CN112402914A

CN112402914A - Disabled person's exercise equipment of low limbs disabled

Info

Publication number: CN112402914A
Application number: CN202011184647.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-02-26

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of disabled person exercise equipment and discloses lower limb disabled person exercise equipment which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate, leg exercise equipment is arranged inside the first sliding groove, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a second sliding groove is formed in the left side surface of the supporting plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate, a bearing is embedded in the inner bottom surface of the second sliding groove, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing, a sliding plate is arranged on the threaded rod, a threaded through hole is formed in the upper surface of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is in threaded connection with the threaded rod through the threaded through hole. This disabled person exercise equipment of low limbs disabled possesses and carries out the position that the health is different to the disabled personnel of different limbs and take exercise, and then improves holistic physical muscle activity, and then avoids the atrophied phenomenon of muscle.

Description

Disabled person's exercise equipment of low limbs disabled

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of disabled person exercise equipment, in particular to disabled person exercise equipment with disabled lower limbs.

Background

The physical disabilities include the loss, deformity or dysfunction of the upper limb or the lower limb caused by injury or abnormal development, which results in different degrees of loss of human motor function and limitation of activity or participation, the lower limb disabled patients mostly go on with both hands in daily life, and the leg muscles move frequently to cause function weakening or even muscle atrophy, so the patients with lower limb disabilities also need to carry out daily physical exercise.

Most of current physical training devices pertinence is relatively poor, and overall structure uses the flexibility not high, and functional relatively poor, the messenger disabled patient that can not be fine carries out the all-round exercise of health.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the exercise equipment for the disabled with the disabled lower limbs, which has the advantages that the people with different disabled limbs can exercise at different positions of the body, so that the whole muscle activity of the body is improved, the phenomenon of muscle atrophy is avoided, and the like, and solves the problems that most of the existing physical exercise devices are poor in pertinence, low in using flexibility of the whole structure and poor in functionality, and can not well enable the disabled patients to do all-dimensional exercise on the body.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a disabled person's exercise equipment of low limbs disabled, includes the bottom plate, first spout has been seted up to the upper surface of bottom plate, the inside of first spout is provided with shank exercise equipment, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with the backup pad, the second spout has been seted up to the left side table of backup pad, the upper end fixedly connected with motor of backup pad, the inside bottom surface of second spout is inlayed and is had the bearing, circle fixedly connected with threaded rod in the bearing, be provided with the slide on the threaded rod, the threaded through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of slide, the slide is through the threaded connection who sets up on the threaded rod, the output of motor extends to the inside of second spout, the output and the threaded rod fixed connection of motor.

Preferably, the left side fixed surface of slide is connected with the backup plate, the left side fixed surface of backup plate is connected with the foam-rubber cushion, the left side fixed surface of backup plate is connected with the bedplate, the same fixed connection of the upper surface of bedplate has the foam-rubber cushion.

Preferably, the left side surface of backup plate is provided with the boundary belt, the left side fixed surface of backup pad is connected with the bracing piece, the quantity of bracing piece is two equally, two the bracing piece is the mode setting in tandem in the left side upper end of backup pad, the relative one side fixedly connected with connecting rod of bracing piece.

Preferably, the left side surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with two handrails, and the two handrails are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the backup plate.

Preferably, shank exercise equipment includes the slider, slider sliding connection is in the inside of first spout, the left side fixed surface of slider is connected with the spring, the left end fixed connection of spring is on the left side inner wall of first spout, the upper end fixedly connected with movable plate of slider.

Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with spacing post of movable plate, the quantity of spacing post is two, two the upper surface at the movable plate is arranged to the mode that spacing post is tandem, spacing post is provided with the balancing weight, the through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of balancing weight, the catching groove has all been seted up to both sides surface around the balancing weight to the through-hole and spacing post mutual adaptation.

Preferably, the upper surface of the moving plate is provided with an auxiliary plate, and the right side surface of the auxiliary plate is also fixedly connected with a sponge cushion.

Preferably, the right side surface of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a tension rope, and one end of the tension rope, which is not in contact with the moving plate, is fixedly connected with a pull rod.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the exercise equipment for the disabled with the disabled lower limbs, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the lower limb disabled person exercising device tests the force applied by disabled persons firstly through the arranged moving plate, further adjusts the number of the balancing weights, further enables the balancing weights of the moving plate to be more suitable for the disabled persons, further after the adjustment is finished, the disabled persons can use legs to lightly push the auxiliary plate leftwards, further the auxiliary plate is stressed to drive the moving plate to move leftwards, further when the moving plate is stressed, the sliding block begins to be stressed by stress to the spring, further the spring begins to contract, further when the auxiliary plate is pushed to a certain position by the disabled persons, the legs are slowly retracted, further the auxiliary plate is not stressed any more, further the spring begins to expand to enable the sliding block and the moving plate to be in the original position, further the auxiliary plate is pushed and retracted secondarily, further exercise of muscles of the legs is finished, when the legs of the disabled persons exercise to a certain degree, arm and chest can then be tempered through the pulling force rope that sets up and the pull rod, and then the pull rod is controlled to both hands, and then pull the pull rod right, and then when the pull rod atress, drive the pulling force rope atress, and then the pulling force rope atress drives the movable plate and moves right, and then the removal of movable plate drives the counter weight and moves, and then when the movable plate moves right, the slider moves right simultaneously, and then the removal of slider drives the spring and expands, and then when pulling a certain position, and then no longer to the pull rod atress, and then the spring is no longer forced and begins to retrieve, and then drive the movable plate and move left, and then repeatedly operate and accomplish the exercise to arm and chest, and then possess and carry out the exercise of the different positions of health to the personnel of different limbs disabilities, and then improve holistic body muscle activity.

2. This disabled person exercise equipment of low limbs disabled, motor through setting up, and then when disabled person need take exercise the shank, and then starter motor earlier, the rotation of motor output, and then drive the slide and reciprocate in the inside of second spout, and then the removal of slide drives the bedplate and reciprocates, and then adjust the height that is fit for the disabled person position of sitting, and then make this equipment can deal with the disabled patient of different degrees and take exercise, and then make the disabled patient more convenient at the in-process of taking exercise.

3. This disabled person exercise equipment of low limbs disabled, boundary belt through setting up, and then when disabled patient is taking exercise, and then be at disabled patient's waist with the boundary belt, and then both hands are controlled the handrail, it can be more easy power to get into to make disabled patient, and then play the effect of protecting disabled patient simultaneously through the boundary belt that sets up, through the foam-rubber cushion that sets up, and then make disabled person when taking exercise, make the accessory plate softer, and then avoid the disabled person that the accessory plate leads to too hard to appear scotching at the in-process of taking exercise, and then improve disabled patient's factor of safety.

4. This disabled person exercise equipment of low limbs disabled, bracing piece and connecting rod through setting up, and then starter motor, and then the rotation of motor output drives the threaded rod and rotates, and then the rotation of threaded rod drives the slide and reciprocates in the inside of second spout, and then the removal of slide drives the bedplate and removes, and then remove the bedplate to the disabled person upwards stretch the both hands and can hold the connecting rod, and then untie the boundary belt, and then hold the connecting rod through the disabled person and carry out the ascending exercise of chin, and then temper the muscle of arm.

5. This disabled person's exercise equipment of low limbs disabled through the catching groove that sets up both sides around the balancing weight, and then makes the balancing weight take off or add the time on the movable plate, and operating personnel can be better control the balancing weight, and then make things convenient for operating personnel's balancing weight to add and take off.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a lower limb disabled person exercise apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the pull rod of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a spring 2, a balancing weight 3, a first sliding groove 4, a through hole 5, a limiting column 6, an auxiliary plate 7, a spongy cushion 8, a seat plate 9, a protective belt 10, a handrail 11, a backup plate 12, a supporting rod 13, a supporting plate 14, a connecting rod 15, a sliding block 16, a sliding plate 17, a threaded through hole 18, a second sliding groove 19, a threaded rod 20, a bearing 21, a catching groove 22, a moving plate 23, a tension rope 24, a tension rope 25 and a motor 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a lower limb disabled person exercising device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a first sliding groove 4 is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a sliding block 16 is connected inside the first sliding groove 4 in a sliding mode, a spring 2 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the sliding block 16, the left end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left side of the first sliding groove 4, a moving plate 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding block 16, limiting columns 6 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate 23, the number of the limiting columns 6 is two, the two limiting columns 6 are arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate 23 in a tandem mode, a balancing weight 3 is arranged on each limiting column 6, through holes 5 are formed in the upper surface of the balancing weight 3, the number of the through holes 5 is two, the through holes 5 and the limiting columns 6 are mutually matched, buckling grooves 22 are formed in the surfaces of the front side, the upper surface of the movable plate 23 is provided with an auxiliary plate 7, the right side surface of the auxiliary plate 7 is fixedly connected with a sponge pad 8, the right side surface of the movable plate 23 is fixedly connected with a tension rope 24, one end of the tension rope 24, which is not in contact with the movable plate 23, is fixedly connected with a pull rod 25, the force applied by the disabled person can be tested through the arranged counterweight block 3, the number of the counterweight block 3 is further adjusted, the counterweight of the movable plate 23 is more suitable for the disabled person, after the adjustment is completed, the disabled person can use the leg to slightly push the auxiliary plate 7 leftwards, the auxiliary plate 7 is stressed to drive the movable plate 23 to move leftwards, when the movable plate 23 is stressed, the slider 16 is stressed to press the spring 2, the spring 2 is contracted, and when the disabled person pushes the auxiliary plate 7 to a certain position, the leg is slowly retracted, and the auxiliary plate 7 is not stressed any more, further, the spring 2 begins to expand to spring the original position of the sliding block 16 and the moving plate 23, further, the secondary push plate auxiliary plate 7 is pushed and retracted continuously, further exercise of leg muscles is completed, further, when the counter weight 3 is taken down or added to the moving plate 23 through the catching grooves 22 arranged on the front side and the rear side of the counter weight 3, an operator can better hold the counter weight 3, further, the counter weight 3 is convenient to add and take down for the operator, when the legs of the disabled person exercise to a certain degree, further, the arm and the chest can be exercised through the arranged tension rope 24 and the pull rod 25, further, the pull rod 25 is held by both hands, further, the pull rod 25 is pulled rightwards, further, when the pull rod 25 is stressed, the tension rope 24 is driven to be stressed, further, when the moving plate rope 24 is stressed, the moving plate 23 is driven to move rightwards, further, the movement of the counter weight 3, when the moving plate 23 moves rightwards, the sliding block 16 moves rightwards at the same time, and then the movement of the sliding block 16 drives the spring 2 to expand, so that when the moving plate 23 is pulled to a certain position, the pull rod 25 is not stressed any more, the spring 2 is not stressed any more and starts to be recovered, and then the moving plate 23 is driven to move leftwards, so that the exercise on the arms and the chest is finished through repeated operation;

the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 14, a left side surface of the supporting plate 14 is provided with a second sliding groove 19, the inner bottom surface of the second sliding groove 19 is inlaid with a bearing 21, a threaded rod 20 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing 21, a sliding plate 17 is arranged on the threaded rod 20, the upper surface of the sliding plate 17 is provided with a threaded through hole 18, the sliding plate 17 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 20 through the threaded through hole 18, the upper end of the supporting plate 14 is fixedly connected with a motor 26, the output end of the motor 26 extends into the second sliding groove 19, the output end of the motor 26 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 20, the left side surface of the sliding plate 17 is fixedly connected with a backup plate 12, the left side surface of the backup plate 12 is also fixedly connected with a sponge cushion 8, the left side surface of the backup plate 12 is fixedly connected with, the protection belt 10 is a protection belt, the left surface of the supporting plate 14 is fixedly connected with two handrails 11, the number of the handrails 11 is two, the two handrails 11 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the backup plate 12, the left surface of the supporting plate 14 is fixedly connected with two supporting rods 13, the number of the supporting rods 13 is also two, the two supporting rods 13 are arranged at the upper left end of the supporting plate 14 in a tandem manner, one side opposite to the supporting rods 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 15, through the arranged supporting rods 13 and the connecting rod 15, the motor 26 is further started, further, the rotation of the output end of the motor 26 drives a threaded rod 20 to rotate, further, the rotation of the threaded rod 20 drives a sliding plate 17 to move up and down inside a second sliding groove 19, further, the movement of the sliding plate 17 drives the seat plate 9 to move, further, further, the disabled person holds the connecting rod 15 to perform pull-up exercise, thereby exercising muscles of the arm.

The working principle is as follows: when the exercising device for the disabled with the disabled lower limbs is used;

the first step is as follows: when the disabled person needs to exercise the legs, the motor 26 is started firstly, the output end of the motor 26 rotates to drive the sliding plate 17 to move up and down in the second sliding groove 19, the sliding plate 17 moves to drive the seat plate 9 to move up and down, the height suitable for the sitting posture of the disabled person is adjusted, the disabled person sits on the seat plate 9 after adjustment is completed, the protective belt 10 is tied to the waist, the waist of the disabled person is protected through the protective belt 10, the disabled person can take better strength in the exercise process, and meanwhile a certain protection effect is achieved;

the second step is that: the force exerting of the disabled can be tested firstly, the number of the balancing weights 3 can be adjusted, the balancing weight of the movable plate 23 is more suitable for the disabled, after the adjustment is finished, the disabled can use the legs to slightly push the auxiliary plate 7 leftwards, the auxiliary plate 7 is stressed to drive the movable plate 23 to move leftwards, when the movable plate 23 is stressed, the slider 16 is stressed to press the spring 2, the spring 2 begins to contract, when the disabled pushes the auxiliary plate 7 to a certain position, the legs are slowly withdrawn, the auxiliary plate 7 is not stressed any more, the spring 2 begins to expand to enable the slider 16 and the movable plate 23 to be in the original position, then the auxiliary plate 7 is pushed and withdrawn secondarily, exercise of leg muscles is completed through continuous pushing and withdrawing, and then the buckling grooves 22 are formed in the front side and the rear side of the balancing weights 3, when the balancing weight 3 is taken down or added from the moving plate 23, an operator can better hold the balancing weight 3, so that the balancing weight 3 can be conveniently added or taken down by the operator;

the third step: when the legs of the disabled are exercised to a certain degree, arms and breasts can be exercised through the tension ropes 24 and the pull rods 25, the pull rods 25 are held by two hands, the pull rods 25 are pulled rightwards, the tension ropes 24 are driven to bear force when the pull rods 25 bear force, the movable plate 23 is driven to move rightwards when the tension ropes 24 bear force, the movable plate 23 is driven to move rightwards, the movable plate 23 moves to drive the counterweight block 3 to move, the movable plate 23 moves rightwards simultaneously when the movable plate 23 moves rightwards, the springs 2 are driven to expand by the movement of the sliders 16, the pull rods 25 are not stressed any more when the movable plate is pulled to a certain position, the springs 2 are not stressed any more and begin to be recovered, the movable plate 23 is driven to move leftwards, and the exercises for the arms and the breasts are accomplished;

the fourth step: through bracing piece 13 and the connecting rod 15 that sets up, and then starter motor 26, and then the rotation of motor 26 output drives threaded rod 20 and rotates, and then threaded rod 20's rotation drives slide 17 and reciprocates in the inside of second spout 19, and then slide 17's removal drives bedplate 9 and removes, and then remove bedplate 9 and to the disabled person upwards stretch both hands and can hold connecting rod 15, and then untie boundary belt 10, and then hold connecting rod 15 through the disabled person and carry out the ascending exercise of chin, and then temper the muscle of arm.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An exercise apparatus for disabled persons with disabled lower limbs, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first sliding chute (4), leg exercise equipment is arranged inside the first sliding chute (4), a supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a second sliding groove (19) is formed in the left side surface of the supporting plate (14), the upper end of the supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected with a motor (26), the inner bottom surface of the second sliding chute (19) is embedded with a bearing (21), a threaded rod (20) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing (21), a sliding plate (17) is arranged on the threaded rod (20), the upper surface of the sliding plate (17) is provided with a threaded through hole (18), the sliding plate (17) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (20) through the provided threaded through hole (18), the output end of the motor (26) extends to the inside of the second sliding groove (19), and the output end of the motor (26) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (20).

2. The exercise apparatus for the disabled with lower extremity disabilities of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a safe and convenient chair, including slide (17), the left side fixed surface of backup plate (12) is connected with backup plate (12), the left side fixed surface of backup plate (12) is connected with foam-rubber cushion (8), the left side fixed surface of backup plate (12) is connected with bedplate (9), the same fixedly connected with foam-rubber cushion (8) of upper surface of bedplate (9).

3. The exercise apparatus for the disabled with lower extremity disabilities of claim 1, wherein: the left side surface of backup plate (12) is provided with boundary belt (10), the left side fixed surface of backup pad (14) is connected with bracing piece (13), the quantity of bracing piece (13) is two equally, two mode setting that bracing piece (13) are tandem is in the left side upper end of backup pad (14), one side fixedly connected with connecting rod (15) that bracing piece (13) is relative.

4. The exercise apparatus for the disabled with lower extremity disabilities of claim 1, wherein: the left side surface of the supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected with two handrails (11), and the two handrails (11) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the backup plate (12).

5. The exercise apparatus for the disabled with lower extremity disabilities of claim 1, wherein: shank exercise equipment includes slider (16), slider (16) sliding connection is in the inside of first spout (4), the left side fixed surface of slider (16) is connected with spring (2), the left end fixed connection of spring (2) is on the left side inner wall of first spout (4), the upper end fixedly connected with movable plate (23) of slider (16).

6. The exercise apparatus for the disabled with lower extremity disabilities of claim 5, wherein: spacing post (6) of upper end fixedly connected with of movable plate (23), the quantity of spacing post (6) is two, two spacing post (6) are the mode range in tandem at the upper surface of movable plate (23), spacing post (6) are provided with balancing weight (3), through-hole (5) have been seted up to the upper surface of balancing weight (3), through-hole (5) and spacing post (6) mutual adaptation, catching groove (22) have all been seted up on both sides surface around balancing weight (3).

7. The exercise apparatus for the disabled with lower extremity disabilities of claim 6, wherein: an auxiliary plate (7) is arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate (23), and a sponge pad (8) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the auxiliary plate (7) in the same way.

8. The exercise apparatus for the disabled with lower extremity disabilities of claim 6, wherein: the right side surface of the moving plate (23) is fixedly connected with a tension rope (24), and one end, which is not contacted with the moving plate (23), of the tension rope (24) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (25).