CN112400556A - Agricultural production uses multi-functional big-arch shelter - Google Patents
Agricultural production uses multi-functional big-arch shelter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112400556A CN112400556A CN201910778116.0A CN201910778116A CN112400556A CN 112400556 A CN112400556 A CN 112400556A CN 201910778116 A CN201910778116 A CN 201910778116A CN 112400556 A CN112400556 A CN 112400556A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- greenhouse
- greenhouse main
- film cloth
- guide groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
- A01G9/227—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/241—Arrangement of opening or closing systems for windows and ventilation panels
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional greenhouse for agricultural production, which comprises a greenhouse main body, a winch and an exhaust fan, the greenhouse main body is fixedly arranged on the ground in an inclined shape through a supporting frame, a top frame is arranged at the top of the greenhouse main body, the top frame is provided with a guide groove corresponding to the inclination direction of the greenhouse main body, the highest inclined end of the greenhouse main body is provided with an installation chamber through the ground, the winding engine is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting chamber, the output end of the winding engine is provided with a transverse scroll corresponding to the greenhouse main body, the scroll is wound with a film cloth, the inner end surface of the film cloth is provided with a guide bulge engaged with the guide groove corresponding to the guide groove, and the guide bulge is arranged in the guide groove, the tail end of the film cloth is provided with a specific gravity shaft, the interior of the mounting chamber is communicated and connected with the interior of the greenhouse main body, and the exhaust fan is fixedly arranged in the mounting chamber.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to a multifunctional greenhouse for agricultural production.
Background
The greenhouse is a facility for cultivating plants through light transmission and heat preservation, and is a soil engineering production condition for the growth of the plants, but the film light transmission and the natural disaster resistance of the greenhouse are poor, the service life is short, the input cost of the greenhouse is increased, the light transmission of the greenhouse is low, the photosynthesis of the plants is insufficient, the contents of chlorophyll, sugar and the like of the vegetables are influenced, the existing greenhouse mostly adopts manual work to carry out illumination after the film is taken down, the greenhouse generally has the phenomenon of poor ventilation effect, and the yield of the vegetables cultured in the greenhouse is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a multifunctional greenhouse for agricultural production.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for realizing the purpose is as follows: a multifunctional greenhouse for agricultural production comprises a greenhouse main body, a winch and an exhaust fan, wherein the greenhouse main body is fixedly arranged on the ground in an inclined manner through a supporting frame, the top of the greenhouse main body is provided with a top frame, the top frame is provided with a guide groove corresponding to the inclination direction of the greenhouse main body, the highest inclined end of the greenhouse main body is provided with an installation chamber through the ground, the winch is fixedly installed at the top of the installation chamber, the output end of the winch is provided with a transverse scroll corresponding to the greenhouse main body, the scroll is wound with film cloth, the inner end surface of the film cloth is provided with a guide bulge engaged with the guide groove corresponding to the guide groove, and the guide bulge is arranged in the guide groove, the tail end of the film cloth is provided with a specific gravity shaft, the interior of the mounting chamber is communicated and connected with the interior of the greenhouse main body, and the exhaust fan is fixedly arranged in the mounting chamber.
The greenhouse main body is arranged in a manner of inclining towards the south through a supporting frame, and the supporting frame is fixed below the ground surface through a steel structure.
The film cloth is of a plastic cloth transparent film structure, the tail end of the guide protrusion is arranged in an arc shape, and the guide protrusion is fixedly bonded with the inner end face of the film cloth.
The inside fixed mounting that corresponds the big-arch shelter main part of installation room has the air-blower, air-blower and exhaust fan are corresponding installation setting from top to bottom.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the top of the greenhouse main body is provided with a film cloth through a winch, the tail end of the film cloth is provided with a specific gravity shaft, when the vegetables planted in the greenhouse main body need to be subjected to photosynthesis, the winch is connected with the power supply to operate, the scroll output by the winding machine is driven to rotate, the scroll rolls and winds the film cloth, when the film cloth is wound by the scroll, the guide bulge on the inner end surface of the film cloth is guided to move in the guide groove, the specific gravity axis falls along with the inclination of the greenhouse main body, generates certain pulling resistance to the film cloth, is convenient for the scroll to smoothly wind the film cloth, and when the greenhouse main body needs to be covered and insulated, the winding machine is connected with a power supply to rotate reversely, the film cloth wound on the winding shaft moves downwards along with the inclination of the greenhouse main body through the gravity of the specific gravity shaft at the tail end, and the guide protrusion on the inner end face of the film cloth is placed in the guide groove, so that the film cloth covers the top of the greenhouse main body in a flat state; when needing to ventilate the inside of big-arch shelter main part, the exhaust fan is connected the power operation and is discharged the inside air of big-arch shelter main part for the inside circulation of air's of big-arch shelter main part efficiency improves the rate of change of the inside air of big-arch shelter main part, improves the output of planting vegetables in the big-arch shelter main part.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the film cloth of the present invention.
In the figure: a greenhouse main body 1; a hoist 2; an exhaust fan 3; a support frame 4; a top frame 5; a guide groove 6; an installation chamber 7; a reel 8; a film cloth 9; a guide boss 10; a specific gravity shaft 11; a blower 12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a multifunctional greenhouse for agricultural production comprises a greenhouse main body 1, a winch 2 and an exhaust fan 3, wherein the exhaust fan 3 is a centrifugal exhaust fan, the greenhouse main body 1 is fixedly installed on the ground in an inclined manner through a supporting frame 4, a top frame 5 is arranged at the top of the greenhouse main body 1, a guide groove 6 is arranged in the top frame 5 corresponding to the inclined direction of the greenhouse main body 1, an installation chamber 7 is arranged at the inclined highest end of the greenhouse main body 1 through the ground, the winch 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the installation chamber 7, the winch 2 is arranged in a slow-speed 1.5T electric winch, a transverse scroll 8 is arranged at the output end of the winch 2 corresponding to the greenhouse main body 1, a film cloth 9 is wound on the scroll 8, a guide protrusion 10 meshed with the guide groove 6 is arranged at the inner end face of the film cloth 9 corresponding to the guide groove 6, and the guide protrusion 10 is placed inside, the tail end of the film cloth 9 is provided with a specific weight shaft 11, the interior of the mounting chamber 7 is communicated and connected with the interior of the greenhouse main body 1, and the exhaust fan 3 is fixedly mounted in the mounting chamber 7.
In the invention, the greenhouse main body 1 is arranged in a manner of inclining towards the south and downwards through the supporting frame 4, and the supporting frame 4 is fixed below the ground surface by adopting a steel structure. When the thin film cloth 9 is not opened at the top of the greenhouse main body 1, the greenhouse main body 1 inclined towards the south receives the heat energy of the sun and performs certain photosynthesis.
The film cloth 9 is arranged in a plastic cloth transparent film structure, the tail end of the guide protrusion 10 is arranged in an arc shape, and the guide protrusion 10 is fixedly bonded with the inner end face of the film cloth 9. The film cloth 9 of the plastic cloth transparent film structure has certain light transmission, when the demand degree of the vegetables for light is not high, the film cloth 9 can still receive the sunlight in the unopened state, and the guide protrusion 10 with the tail end in an arc-shaped structure is convenient to place in the guide groove 6.
The inside of the installation chamber 7 is fixedly provided with an air blower 12 corresponding to the inside of the greenhouse main body 1, and the air blower 12 and the exhaust fan 3 are arranged in an up-down corresponding manner. Blower 12 adopts the setting of the brushless micro-blower of 7015 direct current, and blower 12 is to the inside input air of big-arch shelter main part 1, and exhaust fan 3 improves the new freshness of the inside air of big-arch shelter main part 1 to the inside air discharge of big-arch shelter main part 1 to the efficiency of taking a breath of the inside air of big-arch shelter main part 1.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the photosynthesis of the vegetables planted in the greenhouse main body 1 is needed, the winch 2 is connected with a power supply to operate, the scroll 8 which outputs to the windlass 2 is driven to rotate, the scroll 8 rolls and winds the film cloth 9, when the film cloth 9 is wound by the scroll 8, the guide bulge 10 on the inner end surface of the film cloth 9 is guided to move in the guide groove 6, the specific gravity shaft 11 falls along with the inclination of the greenhouse main body 1, generates certain pulling resistance to the film cloth 9, is convenient for the scroll 8 to smoothly wind the film cloth 9, and when the greenhouse main body 1 needs to be covered for heat preservation, the winding machine 2 is connected with a power supply to rotate reversely, the film cloth 9 wound on the winding shaft 8 moves downwards along with the inclination of the greenhouse main body 1 through the gravity of the specific gravity shaft 11 at the tail end, the guide protrusion 10 on the inner end face of the film cloth 9 is placed in the guide groove 6, and the film cloth 9 is covered on the top of the greenhouse main body 1 in a flat state; when needing to ventilate the inside of big-arch shelter main part 1, exhaust fan 3 is connected the power operation and is discharged the inside air of big-arch shelter main part 1 for the efficiency of the inside circulation of air of big-arch shelter main part 1 improves the rate of change of the inside air of big-arch shelter main part 1, improves the output of planting vegetables in big-arch shelter main part 1.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional big-arch shelter is used in agricultural production, includes big-arch shelter main part (1), hoist engine (2) and exhaust fan (3), its characterized in that: the greenhouse main body (1) is fixedly installed on the ground in an inclined manner through a supporting frame (4), a top frame (5) is arranged at the top of the greenhouse main body (1), a guide groove (6) is formed in the top frame (5) in a direction corresponding to the inclination direction of the greenhouse main body (1), an installation chamber (7) is arranged at the highest inclined end of the greenhouse main body (1) through the ground, a winch (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the installation chamber (7), a transverse reel (8) is arranged at the output end of the winch (2) corresponding to the greenhouse main body (1), a thin film cloth (9) is wound on the reel (8), a guide bulge (10) meshed with the guide groove (6) is arranged on the inner end face of the thin film cloth (9) corresponding to the guide groove (6), the guide bulge (10) is placed in the guide groove (6), and a specific gravity shaft (11) is arranged at the tail end of the thin film cloth (9), the interior of the mounting chamber (7) is communicated with the interior of the greenhouse main body (1), and the exhaust fan (3) is fixedly mounted in the mounting chamber (7).
2. The multifunctional greenhouse for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: the greenhouse main body (1) is arranged in a manner of inclining towards the south through the supporting frame (4), and the supporting frame (4) is fixed below the ground surface by adopting a steel structure.
3. The multifunctional greenhouse for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: the film cloth (9) is of a plastic cloth transparent film structure, the tail end of the guide protrusion (10) is arranged in an arc shape, and the guide protrusion (10) is fixedly bonded with the inner end face of the film cloth (9).
4. The multifunctional greenhouse for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting that corresponds in installation room (7) big-arch shelter main part (1) has air-blower (12), air-blower (12) and exhaust fan (3) are corresponding installation setting from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910778116.0A CN112400556A (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | Agricultural production uses multi-functional big-arch shelter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910778116.0A CN112400556A (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | Agricultural production uses multi-functional big-arch shelter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112400556A true CN112400556A (en) | 2021-02-26 |
Family
ID=74780240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910778116.0A Pending CN112400556A (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-08-22 | Agricultural production uses multi-functional big-arch shelter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112400556A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113615442A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-09 | 珠海花时代农业科技有限公司 | Planting shed and using method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-08-22 CN CN201910778116.0A patent/CN112400556A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113615442A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-09 | 珠海花时代农业科技有限公司 | Planting shed and using method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210226 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |