CN112403963A - Hidden photovoltaic board cleaning device - Google Patents
Hidden photovoltaic board cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112403963A CN112403963A CN202011260642.7A CN202011260642A CN112403963A CN 112403963 A CN112403963 A CN 112403963A CN 202011260642 A CN202011260642 A CN 202011260642A CN 112403963 A CN112403963 A CN 112403963A
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- Prior art keywords
- gear
- shaft
- cavity
- end wall
- lifting
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to hidden photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment which comprises support rods which are bilaterally symmetrically arranged, wherein the two support rods are fixedly supported and connected by using a support beam, a lifting body is arranged on the right end wall of the left support rod in a vertically sliding mode, a photovoltaic panel support is fixedly arranged on the left end wall of the right support rod, two photovoltaic panels are fixedly arranged on the photovoltaic panel support and the upper end wall of the lifting body, and a meshing cavity is arranged in the lifting body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panels, in particular to a hidden photovoltaic panel cleaning device.
Background
In recent years, the photovoltaic power generation industry has rapidly developed as a result of the push of new energy revolution. In areas with abundant light energy, many photovoltaic power stations are built. The main material of the photovoltaic power station solar panel is crystalline silicon, which has good photoelectric conversion efficiency, but is very easy to accumulate dust and dirt, and the photovoltaic power station solar panel must be cleaned regularly to increase the generated energy.
The cleaning of the components is an important link of the operation and maintenance of the power station, dust, bird droppings and the like which are retained on the surfaces of the components are troubles affecting the operation and maintenance of the power station, and the generated energy can be damaged by the supporting rods to reach the lifting gear percent.
At present, the cleaning mode of the solar panel in common use mainly adopts manual cleaning, but the dust removal effect of the mode is general, the manpower and material resources are consumed, the resource is seriously wasted, and the number of professional cleaning equipment on the market is small, the technology is not mature, and the equipment is huge and inconvenient to use, so that a hidden type photovoltaic panel cleaning device is needed to be designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide hidden photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment which can overcome the defects in the prior art, so that the practicability of the equipment is improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to hidden photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment which comprises support rods which are arranged in bilateral symmetry, wherein the two support rods are fixedly supported and connected by using a support beam, a lifting body is arranged on the right end wall of the left support rod in a vertical sliding manner, a photovoltaic panel bracket is fixedly arranged on the left end wall of the right support rod, two photovoltaic panels are fixedly arranged on the photovoltaic panel bracket and the upper end wall of the lifting body, a meshing cavity is arranged in the lifting body, the meshing cavity is communicated with a lifting meshing cavity with a left opening, the left side of the meshing cavity is communicated with the meshing cavity, a conical tooth cavity is arranged on the right side of the meshing cavity in the lifting body, a cleaning cavity with a right opening is arranged on the right side of the conical tooth cavity in the lifting body, a slider guide rail with a left opening is arranged in the right support rod, a lifting slider is arranged in the slider guide rail in a vertical sliding manner, the photovoltaic plate water spraying device is characterized in that a cleaning rack is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the rack shaft, a water spraying rack is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the rack shaft, a cleaning body is arranged on the rack shaft in a left-right sliding mode, a sliding gear cavity is formed in the cleaning body, the cleaning body can drive a cleaning device positioned on the upper side of the sliding gear cavity and a water spraying device positioned on the lower side of the sliding gear cavity to spray water for cleaning, a motor is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the meshing cavity, a motor shaft is arranged on the motor in an upward power mode, a spline shaft is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the motor shaft, a sliding shaft meshed with the spline shaft is arranged on the spline shaft in an upward-downward sliding mode, a sliding gear is fixedly arranged on the sliding shaft, a lifting screw shaft which extends downwards and is coaxial with the motor shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper end wall, the sliding gear upward movement rotates the in-process and can successively drives through elevating gear the lifting body rises and drives through mobile device clean body horizontal slip, the internal position of lifting is in the fixed cistern that is provided with in awl tooth chamber below, clean the fixed watering shower nozzle that is provided with of body right-hand member wall.
Further, cleaning device includes rotate the clean gear shaft that extends forward that sets up between the front and back end wall of sliding gear chamber, clean gear epaxial fixed be provided with clean rack toothing's clean gear, be located between the front and back end wall of sliding gear chamber clean gear shaft top is rotated and is provided with the brush axle of backward extension, the brush axle is located sliding gear intracavity fixed be provided with clean gear toothing's brush gear, brush axle rear end fixed be provided with can with the brush of photovoltaic board butt.
Furthermore, the sprinkler comprises a sprinkling gear shaft which is positioned between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the sliding gear cavity and is rotationally arranged at the lower side of the rack shaft and extends forwards and backwards, a sprinkling gear meshed with the sprinkling rack is fixedly arranged on the sprinkling gear shaft, a turntable gear shaft which is positioned between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the sliding gear cavity and is rotationally arranged at the right side of the sprinkling gear shaft and extends forwards and backwards, a turntable gear meshed with the sprinkling gear is fixedly arranged on the turntable gear shaft, a sprinkling bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the front side of the turntable gear on the turntable gear shaft, a turntable bevel gear shaft which extends upwards and downwards is rotationally arranged at the lower end wall of the sliding gear cavity, a turntable bevel gear meshed with the sprinkling bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the turntable bevel gear shaft, a ratchet cavity with a downward opening is arranged at the lower end of the turntable bevel gear shaft, and, a rotary disc cavity is arranged below the sliding gear cavity of the cleaning body, the rotary disc cavity is communicated leftwards and is provided with a piston cavity, the upper end wall of the turntable cavity is rotationally provided with a turntable shaft extending up and down, the turntable shaft is positioned in the ratchet cavity and is symmetrically rotationally provided with pawls back and forth, the pawl is connected with the turntable shaft by a pawl spring, the lower end of the turntable shaft is fixedly provided with a turntable, the turntable is eccentrically hinged with a turntable connecting rod extending leftwards, a piston is arranged in the piston cavity in a left-right sliding manner, the right end of the piston is fixedly provided with a piston rod, the right end of the piston rod is hinged with the left end of the turntable connecting rod, the piston cavity is communicated upwards with a water inlet pipe which is communicated with the reservoir, the piston cavity is communicated downwards and provided with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water spraying nozzle, and a one-way valve communicated downwards in one way is fixedly arranged in the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
Further, the lifting device comprises a lifting rack fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the supporting rod on the left side, a lifting gear shaft extending forwards and backwards is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the lifting meshing cavity, a lifting gear meshed with the lifting rack is fixedly arranged on the lifting gear shaft, a lifting belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the lifting gear shaft at the front side of the lifting gear, a worm wheel shaft is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall in the meshing cavity, a worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the worm wheel shaft, a worm wheel gear connected with the lifting belt wheel through a belt is fixedly arranged on the worm wheel shaft and positioned on the front side of the worm wheel, a worm shaft extending up and down is rotatably arranged between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the left side of the motor shaft in the meshing cavity, the worm shaft is fixedly provided with a worm meshed with the worm wheel, and the worm shaft is fixedly provided with a worm gear which is positioned on the upper side of the worm and can be meshed with the sliding gear.
Furthermore, the moving device comprises a bevel gear cavity and a cleaning screw shaft which is rotatably arranged between the lifting slide block and extends left and right to penetrate through the cleaning body, a cleaning screw which is meshed with the cleaning body is fixedly arranged on the cleaning screw shaft, a screw bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the cleaning screw shaft, a bevel gear shaft which extends up and down is rotatably arranged between the bevel gear cavity and the meshing cavity, a driving bevel gear which is meshed with the screw bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bevel gear shaft, a bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bevel gear shaft, a long gear shaft which extends up and down is rotatably arranged at the left side of the bevel gear shaft is arranged at the upper end and the lower end wall of the meshing cavity, a long gear which is meshed with the bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the long gear shaft, and the long gear can be meshed with the sliding gear.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the hidden photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment designed by the invention, the single motor is adopted for driving, the structure is simple, meanwhile, the hidden structure is combined with the photovoltaic panel, the occupied area is reduced, the practicability is strong, the later maintenance is convenient, the cleaning is efficient, the cleaning task in each season can be met, and the hidden photovoltaic panel cleaning equipment has great popularization and application values.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a hidden photovoltaic panel cleaning device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C-C in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The hidden photovoltaic panel cleaning device described in conjunction with the attached drawings 1-4 comprises support rods 10 arranged in bilateral symmetry, wherein the two support rods 10 are fixedly supported and connected by a support beam 11, a lifting body 13 is arranged on the right end wall of the left support rod 10 in an up-and-down sliding manner, a photovoltaic panel support 52 is fixedly arranged on the left end wall of the right support rod 10, two photovoltaic panels 50 are fixedly arranged on the upper end walls of the photovoltaic panel support 52 and the lifting body 13, a meshing cavity 23 is arranged in the lifting body 13, the meshing cavity 23 is communicated with a lifting meshing cavity 24 with a left opening leftwards in a left-handed manner, a conical tooth cavity 18 is arranged on the right side of the meshing cavity 23 in the lifting body 13, a cleaning cavity 12 with a right opening rightwards is arranged on the right side of the conical tooth cavity 18, a slider guide rail 78 with a left opening is arranged in the support rod 10 on the right side, and a lifting, the lifting slide block 55 with it is fixed with the rack shaft 14 that extends about to clean between the chamber 12 left end wall, rack shaft 14 upper end wall is fixed and is provided with clean rack 53, rack shaft 14 lower extreme wall is fixed and is provided with water spray rack 54, rack shaft 14 goes up the horizontal slip and is provided with cleaning body 45, be provided with sliding gear chamber 51 in the cleaning body 45, cleaning body 45 horizontal slip in-process can drive and be located cleaning device 100 of sliding gear chamber 51 upside and be located the watering device 200 motion of sliding gear chamber 51 downside is to photovoltaic board 50 carries out the watering cleanness, the fixed motor 20 that is provided with of terminal wall under the meshing chamber 23, motor 20 power is provided with motor shaft 21 upwards, the fixed integral key shaft 22 that is provided with in motor shaft 21 upper end, integral key shaft 22 up-down slip be provided with the integral key shaft 35 that meshes with integral key shaft 22, fixed be provided with the glide gear 37 on the axle that slides 35, mesh chamber 23 upper end wall rotate be provided with the coaxial downwardly extending's of motor shaft 21 lift screw shaft 40, lift screw shaft 40 with the meshing sets up between the axle that slides 35, glide gear 37 upwards removes and can successively drive through elevating gear 300 in the rotation process the elevator 13 rises and drives through mobile device 400 clean body 45 horizontal slip, lie in the elevator 13 the fixed cistern 71 that is provided with in awl tooth chamber 18 below, clean body 45 right-hand member wall is fixed and is provided with watering shower nozzle 77.
Advantageously, the cleaning device 100 comprises a cleaning gear shaft 49 extending forwards and rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the sliding gear cavity 51, a cleaning gear 48 engaged with the cleaning rack 53 is fixedly arranged on the cleaning gear shaft 49, a brush shaft 47 extending backwards and rotatably arranged above the cleaning gear shaft 49 between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the sliding gear cavity 51, a brush gear 46 engaged with the cleaning gear 48 is fixedly arranged in the sliding gear cavity 51 of the brush shaft 47, and a brush 76 capable of abutting against the photovoltaic panel 50 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the brush shaft 47.
Beneficially, the water spraying device 200 comprises a water spraying gear shaft 59 extending forward and backward and rotatably disposed at the lower side of the rack shaft 14 between the front and rear end walls of the sliding gear cavity 51, a water spraying gear 58 engaged with the water spraying rack 54 is fixedly disposed on the water spraying gear shaft 59, a turntable gear shaft 74 extending forward and backward and rotatably disposed at the position of the front and rear end walls of the sliding gear cavity 51 at the right side of the water spraying gear shaft 59, a turntable gear 73 engaged with the water spraying gear 58 is fixedly disposed on the turntable gear shaft 74, a water spraying bevel gear 75 is fixedly disposed at the front side of the turntable gear 73 on the turntable gear shaft 74, a turntable bevel gear shaft 70 extending up and down is rotatably disposed at the lower end wall of the sliding gear cavity 51, a turntable bevel gear 72 engaged with the water spraying bevel gear 75 is fixedly disposed at the upper end of the turntable bevel gear shaft 70, a ratchet cavity 82 with a downward opening is disposed at the lower end of the, the ratchet chamber 82 is internally fixedly provided with a ratchet 81, the cleaning body 45 is positioned below the sliding gear chamber 51 and is provided with a turntable chamber 67, the turntable chamber 67 is communicated leftwards and is provided with a piston chamber 63, the upper end wall of the turntable chamber 67 is rotatably provided with a turntable shaft 69 extending upwards and downwards, the turntable shaft 69 is positioned in the ratchet chamber 82 and is symmetrically rotated forwards and backwards to be provided with a pawl 80, the pawl 80 is connected with the turntable shaft 69 by using a pawl spring 79, the lower end of the turntable shaft 69 is fixedly provided with a turntable 68, the turntable 68 is eccentrically hinged with a turntable connecting rod 66 extending leftwards, the piston chamber 63 is internally provided with a piston 64 in a left-right sliding manner, the right end of the piston 64 is fixedly provided with a piston rod 65, the right end of the piston rod 65 is hinged with the left end of the turntable connecting rod 66, the piston chamber 63 is communicated upwards and is provided with a water inlet pipe 60, and the, the piston cavity 63 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 62 downwards, the water outlet pipe 62 is communicated with the water spraying nozzle 77, and a one-way valve 61 communicated downwards in one way is fixedly arranged in the water inlet pipe 60 and the water outlet pipe 62.
Advantageously, the lifting device 300 includes a lifting rack 27 fixedly disposed on the right end wall of the support rod 10 on the left side, a lifting gear shaft 28 extending back and forth is rotatably disposed between the front and rear end walls of the lifting meshing cavity 24, a lifting gear 25 meshed with the lifting rack 27 is fixedly disposed on the lifting gear shaft 28, a lifting pulley 26 is fixedly disposed on the lifting gear shaft 28 and located on the front side of the lifting gear 25, a worm gear shaft 32 is rotatably disposed between the front and rear end walls in the meshing cavity 23, a worm wheel 30 is fixedly disposed on the worm gear shaft 32, a worm gear 31 connected to the lifting pulley 26 by a belt 29 is fixedly disposed on the worm gear shaft 32 and located on the front side of the worm wheel 30, a worm shaft 34 extending up and down is rotatably disposed between the upper and lower end walls on the left side of the motor shaft 21, and a worm 33 meshed with the worm wheel 30 is fixedly disposed on the worm shaft 34, a worm gear 36 which can be meshed with the slip gear 37 is fixedly arranged on the worm shaft 34 and positioned above the worm 33.
Advantageously, said moving means 400 comprises a cleaning screw shaft 56 extending through said cleaning body 45 from side to side, rotatably arranged between said tapered tooth chamber 18 and said lifting slider 55, a cleaning screw 57 engaged with the cleaning body 45 is fixedly arranged on the cleaning screw shaft 56, the left end of the cleaning screw shaft 56 is fixedly provided with a screw bevel gear 16, a bevel gear shaft 43 extending up and down is rotatably arranged between the bevel gear cavity 18 and the meshing cavity 23, a driving bevel gear 17 engaged with the screw bevel gear 16 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bevel gear shaft 43, a bevel gear 42 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bevel gear shaft 43, a long gear shaft 19 which extends up and down is rotatably arranged at the position of the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the meshing cavity 23, which is positioned at the left side of the bevel gear shaft 43, the long gear shaft 19 is fixedly provided with a long gear 41 meshed with the bevel gear 42, and the long gear 41 can be meshed with the sliding gear 37.
The fixing and connecting method in this embodiment includes, but is not limited to, bolting, welding, and the like.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device of the apparatus of the invention: starting the motor 20 to drive the motor shaft 21 to rotate, thereby driving the spline shaft 22 to rotate, thereby driving the worm shaft 34 to rotate and simultaneously ascend, thereby driving the sliding gear 37 to rotate, thereby driving the worm gear 36 to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel 30 to rotate, thereby driving the worm gear 31 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting pulley 26 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting gear 25 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting body 13 to ascend, after the sliding gear 37 ascends to disengage from the worm gear 36, the lifting body 13 stops ascending, the sliding gear 37 engages with the long gear 41, thereby driving the long gear 41 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel gear 42 to rotate, thereby driving the drive bevel gear 17 to rotate, thereby driving the bevel screw gear 16 to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning screw 57 to rotate and drive the cleaning body 45 to move rightwards, so as to drive the cleaning gear 48 to rotate, so as to drive the brush gear 46 to rotate, so as to drive the brush 76 to rotate and clean the photovoltaic panel 50, while the cleaning body 45 to move rightwards and simultaneously drive the water spraying gear 58 to rotate, so as to drive the turntable gear 73 to rotate, so as to drive the water spraying bevel gear 75 to rotate, so as to drive the turntable bevel gear 72 to rotate, so as to drive the turntable bevel gear shaft 70 to rotate, so as to drive the turntable shaft 69 to rotate, so as to drive the turntable 68 to rotate, so as to drive the piston 64 to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards to spray the cleaning solution in the reservoir 71 onto the photovoltaic panel 50 through the water spraying nozzle 77, after cleaning is completed, the motor 20 is started to rotate reversely and reset, so that the water spraying device 200 does not move under the action of the pawl 80 and the ratchet, the photovoltaic panel unfolding cleaning and recycling process can be completed by repeating the actions.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a hidden photovoltaic board cleaning device, includes the bracing piece that bilateral symmetry set up, its characterized in that: the two support rods are fixedly supported and connected by a support beam, the right end wall of the left support rod is provided with a lifting body in a vertical sliding manner, the left end wall of the right support rod is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic panel support, the photovoltaic panel support and the upper end wall of the lifting body are fixedly provided with two photovoltaic panels, the lifting body is internally provided with a meshing cavity, the meshing cavity is communicated with a lifting meshing cavity with a left opening leftwards, the lifting body is internally provided with a conical tooth cavity at the right side of the meshing cavity, the lifting body is provided with a cleaning cavity with a right opening rightwards at the right side of the conical tooth cavity, a slider guide rail with a left opening is arranged in the right support rod, a lifting slider is arranged in the slider guide rail in a vertical sliding manner, a rack shaft extending leftwards and rightwards is fixedly arranged between the lifting slider and the left end, the fixed water spray rack that is provided with of rack axle lower end wall, rack epaxial horizontal slip is provided with the cleaning body, it is internal to be provided with the sliding gear chamber to clean, cleaning body horizontal slip in-process can drive and be located the cleaning device of sliding gear chamber upside with be located the watering device motion of sliding gear chamber downside is right the photovoltaic board is sprinkled water and is cleaned, the fixed motor that is provided with of meshing chamber lower extreme wall, the motor power of making progress is provided with the motor shaft, the fixed integral key shaft that is provided with in motor shaft upper end, the sliding shaft from top to bottom slide be provided with the slip axle of integral key shaft meshing, the epaxial fixed sliding gear that is provided with of slip, meshing chamber upper end wall rotate be provided with the coaxial downwardly extending's of motor shaft lift screw shaft, lift screw shaft with the meshing sets up between the slip axle, the sliding gear rebound rotates the in-process can successively through elevating gear drive the ascending and lead Cross the mobile device drive clean body horizontal slip, the internal position of going up and down the fixed cistern that is provided with in awl tooth chamber below, clean the fixed watering shower nozzle that is provided with of body right-hand member wall.
2. The concealed photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: cleaning device includes rotate the clean gear shaft that extends forward that sets up between the front and back end wall of sliding gear chamber, clean gear epaxial fixed be provided with clean rack toothing's clean gear, be located between the front and back end wall of sliding gear chamber clean gear shaft top rotates and is provided with the brush axle of backward extension, the brush axle is located sliding gear intracavity fixed be provided with clean gear toothing's brush gear, brush axle rear end fixed be provided with can with the brush of photovoltaic board butt.
3. The concealed photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the sprinkler comprises a sprinkling gear shaft which is arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the sliding gear cavity and is rotationally arranged at the lower side of the rack shaft and extends forwards and backwards, a sprinkling gear meshed with the sprinkling rack is fixedly arranged on the sprinkling gear shaft, a turntable gear shaft which is arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the sliding gear cavity and is rotationally arranged at the right side of the sprinkling gear shaft and extends forwards and backwards, a turntable gear meshed with the sprinkling gear is fixedly arranged on the turntable gear shaft, a sprinkling bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the front side of the turntable gear on the turntable gear shaft, a turntable bevel gear which is vertically extended is rotationally arranged at the lower end wall of the sliding gear cavity, a turntable bevel gear meshed with the sprinkling bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the turntable bevel gear shaft, a ratchet cavity with a downward opening is arranged at the lower end of the turntable bevel gear shaft, and, a rotary disc cavity is arranged below the sliding gear cavity of the cleaning body, the rotary disc cavity is communicated leftwards and is provided with a piston cavity, the upper end wall of the turntable cavity is rotationally provided with a turntable shaft extending up and down, the turntable shaft is positioned in the ratchet cavity and is symmetrically rotationally provided with pawls back and forth, the pawl is connected with the turntable shaft by a pawl spring, the lower end of the turntable shaft is fixedly provided with a turntable, the turntable is eccentrically hinged with a turntable connecting rod extending leftwards, a piston is arranged in the piston cavity in a left-right sliding manner, the right end of the piston is fixedly provided with a piston rod, the right end of the piston rod is hinged with the left end of the turntable connecting rod, the piston cavity is communicated upwards with a water inlet pipe which is communicated with the reservoir, the piston cavity is communicated downwards and provided with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water spraying nozzle, and a one-way valve communicated downwards in one way is fixedly arranged in the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
4. The concealed photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lifting device comprises a lifting rack fixedly arranged on the right end wall of the supporting rod on the left side, a lifting gear shaft extending forwards and backwards is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall of the lifting meshing cavity, a lifting gear meshed with the lifting rack is fixedly arranged on the lifting gear shaft, a lifting belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the lifting gear shaft and positioned at the front side of the lifting gear, a worm gear shaft is rotatably arranged between the front end wall and the rear end wall in the meshing cavity, a worm gear is fixedly arranged on the worm gear shaft, a worm gear wheel which is positioned on the worm wheel shaft and is connected with the lifting belt wheel by a belt is fixedly arranged on the front side of the worm wheel, a worm shaft extending up and down is rotatably arranged between the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the left side of the motor shaft in the meshing cavity, the worm shaft is fixedly provided with a worm meshed with the worm wheel, and the worm shaft is fixedly provided with a worm gear which is positioned on the upper side of the worm and can be meshed with the sliding gear.
5. The concealed photovoltaic panel cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the moving device comprises a bevel gear cavity and a left-right extending part which is rotatably arranged between the lifting sliding blocks and penetrates through the cleaning screw shaft of the cleaning body, a cleaning screw which is meshed with the cleaning body is fixedly arranged on the cleaning screw shaft, a screw bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the cleaning screw shaft, a bevel gear shaft which extends up and down is rotatably arranged between the bevel gear cavity and the meshing cavity, a driving bevel gear which is meshed with the screw bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bevel gear shaft, a bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bevel gear shaft, an upper end wall and a lower end wall of the meshing cavity are positioned at the left side of the bevel gear shaft, a long gear shaft which extends up and down is rotatably arranged at the left side of the bevel gear shaft, a long gear which is meshed with the bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the long gear.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011260642.7A CN112403963A (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Hidden photovoltaic board cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN113058888A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-02 | 李小林 | Photovoltaic electroplax cleaning device for producing new forms of energy |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113058888A (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-07-02 | 李小林 | Photovoltaic electroplax cleaning device for producing new forms of energy |
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