CN112373438A

CN112373438A - Automobile spraying deicing system

Info

Publication number: CN112373438A
Application number: CN202011445617.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胥刚; 兰新武; 程泊静
Original assignee: Hunan Automotive Engineering Vocational College
Current assignee: Hunan Automotive Engineering Vocational College
Priority date: 2020-12-08
Filing date: 2020-12-08
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-08
Also published as: CN112373438B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent car washing, and discloses an automobile spray deicing system, which aims to improve the spray deicing efficiency and the flexibility of the whole system. The system can alternately switch between steam and spraying, and can quickly form a small-volume and relatively closed steam chamber in the spraying cover during steam, so that the deicing efficiency is ensured; during spraying, the steam chamber can be quickly disassembled so as not to influence the spraying effect; the utilization rate of the space is fully improved. Meanwhile, the air bag design is adopted, so that the steam chamber can be heated up quickly and can be stored conveniently, and the efficiency of steam deicing switching is improved. Moreover, by performing short-time alternate switching between steam and spraying, adverse effects such as corrosion on automobile components caused by a high-temperature and high-humidity environment generated by long-time continuous steam can be effectively avoided. In addition, the steam chamber can be disassembled and stored quickly without affecting spraying, so that the invention can be used throughout the year.

Description

Automobile spraying deicing system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent car washing, in particular to an automobile spraying deicing system.

Background

In ice and snow weather, the surface of the automobile is easy to freeze, the driving of the automobile is influenced, and the automobile is required to be deiced. When deicing is carried out, chemical agents are generally sprayed and the deicing shovel is used for shoveling, and the chemical agents are not environment-friendly and influence is caused on the environment. The deicing shovel is low in efficiency and labor-consuming, and much time needs to be wasted during deicing. And hot water is directly used for pouring or spraying, but the vehicle body or glass is easily damaged. If the car is directly washed in the car washing place, cold water is sprayed when the car is washed, so that ice on the surface of the car is difficult to clear, the cleaning effect is poor, and waste is caused to a water source.

Therefore, an automobile spraying deicing system for improving the deicing effect is urgently needed to solve the problem that the automobile is not easy to deice.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to disclose an automobile spraying deicing system to improve the spraying deicing efficiency and the flexibility of the whole system.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention discloses an automobile spray deicing system, comprising:

the steam box is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base, a first rotating plate is installed on the right side of the upper surface of the base, mounting frames are symmetrically installed on the top surface of the first rotating plate, a second motor is fixedly installed on the upper side of the mounting frames, a second rotating shaft is installed on the left side of the second motor, a rotating drum is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft, a shielding curtain is uniformly wound outside the rotating drum, a first air bag is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the first rotating plate, a first stop block fixedly installed with the base is arranged on the left side of the first rotating plate, a first spiral spring is fixedly connected between the first rotating plate and the base, a first rack is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the base, a first motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the first rack, a first rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the first motor, and a first pull rope is connected between the, the air pump is fixedly installed on the right side face of the first rotating plate, the second rotating plate is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base, the second air bag is fixedly installed on the right side face of the second rotating plate, the second stop block fixedly installed with the base is arranged on the right side of the second rotating plate, a second spiral spring is fixedly connected between the left side face of the second rotating plate and the base, a second rack is welded at the left end of the upper surface of the base, a third motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second rack, a third rotating shaft is installed in the middle of the third motor, and a second pull rope is connected between the third rotating shaft and the second rotating plate; the air pump is communicated with the first balloon and the second balloon through a conduit; a rotating shaft is arranged between the first rotating plate and the base and between the second rotating plate and the base;

the industrial personal computer is in joint control with the air pump of the first motor, the air pump of the second motor, the air pump of the third motor and the steam box and is used for controlling the automobile spraying deicing system to alternately switch between steam and spraying; when the steam is generated, the spraying is stopped, the first air bag and the second air bag are inflated, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are closed, and a small-volume steam chamber in the spraying cover is formed by combining the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate and the drawing-down of the shielding curtain; when spraying, stop steam, first gasbag with the second gasbag is carminative, the blind curtain is rolled up, open between first rotor plate and the second rotor plate in order to demolish the steam chamber.

Preferably: the first rotating plate is of an inverted L-shaped structure.

Preferably: the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are both of a net structure, the first air bag and the second air bag are both flat, the first air bag can block meshes of the first rotating plate after being expanded, and the second air bag can block meshes of the second rotating plate after being expanded.

Preferably: the curtain is made of rubber material.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

the automobile spraying deicing system can be switched between steam and spraying alternately, and a small-volume and relatively closed steam chamber can be formed quickly during steam, so that the deicing efficiency is ensured; during spraying, the steam chamber can be quickly disassembled so as not to influence the spraying effect; the utilization rate of the space is fully improved. Meanwhile, the air bag design is adopted, so that the steam chamber can be heated up quickly and can be stored conveniently, and the efficiency of steam deicing switching is improved. Moreover, by performing short-time alternate switching between steam and spraying, adverse effects such as corrosion on automobile components caused by a high-temperature and high-humidity environment generated by long-time continuous steam can be effectively avoided. In addition, the steam chamber can be disassembled and stored quickly without affecting spraying, so that the invention can be used throughout the year.

The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automobile spray deicing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[ label description ]:

1. a steam box; 2. a first stopper; 3. a first coil spring; 4. a base; 5. a first frame; 6. a first motor; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. an air pump; 9. a first pull cord; 10. a first air bag; 11. a spray cover; 12. a first rotating plate; 13. a mounting frame; 14. a second motor; 15. a second rotating shaft; 16. a curtain; 17. a rotating drum; 18. a second air bag; 19. a second pull cord; 20. a third rotating shaft; 21. a third motor; 22. a second frame; 23. a second coil spring; 24. a second rotating plate; 25. a second stop.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

Example 1

The embodiment discloses an automobile spraying deicing system, as shown in fig. 1, includes:

a base 4.

And a spraying cover 11 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the base 4.

The middle part of the upper surface of the base 4 is fixedly provided with a steam box 1.

First rotor plate 12 is equipped with on the 4 upper surface right sides of base, mounting bracket 13 is installed to 12 top surface symmetries of first rotor plate, 13 upside fixed mounting of mounting bracket has second motor 14, second pivot 15 is installed in second motor 14 left side, the fixed cover in 15 surfaces of second pivot is equipped with rotary drum 17, the outer even winding of rotary drum 17 has

shielding curtain

16, 12 left side fixed mounting of first rotor plate has

first gasbag

10, 12 left sides of first rotor plate be equipped with 4 fixed mounting of base be used for spacing first dog 2, fixedly connected with first coil spring 3 between 12 of first rotor plate and the base 4. The right end of the upper surface of the base 4 is fixedly provided with a first frame 5, the top end of the first frame 5 is fixedly provided with a first motor 6, the middle of the first motor 6 is provided with a first rotating shaft 7, and a first pull rope 9 is connected between the first rotating shaft 7 and the first rotating plate 12. The direction of the urging force of the first coil spring 3 is opposite to the direction of the urging force of the first cord 9, and the resultant force between the two determines the position of the first rotating plate 12.

The improved rotary table is characterized in that a second rotary plate 24 is installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base 4, a second air bag 18 is fixedly installed on the right side of the second rotary plate 24, a second stop block 25 fixedly installed on the base 4 is arranged on the right side of the second rotary plate 24, a second spiral spring 23 is fixedly connected between the left side of the second rotary plate 24 and the base 4, a second rack 22 is welded at the left end of the upper surface of the base 4, a third motor 21 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second rack 22, a third rotary shaft 20 is installed in the middle of the third motor 21, and a second pull rope 19 is connected between the third rotary shaft 20 and the second rotary plate 24. The relationship between the second coil spring 23 and the second cord 19 is the same as that between the first coil spring 3 and the first cord 9, which will not be described in detail.

The rotating shafts are arranged between the first rotating plate 12 and the second rotating plate 24 and the base 4.

An air pump 8 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the first rotating plate 12, and the air pump 8 is communicated with the first air bag 10 and the second air bag 18 through a conduit.

This embodiment still includes: the industrial personal computer is in joint control with the first motor 6, the second motor 14, the third motor 21, the air pump 8 and the steam box 1 and is used for controlling the automobile spray deicing system to alternately switch between steam and spray; when the steam is generated, the spraying is stopped, the first air bag 10 and the second air bag 18 are inflated, the first rotating plate 12 and the second rotating plate 24 are closed, and a small-volume steam chamber in the spraying cover 11 is formed by pulling down the shielding curtain 16; when spraying, steam stops, the first air bag 10 and the second air bag 18 exhaust, the shielding curtain 16 is rolled up, and the space between the first rotating plate 12 and the second rotating plate 24 is opened to remove the steam chamber.

Preferably: the first rotating plate 12 has an inverted L-shaped structure to facilitate the installation of the mounting bracket 13.

Preferably: the first rotating plate 12 and the second rotating plate 24 are both in a net structure, the first air bag 10 and the second air bag 18 are both in a flat shape, the first air bag 10 can block the meshes of the first rotating plate 12 after being expanded, and the second air bag 18 can block the meshes of the second rotating plate 24 after being expanded. The mesh structure is adopted, so that the weight of the rotating plate can be reduced, the power requirement on the motor is reduced, and the cost is reduced and the cleaning and maintenance are facilitated.

Preferably: the curtain 16 is made of a rubber material, ensuring thermal insulation and sealing properties.

In summary, the present embodiment has the following beneficial effects:

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automobile spray de-icing system, comprising:

base (4), base (4) upside fixed mounting has spray cover (11), base (4) upper surface middle part fixed mounting has steam chest (1), base (4) upper surface right side is equipped with first rotor plate (12), mounting bracket (13) is installed to first rotor plate (12) top surface symmetry, mounting bracket (13) upside fixed mounting has second motor (14), second pivot (15) are installed in second motor (14) left side, the fixed cover of second pivot (15) surface is equipped with rotary drum (17), the outer even winding of rotary drum (17) has shielding curtain (16), first rotor plate (12) left side fixed mounting has first gasbag (10), first rotor plate (12) left side is equipped with first dog (2) with base (4) fixed mounting, fixedly connected with first coil spring (3) between first rotor plate (12) and base (4), the air pump is characterized in that a first rack (5) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the upper surface of the base (4), a first motor (6) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the first rack (5), a first rotating shaft (7) is mounted in the middle of the first motor (6), a first pull rope (9) is connected between the first rotating shaft (7) and the first rotating plate (12), an air pump (8) is fixedly mounted at the right side surface of the first rotating plate (12), a second rotating plate (24) is mounted at the left side of the upper surface of the base (4), a second air bag (18) is fixedly mounted at the right side surface of the second rotating plate (24), a second stop block (25) fixedly mounted with the base (4) is arranged at the right side of the second rotating plate (24), a second spiral spring (23) is fixedly connected between the left side surface of the second rotating plate (24) and the base (4), and a second rack (22) is welded at, a third motor (21) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the second rack (22), a third rotating shaft (20) is installed in the middle of the third motor (21), and a second pull rope (19) is connected between the third rotating shaft (20) and the second rotating plate (24); the air pump (8) is in conduit communication with the first balloon (10) and the second balloon (18); a rotating shaft is arranged between the first rotating plate (12) and the base (4) and between the second rotating plate (24) and the base;

the industrial personal computer is in joint control with the first motor (6), the second motor (14), the third motor (21), the air pump (8) and the steam box (1) and is used for controlling the automobile spraying and deicing system to alternately switch between steam and spraying; and when the steam is generated, the spraying is stopped, the first air bag (10) and the second air bag (18) are inflated, the first rotating plate (12) and the second rotating plate (24) are closed, and a small-volume steam chamber in the spraying cover (11) is formed by combining the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate and pulling down the shielding curtain (16); when spraying, steam stops, the first air bag (10) and the second air bag (18) exhaust, the shielding curtain (16) is rolled up, and the space between the first rotating plate (12) and the second rotating plate (24) is opened to remove the steam chamber.

2. The automotive spray deicing system of claim 1, wherein: the first rotating plate (12) is of an inverted L-shaped structure.

3. The spray de-icing system for a vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the first rotating plate (12) and the second rotating plate (24) are both of a net structure, the first air bag (10) and the second air bag (18) are both flat, the first air bag (10) can block meshes of the first rotating plate (12) after being expanded, and the second air bag (18) can block meshes of the second rotating plate (24) after being expanded.

4. The spray de-icing system for a vehicle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the curtain (16) is made of a rubber material.

5. The automotive spray deicing system of claim 3, wherein: the curtain (16) is made of a rubber material.