CN112365865A - Bass violin with narrow top and wide bottom - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a narrow-top and wide-bottom bass violin which comprises a violin head, a finger board and a violin panel, wherein the violin head is connected to the upper part of the violin panel through the finger board, a violin shoulder is further arranged between the violin head and the violin panel, a violin bridge and a string pulling board are fixedly arranged on the violin panel, four strings are connected between the violin head and the string pulling board, four string grooves for placing the strings are formed in the violin bridge, two sound holes are formed in the violin panel, middle waists are arranged on the left side and the right side of the violin panel, a tail post is arranged at the bottom of the violin panel, a support rod can be arranged in the tail post in a pulling mode, and an adjusting knob. The invention has the following advantages: the convenience is adjusted the string, accords with human engineering, improves use comfort, and the musical instrument panel that makes is compacter lighter and more handy, is applicable to different heights and different use scenes, conveniently adjusts the height of whole bass violin, has played important effect to the popularization of violin class musical instrument, has apparent social.

Description

Bass violin with narrow top and wide bottom

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bass violins, in particular to a bass violin with a narrow top and a wide bottom.

Background

A bass/bass (double bass/bass) belongs to a plucked string instrument, also called double viola, double bass and bass, and is a bowed instrument with the largest volume and the lowest pronunciation in a violin family. The violin is the foundation of the basic rhythm of the column of the sound in the band. The bass violin is about 180-220 cm high, and the lower end of the bass violin is provided with a pillar which is similar to a cello in shape. When the instrument is played, the instrument is placed on the ground, and the instrument is stood on a high stool or leaned on the high stool to play the instrument with heavy and deep timbre, wherein the length of a fiddle bow is about 68-70 centimeters. The playing technique is less flexible than other bowstring instruments due to the limitations of the instrument construction. The bass violoncello is used for solo, but when the violoncello is added into an ensemble, the whole ensemble can generate full sound and three-dimensional effects, so that the bass violoncello becomes the basis of all ensemble types such as orchestra, indoor music, jazz and the like. The violin is a four-degree fixed string, and 4 strings are E, A, D, G respectively, so that the sound is 1 octave lower than the actual score in order to avoid excessive line addition on a bass staff. Sometimes, the 5 th string is added, the timbre is C, or a mechanical device is added to the neck of the instrument, and the E string is lengthened, so that the instrument can play the following C timbre. A skilled player can greatly overtake the natural register above the instrument by using overtones. Two types of bows are used for a viola, one of which is the french bow, known as the botaxini bow. The other is called the German or Western German Bow, which has a long, thin shaft, wide clasper, held by hand under the shaft of the stick (palm facing up). The fact that the violin is played more often than other bowed string instruments makes it an important rhythm instrument in addition to its role in the orchestra, in the singing and jazz bands.

The height of the existing bass violin is inconvenient to adjust, the design is not in line with ergonomics, the use state is not comfortable enough, and the materials are not light and handy and inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides a bass violin with a narrow top and a wide bottom.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a narrow bass violin in top down width, includes headstock, fingerboard and musical instrument panel, the headstock passes through the fingerboard connect in the upper portion of musical instrument panel, the headstock with still be provided with the musical instrument shoulder between the musical instrument panel, the musical instrument panel on fixed be provided with musical instrument sign indicating number and tailpiece, it is provided with four strings to connect between headstock and the tailpiece, be equipped with four on the musical instrument sign indicating number and be used for placing the string groove of string, the musical instrument panel on be provided with two sound holes, the left and right sides of musical instrument panel all is provided with well waist, the bottom of musical instrument panel is provided with the tail boom, but the pull is provided with the bracing piece in the tail boom, be provided with on the tail boom and be used for the adjustment the adjust knob of bracing boom length.

As a preferred scheme, tuning pegs used for adjusting the intonation heights of the four strings are arranged on the head.

Preferably, the two sound holes are both f holes.

As a preferred scheme, the bottom of the supporting rod is provided with and fixed with an anti-skid block.

Preferably, the width of the bottom of the faceplate is wider than the width of the top of the faceplate.

Preferably, the shoulder has a width narrower than a width of the top panel.

The invention has the following advantages: structural design is reasonable, and the convenience is adjusted the string, and the width of musical instrument shoulder is narrower than the width at the top of musical instrument panel accords with human engineering, can improve use comfort, and the musical instrument panel that the design of well waist made is compacter more light and handy, facilitates the use, and the convenient design of telescopic bracing piece is applicable to different heights and different use scenes, conveniently adjusts the height of whole bass violin through adjust knob, has played important effect to the popularization of violin class musical instrument, has apparent social.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bass violin of the present invention having a narrow top and a wide bottom.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 1.

As shown in the figure: 1. the musical instrument comprises a musical instrument head, 2 a fingerboard, 3 a musical instrument panel, 4 a musical instrument shoulder, 5 a musical instrument code, 6 a tailpiece, 7 a string, 8 a string groove, 9 a sound hole, 10 a middle waist, 11 a tail column, 12 a supporting rod, 13 an adjusting knob, 14 a string shaft, 15 and an anti-slip block.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

Combine the attached drawing, a broad bass violin under narrow, including headstock 1, fingerboard 2 and musical instrument panel 3, headstock 1 passes through fingerboard 2 connect in the upper portion of musical instrument panel 3, headstock 1 with still be provided with the musical instrument shoulder 4 between the musical instrument panel 3, musical instrument panel 3 on fixed be provided with musical instrument sign indicating number 5 and tailpiece 6, it is provided with four strings 7 to connect between headstock 1 and the tailpiece 6, be equipped with four on the musical instrument sign indicating number 5 and be used for placing the string groove 8 of string 7, musical instrument panel 3 on be provided with two sound holes 9, the left and right sides of musical instrument panel 3 all is provided with well waist 10, the bottom of musical instrument panel 3 is provided with tail post 11, but the pull is provided with bracing piece 12 in the tail post 11, be provided with on the tail post 11 and be used for the adjustment the adjust knob 13 of bracing piece 12 length.

The musical instrument head 1 on be provided with and be used for adjusting respectively four strings 7 tuning height's peg 14, two sound holes 9 be the f hole, the bottom of bracing piece 12 sets up and is fixed with non slipping spur 15, the bottom width of musical instrument panel 4 is wider than the top of musical instrument panel 4, the width of musical instrument shoulder 4 is narrower than the width at the top of musical instrument panel 4.

When the violin is specifically implemented, the length of the supporting rod can be adjusted by adjusting the knob, so that the height of the whole violin is adjusted, and the violin adapts to different use requirements. The design that the shoulder becomes narrow is more suitable for ergonomics, so that a player can play more easily; the tail part of the panel of the violin is widened, so that the violin is more excellent in performance in a bass region and is more thorough and thick; the design of the middle waist enables the panel of the violin to be more compact and lighter, and the violin is changed into a double-sided musical instrument which can be used for playing and solo of a band; the change of the sound control leads the sound to be transmitted farther and the prolonged sound delay, and reduces the use of public address equipment when playing in a large field.

Due to the change of the structure of the violin, the use range of the violin can be wider, the violin has an important effect on popularization of violin instruments, and has remarkable social benefit.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features. The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a wide bass violin under narrow, includes headstock, fingerboard and musical instrument panel, its characterized in that: the musical instrument head passes through the fingerboard connect in the upper portion of musical instrument panel, the musical instrument head with still be provided with the musical instrument shoulder between the musical instrument panel, the musical instrument panel on fixed be provided with musical instrument sign indicating number and tailpiece, it is provided with four strings to connect between musical instrument head and the tailpiece, be equipped with four on the musical instrument sign indicating number and be used for placing the string groove of string, the musical instrument panel on be provided with two sound holes, the left and right sides of musical instrument panel all is provided with well waist, the bottom of musical instrument panel is provided with the tail post, but the pull is provided with the bracing piece in the tail post, be provided with on the tail post and be used for the adjustment the adjust knob of bracing piece.

2. A violin with narrow top and wide bottom according to claim 1, wherein: and the headstock is provided with tuning pegs which are respectively used for adjusting the intonation heights of the four strings.

3. A violin with narrow top and wide bottom according to claim 1, wherein: the two sound holes are both f holes.

4. A violin with narrow top and wide bottom according to claim 1, wherein: and the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly provided with an anti-skid block.

5. A violin with narrow top and wide bottom according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of musical instrument panel width is wider than the top of musical instrument panel.

6. A violin with narrow top and wide bottom according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the shoulder is narrower than the width of the top of the piano panel.

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