CN110513723A - A kind of alcohol heater and its control ignition method of uniform control fire - Google Patents

A kind of alcohol heater and its control ignition method of uniform control fire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110513723A
CN110513723A CN201910773687.5A CN201910773687A CN110513723A CN 110513723 A CN110513723 A CN 110513723A CN 201910773687 A CN201910773687 A CN 201910773687A CN 110513723 A CN110513723 A CN 110513723A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air inlet
chassis
alcohol
control
outer cover
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Granted
Application number
CN201910773687.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110513723B (en
Inventor
程金富
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Nanjing Clare Energy Saving Equipment Co Ltd
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Nanjing Clare Energy Saving Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910773687.5A priority Critical patent/CN110513723B/en
Publication of CN110513723A publication Critical patent/CN110513723A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/182Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with additional provisions for cooking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/185Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
    • F24B1/189Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers 
    • F24B1/19Supplying combustion-air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24BDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
    • F24B1/00Stoves or ranges
    • F24B1/18Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
    • F24B1/191Component parts; Accessories

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the alcohol heaters and its control ignition method of a kind of uniformly control fire, wherein, uniformly the alcohol heater of control fire includes: outer cover and fuel platform, the fuel platform includes chassis, pallet and control fiery disk, it is provided between the upper and lower end face on chassis several along its circumferential equally distributed first air inlet, control opened up on the upper and lower end face of fiery disk it is several along its circumferential equally distributed second air inlet, adjusted by rotation control fiery disk the first air inlet and second air is controlled through the registration between stomata the amount of feeding reach the size of control solid alcohol combustion flame;Meanwhile first circumferential direction of the air inlet along chassis be uniformly distributed so that air, to make solid alcohol homogenous combustion, avoids generating the excessive situation of partial flame even into in outer cover and being dispersed in around solid alcohol.Compared with prior art, the present invention mentions while adjusting flame size, maintains the uniformity of flame, realizes uniformly control fire, has the advantages of simple structure and easy realization simultaneously.

Description

A kind of alcohol heater and its control ignition method of uniform control fire
Technical field
The invention belongs to alcohol heater technical field, the especially a kind of alcohol heater and its control ignition method of uniformly control fire.
Background technique
Dry pot also known as dry pot dish are a kind of production methods of Sichuan cuisine, originate from Sichuan Deyang, its main feature is that taste is spicy Fresh perfume (or spice), compared with chafing dish or slaughterhouse, dry pot liquor lacks taste foot, and small volume, is suitble to be placed in dining table top heating side and enjoy With, thus liked by the majority of consumers.
Because dry pot is not high to call for fire, the cooking tool of dry pot generally uses alcohol heater, and alcohol heater generally wraps The combustion platform for including outer cover and being set in outer cover.In cooking process, first solid alcohol fuel is placed on combustion platform simultaneously It is lighted, then pot body is placed in the top of outer cover again, burnt the flame generated in pot body dish by solid alcohol Meat and fish dishes is heated, and is heated again with alcohol heater after it can in advance cook dish before dry pot heats, and dish is kept Tepid state with improve people it is edible when mouthfeel, so needed in alcohol heater heating process in time to the firepower of alcohol heater into Row adjustment, prevents that dish is caused to glue pot or burnt because firepower is excessive.
Generally both sides Semicircular baffle is arranged using in the top of combustion platform in alcohol heater in the prior art, passes through two panels half The folding angle of circular baffle plate controls the firepower of alcohol heater, but this setting will cause the burning of the solid alcohol in alcohol heater not Uniformly, uneven so as to cause the intracorporal dish heating of pot, a part of dish is even cooling, seriously affects the diet mouth of consumer Sense, in order to keep the tepid state of dish, needs consumer ceaselessly to stir the intracorporal dish of pot, so that dish is heated evenly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the alcohol heaters and its control ignition method of a kind of uniformly control fire, to optimize the performance of existing alcohol heater.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of alcohol heater of uniform control fire, comprising: outer cover and fuel platform, the fuel platform include chassis, the support on chassis Disk and the control fiery disk for being rotationally connected with chassis are provided between the upper and lower end face on the chassis several circumferential equally distributed along it First air inlet, the upper and lower end face of the control fiery disk be provided with it is several along its circumferential equally distributed second air inlet, described first The quantity of air inlet and the second air inlet is equal and aperture is equal, with control fiery disk and chassis relatively rotate, the first air inlet and There is coincidence and staggeredly two states in the second air inlet, the circumferential surface on the chassis is equipped with multiple equally distributed connecting rods, institute The top for stating connecting rod is equipped with position limiting slide block, and the side outer wall of the outer cover is equipped with the vertical direction cooperated with position limiting slide block Sliding slot, the top of the sliding slot are provided with lateral limiting slot, and when position limiting slide block slides into the top of sliding slot, rotating chassis makes to limit Sliding block is located in limiting slot, and the upper surface on chassis and the bottom end of outer cover support at this time, when position limiting slide block is located at the bottom end of sliding slot, The upper surface on chassis is located at the lower section of outer cover bottom end.
In a further embodiment, the lower end on the chassis faces upward the recessed formation circular groove in end face, the control fire Disk be set to circular groove in, it is described control fiery disk upper surface and bottom portion of groove abut, it is described control fiery disk circumferential surface be equipped with about The side wall of the symmetrical driving lever of central axis, the circular groove is formed there through allocating slot towards the side on chassis, and the driving lever is set to In allocating slot, there is the first position for abutting allocating slot one end and abut the second position of the allocating slot other end in the driving lever, and described group When bar is located at first position, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are completely coincident, when the driving lever is located at the second position, first into Stomata and the second air inlet are fully staggered, and when the first air inlet and the second air inlet are completely coincident, the amount of feeding of air is maximum, Solid alcohol burning is more abundant, and flame is also larger, the quick heating to dish may be implemented, when the first air inlet and the second air inlet When hole is fully staggered, air be cannot be introduced into the inside of outer cover, and solid alcohol can not obtain air with combustion-supporting burning, and flame is gradually put out It goes out, when driving lever is mobile to the second position from first position, the overlapping area of the first air inlet and the second air inlet becomes smaller, air The amount of feeding also tail off, solid alcohol can not obtain enough air with combustion-supporting burning, therefore flame is gradually reduced.
In a further embodiment, the alcohol heater further includes burner plate, is opened up on the upper and lower end face of the burner plate There are several glory holes, the burner plate is set in outer cover, and the burner plate is located at the top of fuel platform, and when flame combustion is climing upwards Prolonging and encounters after the blocking of burner plate to lateral sprawling, the flame of sprawling is then passed through glory hole and heats to bottom of pot body, by Laterally spreading in flame can be such that flame disperses, to keep flame more uniform, avoid carrying out local heating to pot body.
In a further embodiment, the alcohol heater further includes fire-gethering ring, and the fire-gethering ring is set on chassis, described poly- Pyrosphere is sheathed on pallet, and the height of the fire-gethering ring is higher than the height of pallet, when solid alcohol burns, the fire on solid alcohol periphery Flame can laterally be spread, and flame is caused to waste, and crept up the flame gathering on solid alcohol periphery by the way that fire-gethering ring is arranged, improved The utilization rate of flame reduces the loss of heat.
In a further embodiment, the alcohol heater further includes energy collecting plate, and the energy collecting plate is covered on outer cover inner wall, The energy collecting plate is made of ceramic material, by the way that energy collecting plate is arranged, can be gathered the heat of flame in the inside of outer cover, together The heat of Shi Huoyan can be absorbed by energy collecting plate and be discharged outward in the form of infra-red radiation, and the utilization rate of heat is improved.
In a further embodiment, the side of the outer cover is provided with multiple uniform point circumferential along it close to the side at top The gas vent of cloth, solid alcohol can generate the exhaust gas such as vapor and carbon dioxide when burning, and such as discharge will lead to admittedly not in time Body alcohol burn is insufficient, exhaust gas can be discharged in time by the way that gas vent is arranged, conducive to the burning of solid alcohol.
To achieve the above object, the present invention also uses following technical scheme:
A kind of control ignition method of the alcohol heater of uniform control fire, the control ignition method include the following steps:
Firstly, when needing increases alcohol heater firepower, driving lever is mobile from the second position to first position direction, increase first The overlapping area of air inlet and the second air inlet increases the amount of feeding of air, and sufficiently, alcohol heater firepower increases for solid alcohol burning Greatly, while the air feed amount of all directions is uniform, and burned flame is also uniform;
Then, when needing reduces alcohol heater firepower, driving lever is mobile from first position to second position direction, reduce first The overlapping area of air inlet and the second air inlet reduces the amount of feeding of air, and solid alcohol burning is insufficient, and alcohol heater firepower subtracts It is small, while the air feed amount of all directions is uniform, burned flame is also uniform;
Finally, driving lever is dialed to the second position when alcohol heater to be closed, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are complete at this time Staggeredly, air cannot be introduced into outer cover for solid alcohol burning, fray-out of flame.
In a further embodiment, when needing to add solid alcohol into alcohol heater, rotating chassis makes position limiting slide block It being moved in sliding slot out of limiting slot, chassis moves down under gravity, and position limiting slide block slides into the bottom of sliding slot, this When chassis be located at the lower section of outer cover, solid alcohol fuel is added into pallet and is lighted, chassis, which is held up, makes position limiting slide block The top of sliding slot is slid into, rotary bottom plate is moved to position limiting slide block in limiting slot.
The utility model has the advantages that the alcohol heater of uniform control fire proposed by the present invention, by the way that the chassis that can be rotated coaxially and control fire is arranged Disk, is provided with several the first air inlets being uniformly distributed circumferentially on chassis, and control fiery disk is provided with several the be uniformly distributed circumferentially Two air inlets, the first air inlet and the second air inlet hole number is equal and aperture is equal pass through rotation control fiery disk and adjust the first air inlet The registration of hole and the second air inlet achievees the purpose that control flame size to control the amount of feeding of air;Due to the first air inlet Circumferential direction along chassis is uniformly distributed and the second air inlet is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of control fiery disk, and air can enter outer from multiple directions Cover is internal, to keep the air on solid alcohol periphery uniform, therefore solid alcohol burned flame is also more uniform;In addition, logical It crosses the top in fuel platform and burner plate is set, and open up several glory holes through burner plate in the upper and lower end face of burner plate, fire When flame encounters burner plate, it can laterally diffuse and then be emerged again by glory hole and the bottom of pot body is heated, be emitted from glory hole Flame out is also more uniform.Compared with prior art, the present invention can keep the equal of flame while adjusting flame size Even property realizes uniformly control fire, avoids alcohol stove heating uneven, have the advantages of simple structure and easy realization simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of alcohol heater of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of outer cover of the invention.
Fig. 4 is fuel platform of the invention structural schematic diagram viewed from above.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that fuel platform of the invention observes from below.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of burner plate of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of fire-gethering ring of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of energy collecting plate of the invention.
Each mark of the Fig. 1 into Fig. 9 are as follows: outer cover 10, sliding slot 101, limiting slot 102, gas vent 103, pillar 104, fuel Platform 20, chassis 201, the first air inlet 2011, connecting rod 2012, position limiting slide block 2013, circular groove 2014, allocating slot 2015, support Disk 202, control fiery disk 203, the second air inlet 2031, driving lever 2032, burner plate 30, glory hole 301, fire-gethering ring 40, energy collecting plate 50.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, clear, complete description is carried out to technical solution of the present invention.Based on the present invention In embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other implementation obtained under that premise of not paying creative labor Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
By researching and analysing for applicant, in alcohol heater heating process, in order to make the dish of heating keep tepid state And it is not burnt, it needs to control the firepower of alcohol heater, alcohol heater in the prior art is generally used in the top of combustion platform Two panels Semicircular baffle is set, the firepower of alcohol heater is controlled by the folding angle of two panels Semicircular baffle, is i.e. folding angle Smaller, air inflow is fewer, while baffle flame, realizes the reduction of firepower;It is bigger to open and close angle, air inflow is more, Firepower is bigger, but this setting, which will cause air, to be flowed into unevenly, so that the solid alcohol burning in alcohol heater is uneven, Flame is emerged from the opening between baffle heats the intracorporal dish of pot, and the fiery mode of such control will cause the intracorporal dish of pot Heating is uneven, and a part of dish is even cooling, the diet mouthfeel of consumer is seriously affected, in order to keep the warm shape of dish State needs consumer ceaselessly to fluctuate the intracorporal dish of pot, so that dish is heated evenly.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of alcohol heater of uniformly control fire, comprising: outer cover 10 and is set to outer cover The fuel platform 20 of 10 lower sections.
Specifically, in conjunction with Fig. 3, the outer cover 10 in the present embodiment be it is columnar structured, opened up on the side outer wall of outer cover 10 There are multiple sliding slots 101 along the vertical direction, the top of sliding slot 101 is provided with lateral limiting slot 102, and outer cover 10 uses stainless steel Matter is made, and improves the corrosion resistance of outer cover 10, and the side outer wall of outer cover 10 is equipped with multiple along its circumferential equally distributed pillar 104, the length direction of pillar 104 is consistent with the axis direction of outer cover 10, and outer cover 10 is supported on dining table by pillar 104, is Guarantee the stability of strutting system of outer cover 10, the quantity of pillar 104 is no less than 3.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, the fuel platform 20 in the present embodiment includes chassis 201, the pallet 202 on chassis 201 and turns The dynamic control fiery disk 203 for being connected to chassis 201, wherein chassis 201 and pallet 202 are coaxially disposed, and the diameter of pallet 202 is less than bottom The diameter of disk 201, be provided between the upper and lower end face on chassis 201 it is several along its circumferential equally distributed first air inlet 2011, and And first air inlet 2011 central axis to chassis 201 central axis distance be greater than pallet 202 radius, arbitrary neighborhood Two the first air inlets 2011 central axis distance be greater than the first air inlet 2011 diameter;Above and below control fiery disk 203 Offer several along its circumferential equally distributed second air inlet 2031 between end face, the aperture of the second air inlet 2031 is equal to the The aperture of one air inlet 2011, the quantity of the second air inlet 2031 are equal to the quantity of the first air inlet 2011, the second air inlet The distance of central axis of 2031 central axis to control fiery disk 203 is equal to the central axis of the first air inlet 2011 to chassis 201 central axis, controls fiery disk 203 and chassis 201 is coaxially disposed, and control fiery disk 203 can be along center axis thereof relative to chassis 201 Rotation, with the relative rotation of control fiery disk 203 and chassis 201, there is coincidence in the first air inlet 2011 and the second air inlet 2031 With staggered state, when the first air inlet 2011 and the second air inlet 2031 are completely coincident or partially overlap, air can be with Across the second air inlet 2031 and the first air inlet 2011 and the surrounding for being dispersed to pallet 202 is sequentially passed through, when the first air inlet 2011 and second air inlet 2031 when interlocking, air, which is controlled fiery disk 203 and chassis 201, to be stopped;The circumferential surface on chassis 201 is equipped with more It is a along its circumferential equally distributed connecting rod 2012, the top of connecting rod 2012 is equipped with position limiting slide block 2013, position limiting slide block 2013 Lateral width be slightly less than the groove width of sliding slot 101, position limiting slide block 2013 and sliding slot 101 are adapted to, the vertical side of position limiting slide block 2013 To height be slightly less than the groove width of limiting slot 102, position limiting slide block 2013 and limiting slot 102 are adapted to, and position limiting slide block 2013, which is set to, to be slided In slot 101, when position limiting slide block 2013 slides into the top of sliding slot 101, when position limiting slide block 2013 is located at the bottom end of sliding slot 101, The upper surface on chassis 201 is located at the lower section of 10 bottom end of outer cover, can add solid wine in the pallet 202 on chassis 201 at this time Essence, and solid alcohol is lighted, the top that chassis 201 makes position limiting slide block 2013 slide into sliding slot 101 is held up, then rotating chassis 201 are located at position limiting slide block 2013 in limiting slot 102, and the upper surface on chassis 201 and the bottom end of outer cover 10 support at this time, fire at this time The solid alcohol of burning can heat the pot body for being placed in 10 top of outer cover;Rotation controls fiery disk 203 to adjust the second air inlet The registration of hole 2031 and the first air inlet 2011 controls the influx of air, and then controls the big of solid alcohol burned flame It is small.Outer cover 10, chassis 201 and pot body contact so that the relatively closed environment of 10 Inner Constitution of outer cover, solid alcohol combustion at this time It burns consumed cabin air to make in negative pressure state inside outer cover 10, air passes through the second air inlet 2031 and the first air inlet 2011 is fast Speed enters inside outer cover 10, to promote the full combustion of solid alcohol, the fuel efficiency of alcohol is improved, simultaneously because this environment is opposite Closed, open fire is not exposed, further promotes the safety coefficient of alcohol heater.Chassis 201 and pallet 202 in the present embodiment use one Body formed technique is made, and it is 3 that connecting rod 2012, position limiting slide block 2013, the quantity of sliding slot 101 and limiting slot 102 are equal It is a.
In conjunction with Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the lower end on chassis 201 faces upward the recessed formation circular groove 2014 in end face, The internal diameter of groove be equal to control fiery disk 203 diameter, control fiery disk 203 be set to circular groove 2014 in, control fiery disk 203 upper surface and The slot bottom of groove abuts, and controls the symmetrical driving lever of central axis being symmetrically arranged on the circumferential surface of fiery disk 203 about control fiery disk 203 2032, the side wall of circular groove 2014 is formed there through allocating slot 2015, the quantity and allocating slot of driving lever 2032 towards the side on chassis 201 2015 quantity is equal, and driving lever 2032 is set in allocating slot 2015, and driving lever 2032 has the first position for abutting 2015 one end of allocating slot And the second position of 2015 other end of allocating slot is abutted, and when driving lever 2032 is located at first position, the first air inlet 2011 and the Two air inlets 2031 are completely coincident, and the amount of feeding of air is maximum at this time, and solid alcohol burned flame is also maximum, are suitble to pot body Interior dish quickly heats;When driving lever 2032 is located at the second position, the first air inlet 2011 and the second air inlet 2031 are completed Staggeredly, air can not be fed at this time, and due to that can not obtain air with combustion-supporting burning, flame gradually extinguishes solid alcohol;Work as driving lever 2032 when thinking that the second position is mobile from first position, and the overlapping area of the first air inlet 2011 and the second air inlet 2031 becomes smaller, The amount of feeding of air is also reduced, and solid alcohol can not obtain enough air with combustion-supporting burning, therefore flame is gradually reduced, Ke Yiyong To carry out heat preservation use to the intracorporal dish of pot.It may be implemented by adjusting position of the driving lever 2032 in allocating slot 2015 to solid wine The control of smart burned flame size, is realized the control to alcohol heater heating efficiency, so that dish is kept suitable temperature, together When, since the first air inlet 2011 is dispersed in the surrounding of pallet 202, enter the sky in outer cover 10 from the first air inlet 2011 Gas can uniformly be dispersed to the surrounding of solid alcohol, so that solid alcohol is burnt more uniform, to realize that alcohol heater is uniform Control the purpose of fire.
In conjunction with Fig. 7, in a further embodiment, alcohol heater provided by the invention further includes burner plate 30, burner plate 30 Shape be disc, the diameter of burner plate 30 is slightly less than the internal diameter of outer cover 10, and burner plate 30 is set in outer cover 10, burner plate 30 Positioned at the top of fuel platform 20, several glory holes 301 are offered on the upper and lower end face of burner plate 30, when solid alcohol burns, are produced Raw flame, which is crept up, encounters burner plate 30, and a part of flame is emerged by glory hole 301, and locally excessive part is then for flame Burned plate 30 is spread after stopping to lateral, and the flame of sprawling, which is then passed through glory hole 301 around and emerges, adds bottom of pot body Heat may be implemented to avoid partial flame is excessive from leading to alcohol stove heating not the dispersion of the excessive flame in part by burner plate 30 Uniformly, and then alcohol heater is avoided to carry out local heating to pot body.
In conjunction with Fig. 8, in a further embodiment, alcohol heater further includes fire-gethering ring 40, and the shape of fire-gethering ring 40 is annulus Shape, fire-gethering ring 40 are set on chassis 201 and are sheathed on pallet 202, and the height of fire-gethering ring 40 is higher than the height of pallet 202, Gu When body alcohol burn, the flame on solid alcohol periphery can laterally be spread, flame laterally spread will lead to flame can not to pot body into Row heating generates waste, collapses the flame on solid alcohol periphery inwardly by the way that fire-gethering ring 40 is arranged, it is made to be used to heat pot body, To improve the utilization rate of flame, the loss of heat is reduced.
In conjunction with Fig. 9, in a further embodiment, alcohol heater further includes energy collecting plate 50, and the shape of energy collecting plate 50 is cylinder Shape, the outer diameter of energy collecting plate 50 are equal to the internal diameter of outer cover 10, and the internal diameter of energy collecting plate 50 is less than the diameter of burner plate 30, and energy collecting plate 50 pastes It is overlying on 10 inner wall of outer cover, the bottom end of energy collecting plate 50 is concordant with the bottom end of outer cover 10, the top of energy collecting plate 50 and burner plate 30 Bottom surface abuts, and is used to support burner plate 30, and the energy collecting plate 50 in the present embodiment is made of ceramic material, by the way that energy collecting plate is arranged 50, the heat for capableing of flame gathers the loss that heat is reduced in the inside of outer cover 10, while the heat of flame can be by ceramic material Energy collecting plate 50 absorb and discharged outward in the form of infrared emanation, infrared emanation heating efficiency is high, to improve The utilization rate of heat.
In a further embodiment, the side of the outer cover 10 is provided with multiple circumferential uniform along it close to the side at top The gas vent 103 of distribution, solid alcohol can generate the exhaust gas such as vapor and carbon dioxide when burning, and such as discharge can be led not in time It causes solid alcohol burning insufficient, exhaust gas can be discharged in time by the way that gas vent 103 is arranged, conducive to the burning of solid alcohol.
The control ignition method of the alcohol heater of uniform control fire provided by the invention includes the following steps:
Firstly, when needing increases alcohol heater firepower, driving lever 2032 is mobile from the second position to first position direction, increase The overlapping area of first air inlet 2011 and the second air inlet 2031 increases the amount of feeding of air, and solid alcohol burning is abundant, wine Smart stove fire power increases, while the air feed amount of all directions is uniform, and burned flame is also uniform;
Then, when needing reduces alcohol heater firepower, driving lever 2032 is mobile from first position to second position direction, reduce The overlapping area of first air inlet 2011 and the second air inlet 2031 reduces the amount of feeding of air, and solid alcohol burning is insufficient, Alcohol heater firepower reduces, while the air feed amount of all directions is uniform, and burned flame is also uniform;
Finally, driving lever 2032 is dialed to the second position when alcohol heater to be closed, at this time the first air inlet 2011 and second into Stomata 2031 is fully staggered, and air cannot be introduced into outer cover 10 for solid alcohol burning, fray-out of flame.
In a further embodiment, when needing to add solid alcohol into alcohol heater, rotating chassis 201 slides limit Block 2013 is moved in sliding slot 101 out of limiting slot 102, and chassis 201 moves down under gravity, position limiting slide block 2013 The bottom of sliding slot 101 is slid into, chassis 201 is located at the lower section of outer cover 10 at this time, and solid alcohol fuel is added into pallet 202 simultaneously It is lighted, chassis 201 is held up to the top for making position limiting slide block 2013 slide into sliding slot 101, rotary bottom plate makes position limiting slide block 2013 are moved in limiting slot 102.
The alcohol heater of uniform control fire proposed by the present invention, it is fiery by setting chassis 201 and the control for being rotationally connected with chassis 201 Disk 203 opens up several the first air inlets 2011 being uniformly distributed circumferentially on chassis 201, control opened up in fiery disk 203 it is several along week To equally distributed second air inlet 2031, the first air inlet 2011 and 2031 quantity of the second air inlet is equal and aperture is equal, The registration of the first air inlet 2011 and the second air inlet 2031 is adjusted by rotation control fiery disk 203 to control the amount of feeding of air Achieve the purpose that control flame size;Circumferential direction due to the first air inlet 2011 along chassis 201 is uniformly distributed and the second air inlet 2031 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction for controlling fiery disk 203, and air can enter inside outer cover 10 from multiple directions, to keep solid alcohol all The air on side is uniform, therefore solid alcohol burned flame is also more uniform;In addition, being fired by being arranged in the top of fuel platform 20 Plate 30 is burnt, and opens up several glory holes 301 through burner plate 30 in the upper and lower end face of burner plate 30, fire is made by burner plate 30 Flame dispersion, and then the even flame for making glory hole 301 emerge.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of alcohol heater of uniformly control fire, comprising: outer cover and fuel platform, which is characterized in that the fuel platform includes chassis, sets In the pallet on chassis and it is rotationally connected with the control fiery disk on chassis, is provided between the upper and lower end face on the chassis several along its week To equally distributed first air inlet, the upper and lower end face of the control fiery disk is provided with several along its circumferential equally distributed second air inlet The quantity of hole, first air inlet and the second air inlet is equal and aperture is equal, as control fiery disk and chassis relatively rotate, the There is coincidence and staggeredly two states in one air inlet and the second air inlet, the circumferential surface on the chassis is equipped with multiple equally distributed companies Extension bar, the top of the connecting rod are equipped with position limiting slide block, and the side outer wall of the outer cover is equipped with to be erected with what position limiting slide block cooperated Histogram to sliding slot, the top of the sliding slot is provided with lateral limiting slot, when position limiting slide block slides into the top of sliding slot, rotates bottom Disk is located at position limiting slide block in limiting slot, and the upper surface on chassis and the bottom end of outer cover support at this time, when position limiting slide block is located at sliding slot Bottom end when, the upper surface on chassis is located at the lower section of outer cover bottom end.
2. the alcohol heater of uniform control fire according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower end on the chassis faces upward end face Recessed formation circular groove, the control fiery disk are set in circular groove, and the upper surface of the control fiery disk and bottom portion of groove abut, institute The circumferential surface for stating control fiery disk is equipped with about the symmetrical driving lever of central axis, and the side wall of the circular groove is passed through towards the side on chassis It wears to form allocating slot, the driving lever is set in allocating slot, and the driving lever has the first position for abutting allocating slot one end and abuts allocating slot The second position of the other end, when the driving lever is located at first position, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are completely coincident, and described group When bar is located at the second position, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are fully staggered.
3. the alcohol heater of uniform control fire according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the alcohol heater further includes burner plate, Several glory holes are offered on the upper and lower end face of the burner plate, the burner plate is set in outer cover, and the burner plate is located at combustion Expect the top of platform.
4. the alcohol heater of uniform control fire according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the alcohol heater further includes fire-gethering ring, The fire-gethering ring is set on chassis, and the fire-gethering ring is sheathed on pallet, and the height of the fire-gethering ring is higher than the height of pallet.
5. the alcohol heater of uniform control fire according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the alcohol heater further includes energy collecting plate, The energy collecting plate is covered on outer cover inner wall, and the energy collecting plate is made of ceramic material.
6. the alcohol heater of uniform control fire according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of the outer cover is close to top Side is provided with multiple along its circumferential equally distributed gas vent.
7. a kind of control ignition method of the alcohol heater of uniformly control fire, which is characterized in that the control ignition method includes the following steps:
Step 1: it is when needing to make alcohol heater firepower to increase, driving lever is mobile from the second position to first position direction, increase the The overlapping area of one air inlet and the second air inlet increases the amount of feeding of air, and sufficiently, alcohol heater firepower increases for solid alcohol burning Greatly, while the air feed amount of all directions is uniform, and burned flame is also uniform;
Step 2: it is when needing to make alcohol heater firepower to reduce, driving lever is mobile from first position to second position direction, reduce the The overlapping area of one air inlet and the second air inlet reduces the amount of feeding of air, insufficient, the alcohol heater firepower of solid alcohol burning Reduce, while the air feed amount of all directions is uniform, burned flame is also uniform;
Step 3: when alcohol heater to be closed, driving lever being dialed into the second position, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are complete at this time Complete to interlock, air cannot be introduced into outer cover for solid alcohol burning, fray-out of flame.
8. the control ignition method of the alcohol heater of uniform control fire according to claim 7, which is characterized in that when needing to alcohol heater When inside adding solid alcohol, rotating chassis is moved to position limiting slide block in sliding slot out of limiting slot, and chassis is under gravity It moves down, position limiting slide block slides into the bottom of sliding slot, and chassis is located at the lower section of outer cover at this time, and solid alcohol is added into pallet Fuel is simultaneously lighted, and chassis is held up to the top for making position limiting slide block slide into sliding slot, and rotary bottom plate is moved to position limiting slide block In limiting slot.
CN201910773687.5A 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Alcohol burner capable of uniformly controlling fire and fire control method thereof Active CN110513723B (en)

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CN110925846A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-03-27 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Smoke guide plate assembly and range hood with smoke guide plate assembly
CN112393274A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-02-23 扬州市江都区中天旅游用品有限公司 High-efficient combustion apparatus of solid alcohol fuel

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CN109827197A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-05-31 泉州市万通节能科技有限公司 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection commercial stove
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JPS609550A (en) * 1983-06-29 1985-01-18 M C L:Kk Calcining and holding furnace for casting
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CN110925846A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-03-27 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Smoke guide plate assembly and range hood with smoke guide plate assembly
CN110925846B (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-12-17 宁波方太厨具有限公司 Smoke guide plate assembly and range hood with smoke guide plate assembly
CN112393274A (en) * 2020-11-07 2021-02-23 扬州市江都区中天旅游用品有限公司 High-efficient combustion apparatus of solid alcohol fuel
CN112393274B (en) * 2020-11-07 2023-02-03 扬州市江都区中天旅游用品有限公司 High-efficient combustion apparatus of solid alcohol fuel

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