 by welding attention, spraying the welding seam position without fingerprints after welding is completed, keeping for at least 4 hours after coating spraying, and then performing surface construction to ensure that the coating is not damaged.
And 6, placing the reinforcing mesh 8 on the stainless steel washer 6, adjusting the reinforcing mesh 8 to be just centered, aligning to the hole position of the mounting bolt, fixing the reinforcing mesh 8 on the stainless steel washer 6 through the bolt 9, and completing the mounting of the whole light hole protection device.
The invention solves the problems of installation of the safety protection device and safety and stability of the device after installation by utilizing the upper row of first embedded bolts 1 and the lower row of second embedded bolts 2. The steel skeleton 5 is fixed by the embedded steel plate 3, so that the problem of stable installation is solved. The installation problem of the reinforcing mesh piece 8 is solved through the stainless steel gasket 6. Utilize the construction bolt to fasten the reinforcing bar net piece 8 on the stainless steel gasket 6, guarantee the firm of reinforcing bar net piece 8. The steel skeleton 5 in the shape of a hexagon star is attractive in appearance, the stability of the protection device is guaranteed, and the dead weight of the protection device in the traditional method is reduced. The steel skeleton 5, the gasket 6 and the steel bar net piece 8 are made of stainless steel materials to improve the durability of the protection device. The reinforcing mesh 8 is fastened on the gasket 6 by bolts, so that the reinforcing mesh 8 can be detached, and the problem of maintenance and replacement of brightening illumination is solved. Namely, the invention solves the technical problem of installation and construction of the safety protection device with the light holes in the landscape bridge on the construction site.
Claims (6)
1. A mounting construction method of a light hole safety protection device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, measuring the axis and the elevation of the position of the light-transmitting hole, marking point positions after measurement, and then carrying out equal-division lofting on the position of the light-transmitting hole by using drawing software in combination with data measured on site;
step 2, arranging the embedded steel plates (3) on the first embedded bolts (1) and the second embedded bolts (2), fixing two rows of bolts, namely the first embedded bolts (1) and the second embedded bolts (2), on the box girder (4) according to the lofting point position, and adjusting the horizontal heights of the embedded steel plates (3) after the first embedded bolts (1) and the second embedded bolts (2) are fixed to ensure the top surfaces of the embedded steel plates (3) to be horizontal;
step 3, performing concrete pouring operation, namely pouring one side of the embedded steel plate (3) firstly, dismantling nuts of the first embedded bolt (1) and the second embedded bolt (2) after the concrete is initially solidified, and cleaning and maintaining the positions of screw threads in wet water;
step 4, assembling a steel skeleton (5), placing the steel skeleton (5) in the light-transmitting hole and welding the steel skeleton with the embedded steel plate (3);
step 5, welding the circular gasket (6) with the embedded steel plate (3);
and 6, detachably fastening the reinforcing mesh (8) on the circular washer (6).
2. The installation and construction method of the light hole safety protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the steel skeleton (5) is in a hexagonal star shape, and six corners of the hexagonal star-shaped steel skeleton (5) are welded to the embedded steel plates (3).
3. A method for installing and constructing a light hole safety device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the steel skeleton (5), the circular washer (6) and the steel mesh (8) are made of stainless steel.
4. A method of installing and constructing a safety device for a light-transmitting hole as claimed in claim 1, wherein the steel skeleton (5) is formed by welding a plurality of stainless steel bars by full welding.
5. The installation and construction method of the light hole safety protection device according to claim 1, wherein the circular washer (6) and the embedded steel plate (3) are welded on one side.
6. A method of installing a light-transmitting hole safety guard according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the welding position is coated with a non-fingerprint coating.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011164562.1A CN112411382B (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Installation construction method of light hole safety protection device |
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CN202011164562.1A CN112411382B (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Installation construction method of light hole safety protection device |
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CN112411382A CN112411382A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
CN112411382B true CN112411382B (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN203068318U (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-07-17 | 江西省城乡规划设计研究院 | General irregular landscape lighting device |
CN204163202U (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2015-02-18 | 江苏正方园建设集团有限公司 | A kind of waterproof construction of water scenery glass lighting ceiling |
CN104763091B (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2017-07-07 | 上海市建筑装饰工程集团有限公司 | The netted ceiling system of large span and its installation method |
CN207499328U (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-06-15 | 上海尧舜建筑设计有限公司 | Novel ventilated light shaft |
CN107724610A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-02-23 | 四川大黄河钢结构工程有限公司 | Suitable for the lighting heat preserving device of steel structure factory building |
CN207812777U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-04 | 重庆玛珞科技发展有限公司 | A kind of novel flat-plate dome skylight |
CN109025084B (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2020-11-10 | 南京恒威防护设备有限公司 | Lighting skylight for civil air defense engineering and installation and application method thereof |
WO2020053471A1 (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-19 | Ledonrail Oy | An optical system for railway signal |
CN210066471U (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2020-02-14 | 云南省建设投资控股集团有限公司 | Hollow mound ventilation hole template of thin wall |
CN210616870U (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2020-05-26 | 常州国丰机械有限公司 | Prefabricated case roof beam ventilation hole forming device |
CN111502314B (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2021-09-14 | 山西临汾市政工程集团股份有限公司 | Steel structure truss for road and bridge engineering and building construction and construction process |
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