CN112411074A - Polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment method and device - Google Patents
Polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112411074A CN112411074A CN202011167342.4A CN202011167342A CN112411074A CN 112411074 A CN112411074 A CN 112411074A CN 202011167342 A CN202011167342 A CN 202011167342A CN 112411074 A CN112411074 A CN 112411074A
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- desizing
- linkage
- box
- roller
- winder
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- 238000009990 desizing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 192
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/02—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
- D06L1/14—De-sizing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A pretreatment device for continuous desizing of polyester fabrics belongs to the technical field of desizing devices; comprises a desizing box and a recycling device, a connecting pipe is arranged between the desizing box and the recycling device, the desizing box is communicated with the recycling device through a connecting pipe, a steering roller is arranged in the desizing box, the steering roller is arranged in the desizing box in the front and at the back, the desizing roller is arranged below the steering roller, the desizing roller is arranged in the desizing box in the front and at the back, and rotating shafts are arranged in the front and at the back of the steering roller and the desizing roller in a penetrating manner, the pretreatment device for the continuous desizing of the polyester fabric is characterized in that through the cooperation of the auxiliary desizing device, the layering device and the linkage winder, when the cam rotates, the linkage rod can drive the linkage winder to rotate, the coil spring plate can separate the bottom slurry from the upper slurry after being fully paved, thereby discharging the bottom slurry after precipitation, ensuring that the auxiliary desizing can be carried out by clean solution during desizing, and preventing the slurry from being adhered to the fabric again.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of desizing devices, and particularly relates to a polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment device.
Background
Desizing refers to the process of treating the fabric with acid, alkali, enzymes, etc. to remove the size added to the warp yarns during weaving. Aims to facilitate the subsequent processing such as refining. Before weaving, the warp yarns are generally subjected to sizing treatment (after the warp yarns are padded in slurry and dried), so that fibers in the yarns are adhered and cohered, and a layer of film is formed on the surfaces of the yarns, thereby facilitating weaving. The cotton fabric is generally sized by starch or modified starch size or polyvinyl alcohol and polyacrylic acid (ester) size, and the size is also added with auxiliary agents such as a lubricant, a softening agent, a preservative and the like, but when the existing desizing device is used for desizing, the desizing water which is removed is kept in a desizing box, so that the desizing effect of subsequent fabrics is poor when the fabrics are subjected to desizing, the fabrics need to be desized again, and the working efficiency is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problems in the prior art and provides a pretreatment device for continuous desizing of polyester fabrics.
The technical problem of the invention is mainly solved by the following technical scheme: a polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment device comprises a desizing box and a recycling device, wherein a connecting pipe is arranged between the desizing box and the recycling device, the desizing box is communicated with the recycling device through the connecting pipe, a steering roller is arranged in the desizing box, the steering roller is arranged in the desizing box in the front and at the back, a desizing roller is arranged below the steering roller, the desizing roller is arranged in the desizing box in the front and at the back, rotating shafts are arranged in the front and at the back of the steering roller and the front of the desizing roller in a penetrating manner, the steering roller and the desizing roller are movably connected with the desizing box through the rotating shafts, a sliding groove is vertically arranged at the position, corresponding to the rotating shaft of the desizing roller, on the side wall of the desizing box, an auxiliary desizing device is arranged below the desizing roller, a layering device is arranged on the side wall of the desizing box, the layering device comprises a mounting shell, the mounting shell is fixedly connected with the side wall of the, and one side of the cyclic utilization device, which is far away from the desizing box, is provided with a linkage wheel, the feeding wheel, the discharging wheel and the linkage wheel are respectively and movably connected with the desizing box and the cyclic utilization device through connecting rods, the inner wall of the cyclic utilization device is also provided with a dewatering wheel, and the bottom of the side surface of the desizing box is provided with a water outlet in a penetrating way.
Preferably, desizing roller side is provided with the arrow point form arch on the surface, and the arch on the desizing roller side surface is located and sets up a week on the desizing roller, supplementary desizing device includes the cam, cam quantity is two, and two cams are all through swing joint between the axis of rotation the same with the desizing roller and the desizing incasement wall, two cams are located the position of both sides around the desizing roller respectively, and be provided with the trace on the lateral wall face that two cams are close to mutually, trace quantity is two, and two trace are located cam major diameter both ends symmetry respectively and set up, fixed connection between trace and two cams, and the sliding tray of seting up on the desizing incasement lateral wall and the half length looks adaptation of cam major diameter.
Preferably, the layering device further comprises a coil spring plate, the coil spring plate is located in the installation shell, the unfolding shape of the coil spring plate is matched with the inner cavity of the desizing box, and an opening is formed in the side wall of the installation shell.
Preferably, the desizing box is internally provided with a steering rod, the steering rod is positioned on one side of the desizing box far away from the installation shell, the steering rod is fixedly connected with the desizing box, the outermost end of the installation shell is fixedly provided with a connection rope, and the connection rope bypasses the steering rod to be arranged.
Preferably, a linkage winder is arranged below the auxiliary desizing device and is swastika-shaped, the linkage winder is movably connected with the inner wall of the desizing box through a rotating shaft which is the same as the desizing roller, the bent part of the linkage winder corresponds to the position of a linkage rod, the front-back length of the linkage winder is matched with the front-back length of a cam, one end of a connecting rope, which bypasses the steering rod, is fixedly connected with the linkage winder, the number of the connecting ropes is two, and the two connecting ropes are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the back side of the linkage winder.
Preferably, cyclic utilization device includes the box, is provided with the chassis in the box, and the chassis is located the box bottom surface, and chassis shape size and box inner chamber looks adaptation, and the chassis top is provided with the bounding wall, and the bounding wall is the relative annular that encloses by right angle triangular prism inclined plane, fixed connection between bounding wall and the chassis, and one side fixed mounting that the thick liquid case was kept away from to the bounding wall has the limiting plate, and the spout of highly and bounding wall looks adaptation is vertically seted up with the corresponding position of limiting plate on the box, and the bounding wall runs through with one side that the limiting plate is relative and has seted up.
Preferably, the upper surface of the chassis is provided with a connecting pull rod, the vertical position of the connecting pull rod corresponds to the linkage wheel, a pulling rope is arranged between the connecting pull rod and the linkage wheel, one end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected with the linkage wheel, the other end of the pulling rope is fixedly connected with the connecting pull rod, and the water outlet can move to a position horizontal to the connecting pipe at the highest position.
A polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment method is characterized in that a fabric bypasses between a steering roller and a desizing roller, a bulge on the desizing roller can assist the fabric to desize, a cam can assist the desizing roller to move up and down when rotating, so that the desizing roller can help the fabric to desize better, the desizing efficiency is improved, when the cam rotates, a linkage rod can drive a linkage winder to rotate, the linkage winder drives a connecting rope to wind, the connecting rope can drive a coil spring plate to stretch, the coil spring plate is gradually paved in a desizing box, after the coil spring plate is paved, bottom slurry can be separated from upper slurry, the bottom slurry is discharged after being precipitated, the auxiliary desizing can be carried out by clean solution during desizing, the slurry can not be adhered to the fabric again, and when the cam rotates, the solution can be driven to move due to rotation, thereby the linkage rod can keep a centrifugal state as much as possible when the cam rotates, the linkage rod can drive the linkage winder to rotate every time, when the linkage winder winds the connecting rope to the head, the linkage winder can rotate due to the winding force of the coil spring plate, the linkage rod can ensure the layering of the solution in the desizing box by the coil spring plate through repeatedly clamping and shutting down the linkage rod, the solution in the desizing box can be smoothly layered when the device operates, after desizing is completed, the fabric bypasses below the dewatering wheel and rolls above the linkage wheel, the linkage wheel can be driven to rotate, the design position of the dewatering wheel can simply dewater the wet fabric after desizing, the extruded water can be left in the chassis and the coaming plate, and when the fabric rolls, the rotation of the linkage wheel can slowly drive the pulling rope to wind, thereby driving the connecting pull rod to ascend, and the connecting pull rod can drive the chassis to move, so that the water outlet and the connecting pipe are positioned on the same horizontal plane.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this polyester fabric processing apparatus before destarch in succession, through supplementary destarch device, cooperation between decker and the interlock rolling ware, when the cam rotates, the trace can drive the interlock rolling ware and rotate, thereby make the interlock rolling ware drive to connect the rope and carry out the rolling, it then can drive the wind spring board and stretch to connect the rope, thereby make the wind spring board pave the destarch incasement gradually, can separate the thick liquid of bottom and upper thick liquid after the wind spring board paves, thereby discharge after making the bottom thick liquid deposit, guarantee to assist the destarch with clear solution when the destarch, can not make the thick liquid glue again on the fabric, the practicality of device has been increased.
2. This polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment device uses through the cooperation between desizing roller and the supplementary desizing device, and when using, the fabric is walked around from turning to between roller and the desizing roller, and the protruding meeting auxiliary fabric on the desizing roller desizes, and the cam can assist the desizing roller to carry out the up-and-down motion when rotating simultaneously, just so can let the better desizing of desizing roller help fabric, has improved the efficiency of desizing.
3. This polyester fabric processing apparatus before destarch in succession, setting through cyclic utilization device, after the destarch is accomplished, the fabric is walked around and is rolled by the universal driving wheel top by the universal driving wheel below, the universal driving wheel can be driven and rotate this moment, and the design position of universal driving wheel can simply dewater moist fabric after the destarch, the water of extruding then can stay in chassis and bounding wall, and when the fabric rolled, the rotation of universal driving wheel can slowly drive the pulling rope and roll, thereby it rises to drive the connection pull rod, the connection pull rod then can drive the chassis and move, thereby make outlet and connecting pipe be located same horizontal plane, just so can retrieve the solution of extruding from the fabric again and flow into the destarch case and use once more, the consumption of goods and materials has been reduced.
4. This polyester fabric processing apparatus before desizing in succession, design mode through the trace, when the cam rotates, can drive solution and move when rotating, thereby let the trace keep centrifugal state as far as when the cam rotates, guarantee that the trace rotates at every turn and can both drive the interlock rolling ware and rotate, and when the interlock rolling ware rolls the head to the connecting rope, the interlock rolling ware then can be because the rolling power of coil spring board revolves, the trace then can guarantee the layering of coil spring board to solution in the desizing box through its card and to the shutdown repeatedly this moment, guarantee that the solution in the desizing box can carry out the layering smoothly when the device moves, the practicality of device has been increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side sectional view of the desizing box structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the recycling device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a desizing box; 11. a turning roll; 12. a desizing roller; 13. an auxiliary desizing device; 131. a cam; 132. a linkage rod; 14, a layering device; 141. installing a shell; 142. a coil spring plate; 15. a steering lever; 16. connecting ropes; 17. linking a winder; 2. a recycling device; 21. a box body; 22. a chassis; 23. enclosing plates; 24. a limiting plate; 25. a water outlet; 26. connecting a pull rod; 27. pulling the rope; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a feed wheel; 5. a discharging wheel; 6. a dewatering wheel; 7. a linkage wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): a polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a desizing box 1 and a recycling device 2, wherein a connecting pipe 3 is arranged between the desizing box 1 and the recycling device 2, the desizing box 1 is communicated with the recycling device 2 through the connecting pipe 3, a steering roller 11 is arranged in the desizing box 1, the steering roller 11 is arranged in the desizing box 1 in a front-back mode, a desizing roller 12 is arranged below the steering roller 11, the desizing roller 12 is arranged in the desizing box 1 in a front-back mode, rotating shafts are arranged in the front-back mode and the front-back mode respectively and penetratingly arranged on the steering roller 11 and the desizing roller 12, the steering roller 11 and the desizing roller 12 are movably connected with the desizing box 1 through the rotating shafts, sliding grooves are vertically formed in positions, corresponding to the rotating shafts of the desizing roller 12, an auxiliary desizing device 13 is arranged below the desizing roller 12, a layering device 14 is arranged on the side wall of the, the layering device 14 comprises a mounting shell 141, the mounting shell 141 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the desizing box 1, the left side and the right side above the desizing box 1 are respectively provided with a feeding wheel 4 and a discharging wheel 5, one side of the recycling device 2 far away from the desizing box 1 is provided with a linkage wheel 7, the feeding wheel 4, the discharging wheel 5 and the linkage wheel 7 are respectively movably connected with the desizing box 1 and the recycling device 2 through connecting rods, the inner wall of the recycling device 2 is also provided with a dewatering wheel 6, the bottom of the side surface of the desizing box 1 is provided with a water outlet in a penetrating way, the side surface of the desizing roller 12 is provided with arrow-shaped bulges, the bulges on the side surface of the desizing roller 12 are positioned on the desizing roller 12 for a circle, the auxiliary desizing device 13 comprises two cams 131, and the two cams 131 are movably connected with the inner wall of the desizing box 1 through rotating shafts which are the same, the two cams 131 are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the desizing roller 12, the side wall surface of the two cams 131 close to each other is provided with two linkage rods 132, the number of the linkage rods 132 is two, the two linkage rods 132 are respectively positioned at the two ends of the long diameter of the cams 131 and are symmetrically arranged, the linkage rods 132 are fixedly connected with the two cams 131, a sliding groove formed in the side wall of the desizing box 1 is matched with the half length of the long diameter of the cams 131, the layering device 14 further comprises a coil spring plate 142, the coil spring plate 142 is positioned in the installation shell 141, the unfolding shape of the coil spring plate 142 is matched with the inner cavity of the desizing box 1, the side wall of the installation shell 141 is provided with an opening, the desizing box 1 is also internally provided with a steering rod 15, the steering rod 15 is positioned at the side far away from the installation shell 141 in the desizing box 1, the steering rod 15 is fixedly connected with the desizing box 1, the connecting rope 16 is arranged by bypassing the steering rod 15, the linkage winder 17 is arranged below the auxiliary desizing device 13, the linkage winder 17 is swastika-shaped, the linkage winder 17 is movably connected with the inner wall of the desizing box 1 through a rotating shaft which is the same as the desizing roller 12, the bent part of the linkage winder 17 corresponds to the position of the linkage rod 132, the front and back length of the linkage winder 17 is matched with the front and back length of the cam 131, one end of the connecting rope 16 which bypasses the steering rod 15 is fixedly connected with the linkage winder 17, the number of the connecting ropes 16 is two, the two connecting ropes 16 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back sides of the linkage winder 17, the recycling device 2 comprises a box body 21, a chassis 22 is arranged in the box body 21, the chassis 22 is arranged at the bottom surface of the box body 21, the shape and the size of the chassis 22 are matched with the inner cavity of the box body 21, a baffle 23 is arranged above the chassis 22, and the baffle, fixed connection between bounding wall 23 and the chassis 22, one side fixed mounting that the grout box 1 was kept away from to bounding wall 23 has limiting plate 24, and the box 21 is gone up and is vertically offered the spout of height and bounding wall 23 looks adaptation with the corresponding position of limiting plate 24, and the one side that bounding wall 23 is relative with limiting plate 24 runs through and has seted up outlet 25, chassis 22 upper surface is provided with connection pull rod 26, and connection pull rod 26 vertical position is corresponding with linkage wheel 7, is provided with between connection pull rod 26 and the linkage wheel 7 and pulls rope 27, fixed connection between pulling rope 27 one end and the linkage wheel 7, the pulling rope 27 other end with connect fixed connection between the pull rod 26, and the highest movable position to 3 looks horizontalities with connecting pipe of outlet 25.
When the desizing device is used, a fabric is wound around the space between the steering roller 11 and the desizing roller 12, the protrusions on the desizing roller 12 can assist the fabric to desize, the cam 131 can assist the desizing roller 12 to move up and down when rotating, so that the desizing roller 12 can help the fabric to desize better, the desizing efficiency is improved, when the cam 131 rotates, the linkage rod 132 can drive the linkage winder 17 to rotate, the linkage winder 17 drives the connecting rope 16 to wind, the connecting rope 16 can drive the coil spring plate 142 to stretch, the coil spring plate 142 is gradually paved in the desizing box 1, the coil spring plate 142 can separate bottom slurry from upper slurry after being paved, the bottom slurry is discharged after being precipitated, the auxiliary desizing can be carried out by clean solution during the desizing, the slurry cannot be adhered to the fabric again, and when the cam 131 rotates, the solution is driven to move when the rotating, so that the linkage rod 132 can keep a centrifugal state as much as possible when the cam 131 rotates, the linkage rod 132 can drive the linkage winder 17 to rotate every time the linkage rod 132 rotates, when the linkage winder 17 winds the connecting rope 16 to the head, the linkage winder 17 can rotate due to the winding force of the coil spring plate 142, at the moment, the linkage rod 132 can repeatedly clamp and shut down the linkage rod 132 to ensure the coil spring plate 142 to layer the solution in the desizing box 1, the solution in the desizing box 1 can be smoothly layered when the device operates, after desizing is completed, the fabric is bypassed below the dewatering wheel 6 and rolled above the linkage wheel 7, at the moment, the linkage wheel 7 can be driven to rotate, the design position of the dewatering wheel 6 can simply dewater the wet fabric after desizing, and the extruded water can be left in the chassis 22 and the enclosing plate 23, when the fabric rolls, the linkage wheel 7 rotates to slowly drive the pulling rope 27 to wind, so that the connecting pull rod 26 is driven to ascend, the connecting pull rod 26 drives the chassis 22 to move, the water outlet 25 and the connecting pipe 3 are located on the same horizontal plane, the solution extruded from the fabric can be recycled and flows into the desizing box 1 for reuse, and the consumption of materials is reduced.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely representative examples of the present invention. It is obvious that the invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but that many variations are possible. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment device, includes desizing case (1) and cyclic utilization device (2), is provided with connecting pipe (3) between desizing case (1) and cyclic utilization device (2), and through connecting pipe (3) intercommunication, its characterized in that between desizing case (1) and the cyclic utilization device (2): a steering roller (11) is arranged in the desizing box (1), the steering roller (11) is arranged in the desizing box (1) in the front and back, a desizing roller (12) is arranged below the steering roller (11), the desizing roller (12) is arranged in the desizing box (1) in the front and back, rotating shafts are arranged on the front and back of the steering roller (11) and the front and back of the desizing roller (12) in a penetrating manner, the steering roller (11) and the desizing roller (12) are movably connected with the desizing box (1) through the rotating shafts, sliding grooves are vertically formed in positions, corresponding to the rotating shafts of the desizing roller (12), on the side wall of the desizing box (1), an auxiliary desizing device (13) is arranged below the desizing roller (12), a layering device (14) is arranged on the side wall of the desizing box (1), the layering device (14) comprises an installation shell (141), the installation shell (141) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the desizing box (1), a feeding wheel (4) and a discharging wheel (5) are respectively arranged on, and one side of the recycling device (2) far away from the desizing box (1) is provided with a linkage wheel (7), the feeding wheel (4), the discharging wheel (5) and the linkage wheel (7) are respectively and movably connected with the desizing box (1) and the recycling device (2) through connecting rods, the inner wall of the recycling device (2) is further provided with a dewatering wheel (6), and the bottom of the side surface of the desizing box (1) is penetrated through and provided with a water outlet.
2. The polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lateral surface of the desizing roller (12) is provided with arrow-shaped bulges, the bulges on the lateral surface of the desizing roller (12) are positioned on the desizing roller (12) for a circle, the auxiliary desizing device (13) comprises two cams (131), the two cams (131) are movably connected with the inner wall of the desizing box (1) through rotating shafts which are the same as the desizing roller (12), the two cams (131) are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the desizing roller (12), and the wall surface of one side, close to the two cams (131), of each cam is provided with two linkage rods (132), the number of the linkage rods (132) is two, the two linkage rods (132) are respectively arranged symmetrically at the two ends of the long diameter of the cam (131), the linkage rods (132) are fixedly connected with the two cams (131), and the sliding groove arranged on the side wall of the desizing box (1) is matched with the half length of the long diameter of the cam (131).
3. The polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the layering device (14) further comprises a coil spring plate (142), the coil spring plate (142) is located in the installation shell (141), the unfolding shape of the coil spring plate (142) is matched with the inner cavity of the desizing box (1), and an opening is formed in the side wall of the installation shell (141).
4. The polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: still be provided with steering column (15) in case (1) moves back, steering column (15) are located and keep away from the one side of keeping away from installation shell (141) in case (1) moves back, and fixed connection between steering column (15) and the case (1) moves back, and installation shell (141) outermost end fixed mounting has connection rope (16), connects rope (16) and bypasses steering column (15) and sets up.
5. The continuous desizing pretreatment device for the polyester fabric according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a linkage winder (17) is arranged below the auxiliary desizing device (13), the linkage winder (17) is swastika-shaped, the linkage winder (17) is movably connected with the inner wall of the desizing box (1) through a rotating shaft which is the same as the desizing roller (12), the bending part of the linkage winder (17) corresponds to the position of a linkage rod (132), the front and back length of the linkage winder (17) is matched with the front and back length of a cam (131), one end of a connecting rope (16) which bypasses a steering rod (15) is fixedly connected with the linkage winder (17), the number of the connecting ropes (16) is two, and the two connecting ropes (16) are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the back side of the linkage winder (17).
6. The polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: cyclic utilization device (2) include box (21), be provided with chassis (22) in box (21), chassis (22) are located box (21) bottom surface, and chassis (22) shape size and box (21) inner chamber looks adaptation, chassis (22) top is provided with bounding wall (23), bounding wall (23) are the annular that encloses relatively by right angle triangular prism inclined plane, fixed connection between bounding wall (23) and chassis (22), one side fixed mounting that destarch case (1) was kept away from in bounding wall (23) has limiting plate (24), the spout of height and bounding wall (23) looks adaptation is vertically seted up with the position that limiting plate (24) is corresponding on box (21), apron (23) run through with the relative one side of limiting plate (24) and seted up outlet (25).
7. The polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the upper surface of the chassis (22) is provided with a connecting pull rod (26), and the vertical position of the connecting pull rod (26) corresponds to the linkage wheel (7).
8. The polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: a pulling rope (27) is arranged between the connecting pull rod (26) and the linkage wheel (7), one end of the pulling rope (27) is fixedly connected with the linkage wheel (7), the other end of the pulling rope (27) is fixedly connected with the connecting pull rod (26), and the water outlet (25) can move to a position horizontal to the connecting pipe (3) at the highest.
9. A polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the fabric is bypassed between the steering roller (11) and the desizing roller (12), the protrusions on the desizing roller (12) can assist the fabric to desize, meanwhile, the cam (131) can assist the desizing roller (12) to move up and down when rotating, so that the desizing roller (12) can assist the fabric to desize better, the desizing efficiency is improved, when the cam (131) rotates, the linkage rod (132) can drive the linkage winder (17) to rotate, the linkage winder (17) drives the connecting rope (16) to wind, the connecting rope (16) can drive the coil spring plate (142) to stretch, the coil spring plate (142) is gradually paved in the desizing box (1), the coil spring plate (142) can separate the bottom slurry from the upper slurry after being paved, the bottom slurry is discharged after being precipitated, and the auxiliary desizing can be performed by using a clean solution during desizing, the slurry can not be adhered to the fabric again, when the cam (131) rotates, the solution can be driven to move when rotating, so that the linkage rod (132) can keep a centrifugal state as much as possible when the cam (131) rotates, the linkage rod (132) can drive the linkage winder (17) to rotate every time, when the linkage winder (17) winds the connecting rope (16) to the head, the linkage winder (17) can rotate due to the winding force of the coil spring plate (142), at the moment, the linkage rod (132) can ensure the layering of the solution in the desizing box (1) by the coil spring plate (142) through repeatedly clamping and shutting down, the solution in the desizing box (1) can be ensured to be layered smoothly when the device operates, after the desizing is finished, the fabric is wound by the lower part of the dewatering wheel (6) and rolled by the upper part of the linkage wheel (7), linkage wheel (7) can be driven and rotate this moment, and the design position of dewatering wheel (6) can simply dewater moist fabric behind the desizing, chassis (22) and bounding wall (23) then can be stayed to the water of extruding, and when the fabric rolls, the rotation of linkage wheel (7) can slowly drive pull rope (27) and carry out the rolling, thereby it rises to drive connection pull rod (26), it then can drive chassis (22) and move to connect pull rod (26), thereby make outlet (25) be located same horizontal plane with connecting pipe (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011167342.4A CN112411074A (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment method and device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011167342.4A CN112411074A (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment method and device |
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| CN112411074A true CN112411074A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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| CN202011167342.4A Pending CN112411074A (en) | 2020-10-28 | 2020-10-28 | Polyester fabric continuous desizing pretreatment method and device |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105821612A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-03 | 晋江万兴隆染织实业有限公司 | Efficient energy-saving desizing machine |
| CN210287802U (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-04-10 | 江阴市坤仑机械制造有限公司 | Textile fabric desizing device for spinning |
| CN210368285U (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2020-04-21 | 杭州碧天纺织品有限公司 | Textile fabric desizing device with good desizing effect |
| CN211005953U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-07-14 | 绍兴天普纺织有限公司 | Novel desizing device of textile machine |
| CN211311850U (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2020-08-21 | 北京服装学院 | Textile fabric desizing device for textile operation |
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2020
- 2020-10-28 CN CN202011167342.4A patent/CN112411074A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105821612A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-08-03 | 晋江万兴隆染织实业有限公司 | Efficient energy-saving desizing machine |
| CN210287802U (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2020-04-10 | 江阴市坤仑机械制造有限公司 | Textile fabric desizing device for spinning |
| CN211311850U (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2020-08-21 | 北京服装学院 | Textile fabric desizing device for textile operation |
| CN210368285U (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2020-04-21 | 杭州碧天纺织品有限公司 | Textile fabric desizing device with good desizing effect |
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