CN112372810A - Automatic glazing device for porcelain insulator - Google Patents
Automatic glazing device for porcelain insulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN112372810A CN112372810A CN202011089129.6A CN202011089129A CN112372810A CN 112372810 A CN112372810 A CN 112372810A CN 202011089129 A CN202011089129 A CN 202011089129A CN 112372810 A CN112372810 A CN 112372810A
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- sliding
- frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/044—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with glaze or engobe or enamel or varnish
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/045—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers by dipping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic glazing device, in particular to an automatic glazing device for porcelain bottles. The invention provides an automatic glazing device for porcelain bottles, which has the advantages of uniform glazing, reduction of contact between hands and glaze and improvement of glazing efficiency. An automatic glazing device for porcelain bottles comprises: the base is provided with two supporting platforms; the base is provided with a support frame; the motor is arranged at the top of the support frame; the top of the support table is provided with a conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is connected with the output shaft of the motor; the conveying mechanism is provided with a material clamping mechanism; the coating mechanism is arranged on the base. According to the porcelain insulator, the clamping block is pulled by the sliding block to slide downwards along the third fixing frame, the second compression spring is compressed, and then the second connecting frame at the lower part of the clamping block is pulled downwards to move downwards, so that the porcelain insulator moves downwards into the glaze, and the effect that a layer of glaze is coated on the surface of the porcelain insulator is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automatic glazing device, in particular to an automatic glazing device for porcelain bottles.
Background
The glaze is a colorless or colored vitreous thin layer covered on the surface of the ceramic product, mineral raw materials and raw materials are matched according to a certain proportion and ground to prepare glaze slurry, the glaze slurry is applied to the surface of a blank body and calcined at a certain temperature to form the glaze slurry, the mechanical strength, the thermal stability and the dielectric strength of the product can be increased, beautifying devices are also convenient to wipe and wash, the glaze slurry is not corroded by dust, fishy smell and dirt and the like, most of the traditional porcelain bottle glazing methods manually apply the glaze on porcelain bottles by manpower, the glazing mode has the problem of uneven glazing, the color of the ceramic product is influenced, in addition, the manual glazing needs to be in contact with the glaze slurry for a long time, certain damage is caused to hands, the manual glazing efficiency is low, and the modern industrial requirements cannot be met.
How to design an automatic glazing device for porcelain bottles, which can uniformly glaze, reduce the contact between hands and glaze and improve the glazing efficiency, becomes the problem to be solved at present.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of uneven glazing, easily-damaged hands and low glazing efficiency of manual glazing, the invention provides the automatic glazing device for the porcelain bottles, which has the advantages of uniform glazing, reduction of contact between the hands and the glaze and improvement of glazing efficiency.
An automatic glazing device for porcelain bottles comprises:
the base is provided with two supporting platforms;
the base is provided with a support frame;
the motor is arranged at the top of the support frame;
the top of the support table is provided with a conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is connected with the output shaft of the motor;
the conveying mechanism is provided with a material clamping mechanism;
the coating mechanism is arranged on the base.
As a further preferable aspect, the transfer mechanism includes:
the output shaft of the motor is provided with a first gear;
the two sides of the two support tables are respectively and rotatably provided with a chain wheel;
the chain is connected between the two chain wheels on one side and the two chain wheels on the other side;
the first transmission shaft is connected between the two chain wheels at one side close to the motor;
the first full gear is arranged on the first transmission shaft and intermittently meshed with the first missing gear.
As a further preferable aspect, the material clamping mechanism includes:
the inner sides of the two chains are evenly provided with the first connecting frame in a sliding manner;
the second connecting frames are connected between the two first connecting frames positioned on the same horizontal line;
the outer sides of the first fixing shaft and the second connecting frame are uniformly provided with the first fixing shaft;
the first fixed shaft is internally provided with a first fixed shaft;
six first connecting rods are uniformly arranged at the outer ends of the sliding rods in a rotating mode;
the two adjacent first connecting rods are rotatably connected with the second connecting rod;
the first spring rods are connected between the second connecting frame and the first fixed shaft and are connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner;
the first compression spring is wound on the first spring rod, and two ends of the first compression spring are respectively connected with the first spring rod and the sliding rod.
As a further preferable aspect, the coating mechanism includes:
the base is provided with a first fixing frame;
the base is provided with a second fixing frame;
the supporting rod is arranged on the base;
the output shaft of the motor is provided with a second gear;
the upper part of the first fixing frame is rotatably provided with a second transmission shaft;
the second transmission shaft is wound with a first torsion spring, and two ends of the first torsion spring are respectively connected with the first fixing frame and the second transmission shaft;
the second full gear is arranged on the second transmission shaft and is intermittently meshed with the second missing gear;
the upper part of the supporting rod is internally provided with a first rack rod in a sliding manner, the first rack rod is meshed with the second full gear, and the first rack rod is connected with the second fixing frame in a sliding manner;
the first rack rod is provided with a spring block;
the middle of the upper left side of the base and the front part of the upper left side of the base are provided with the material frames;
the upper part of the material frame in the middle of the material plate is provided with two material plates;
the top of one of the material plates is provided with a third fixing frame;
the fixture block is arranged in the third fixing frame in a sliding manner;
the upper part of the clamping block is provided with an elastic part;
a second compression spring is connected between the inner wall of the lower part of the third fixing frame and the bottom of the clamping block;
two fixed rods are arranged at the bottom of the second fixed frame;
the sliding rail is connected between the two fixing rods;
the wedge block is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding manner;
the wedge-shaped block is wound with a third compression spring, the left end of the third compression spring is connected with the wedge-shaped block, and the right end of the third compression spring is connected with the slide rail;
the sliding block is arranged in the sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the second fixed shaft is rotatably arranged at the top of the material plate of the rear wall and in the middle of the base;
the first pull wire is connected between the two second fixed shafts, and two ends of the first pull wire are respectively connected with the clamping block and the sliding block.
As a further preferable embodiment, the method further comprises:
the material taking mechanism is arranged on the first fixing frame, the second transmission shaft and the base and is connected with the material plate at the rear portion in a sliding mode.
As a further preferable aspect, the material taking mechanism includes:
the middle part of the first fixing frame is provided with a second rack rod in a sliding way;
the second transmission shaft is provided with a one-way gear which is meshed with the second rack rod;
the middle of the base is rotatably provided with two rolling wheels;
the rear material plate is provided with a third fixed shaft in a sliding manner;
a second pull wire is connected between the two rolling wheels, and two ends of the second pull wire are respectively connected with the bottom of the third fixed shaft and the bottom of the second rack rod;
the upper part of the third fixed shaft is rotatably provided with two rotating rods which are in contact with the sliding rod;
and a second torsion spring is connected between the two rotating rods and the third fixed shaft.
As a further preferable embodiment, the method further comprises:
and the pressing mechanism is arranged among the base, the supporting table and the material plate of the front wall.
As a further preferable aspect, the pressing mechanism includes:
the base is symmetrically provided with a fourth fixing frame;
the base is provided with a fifth fixing frame;
the sliding frame is arranged on the upper part of the fifth fixing frame in an inward sliding manner and matched with the front end of the first rack rod;
the top of the material plate of the front wall is provided with a fixed block;
the top ends of the two fourth fixing frames are provided with baffles;
the fourth fixed shaft is connected between the two baffle plates in a sliding manner and is connected with the sliding frame;
the fourth fixed shaft, the supporting table and the fixed block are respectively provided with a sixth fixed frame, two sixth fixed frames outside the fourth fixed shaft are contacted with the end parts, close to the two sixth fixed frames, on the supporting table, and the two sixth fixed frames inside the fourth fixed shaft are contacted with the end parts, close to the two sixth fixed frames, on the fixed block;
and the upper part of the sliding frame is wound with a fourth compression spring, one end of the fourth compression spring is connected with the fifth fixing frame, and the other end of the fourth compression spring is connected with the sliding frame.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the first transmission shaft rotates to drive the chain wheel to rotate, so that the chain is driven to transmit, and the effect of forward conveying the material clamping mechanism is realized;
2. the first connecting rod moves downwards to drive the second connecting rod to move downwards to the mouth of the porcelain bottle, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod both rotate inwards in a self-adapting manner to be inserted into the mouth of the porcelain bottle and then reset to rotate outwards, so that the effect of clamping the porcelain bottle is realized;
3. the clamping block is pulled by the sliding block to slide downwards along the third fixing frame, the second compression spring is compressed, and then the clamping block pulls the second connecting frame at the lower part downwards to move downwards, so that the porcelain bottle moves downwards into the glaze, and the effect that a layer of glaze is coated on the surface of the porcelain bottle is achieved;
4. the second rack rod is driven to move upwards through the one-way gear, so that the second pull wire is pulled to enable the third fixed shaft to slide downwards, the rotating rod is driven to move downwards, the rotating rod drives the sliding rod to slide downwards, and manual operation of pressing down the sliding rod is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the base, the supporting platform, the supporting frame and the like of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the material clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the material clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a first portion of the coating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged perspective view of fig. a of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a second portion of the coating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the present invention shown in fig. B.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a partially enlarged perspective view of fig. C according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a material taking mechanism according to the present invention.
Wherein: 1-base, 2-support table, 3-support frame, 4-motor, 5-transmission mechanism, 51-first missing gear, 52-sprocket, 53-chain, 54-first transmission shaft, 55-first full gear, 6-material clamping mechanism, 61-first connecting frame, 62-second connecting frame, 63-first fixed shaft, 64-sliding rod, 65-first connecting rod, 66-second connecting rod, 67-spring rod, 68-first compression spring, 7-coating mechanism, 71-first fixed frame, 72-second fixed frame, 73-supporting rod, 74-second missing gear, 75-second transmission shaft, 751-first torsion spring, 76-second full gear, 77-first rack rod, 78-spring block, 79-third fixing frame, 710-clamping block, 7101-elastic element, 711-second compression spring, 712-fixing rod, 713-wedge-shaped block, 714-sliding rail, 715-third compression spring, 716-sliding block, 717-second fixing shaft, 718-first pull wire, 719-material frame, 720-material plate, 8-material taking mechanism, 81-second rack rod, 82-unidirectional gear, 83-rolling wheel, 84-third fixing shaft, 85-second pull wire, 86-rotating rod, 87-second torsion spring, 9-pressing mechanism, 91-fourth fixing frame, 92-fifth fixing frame, 93-sliding frame, 94-sixth fixing frame, 95-fixing block, 96-fourth fixing shaft, 97-baffle plate and 98-fourth compression spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in which, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
The utility model provides an automatic glaze device that scribbles of vase, as shown in figure 1 and figure 2, including base 1, brace table 2, support frame 3, motor 4, transport mechanism 5, press from both sides material mechanism 6 and coating mechanism 7, middle part and left part all are equipped with brace table 2 on the base 1, the rear portion right side is equipped with support frame 3 on the base 1, motor 4 is installed at 3 tops of support frame, brace table 2 tops are equipped with transport mechanism 5, transport mechanism 5 and motor 4 output shaft are connected, be equipped with on the transport mechanism 5 and press from both sides material mechanism 6, be equipped with coating mechanism 7 on the base 1.
When people need to coat the glaze on the porcelain bottle, the automatic glaze coating device can be used, firstly, the porcelain bottle is sleeved on the material clamping mechanism 6, then the motor 4 is started, the output shaft of the motor 4 rotates to drive the conveying mechanism 5 to intermittently convey the porcelain bottle to the glaze position, the motor 4 drives the coating mechanism 7 to operate intermittently again, so that the porcelain bottle is immersed into the glaze downwards, the surface of the porcelain bottle is coated with a layer of glaze, the porcelain bottle is taken down after the glazing is finished, and the automatic glaze coating operation can be finished on a plurality of porcelain bottles by repeating the steps.
Example 2
In addition to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3 to 9, the conveying mechanism 5 includes a first missing gear 51, chain wheels 52, a chain 53, a first transmission shaft 54 and a first full gear 55, the first missing gear 51 is provided on the output shaft of the motor 4, the chain wheels 52 are rotatably provided on both the front and rear sides of the two support tables 2, the chain 53 is connected between the two chain wheels 52 on the left side and between the two chain wheels 52 on the right side, the first transmission shaft 54 is connected between the two chain wheels 52 on the rear side, the first full gear 55 is provided on the right side of the first transmission shaft 54, and the first full gear 55 is intermittently engaged with the first missing gear 51.
After the motor 4 is started, the output shaft of the motor 4 drives the first gear 51 to rotate, the first gear 51 is intermittently meshed with the first full gear 55, so that the first transmission shaft 54 is driven to rotate, the chain wheel 52 is driven to rotate, the chain 53 is driven to transmit, and the effect of forward transmission of the material clamping mechanism 6 is achieved.
The material clamping mechanism 6 comprises a first connecting frame 61, a second connecting frame 62, a first fixing shaft 63, sliding rods 64, first connecting rods 65, a second connecting rod 66, spring rods 67 and first compression springs 68, wherein the first connecting frames 61 are uniformly arranged at the upper and lower parts of the inner sides of the two chains 53 in a sliding manner, the second connecting frame 62 is connected between the two first connecting frames 61 positioned on the same horizontal line, the first fixing shaft 63 is uniformly arranged at the outer side of the second connecting frames 62 at the upper and lower parts, the sliding rods 64 are uniformly arranged in the first fixing shaft 63 in a sliding manner, six first connecting rods 65 are uniformly arranged at the outer ends of the sliding rods 64 in a rotating manner, the second connecting rods 66 are rotatably connected between the two adjacent first connecting rods 65, the first spring rods 67 are respectively connected between the second connecting frame 62 and the first fixing shaft 63, the first spring rods 67 are slidably connected with the sliding rods 64, the first compression springs 68 are wound on the first spring rods 67, the first compression spring 68 is connected at both ends to the first spring rod 67 and the slide rod 64, respectively.
Push down slide bar 64 and slide down along first fixed axle 63, first compression spring 68 is compressed, thereby drive first connecting rod 65 and move down, and then drive second connecting rod 66 and move down to vase mouth department, then first connecting rod 65 and second connecting rod 66 all to the inboard adaptability rotate again after inserting the bottleneck and rotate to the outside, the effect of the tight vase of realization clamp, it makes first compression spring 68 reset to stop pushing down slide bar 64 afterwards, thereby slide bar 64 upwards slides, drive first connecting rod 65 and second connecting rod 66 and shift up, thereby shift up by the tight vase of clamp.
The painting mechanism 7 comprises a first fixing frame 71, a second fixing frame 72, a support rod 73, a second lacking gear 74, a second transmission shaft 75, a first torsion spring 751, a second full gear 76, a first rack rod 77, a spring block 78, a third fixing frame 79, a clamping block 710, an elastic member 7101, a second compression spring 711, a fixing rod 712, a wedge block 713, a sliding rail 714, a third compression spring 715, a sliding block 716, a second fixing shaft 717, a first pull wire 718, a material frame 719 and a material plate 720, wherein the rear side of the right part of the base 1 is provided with the first fixing frame 71, the right side of the base 1 is provided with the second fixing frame 72, the middle part of the right side of the base 1 is provided with the support rod 73, an output shaft of the motor 4 is provided with the second lacking gear 74, the second transmission shaft 75 is rotatably arranged on the upper part of the first fixing frame 71, the second transmission shaft 75 is wound with the first torsion spring 751, and two ends of the first torsion spring 751 are respectively connected with, a second full gear 76 is arranged at the left side of the second transmission shaft 75, the second full gear 76 is intermittently meshed with a second gear 74, a first rack rod 77 is arranged at the upper part of the support rod 73 in a sliding manner, the rear part of the first rack rod 77 is meshed with the second full gear 76, the first rack rod 77 is connected with a second fixing frame 72 in a sliding manner, a spring block 78 is arranged on the right wall of the middle part of the first rack rod 77, a material frame 719 is arranged at the middle of the left side of the base 1 and the front part of the left side of the base 1, material plates 720 are arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the upper part of the middle material frame 719, a third fixing frame 79 is arranged at the right side of the top of the material plate 720 of the rear wall, a clamping block 710 is arranged in a sliding manner, an elastic part 7101 is arranged at the upper part of the front wall of the clamping block 710, a second compression spring 711 is connected between, the right rear part of the slide rail 714 is slidably provided with a wedge block 713, a third compression spring 715 is wound on the wedge block 713, the left end of the third compression spring 715 is connected with the wedge block 713, the right end of the third compression spring 715 is connected with the slide rail 714, the slide rail 714 is internally slidably provided with a slide block 716, the right side of the top of the material plate 720 on the rear wall and the middle of the upper right part of the base 1 are rotatably provided with second fixed shafts 717, a first pull wire 718 is connected between the two second fixed shafts 717, and two ends of the first pull wire 718 are respectively connected with the fixture block 710 and the slide block 716.
People pour the glaze into the middle material frame 719, the motor 4 rotates to drive the second gear 74 to rotate, the second gear 74 intermittently engages with the second full gear 76, thereby driving the second full gear 76 to intermittently rotate, the first torsion spring 751 is torsionally deformed, thereby driving the second transmission shaft 75 to intermittently rotate, as the second full gear 76 engages with the first rack bar 77, the second full gear 76 drives the first rack bar 77 to move forward, thereby driving the spring block 78 to move forward, when the spring block 78 moves forward to contact with the sliding block 716, the spring block 78 contracts upward to move forward beyond the sliding block 716, when the second gear 74 does not engage with the second full gear 76, the first torsion spring 751 resets to reverse the second transmission shaft 75, thereby the second full gear 76 reverses to drive the first rack bar 77 to move backward, thereby driving the spring block 78 to move backward, thereby driving the sliding block 716 to slide backward along the sliding rail 714, the sliding block 716 pulls the fixture block 710 to slide downwards along the third fixing frame 79, the second compression spring 711 is compressed, then the fixture block 710 pulls the lower second connecting frame 62 downwards to move downwards, so that the porcelain bottle moves downwards into the glaze, the effect that the surface of the porcelain bottle is coated with a layer of glaze is achieved, the sliding block 716 is contacted with the lower part of the wedge block 713, so that the wedge block 713 slides rightwards, the third compression spring 715 is compressed, the sliding block 716 continues to slide backwards, then the third compression spring 715 is reset, the sliding block 716 is clamped by the reset wedge block 713 to stop sliding, so that the fixture block 710 stops sliding and is kept in the lowest position state at the moment, therefore, when the latter lower second connecting frame 62 moves forwards, the fixture block 710 cannot block the second compression spring 7101 contracts inwards, so that the pulled lower second connecting frame 62 moves upwards, when the latter lower second connecting frame 62 moves forwards to the front side of the fixture block 710, the sliding block 716 continues to slide forwards, the first pulling wire 718 loosens, and the clamping block 710 drives the elastic member 7101 to move upwards to reset under the reset action of the second compression spring 711.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 10 to 12, the material taking device 8 is further included, the material taking device 8 is disposed on the first fixing frame 71, the second transmission shaft 75 and the base 1, the material taking device 8 is slidably connected to the rear material plate 720, the material taking device 8 includes a second rack bar 81, a one-way missing gear 82, rolling wheels 83, a third fixing shaft 84, a second pull wire 85, a rotating rod 86 and a second torsion spring 87, the second rack bar 81 is slidably disposed in the middle of the first fixing frame 71, the one-way missing gear 82 is disposed on the right side of the second transmission shaft 75, the one-way missing gear 82 is engaged with the second rack bar 81, two rolling wheels 83 are rotatably disposed in the middle of the base 1, the third fixing shaft 84 is slidably disposed in front of the rear material plate 720, the second pull wire 85 is connected between the two rolling wheels 83, two ends of the second pull wire 85 are respectively connected to the bottom of the third fixing shaft 84 and the front side of, two rotating rods 86 are rotatably arranged on the upper part of the third fixed shaft 84, the rotating rods 86 are in contact with the sliding rod 64, and a second torsion spring 87 is connected between the two rotating rods 86 and the third fixed shaft 84.
The second transmission shaft 75 rotates to drive the one-way gear 82 to rotate, when the one-way gear 82 rotates to be meshed with the second rack bar 81, the one-way gear 82 drives the second rack bar 81 to move upwards, so that the second pull wire 85 is pulled to enable the third fixing shaft 84 to slide downwards, the rotating rod 86 is driven to move downwards, the rotating rod 86 drives the sliding rod 64 to slide downwards, the operation of manually pressing the sliding rod 64 downwards is reduced, when the first fixing shaft 63 continues to move forwards, the rotating rod 86 rotates, the second torsion spring 87 is twisted and deformed, then the second torsion spring 87 resets, and the rotating rod 86 rotates and resets.
The pressing mechanism 9 is arranged between the front part of the base 1, the front part of the support platform 2 and the material plate 720 of the front wall, the pressing mechanism 9 comprises a fourth fixing frame 91, a fifth fixing frame 92, a sliding frame 93, a sixth fixing frame 94, a fixing block 95, a fourth fixing shaft 96, baffle plates 97 and a fourth compression spring 98, the fourth fixing frame 91 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the front part of the base 1, the fifth fixing frame 92 is arranged on the right side of the front part of the base 1, the sliding frame 93 is arranged in the upper part of the fifth fixing frame 92 in a sliding manner, the rear part of the sliding frame 93 is matched with the front end of the first rack bar 77, the fixing block 95 is arranged on the rear side of the top part of the material plate 720 of the front wall, the baffle plates 97 are arranged on the top ends of the two fourth fixing frames 91, the fourth fixing shaft 96 is connected between the two baffle plates 97 in a sliding manner, the fourth fixing shaft 96 is connected with, two sixth fixing frames 94 on the outer side of a fourth fixing shaft 96 are in contact with the end parts, close to the two sixth fixing frames 94 on the support table 2, two sixth fixing frames 94 on the inner side of the fourth fixing shaft 96 are in contact with the end parts, close to the two sixth fixing frames 94 on the fixing block 95, a fourth compression spring 98 is wound on the upper portion of the sliding frame 93, the front end of the fourth compression spring 98 is connected with the fifth fixing frame 92, and the rear end of the fourth compression spring 98 is connected with the sliding frame 93.
When the painted porcelain bottle passes through the material plate 720 on the rear wall, the glaze dropped on the surface of the porcelain bottle is collected into the material frame 719 on the front portion, the porcelain bottle is conveyed to the position between the sixth fixing frame 94 on the front portion, the front end of the first rack bar 77 is in contact fit with the rear portion of the sliding frame 93, so that the sliding frame 93 is pushed to slide forward along the fifth fixing frame 92, the fourth fixing shaft 96 is driven to slide forward along the baffle 97, the fourth compression spring 98 is compressed, and then the fourth fixing shaft 96 drives the sixth fixing frame 94 on the front portion to move forward, so that the effect of continuing forward conveying of the porcelain bottle is realized, at the moment, people take off the glazed porcelain bottle, when the first rack bar 77 is not in contact with the sliding frame 93 any more, the fourth compression spring 98 resets to drive the sliding frame 93 to slide backward, and then the fourth fixing shaft 96 resets backward.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic glazing device for porcelain insulator is characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a base (1), wherein two supporting tables (2) are arranged on the base (1);
the supporting frame (3) is arranged on the base (1);
the motor (4) is installed at the top of the support frame (3);
the top of the support table (2) is provided with a conveying mechanism (5), and the conveying mechanism (5) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (4);
the material clamping mechanism (6) is arranged on the conveying mechanism (5);
the coating mechanism (7) is arranged on the base (1).
2. An automatic enamel application device for china bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that the transfer mechanism (5) comprises:
a first gear (51) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (4);
the chain wheels (52) are rotatably arranged on the two sides of the two support tables (2);
the chain (53) is connected between the two chain wheels (52) on one side and the two chain wheels (52) on the other side;
the first transmission shaft (54) is connected between the two chain wheels (52) close to one side of the motor (4);
the first full gear (55) is arranged on the first transmission shaft (54), and the first full gear (55) is intermittently meshed with the first gear lacking wheel (51).
3. An automatic glazing device for porcelain bottles, according to claim 2, characterized in that the clipping mechanism (6) comprises:
the inner sides of the two chains (53) are evenly provided with the first connecting frame (61) in a sliding manner;
a second connecting frame (62), wherein the second connecting frame (62) is connected between two first connecting frames (61) positioned on the same horizontal line;
the outer sides of the first fixed shaft (63) and the second connecting frame (62) are uniformly provided with the first fixed shaft (63);
the sliding rods (64) are arranged in the first fixed shaft (63) in a sliding manner;
six first connecting rods (65) are uniformly arranged at the outer ends of the sliding rods (64) in a rotating mode;
the second connecting rods (66) are rotatably connected between the two adjacent first connecting rods (65);
the first spring rods (67) are connected between the second connecting frame (62) and the first fixed shaft (63), and the first spring rods (67) are connected with the sliding rod (64) in a sliding manner;
the first compression spring (68) is wound on the first spring rod (67), and two ends of the first compression spring (68) are respectively connected with the first spring rod (67) and the sliding rod (64).
4. An automatic enamel application device for porcelain bottles as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the painting means (7) comprise:
the base (1) is provided with a first fixing frame (71), and the first fixing frame (71) is arranged on the base (1);
the base (1) is provided with a second fixing frame (72);
the supporting rod (73), the base (1) is provided with the supporting rod (73);
a second gear (74) is arranged on the output shaft of the motor (4);
the upper part of the first fixing frame (71) is rotatably provided with a second transmission shaft (75);
the first torsion spring (751) is wound on the second transmission shaft (75), and two ends of the first torsion spring (751) are respectively connected with the first fixed frame (71) and the second transmission shaft (75);
a second full gear (76), wherein the second transmission shaft (75) is provided with the second full gear (76), and the second full gear (76) is intermittently meshed with the second missing gear (74);
the upper part of the support rod (73) is internally provided with a first rack rod (77) in a sliding manner, the first rack rod (77) is meshed with the second full gear (76), and the first rack rod (77) is connected with the second fixing frame (72) in a sliding manner;
a spring block (78), wherein the first rack bar (77) is provided with the spring block (78);
the middle of the upper left side of the base (1) and the front part of the upper left side of the base (1) are both provided with the material frame (719);
the upper parts of the material plates (720) and the middle material frame (719) are provided with two material plates (720);
the top of one material plate (720) is provided with a third fixing frame (79);
the fixture block (710) is arranged in the third fixing frame (79) in a sliding manner;
the elastic piece (7101) is arranged at the upper part of the clamping block (710);
a second compression spring (711) is connected between the lower inner wall of the third fixing frame (79) and the bottom of the clamping block (710);
the bottom of the second fixing frame (72) is provided with two fixing rods (712);
a sliding rail (714), wherein the sliding rail (714) is connected between the two fixing rods (712);
the wedge block (713) is arranged on the sliding rail (714) in a sliding mode;
the wedge block (713) is wound with a third compression spring (715), the left end of the third compression spring (715) is connected with the wedge block (713), and the right end of the third compression spring (715) is connected with the sliding rail (714);
the sliding block (716) is arranged in the sliding rail (714) in a sliding way;
the second fixed shaft (717) is rotatably arranged at the top of the material plate (720) on the rear wall and the middle of the base (1);
the first pull wire (718) is connected between the two second fixed shafts (717), and two ends of the first pull wire (718) are respectively connected with the clamping block (710) and the sliding block (716).
5. An automatic glazing device for porcelain bottles as claimed in claim 4, characterized by further comprising:
the material taking mechanism (8) is arranged on the first fixing frame (71), the second transmission shaft (75) and the base (1), and the material taking mechanism (8) is connected with a rear material plate (720) in a sliding mode.
6. An automatic glazing device for porcelain bottles as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the material taking mechanism (8) comprises:
the middle part of the first fixed frame (71) is provided with a second rack rod (81) in a sliding way;
the second transmission shaft (75) is provided with a one-way gear (82), and the one-way gear (82) is meshed with the second rack rod (81);
the middle of the base (1) is rotatably provided with two rolling wheels (83);
the third fixed shaft (84) is arranged on the material plate (720) at the rear part in a sliding way;
the second pull wire (85) is connected between the two rolling wheels (83), and two ends of the second pull wire (85) are respectively connected with the bottom of the third fixed shaft (84) and the bottom of the second rack rod (81);
the upper part of the third fixed shaft (84) is rotatably provided with two rotating rods (86), and the rotating rods (86) are in contact with the sliding rod (64);
and a second torsion spring (87), wherein the second torsion spring (87) is connected between the two rotating rods (86) and the third fixed shaft (84).
7. An automatic glazing device for porcelain bottles as claimed in claim 6, characterized by further comprising:
and the pressing mechanism (9) is arranged among the base (1), the support table (2) and the material plate (720) of the front wall.
8. An automatic enamel application device for porcelain bottles as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the pressing means (9) comprise:
the fourth fixing frame (91), the base (1) is symmetrically provided with the fourth fixing frame (91);
a fifth fixing frame (92), wherein the base (1) is provided with the fifth fixing frame (92);
the sliding frame (93) is arranged on the upper part of the fifth fixing frame (92) in an inward sliding mode, and the sliding frame (93) is matched with the front end of the first rack rod (77);
the top of the material plate (720) on the front wall is provided with a fixed block (95);
the top ends of the two fourth fixing frames (91) are respectively provided with a baffle (97);
the fourth fixed shaft (96) is connected between the two baffle plates (97) in a sliding way, and the fourth fixed shaft (96) is connected with the sliding frame (93);
the sixth fixing frames (94) are arranged on the fourth fixing shaft (96), the supporting platform (2) and the fixing block (95), the two sixth fixing frames (94) on the outer side of the fourth fixing shaft (96) are in contact with the end parts, close to the two sixth fixing frames (94) on the supporting platform (2), and the two sixth fixing frames (94) on the inner side of the fourth fixing shaft (96) are in contact with the end parts, close to the two sixth fixing frames (94) on the fixing block (95);
and the upper part of the sliding frame (93) is wound with a fourth compression spring (98), one end of the fourth compression spring (98) is connected with the fifth fixing frame (92), and the other end of the fourth compression spring (98) is connected with the sliding frame (93).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011089129.6A CN112372810B (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Automatic glazing device for porcelain insulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011089129.6A CN112372810B (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Automatic glazing device for porcelain insulator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112372810A true CN112372810A (en) | 2021-02-19 |
| CN112372810B CN112372810B (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011089129.6A Active CN112372810B (en) | 2020-10-13 | 2020-10-13 | Automatic glazing device for porcelain insulator |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112372810B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116496106A (en) * | 2023-03-23 | 2023-07-28 | 卢金龙 | Ceramic glaze making process |
| CN116621598A (en) * | 2023-05-26 | 2023-08-22 | 湖南省新化县鑫星电子陶瓷有限责任公司 | Ceramic metallization equipment |
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|---|---|
| CN112372810B (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211216 Address after: 221400 third floor, plant 3, intelligent manufacturing industrial park, Xiyi high tech Zone, Xinyi City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangsu Zhongqing Photovoltaic Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518101 Room 301, block B, building 6, fenglinzhou, 3074, Yu'an 1st Road, Xin'an street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Chen Guoqi |
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Effective date of registration: 20221021 Address after: 221416 room 101-102, building C, No.10 Huangshan Road, Beigou street, Xinyi City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Xiyi High-tech Materials Industry Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 221400 third floor, plant 3, intelligent manufacturing industrial park, Xiyi high tech Zone, Xinyi City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Jiangsu Zhongqing Photovoltaic Technology Co.,Ltd. |