CN112393274A - High-efficient combustion apparatus of solid alcohol fuel - Google Patents

High-efficient combustion apparatus of solid alcohol fuel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112393274A
CN112393274A CN202011234590.6A CN202011234590A CN112393274A CN 112393274 A CN112393274 A CN 112393274A CN 202011234590 A CN202011234590 A CN 202011234590A CN 112393274 A CN112393274 A CN 112393274A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
solid alcohol
barrel
supporting seat
containing box
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Granted
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CN202011234590.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112393274B (en
Inventor
车永俊
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Yangzhou Jiangdu Zhongtian Travel Product Co ltd
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Yangzhou Jiangdu Zhongtian Travel Product Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011234590.6A priority Critical patent/CN112393274B/en
Publication of CN112393274A publication Critical patent/CN112393274A/en
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Publication of CN112393274B publication Critical patent/CN112393274B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/185Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
    • F24B1/189Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers 

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-efficiency combustion device for solid alcohol fuel, which comprises a cylinder body and a bottom plate, wherein a supporting seat is fixed on the bottom plate, an adjusting plate is also arranged at the bottom end of the cylinder body, the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, a plurality of vent holes are formed in the bottom plate, and adjusting holes are formed in the adjusting plate; the top end of the supporting seat is provided with a central shaft, the supporting seat is provided with a strip-shaped hole, a connector is arranged on the central shaft, the connector penetrates through the strip-shaped hole to be fixedly connected with the adjusting plate, and the top end of the central shaft is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear; the barrel internal fixation solid alcohol holds the box, bottom installation spring, the layer board is connected on the spring top, the layer board holds box sliding connection with solid alcohol, solid alcohol holds the box top and sets up the extension, sliding connection apron on the extension, apron fixed connection connecting plate connects the rack on the connecting plate, sets up the pivot in the barrel, and the pivot rotates with the barrel to be connected, sets up roller gear and second bevel gear in the pivot, roller gear and rack toothing, second bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing. The solid alcohol is more fully combusted when the device is used.

Description

High-efficient combustion apparatus of solid alcohol fuel
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of combustion equipment, and particularly relates to high-efficiency combustion equipment for solid alcohol fuel.
Background
In recent years, solid alcohol has less environmental pollution due to its convenient use, transportation and carrying, and combustion, compared with liquid alcohol, the alcohol is safer and widely applied to catering industry, tourism industry, field operation and the like, when the solid alcohol is used, combustion equipment such as a solid alcohol stove is generally used, wherein, the combustion device comprises two kinds, one is a device with non-adjustable flame, such as a steaming device disclosed in the application number of '200320103684.5', the flame of the device is not adjustable when the solid alcohol is used, so that the requirement of adjusting the flame size when people use the device cannot be met, and the other type of the device is the device with adjustable flame, such as the solid alcohol stove disclosed by the application number of 201220211741.0, when the flame of the device with adjustable flame size is adjusted to be small, due to the small air intake, when the solid alcohol is combusted, oxygen is not enough to support the whole solid alcohol to be combusted, so that the solid alcohol is not combusted sufficiently.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a combustion apparatus capable of adjusting the size of the solid alcohol flame and simultaneously making the solid alcohol burn more fully, so as to solve the above technical problems.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a technical solution as follows:
the high-efficiency combustion equipment for the solid alcohol fuel comprises a barrel and a bottom plate, wherein the barrel and the bottom plate are connected into a whole, a supporting seat is fixed on the bottom plate, an adjusting plate is further arranged at the bottom end of the barrel and is rotatably connected with the barrel, the top end of the supporting seat penetrates through the adjusting plate and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the adjusting plate is rotatably connected with the supporting seat, a plurality of air holes are circumferentially arranged on the bottom plate, and adjusting holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the air holes, of the adjusting plate; a central shaft is arranged at the top end of the supporting seat and is rotationally connected with the supporting seat, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the adjusting plate, of the supporting seat, a connecting body is arranged on the position, corresponding to the strip-shaped hole, of the central shaft, the connecting body penetrates through the strip-shaped hole and is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate, and a first bevel gear is fixed at the top end of the central shaft; the solid alcohol containing box is fixed in the barrel, a spring is installed at the bottom end in the solid alcohol containing box, the top end of the spring is connected with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is connected with the inner wall of the solid alcohol containing box in a sliding mode, an extending portion extending towards the outer side is arranged at the top end of the solid alcohol containing box, a cover plate is connected onto the extending portion in a sliding mode, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side face of the cover plate, a rack is connected onto the connecting plate, a rotating shaft is arranged in the barrel and is connected with the barrel in a rotating mode, a cylindrical gear and a second bevel gear are arranged on the rotating shaft, the cylindrical gear is meshed with the rack, and the second.
Preferably, the number of the connecting plate and the number of the rack are two, and the connecting plate and the rack are arranged on two sides of the accommodating box.
The invention provides high-efficiency combustion equipment for solid alcohol fuel, which is characterized in that an adjusting plate is rotated to enable an adjusting hole and an air hole to be overlapped to achieve the maximum air inflow of a cylinder body when the high-efficiency combustion equipment is used, in the process, a first bevel gear drives a second bevel gear to rotate to further enable a cylindrical gear to rotate to drive a rack to move a cover plate so as to enable the exposed area of an opening at the top of a solid alcohol containing box to be maximum, then solid alcohol is placed in the solid alcohol containing box and is limited in the solid alcohol containing box by the rotating adjusting plate, the solid alcohol is ignited after the solid alcohol is fixed, a device to be heated such as a pot or a kettle is placed at the top of the cylinder body, in the using process, the overlap ratio of the adjusting hole and the air hole can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting plate, and when the adjusting plate is rotated, a central shaft can drive the first gear to rotate to enable the second The movable rack rotates and holds box open-top's position with regulation apron and solid alcohol and make the area that solid alcohol exposes solid alcohol and hold the box grow and reduce along with the regulation of air input size, make solid alcohol expose alcohol and hold box open-top's area and reduce when the air admission volume diminishes, and then make the air of entering can support the burning that exposes the partial solid alcohol of alcohol holding box open-top, make solid alcohol burning more abundant, do not receive the influence of adjusting big or small flame, at the in-process that the solid just burnt, the spring pushes up solid alcohol and makes the contact of solid alcohol top surface can furthest with apron or metal mesh, prevent that solid alcohol top surface from not exposing solid alcohol and hold box open-ended part and air contact burning.
The other technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the high-efficiency combustion equipment for the solid alcohol fuel comprises a barrel and a bottom plate, wherein the barrel and the bottom plate are connected into a whole, a supporting seat is fixed on the bottom plate, an adjusting plate is further arranged at the bottom end of the barrel and is rotatably connected with the barrel, the top end of the supporting seat penetrates through the adjusting plate and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the adjusting plate is rotatably connected with the supporting seat, a plurality of air holes are circumferentially arranged on the bottom plate, and adjusting holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the air holes, of the adjusting plate; a central shaft is arranged at the top end of the supporting seat and is rotationally connected with the supporting seat, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the adjusting plate, of the supporting seat, a connecting body is arranged on the position, corresponding to the strip-shaped hole, of the central shaft, the connecting body penetrates through the strip-shaped hole and is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate, and a first bevel gear is fixed at the top end of the central shaft; a solid alcohol containing box is fixed in the barrel, a spring is installed at the bottom end in the solid alcohol containing box, a supporting plate is connected to the top end of the spring, the supporting plate is connected with the inner wall of the solid alcohol containing box in a sliding mode, an extending portion extending outwards is arranged at the top end of the solid alcohol containing box, a first cover plate and a second cover plate are connected to the extending portion in a sliding mode, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are arranged oppositely, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer side of the first cover plate, a first rack is connected to the first connecting plate, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the barrel and is rotatably connected with the barrel, a first cylindrical gear and a second cylindrical gear are arranged on the first rotating shaft, the first cylindrical gear is meshed with the first rack, and the second cylindrical gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the bottom end of the outer side of the second cover plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, a second rack is connected onto the second connecting plate, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the cylinder and is rotatably connected with the cylinder, a second cylindrical gear and a third bevel gear are arranged on the second rotating shaft, the second cylindrical gear is meshed with the second rack, the third bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is arranged opposite to the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the bottom that the solid alcohol held the box is provided with two support columns, the solid alcohol held the box and is fixed in through two support columns on the bottom plate, two the support column is located the both sides of first gear, first pivot passes the support column that is close to first pivot and rotates with this support column to be connected, the second pivot passes the support column that is close to the second pivot and rotates with this support column to be connected.
Preferably, a ring-shaped member is fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder body, the ring-shaped member is arranged corresponding to the top of the solid alcohol containing box, a containing cavity is arranged inside the ring-shaped member, an adsorbing body is filled in the containing cavity, a plurality of communicating holes communicated with the containing cavity are formed in the inner wall of the ring-shaped member, a communicating pipe communicated with the containing cavity is arranged on the outer side, the top end or the bottom end of the ring-shaped member, and the communicating pipe extends out of the cylinder body and is provided with a valve outside the communicating pipe.
The adjusting plate is rotated to enable the adjusting hole and the vent hole to be overlapped to achieve the maximum air inflow of the cylinder body when the solid alcohol fuel high-efficiency combustion equipment is used, in the process, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear which are oppositely arranged, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear rotate in opposite directions when the first bevel gear rotates, so that the two cover plates can move in the approaching and departing directions, the top opening of the solid alcohol containing box can be symmetrically covered and opened in the middle position, the area of the solid alcohol exposed out of the top opening of the alcohol containing box is reduced when the air inflow is reduced, the entering air can support the combustion of part of the solid alcohol exposed out of the top opening of the alcohol containing box, and the solid alcohol is combusted more fully and is not influenced by flame with the adjusted size.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is one of schematic internal structural views of a solid alcohol fuel efficient combustion apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the supporting base;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the solid alcohol container of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic side view of the solid alcohol container of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic view showing the internal structure of the solid alcohol fuel efficient combustion apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the solid alcohol containing box in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a third schematic view showing the internal structure of the solid alcohol fuel efficient combustion apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 7 at A;
reference numerals in the figures; the device comprises a cylinder body 1, a bottom plate 2, a supporting seat 3, an adjusting plate 4, an air vent 5, an adjusting hole 6, a central shaft 7, a strip-shaped hole 8, a connecting body 9, a first bevel gear 10, a solid alcohol containing box 11, a spring 12, a supporting plate 13, an extending part 14, a cover plate 15, a connecting plate 16, a rack 17, a rotating shaft 18, a cylindrical gear 19, a second bevel gear 20, a first connecting plate 21, a first rack 22, a first rotating shaft 23, a first cylindrical gear 24, a metal net 25, a second connecting plate 26, a second rack 27, a second rotating shaft 28, a second cylindrical gear 29, a third bevel gear 30, a supporting column 32, a second cover plate 31, a ring piece 33, an adsorbing body 34, a communicating hole 35, a communicating pipe 36 and a valve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a solid alcohol fuel efficient combustion apparatus, referring to fig. 1-3, comprising a cylinder 1 and a bottom plate 2, the cylinder body and the bottom plate are connected into a whole and can be generally arranged in a welding or integrated forming mode, the bottom plate is fixed with a supporting seat 3, wherein the diameter of the bottom end of the supporting seat is generally larger than or equal to that of the cylinder body, so that the supporting is more stable, the bottom end of the cylinder body is also provided with an adjusting plate 4 which is rotationally connected with the cylinder body, the top end of the supporting seat passes through the adjusting plate to be fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the adjusting plate is rotatably connected with the supporting seat, a plurality of vent holes 5 are circumferentially arranged on the bottom plate, adjusting holes 6 are arranged on the adjusting plate corresponding to the vent holes, when the adjusting plate rotates, the adjusting holes and the vent holes can be overlapped and dislocated to adjust the air inlet amount of the outside entering the cylinder; a central shaft 7 is arranged at the top end of the supporting seat and is rotatably connected with the supporting seat, a strip-shaped hole 8 is formed in the supporting seat at a position corresponding to the adjusting plate, a connecting body 9 is arranged on the central shaft at a position corresponding to the strip-shaped hole and penetrates through the strip-shaped hole to be fixedly connected with the adjusting plate, and a first bevel gear 10 is fixed at the top end of the central shaft; the solid alcohol containing box 11 is fixed in the barrel, a spring 12 is installed at the bottom end in the solid alcohol containing box, a supporting plate 13 is connected to the top end of the spring, the supporting plate is connected with the inner wall of the solid alcohol containing box in a sliding mode, an extending portion 14 extending towards the outer side is arranged at the top end of the solid alcohol containing box, a cover plate 15 is connected onto the extending portion in a sliding mode, a connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the side face of the cover plate at the bottom end, a rack 17 is connected onto the connecting plate, a rotating shaft 18 is arranged in the barrel and is rotatably connected with the barrel, a cylindrical gear 19 and a second bevel gear 20 are arranged on the rotating shaft, the cylindrical gear is meshed with the rack, and the second bevel gear is.
The adjusting plate is rotated to enable the adjusting hole and the vent hole to be overlapped to achieve the maximum air inflow of the barrel when the solid alcohol fuel high-efficiency combustion equipment is used, in the process, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate so that the cylindrical gear rotates to drive the rack to move the cover plate to enable the exposed area of the top opening of the solid alcohol containing box to be the maximum, then the solid alcohol is limited in the solid alcohol containing box by rotating the adjusting plate after the solid alcohol is placed in the solid alcohol containing box, in the actual manufacturing process, the metal net 25 can be detachably connected to the top end of the barrel by referring to figure 4 to achieve the purpose of fixing the solid alcohol, the solid alcohol is ignited after the solid alcohol is fixed, a device to be heated such as a pot or a kettle is placed at the top to cover the top of the barrel, in the using process, the overlapping degree of the adjusting hole and the vent hole can be adjusted, when the adjusting plate is rotated, the central shaft can drive the first gear to rotate so that the second gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the cylindrical gear drives the rack to rotate so as to adjust the position of the cover plate and the top opening of the solid alcohol containing box, so that the area of the solid alcohol exposed out of the solid alcohol containing box is enlarged and reduced along with the adjustment of the air inflow amount, so that the area of the opening at the top of the alcohol containing box for exposing the solid alcohol is reduced when the air inlet amount is reduced, further, the entered air can support the combustion of the partial solid alcohol which is exposed out of the opening at the top of the alcohol containing box, so that the solid alcohol is more fully combusted and is not influenced by flame with the adjusted size, in the process that the solid is burnt, the spring pushes against the solid alcohol so that the top surface of the solid alcohol can be in contact with the cover plate or the metal mesh to the maximum extent, and the part of the top surface of the solid alcohol, which is not exposed out of the opening of the solid alcohol containing box, is prevented from being in contact with air for burning.
In order to enable the cover plate to move smoothly when moving, the connecting plate and the rack may be provided in two, disposed at both sides of the accommodating case.
Embodiment 2, the present invention provides a solid alcohol fuel efficient combustion apparatus, referring to figures 2, 5 and 6, the cylinder body and the bottom plate are connected into a whole and can be generally arranged in a welding or integrated forming mode, the bottom plate is fixed with a supporting seat 3, wherein the diameter of the bottom end of the supporting seat is generally larger than or equal to that of the cylinder body, so that the supporting is more stable, the bottom end of the cylinder body is also provided with an adjusting plate 4 which is rotationally connected with the cylinder body, the top end of the supporting seat passes through the adjusting plate to be fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the adjusting plate is rotatably connected with the supporting seat, a plurality of vent holes 5 are circumferentially arranged on the bottom plate, adjusting holes 6 are arranged on the adjusting plate corresponding to the vent holes, when the adjusting plate rotates, the adjusting holes and the vent holes can be overlapped and dislocated to adjust the air inlet amount of the outside entering the cylinder; a central shaft 7 is arranged at the top end of the supporting seat and is rotatably connected with the supporting seat, a strip-shaped hole 8 is formed in the supporting seat at a position corresponding to the adjusting plate, a connecting body 9 is arranged on the central shaft at a position corresponding to the strip-shaped hole and penetrates through the strip-shaped hole to be fixedly connected with the adjusting plate, and a first bevel gear 10 is fixed at the top end of the central shaft; a solid alcohol containing box 11 is fixed in the barrel, a spring 12 is installed at the bottom end in the solid alcohol containing box, a supporting plate 13 is connected to the top end of the spring, the supporting plate is connected with the inner wall of the solid alcohol containing box in a sliding manner, an extending portion 14 extending outwards is arranged at the top end of the solid alcohol containing box, a first cover plate 15 and a second cover plate 31 are connected to the extending portion in a sliding manner, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are arranged oppositely, a first connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer side of the first cover plate, a first rack 22 is connected to the first connecting plate, a first rotating shaft 23 is arranged in the barrel, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the barrel, a first cylindrical gear 24 and a second cylindrical gear 25 are arranged on the first rotating shaft, the first cylindrical gear is meshed with the first rack, and the second cylindrical gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a second connecting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer side of the second cover plate, a second rack 27 is connected to the second connecting plate, a second rotating shaft 28 is arranged in the cylinder, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the cylinder, a second cylindrical gear 29 and a third bevel gear 30 are arranged on the second rotating shaft, the second cylindrical gear is engaged with the second rack, the third bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear, the third bevel gear is arranged opposite to the second bevel gear, and in actual manufacturing, two support columns can be connected in a rotatable connection mode, and the preferable scheme in this embodiment is as follows: the bottom that solid alcohol held the box is provided with two support columns 32, solid alcohol holds the box and is fixed in through two support columns on the bottom plate, two the support column is located the both sides of first gear, first pivot passes the support column that is close to first pivot and rotates with this support column to be connected, the second pivot passes the support column that is close to the second pivot and rotates with this support column to be connected, and the support column has both been regarded as the support that solid alcohol held the box like this, and the structure of equipment has been simplified as the support of two pivots again.
The structure is the same as the principle of the structure of the embodiment, the difference lies in that the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear which are arranged oppositely are matched with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear rotate in opposite directions when the first bevel gear rotates, so that the two cover plates can move towards the direction close to and far away from each other, further, the top end opening of the solid alcohol containing box can be symmetrically covered and opened at the middle position, the middle position of the barrel can be close to when the solid alcohol is combusted, the distance of the two cover plates which are opened towards two sides relative to the outer side expanding mode of the cover plate opening mode can be shortened to be approximately the general distance, and the miniaturization of the equipment is facilitated.
As a preferable scheme, referring to fig. 7 and 8, a ring member 33 is fixed on the inner wall of the cylinder, the ring member may be made of metal or ceramic material, the ring member is arranged corresponding to the top of the solid alcohol containing box, an accommodating cavity is arranged inside the ring member, an adsorbent 34 is filled in the accommodating cavity, wherein the adsorbent may be sponge, activated carbon, etc., a plurality of communication holes 35 are arranged on the inner wall of the ring member and are communicated with the accommodating cavity, a communication pipe 36 is arranged at the bottom end of the ring member and is communicated with the accommodating cavity, the communication pipe extends out of the cylinder and is provided with a valve 37 outside the communication body, wherein the communication pipe may be arranged as one or as a plurality, it should be noted that the above communication pipe may also be arranged at the outer side or the top end of the ring member, and the structure is also applicable to embodiment 1, when using in embodiment 1, the height that the ring member can set up is a little higher than solid alcohol holds the box, and this structure uses the mode of use when having at least two kinds:
use mode 1: when larger flame is needed, the valve can be opened, so that external air can enter the cylinder body through the communicating pipe, oxygen in the cylinder body is more sufficient, the adsorbent can also be used as an air filter to prevent dust in the air from entering the cylinder body to influence solid alcohol combustion, and certainly, when the adsorbent is manufactured and used, a filter screen can be arranged outside the adjusting plate to prevent the dust from entering the cylinder body;
use mode 2: when needing great flame, can open the valve, connect the air in fan or the air pump extraction barrel communicating pipe, cooperation regulation hole and air vent form the air current quick replacement to the barrel, make the oxygen in the barrel more sufficient, the adsorbent can adsorb the vapor that the quick combustion of solid alcohol produced this moment and prevent that the vapor gathering from influencing solid alcohol and air contact in the barrel, and can dry the adsorbent through the mode of air current circulation, make the adsorbent can keep the quick adsorption to vapor.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. An efficient combustion device for solid alcohol fuel, which comprises a cylinder body (1) and a bottom plate (2), wherein the cylinder body and the bottom plate are connected into a whole, a supporting seat (3) is fixed on the bottom plate, and the efficient combustion device is characterized in that,
the bottom end of the barrel is further provided with an adjusting plate (4), the adjusting plate is rotatably connected with the barrel, the top end of the supporting seat penetrates through the adjusting plate and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the adjusting plate is rotatably connected with the supporting seat, a plurality of air holes (5) are circumferentially arranged on the bottom plate, and adjusting holes (6) are formed in the adjusting plate and correspond to the air holes;
a central shaft (7) is arranged at the top end of the supporting seat, the central shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting seat, a strip-shaped hole (8) is formed in the supporting seat at a position corresponding to the adjusting plate, a connector (9) is arranged on the central shaft at a position corresponding to the strip-shaped hole, the connector penetrates through the strip-shaped hole and is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate, and a first bevel gear (10) is fixed at the top end of the central shaft;
the solid alcohol containing box (11) is fixed in the barrel, a spring (12) is installed at the bottom end in the solid alcohol containing box, a supporting plate (13) is connected to the top end of the spring, the supporting plate is connected with the inner wall of the solid alcohol containing box in a sliding mode, an extending portion (14) extending towards the outer side is arranged at the top end of the solid alcohol containing box, a cover plate (15) is connected to the extending portion in a sliding mode, a connecting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the side face of the cover plate at the bottom end, a rack (17) is connected to the connecting plate, a rotating shaft (18) is arranged in the barrel, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the barrel, a cylindrical gear (19) and a second bevel gear (20) are arranged on the rotating shaft, the cylindrical gear.
2. The solid alcohol fuel efficient combustion apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the connecting plate and the rack are two, and are disposed at both sides of the containing box.
3. An efficient combustion device for solid alcohol fuel, which comprises a cylinder body (1) and a bottom plate (2), wherein the cylinder body and the bottom plate are connected into a whole, a supporting seat (3) is fixed on the bottom plate, and the efficient combustion device is characterized in that,
the bottom end of the barrel is further provided with an adjusting plate (4), the adjusting plate is rotatably connected with the barrel, the top end of the supporting seat penetrates through the adjusting plate and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the adjusting plate is rotatably connected with the supporting seat, a plurality of air holes (5) are circumferentially arranged on the bottom plate, and adjusting holes (6) are formed in the adjusting plate and correspond to the air holes;
a central shaft (7) is arranged at the top end of the supporting seat, the central shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting seat, a strip-shaped hole (8) is formed in the supporting seat at a position corresponding to the adjusting plate, a connector (9) is arranged on the central shaft at a position corresponding to the strip-shaped hole, the connector penetrates through the strip-shaped hole and is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate, and a first bevel gear (10) is fixed at the top end of the central shaft;
a solid alcohol containing box (11) is fixed in the barrel, a spring (12) is installed at the bottom end in the solid alcohol containing box, a supporting plate (13) is connected to the top end of the spring, the supporting plate is connected with the inner wall of the solid alcohol containing box in a sliding mode, an extending portion (14) extending outwards is arranged at the top end of the solid alcohol containing box, a first cover plate (15) and a second cover plate (31) are connected to the extending portion in a sliding mode, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are arranged oppositely, a first connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer side of the first cover plate, a first rack (22) is connected to the first connecting plate, a first rotating shaft (23) is arranged in the barrel and is rotatably connected with the barrel, and a first cylindrical gear (24) and a second cylindrical gear (25) are arranged on the first rotating, the first cylindrical gear is meshed with the first rack, the second conical gear is meshed with the first conical gear, a second connecting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second cover plate at the bottom end, a second rack (27) is connected to the second connecting plate, a second rotating shaft (28) is arranged in the barrel and rotatably connected with the barrel, a second cylindrical gear (29) and a third conical gear (30) are arranged on the second rotating shaft and meshed with the second rack, the third conical gear is meshed with the first conical gear, and the third conical gear is arranged opposite to the second conical gear.
4. The solid alcohol fuel high-efficiency combustion device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bottom end of the solid alcohol containing box is provided with two support columns (32), the solid alcohol containing box is fixed on the bottom plate through the two support columns, the two support columns are positioned at two sides of the first gear, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the support columns through the support columns close to the first rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the support columns through the support columns close to the second rotating shaft.
5. A solid alcohol fuel high-efficiency combustion device according to the claims 1-4, characterized in that the inner wall of the cylinder body is fixed with a ring-shaped member (33), the ring-shaped member is arranged corresponding to the top of the solid alcohol containing box, the inside of the ring-shaped member is provided with a containing cavity, the containing cavity is filled with an adsorbing body (34), the inner wall of the ring-shaped member is provided with a plurality of communicating holes (35) communicated with the containing cavity, the outer side, the top end or the bottom end of the ring-shaped member is provided with a communicating pipe (36) communicated with the containing cavity, the communicating pipe extends out of the cylinder body, and a valve (37) is arranged outside the communicating pipe.
CN202011234590.6A 2020-11-07 2020-11-07 High-efficient combustion apparatus of solid alcohol fuel Active CN112393274B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011234590.6A CN112393274B (en) 2020-11-07 2020-11-07 High-efficient combustion apparatus of solid alcohol fuel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011234590.6A CN112393274B (en) 2020-11-07 2020-11-07 High-efficient combustion apparatus of solid alcohol fuel

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CN112393274A true CN112393274A (en) 2021-02-23
CN112393274B CN112393274B (en) 2023-02-03

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR329501A (en) * 1903-02-18 1903-08-01 Eugene Michel Method and apparatus determining the maximum intensity of the caloric and photometric power obtained by the combustion of alcohol from all sources, richness and purity, in alcohol stoves or lamps, by liquid or gasified fuel, by direct flame or by incandescent
GB190312894A (en) * 1903-06-08 1904-04-21 Aisik Schapiro Improvements in Burners for Spirit, Petroleum and other suitable Inflammable Liquids
FR550935A (en) * 1923-03-23
CN202532547U (en) * 2012-05-12 2012-11-14 戴珍治 Solid alcohol stove
CN104748155A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-07-01 罗福仲 Screw type electric solid alcohol combustion tank
CN205372638U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-07-06 张文渊 Convenient furnace ignites
CN105864761A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-17 南京理工大学 Nano-fluid fuel combustion characteristic testing device with adjustable top cover
CN110513723A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-29 南京科莱尔节能设备有限公司 A kind of alcohol heater and its control ignition method of uniform control fire

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR550935A (en) * 1923-03-23
FR329501A (en) * 1903-02-18 1903-08-01 Eugene Michel Method and apparatus determining the maximum intensity of the caloric and photometric power obtained by the combustion of alcohol from all sources, richness and purity, in alcohol stoves or lamps, by liquid or gasified fuel, by direct flame or by incandescent
GB190312894A (en) * 1903-06-08 1904-04-21 Aisik Schapiro Improvements in Burners for Spirit, Petroleum and other suitable Inflammable Liquids
CN202532547U (en) * 2012-05-12 2012-11-14 戴珍治 Solid alcohol stove
CN104748155A (en) * 2015-01-19 2015-07-01 罗福仲 Screw type electric solid alcohol combustion tank
CN205372638U (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-07-06 张文渊 Convenient furnace ignites
CN105864761A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-08-17 南京理工大学 Nano-fluid fuel combustion characteristic testing device with adjustable top cover
CN110513723A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-29 南京科莱尔节能设备有限公司 A kind of alcohol heater and its control ignition method of uniform control fire

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