CN112407703A - Garbage can clamping device for garbage recycling vehicle - Google Patents
Garbage can clamping device for garbage recycling vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112407703A CN112407703A CN202011222769.XA CN202011222769A CN112407703A CN 112407703 A CN112407703 A CN 112407703A CN 202011222769 A CN202011222769 A CN 202011222769A CN 112407703 A CN112407703 A CN 112407703A
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- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- carriage
- fixedly connected
- clamping device
- wall
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
- B65F3/08—Platform elevators or hoists with guides or runways for raising or tipping receptacles
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage can clamping device for a garbage recycling vehicle, relates to the technical field of clamping devices, and aims to solve the problems that an existing garbage can clamping device cannot rapidly clamp and position a garbage can in the using process, the garbage can cannot be rapidly turned and dumped after being clamped, time and labor are wasted, the operation is complex, and the garbage disposal efficiency is reduced. The garbage can clamping device is novel in design and simple to operate, the two arc-shaped clamps can rapidly clamp the garbage can through the arrangement of the L-shaped plate, the arc-shaped clamps and the like, then the garbage can be lifted to a certain height through the rope, the garbage can be turned over, garbage in the garbage can be dumped into the carriage, time is saved, and garbage treatment efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clamping devices, in particular to a garbage can clamping device for a garbage recycling vehicle.
Background
The garbage truck is widely used and is suitable for environmental sanitation, municipal administration, industrial and mining enterprises, property districts and residential areas with much and concentrated garbage. A plurality of garbage cans can be taken to a car, and secondary pollution can be effectively avoided in the loading and unloading transportation process. Present garbage bin clamping device is in the use, can't be quick press from both sides tight the garbage bin, and can't be quick after pressing from both sides tightly overturn the garbage bin and empty, waste time and energy, the operation is complicated, has reduced refuse treatment's efficiency, for this reason, we propose automobile-used garbage bin clamping device of rubbish recovery.
Disclosure of Invention
The garbage can clamping device for the garbage recycling vehicle solves the problems that the existing garbage can clamping device cannot rapidly clamp and position a garbage can in the using process, the garbage can cannot be rapidly turned over and dumped after being clamped, time and labor are wasted, the operation is complex, and the garbage disposal efficiency is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
garbage bin clamping device for garbage collection vehicle, including the carriage, the spout has been seted up along its direction of height to the left side outer wall in carriage, the bottom outer wall in carriage is equipped with actuating mechanism, the inside slidable mounting of spout has the slide bar, the left side of slide bar is equipped with clamping mechanism, the left side of spout is equipped with drive mechanism, the bottom inner wall in carriage is equipped with pulling mechanism.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the motor with the bottom outer wall fixed connection in carriage, the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the outside of pivot is equipped with first belt pulley, the fixed cover in the left end outside of pivot is equipped with first bevel gear.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate hinged to the left side of the sliding rod, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate, two arc-shaped clamps are hinged to the left side of the fixing rod, push rod motors fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate are arranged on the front side and the back side of the fixing rod, and output shafts of the two push rod motors are hinged to the two arc-shaped clamps respectively.
Preferably, drive mechanism include with the outside fixed connection's in left side bearing in carriage, the inside fixedly connected with screw rod of bearing, the outside at the screw rod is established to slide bar thread bush, the fixed cover in bottom outside of screw rod is equipped with second bevel gear, and second bevel gear and the meshing transmission of first bevel gear.
Preferably, the pulling mechanism includes the connecting rod of being connected with the left side inner wall rotation of carriage bottom, the outside fixed cover of connecting rod is equipped with the second belt pulley, the cover is equipped with the belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, the outside fixed cover of left end of connecting rod is equipped with a rope section of thick bamboo, the outside cover of a rope section of thick bamboo is equipped with the rope, the other end of rope and the top fixed connection of L shaped plate, the outside of a rope section of thick bamboo is equipped with the safety cover, the left side inner wall and the bottom inner wall fixed connection of safety cover and carriage.
Preferably, the bottom of L shaped plate is inside to be seted up the activity hole, the inside rotation in activity hole is connected with a plurality of dwangs, the outside of dwang is equipped with the live-rollers.
Preferably, the bottom of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a spring, the spring is located inside the sliding groove, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the garbage can, the rotating rod, the rotating roller, the arc-shaped clamps and other structures are arranged, the two arc-shaped clamps can clamp the garbage can to clamp the garbage can quickly, and then the garbage in the garbage can be lifted to a certain height and can be dumped, so that the time is saved.
2. According to the garbage can, the rope drum, the rope, the screw rod and other structures are arranged, wherein the rope can pull the L-shaped plate to move upwards and can turn over at a certain angle, so that garbage in the garbage can be quickly dumped into a carriage, and the garbage treatment efficiency is improved.
In conclusion, the device is novel in design, and easy operation through the setting of L shaped plate and arc clamp etc. two arc clamps can carry out quick centre gripping to the garbage bin, then the rope can promote the garbage bin to certain height to can overturn the garbage bin, can make the inside rubbish of garbage bin empty to the inside in carriage, save the time, improve refuse treatment's efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a garbage can clamping device for a garbage recycling vehicle according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an L-shaped plate of the trash can clamping device for a garbage collection vehicle according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged structural diagram of an L-shaped plate of the trash can clamping device for a trash recycling vehicle according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a carriage 1, a motor 2, a first belt pulley 3, a rotating shaft 4, a first bevel gear 5, a second bevel gear 6, a rotating roller 7, a movable hole 8, a sliding groove 9, a rotating rod 10, a fixed rod 11, a curved clamp 12, an L-shaped plate 13, a screw rod 14, a rope 15, a second belt pulley 16, a protective cover 17, a rope drum 18, a push rod motor 19 and a sliding rod 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present solution provides an embodiment: garbage bin clamping device for garbage collection vehicle, including carriage 1, spout 9 has been seted up along its direction of height to the left side outer wall in carriage 1, and the bottom outer wall in carriage 1 is equipped with actuating mechanism, and the inside slidable mounting of spout 9 has slide bar 20, and the left side of slide bar 20 is equipped with clamping mechanism, and the left side of spout 9 is equipped with drive mechanism, and the bottom inner wall in carriage 1 is equipped with pulling mechanism.
In this embodiment, actuating mechanism includes motor 2 with the bottom outer wall fixed connection of carriage 1, and motor 2's output shaft fixedly connected with pivot 4, and the outside of pivot 4 is equipped with first belt pulley 3, and the fixed cover of the left end outside of pivot 4 is equipped with first bevel gear 5.
In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism includes an L-shaped plate 13 hinged to the left side of the sliding rod 20, a fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate 13, two arc-shaped clamps 12 are hinged to the left side of the fixing rod 11, push rod motors 19 fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate 13 are respectively arranged on the front side and the back side of the fixing rod 11, and output shafts of the two push rod motors 19 are respectively hinged to the two arc-shaped clamps 12.
In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a bearing fixedly connected to the left outside of the carriage 1, a screw 14 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bearing, a sliding rod 20 is threaded on the outside of the screw 14, a second bevel gear 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the bottom end of the screw 14, and the second bevel gear 6 is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear 5.
In this embodiment, pulling mechanism includes the connecting rod of being connected with the left side inner wall rotation of carriage 1 bottom, the external fixation cover of connecting rod is equipped with second belt pulley 16, the cover is equipped with the belt between first belt pulley 3 and the second belt pulley 16, the left end external fixation cover of connecting rod is equipped with rope section of thick bamboo 18, the external cover of rope section of thick bamboo 18 is equipped with rope 15, the other end of rope 15 and the top fixed connection of L shaped plate 13, the outside of rope section of thick bamboo 18 is equipped with safety cover 17, safety cover 17 and carriage 1's left side inner wall and bottom inner wall fixed connection.
In this embodiment, the movable hole 8 is opened inside the bottom of the L-shaped plate 13, the inside of the movable hole 8 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating rods 10, and the rotating roller 7 is arranged outside the rotating rods 10.
In this embodiment, a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod 20, the spring is located inside the sliding slot 9, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding slot 9.
The working principle is that firstly, the garbage can be pushed onto the L-shaped plate 13, then the push rod motor 19 is started, the two arc-shaped clamps 12 can be driven to clamp the garbage can by the rightward movement of the output shafts of the two push rod motors 19, then the motor 2 can be started, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 2 can drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft 4 can drive the first bevel gear 5 and the first belt pulley 3 to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gear 5 can drive the second bevel gear 5 engaged with the first bevel gear to rotate, the rotation of the second bevel gear 5 can drive the screw 14 to rotate, under the limit of the chute 9 on the sliding rod 20, the rotation of the screw 14 can drive the sliding rod 20 to move upwards, the upward movement of the sliding rod 20 can drive the L-shaped plate 13 to move upwards, and the upward movement of the L-shaped, meanwhile, the rotation of the first belt pulley 3 can drive the belt to rotate, the rotation of the belt can drive the second belt pulley 16 to rotate, the rotation of the second belt pulley 16 can drive the connecting rod to rotate, the rotation of the connecting rod can drive the rope drum 18 to rotate, the rotation of the rope drum 18 can drive the rope 15 to be pulled upwards, and then after the L-shaped plate 13 rises to a certain height, under the pulling of the rope 15 to the L-shaped plate 13, the garbage can and the L-shaped plate 13 can be overturned, garbage in the garbage can be dumped into the carriage 1, after the L-shaped plate 13 rises to a certain height, the screw 14 can idle in the sliding rod 20, the spring can be stretched, the L-shaped plate 13 keeps unchanged, after the dumping of the garbage is finished, the motor 2 can be reversed, and then the screw 14 can be reversed, under the action of the restoring force of the spring, the L-shaped plate 13 can be meshed with the sliding rod 20, and then slide bar 20 will carry out the downstream, also drives garbage bin downstream, accomplishes the recovery of rubbish, and through the setting of L shaped plate 13 and arc clamp 12 etc, two arc clamps 12 can carry out quick centre gripping to the garbage bin, then the rope can promote the garbage bin to certain height to can overturn the garbage bin, can make the inside rubbish of garbage bin empty to the inside of carriage 1, save the time, improve refuse treatment's efficiency.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Garbage bin clamping device for garbage collection vehicle, including carriage (1), its characterized in that, spout (9) have been seted up along its direction of height to the left side outer wall in carriage (1), the bottom outer wall in carriage (1) is equipped with actuating mechanism, the inside slidable mounting of spout (9) has slide bar (20), the left side of slide bar (20) is equipped with clamping mechanism, the left side of spout (9) is equipped with drive mechanism, the bottom inner wall in carriage (1) is equipped with pulling mechanism.
2. The garbage bin clamping device for the garbage recycling vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a motor (2) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the carriage (1), an output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (4), a first belt pulley (3) is arranged outside the rotating shaft (4), and a first bevel gear (5) is fixedly sleeved outside the left end of the rotating shaft (4).
3. The garbage bin clamping device for the garbage collection vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate (13) hinged to the left side of a sliding rod (20), a fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate (13), two arc clamps (12) are hinged to the left side of the fixing rod (11), a push rod motor (19) fixedly connected to the left side of the L-shaped plate (13) is arranged on each of the front side and the back side of the fixing rod (11), and output shafts of the two push rod motors (19) are hinged to the two arc clamps (12) respectively.
4. The garbage bin clamping device for the garbage recycling vehicle as defined in claim 2, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a bearing fixedly connected with the left outer portion of the carriage (1), a screw (14) is fixedly connected with the inside of the bearing, the sliding rod (20) is threaded on the outer portion of the screw (14), a second bevel gear (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the bottom end of the screw (14), and the second bevel gear (6) is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear (5).
5. The garbage bin clamping device for the garbage recycling vehicle as defined in claim 2, wherein the pulling mechanism comprises a connecting rod rotatably connected with the inner wall of the left side of the bottom of the carriage (1), the outer fixed sleeve of the connecting rod is provided with a second belt pulley (16), a belt is sleeved between the first belt pulley (3) and the second belt pulley (16), the outer fixed sleeve of the left end of the connecting rod is provided with a rope drum (18), the outer sleeve of the rope drum (18) is provided with a rope (15), the other end of the rope (15) is fixedly connected with the top of the L-shaped plate (13), the outer part of the rope drum (18) is provided with a protective cover (17), and the protective cover (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side and the inner wall of the bottom of the carriage (1).
6. The garbage bin clamping device for the garbage collection vehicle according to claim 3, wherein a movable hole (8) is formed in the bottom of the L-shaped plate (13), a plurality of rotating rods (10) are rotatably connected to the inside of the movable hole (8), and a rotating roller (7) is arranged outside the rotating rods (10).
7. The garbage bin clamping device for the garbage recycling vehicle according to claim 1, wherein a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod (20), the spring is located inside the sliding chute (9), and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the sliding chute (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011222769.XA CN112407703A (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Garbage can clamping device for garbage recycling vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011222769.XA CN112407703A (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Garbage can clamping device for garbage recycling vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112407703A true CN112407703A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011222769.XA Pending CN112407703A (en) | 2020-11-05 | 2020-11-05 | Garbage can clamping device for garbage recycling vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112407703A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1399454A (en) * | 1971-06-22 | 1975-07-02 | Shelvoke Drewry Ltd | Container lifting and tipping mechanism |
| FR2777872A1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-10-29 | Semat | Device for loading domestic waste into tipper lorry |
| EP1604919A1 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-14 | C.L.G. Inversiones, S.L. | Lifting and tipping device for dustbins |
| CN201777614U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-03-30 | 烟台海德专用汽车有限公司 | Special vehicle high-position unloading device |
| CN206735124U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-12 | 新乡市华西卫材有限公司 | A kind of medical garbage truck of Automatic-dumping dustbin |
| CN209127386U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-07-19 | 杨阳 | A kind of dust bin tipping device of urban environmental protection |
| CN209601664U (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-11-08 | 广西理工职业技术学校 | A kind of blanking mechanism of Mechanical course |
| CN111038890A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-04-21 | 金华宣亚环保技术有限公司 | Device for classifying and recycling garbage |
| CN210557117U (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-05-19 | 郑州众轩电气科技有限公司 | Garbage bin hoisting device and sanitation car |
-
2020
- 2020-11-05 CN CN202011222769.XA patent/CN112407703A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1399454A (en) * | 1971-06-22 | 1975-07-02 | Shelvoke Drewry Ltd | Container lifting and tipping mechanism |
| FR2777872A1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-10-29 | Semat | Device for loading domestic waste into tipper lorry |
| EP1604919A1 (en) * | 2004-06-07 | 2005-12-14 | C.L.G. Inversiones, S.L. | Lifting and tipping device for dustbins |
| CN201777614U (en) * | 2010-06-13 | 2011-03-30 | 烟台海德专用汽车有限公司 | Special vehicle high-position unloading device |
| CN206735124U (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-12-12 | 新乡市华西卫材有限公司 | A kind of medical garbage truck of Automatic-dumping dustbin |
| CN209127386U (en) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-07-19 | 杨阳 | A kind of dust bin tipping device of urban environmental protection |
| CN209601664U (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-11-08 | 广西理工职业技术学校 | A kind of blanking mechanism of Mechanical course |
| CN210557117U (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-05-19 | 郑州众轩电气科技有限公司 | Garbage bin hoisting device and sanitation car |
| CN111038890A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-04-21 | 金华宣亚环保技术有限公司 | Device for classifying and recycling garbage |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20210226 |