CN112364959A - Special equipment transferring and handing-over system based on RFID - Google Patents

Special equipment transferring and handing-over system based on RFID Download PDF

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CN112364959A
CN112364959A CN202011276869.0A CN202011276869A CN112364959A CN 112364959 A CN112364959 A CN 112364959A CN 202011276869 A CN202011276869 A CN 202011276869A CN 112364959 A CN112364959 A CN 112364959A
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information
rfid
content data
application processor
data
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CN112364959B (en
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郎建亮
李鑫
陈玉菡
李兆博
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Beijing Institute of Specialized Machinery
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Beijing Institute of Specialized Machinery
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063—Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0639—Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
    • G06Q10/06395—Quality analysis or management
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083—Shipping
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • G06Q10/0875—Itemisation or classification of parts, supplies or services, e.g. bill of materials

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Abstract

The application discloses special equipment transshipment handing-over system based on RFID, in the system, RFID read write line discerns and reads the content data of the RFID electronic tags within self preset range, and forward to application processor through the RFID controller, application processor receives, saves and shows content data, process content data according to received handing-over processing command and obtain new data, and send write command and new data to the RFID controller, the RFID controller is put through the RFID read write line and is write in new data into the RFID electronic tags that discerns. Therefore, the application processor controls the RFID controller to write new data into the identified RFID electronic tag through the RFID reader-writer according to the received handover processing command so as to complete handover work, in the process, an operator only needs to perform simple information processing on the displayed data, manual input is not needed, time and labor are saved, information lag is avoided, and efficiency is improved.

Description

Special equipment transferring and handing-over system based on RFID
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of special equipment control, in particular to a special equipment transferring and handing-over system based on RFID.
Background
Currently, with the diversification and diversification process of special equipment, the types of special equipment required by each unit are more and more, so that the workload for completing the handover of the special equipment in a limited time is more and more. The transportation handing-over of traditional special type equipment is gone on through the manual work, transports the handing-over process and does: production unit personnel count the special equipment, then manually input the information of the special equipment, then transfer the special equipment, receive unit personnel count the transferred special equipment, and then manually input the information of the special equipment.
Therefore, the transferring and handing-over mode is mainly carried out manually, and due to the fact that the manual input quantity is large, time and labor are consumed, information lag is easily caused, and efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a handing-over system is transported to special equipment based on RFID, labour saving and time saving just has avoided the information lag, has improved efficiency.
In a first aspect, the application provides a special equipment transferring and handing-over system based on RFID, which comprises an application processor, a radio frequency identification RFID controller, an RFID reader-writer and a plurality of RFID electronic tags, wherein each RFID electronic tag is arranged on each special equipment;
the application processor sends a reading command to the RFID reader-writer through the RFID controller;
the RFID reader-writer receives the reading command, identifies whether an RFID electronic tag exists in a preset range of the RFID reader-writer, judges whether the identified RFID electronic tag is a legal tag if the RFID electronic tag exists, reads content data contained in the identified RFID electronic tag if the RFID electronic tag exists, and sends the content data to the RFID controller;
the RFID controller receives the content data, performs data conversion on the content data, and sends the converted content data to the application processor;
the application processor receives, stores and displays the converted content data, processes the converted content data according to the received handover processing command to obtain new data, and sends a write command and the new data to the RFID controller;
and the RFID controller receives the write command and the new data and writes the new data into the identified RFID electronic tag through the RFID reader-writer.
Optionally, the identified RFID tag converts the written new data into data in a preset format for storage.
Optionally, the application processor receives identity information of an operator, determines whether the identity information meets an operation permission requirement, and receives a handover processing command sent by the operator if the identity information meets the operation permission requirement.
Optionally, the application processor includes a handover management information module;
the converted content data received by the handover management information module comprises handover personnel information, handover cargo information, handover process information and handover storage information.
Optionally, the handover staff information includes identification information of the receiving staff, unit information of the receiving staff, job information of the receiving staff and/or a contact way of the receiving staff, and identification information of the distribution staff, unit information of the distribution staff, job information of the distribution staff and/or a contact way of the distribution staff.
Optionally, the application processor further includes a production storage information module;
the converted content data received by the production and storage information module comprises production process information, quality check information, storage management information and/or warehousing and ex-warehouse management information.
Optionally, the warehouse management information includes shelf position information, warehouse temperature information and/or warehouse humidity information stored in the warehouse.
Optionally, the warehousing and ex-warehouse management information includes warehousing time, warehousing operator information, warehousing operation machine information, ex-warehouse time, ex-warehouse operator information, and ex-warehouse operation machine information.
Optionally, the application processor further comprises a delivery diversion information module;
the converted content data received by the delivery and transfer information module comprises delivery vehicle information, delivery personnel information and delivery cargo information.
Optionally, the converted content data received by the delivery diversion information module further includes delivery process information.
According to the technical scheme, in the system, the RFID reader-writer can identify and read the content data of the RFID electronic tags existing in the preset range of the RFID reader-writer in a mode of installing the RFID electronic tags on special equipment, then the content data is sent to the RFID controller, the RFID controller carries out data conversion on the content data and sends the converted content data to the application processor, the application processor receives and displays the converted content data, the converted content data is processed according to the received handover processing command to obtain new data, and a write command and the new data are sent to the RFID controller, and the RFID controller is connected with the RFID reader-writer to write the new data into the identified RFID electronic tags. According to the scheme, the content data of the RFID electronic tag can be identified through the RFID reader-writer and forwarded to the application processor through the RFID controller to be displayed, so that an operator can perform information processing on the displayed data and send a handover processing command to the application processor, the application processor controls the RFID controller to write new data into the identified RFID electronic tag through the RFID reader-writer according to the received handover processing command to complete handover work, in the process, the operator only needs to perform simple information processing on the displayed data, manual input is not needed, time and labor are saved, information lag is avoided, and efficiency is improved.
Further effects of the above-mentioned unconventional preferred modes will be described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or prior art solutions of the present application, the drawings needed for describing the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present application, and that other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a system configuration diagram of an RFID-based special equipment transfer handover system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a special equipment transfer handover system based on RFID according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the application processor 1.
In fig. 1-3, 1 applies a processor, 2 an RFID controller, 3 an RFID reader, 4 an RFID tag.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail and completely with reference to the following embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The problems that in the prior art, transfer and handover modes are mainly carried out manually, time and labor are consumed, information lag is easily caused, and efficiency is low due to the fact that manual input quantity is large are solved.
The application provides a special equipment transferring and handing-over system based on RFID, in the system, through the mode of installing each RFID electronic tag in each special equipment, make the RFID reader writer can discern and read the content data of the RFID electronic tag that exists in self preset range, then send the content data to the RFID controller, the RFID controller carries out data conversion to the content data, send the content data after conversion to the application processor, the application processor receives the content data after conversion and shows, process the content data after conversion according to the handing-over processing command that receives and obtain new data, and send write command and new data to the RFID controller, the RFID controller is put through the RFID reader writer and write in the RFID electronic tag that the new data discerned. According to the scheme, the content data of the RFID electronic tag can be identified through the RFID reader-writer and forwarded to the application processor through the RFID controller to be displayed, so that an operator can perform information processing on the displayed data and send a handover processing command to the application processor, the application processor controls the RFID controller to write new data into the identified RFID electronic tag through the RFID reader-writer according to the received handover processing command to complete handover work, in the process, the operator only needs to perform simple information processing on the displayed data, manual input is not needed, time and labor are saved, information lag is avoided, and efficiency is improved.
Various non-limiting embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a system composition diagram of an RFID-based special equipment transfer handover system in an embodiment of the present application is shown.
In the embodiment of the invention, the RFID-based special equipment transfer and handover system comprises: the RFID system comprises an application processor 1, a radio frequency identification RFID controller 2, an RFID reader-writer 3 and a plurality of RFID electronic tags, wherein each RFID electronic tag is arranged on each special device.
For example, each RFID tag may be mounted to a side of the package of each piece of equipment in a location that is easy to handle.
Among them, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) is a way of interacting related data by Radio signal Identification without establishing direct mechanical contact and optical contact between an Identification system and an object. The RFID has the characteristics of high identification precision, high data acquisition accuracy, high sensitivity, long identification distance, strong anti-interference capability, strong environment adaptability and large data bearing capacity.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the application processor 1 may be an application software system, and the application processor 1 is configured to control and complete all behaviors among the RFID controller 2, the RFID reader/writer 3, and the plurality of RFID tags 4.
The application processor 1 as a master sends a read command to the RFID reader/writer 3 through the RFID controller 2. The step of sending the read command to the RFID reader/writer 3 by the application processor 1 through the RFID controller 2 may be: the application processor 1 sends a read command to the RFID controller 2, and the RFID controller 2 receives the read command and forwards the read command to the RFID reader/writer 3.
The RFID reader-writer 3 receives the reading command and identifies whether the RFID electronic tag 4 exists in the preset range of the RFID reader-writer 3, wherein the preset range of the RFID reader-writer 3 can be in an electromagnetic field formed by the RFID reader-writer 3.
Specifically, the way that the RFID reader 3 identifies whether the RFID tag 4 exists within the preset range of the application processor 1 may be that the application processor 1 sends a read command to the RFID reader 3 cyclically through the RFID controller 2, when the RFID tag 4 approaches the RFID reader 3, the RFID reader can be identified automatically, and the cycle period of sending the read command by the application processor 1 may be every second or every minute, or may be set according to actual conditions.
Since the RFID tag 4 that may be identified is not on the special equipment that needs to be transported, after the presence of the RFID tag 4 is identified, it is necessary to determine whether the identified RFID tag 4 is a legal tag, and if so, it indicates that the identified RFID tag is on the special equipment that needs to be transported, and at this time, the content data included in the identified RFID tag 4 is read and sent to the RFID controller 2.
The RFID controller 2 receives the content data, and since the data format of the content data received by the RFID controller 2 may not be the data format required by the upper application processor 1, in order to facilitate the application processor 1 to manage the data, the RFID controller 2 needs to perform data conversion on the content data, convert the content data into the data format required by the application processor 1, and then transmit the converted content data to the application processor 1.
The application processor 1 receives the converted content data, and in order to facilitate subsequent processing of the received converted content data by different operators, the application processor 1 needs to store the converted content data.
For example, the manner of storing the converted content data by the application processor 1 may be: and arranging the content data according to a preset arranging mode, distributing the arranged content data, and writing the distributed content data into an address corresponding to the identified RFID electronic tag 4, wherein the data content contained in the corresponding RFID electronic tag is stored in each RFID electronic tag address in the application processor 1.
In order to facilitate the viewing of the operator, the application processor 1 displays the converted content data at a corresponding position on the screen after storing the converted content data, and at this time, the operator can view the displayed content data through the screen. When the operator needs to process the displayed content data, the displayed data is subjected to information processing by the operation screen or an input device connected to the screen and a handover processing command is sent to the application processor 1.
The application processor 1 receives the handover processing command, and processes the converted content data according to the received handover processing command to obtain new data. Since the new data is data that the operator needs to write into the RFID tag, the application processor 1 also needs to send a write command and new data to the RFID controller 2.
If anyone can operate the content data displayed by the application processor 1, the security of the data information of the special equipment is poor, so that in order to improve the security of the data information of the special equipment, the authority design can be performed on the operator, and only the operator meeting the operation authority can operate the data information, so that different operators can operate the data information after passing through the identity authentication, and different operators can operate the data information only in the corresponding functional areas.
For example, the authority design for the operator may be: the operator inputs own identity information, the application processor 1 receives the identity information of the operator and judges whether the identity information meets the requirement of the operation authority, if so, the handover processing command sent by the operator is received, and if not, the handover processing command sent by the operator is not responded.
The RFID controller 2 receives the write command and the new data, and writes the new data into the identified RFID tag 4 through the RFID reader/writer 3, thereby completing the handover operation.
For example, the way that the RFID controller 2 receives the write command and the new data and writes the new data into the identified RFID electronic tag 4 through the RFID reader/writer 3 may be: the RFID controller 2 receives the write command and the new data and sends the write command and the new data to the RFID reader-writer 3, the RFID reader-writer 3 receives the write command and the new data and forwards the write command and the new data to the identified RFID electronic tag 4, and the identified RFID electronic tag 4 receives the write command and the new data and stores the new data according to the write command.
In order to manage the data in the RFID electronic tag 4, the data in the RFID electronic tag 4 needs to be uniformly constrained, and the data in the RFID electronic tag 4 can be defined according to actual requirements, so that the identified RFID electronic tag 4 converts the written new data into data in a preset format for storage.
In summary, in the system, by installing each RFID tag on each special device, the RFID reader can identify and read content data of the RFID tag existing within a preset range of the RFID reader, and then send the content data to the RFID controller, the RFID controller performs data conversion on the content data, sends the converted content data to the application processor, the application processor receives and displays the converted content data, processes the converted content data according to the received handover processing command to obtain new data, and sends a write command and the new data to the RFID controller, and the RFID controller is connected to the RFID reader to write the new data into the identified RFID tag. According to the scheme, the content data of the RFID electronic tag can be identified through the RFID reader-writer and forwarded to the application processor through the RFID controller to be displayed, so that an operator can perform information processing on the displayed data and send a handover processing command to the application processor, the application processor controls the RFID controller to write new data into the identified RFID electronic tag through the RFID reader-writer according to the received handover processing command to complete handover work, in the process, the operator only needs to perform simple information processing on the displayed data, manual input is not needed, time and labor are saved, information lag is avoided, and efficiency is improved.
In addition, in the embodiment of the invention, the RFID electronic tag 4 adopts a standard data format and a uniform data collection mode to collect the data in the RFID electronic tag 4 to the application processor 1, so that the labor force can be saved, the working efficiency can be improved, more importantly, special equipment can be handed over in a short time, and the requirement of rapid operation can be met.
Meanwhile, the special equipment transferring and handing-over system provided by the embodiment of the invention can quickly arrange the relevant information of the special equipment, and is convenient for the user of the special equipment to claim and maintain.
For convenience of understanding, the following describes a workflow of an RFID-based special equipment transportation handover system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a workflow diagram of an RFID-based special equipment transportation handover system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 2, a workflow of a special equipment transfer handover system based on RFID according to an embodiment of the present invention may be:
1. starting;
2. the application processor 1 performs identity authentication of an operator;
3. if the identity authentication is successful, the RFID reader-writer 3 receives and identifies whether the RFID electronic tag 4 exists in a self preset range;
4. if the identity authentication is unsuccessful, returning to the starting state;
5. if the RFID electronic tag 4 exists, the RFID reader-writer 3 reads the content data of the existing RFID electronic tag 4 and sends the content data to the RFID controller 2, the RFID controller 2 receives the content data, performs data conversion on the content data, converts the content data into a data format required by the application processor 1, then sends the converted content data to the application processor 1, and the application processor 1 performs related content display, namely, displays the converted content data;
6. the application processor 1 inputs the related data, namely stores the converted content data;
7. the application processor 1 processes the converted content data according to the received handover processing command issued by the operator with successful authentication to obtain new data and writes the new data into the tag, that is, the application processor 1 writes the new data into the identified RFID electronic tag 4 through the RFID controller 2.
8. And if the RFID electronic tag 4 does not exist, returning to the step 3.
9. And (6) ending.
In another aspect, a special equipment transfer handover system based on RFID according to an embodiment of the present invention is described as follows:
with continued reference to fig. 1, an RFID-based transportation and handover system for special equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention may include an acquisition layer, a network layer, and an application layer.
The acquisition layer and the network layer are basic hardware to read and write data in the RFID electronic tag 4, and the application layer is a comprehensive control system and can be an application software system to analyze and process the data.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the acquisition layer is composed of an RFID tag 4 and an RFID reader/writer 3. After the RFID reader-writer 3 is correctly configured, an electromagnetic field is formed in a certain range, when the RFID electronic tag 4 enters the electromagnetic field, read-write data exchange can be carried out between the RFID electronic tag 4 and the RFID reader-writer 3, and the RFID reader-writer 3 realizes effective identification of data carried by the RFID electronic tag 4.
The RFID reader 3 is a device for reading and writing an RFID electronic tag, and is composed of a coupling module, a signal control module, and a radio frequency module. The RFID reader 3 electronic tag is composed of a coupling element and a memory chip. The coupling element is used for receiving the radio frequency signal transmitted by the RFID reader-writer 3 and transmitting the radio frequency signal to the storage chip in time. Wherein the definition of data in the RFID tag 4 requires uniform constraint and management.
The data in the RFID electronic tag 4 is defined according to the requirement, and the application layer will arrange and distribute the data, and display the data at the corresponding position for the operator to view. The data recorded in the application layer is collated and written into the address corresponding to the RFID tag 4.
The network layer is composed of the RFID controller 2 and plays a role in communication data conversion. The RFID controller 2 provides a standard data interface, converts the data of the acquisition layer into a data format required by an upper application layer, and facilitates the application software of the application layer to manage the data. The communication method of the RFID controller 2 may be configured according to the environment of the application layer.
In addition, the RFID controller 2 also has the function of filtering the diversity and complexity of the equipment of the acquisition layer, and one type of the RFID controller 2 can be matched with RFID readers 3 and RFID electronic tags 4 of various styles.
And the application software of the application layer completes all actions among the RFID reader-writer 3, the RFID controller 2 and the RFID electronic tag 4. In the system, application software is used as a master to send a read command and command the RFID reader-writer 3 to read data of the RFID electronic tag 4 after the read command is converted by the RFID controller 2, the read data is processed and analyzed to obtain a data result, and the application software sends a write command and commands the RFID reader-writer 3 to write the data result of the RFID electronic tag 4 after the write command is converted by the RFID controller 2. The composition of the integrated control system in which the application software is located can be designed through a plurality of platforms and a plurality of programming languages.
Referring to fig. 3, the application processor 1 includes a handover management information module, and the converted content data received by the handover management information module may include handover personnel information, handover cargo information, handover procedure information, and handover storage information.
When the special equipment is handed over, personnel of a receiving unit reads related information in the RFID electronic tag 4 through the RFID reader-writer 3 of the matched equipment, so that the information of the special equipment is rapidly checked and known, and other distribution and management can be executed according to actual conditions.
The application processor 1 can prompt to display an electronic list or print a paper list when displaying the goods handing-over information, and an operator can select the list according to the requirement.
The information of the handover process is recorded according to the actual handover situation so as to be archived and consulted. Handing over storage information is added to facilitate the distribution of use of special equipment by other personnel.
Illustratively, the hand-over person information includes identification information of the receiving person, unit information of the receiving person, job information of the receiving person, and/or contact information of the receiving person, and identification information of the delivery person, unit information of the delivery person, job information of the delivery person, and/or contact information of the delivery person.
With continued reference to fig. 3, the application processor 1 may further include a production warehousing information module, and the converted content data received by the production warehousing information module includes production process information, quality check information, warehousing management information, and/or warehousing management information.
The post of the quality inspection personnel of the production party is provided with related handover matching equipment, so that on one hand, the production process information of each special equipment can be recorded into the RFID electronic tag 4 of the production party, and on the other hand, the quality inspection information of each special equipment can be stored into the RFID electronic tag 4 of the production party, so that other operators can trace the quality problem according to the quality inspection information. Because the data volume of the production process information is large, only important information can be screened out from the production process information and recorded in the RFID electronic tag 4.
After the special equipment comes from a production line, the special equipment is generally stored for a period of time, storage personnel install relevant matched equipment at a warehouse-in and warehouse-out position, the special equipment is subjected to warehouse-in operation and warehouse management, when an application of warehouse-out is issued, the storage personnel perform warehouse-out operation again, some data generated in the period are warehouse management information and warehouse-in and warehouse-out management information, and the warehouse personnel need to record the warehouse management information and the warehouse-in and warehouse-out management information into the RFID electronic tags 4 of the special equipment.
The warehouse management information may include, for example, warehouse stored shelf location information, warehouse temperature information, and/or warehouse humidity information.
For example, the warehousing-in/warehousing-out information may include warehousing time, warehousing operator information, warehousing operation machine information, warehousing-out time, warehousing-out operator information, and warehousing-out operation machine information.
With continued reference to fig. 3, the application processor 1 may further include a delivery and transfer information module, and the converted content data received by the delivery and transfer information module includes delivery vehicle information, delivery person information, and delivery cargo information. For example, the delivery vehicle information may include license plate information of the delivery vehicle, the delivery person information may include identification information of the delivery person and a contact information of the delivery person, and the delivery cargo information may include identification information of the delivered special equipment.
When the special equipment is transported in the distribution, distribution personnel can carry out distribution operation through the simple supporting equipment and record the logistics information in the RFID electronic tags 4 of the special equipment, therefore, the converted content data received by the distribution and transportation information module can also comprise distribution process information, and the distribution process information at least comprises the logistics information.
In summary, different operators can operate the data information of each module according to the individual authority.
Due to the modular function design mode of the application layer, the application layer is easy to expand, modify functions or add new functions according to needs, and the development efficiency is improved.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects.
The embodiments in the present application are described in a progressive manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, as for the apparatus embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A special equipment transferring and handing-over system based on RFID is characterized by comprising an application processor, a radio frequency identification RFID controller, an RFID reader-writer and a plurality of RFID electronic tags, wherein each RFID electronic tag is arranged on each special equipment;
the application processor sends a reading command to the RFID reader-writer through the RFID controller;
the RFID reader-writer receives the reading command, identifies whether an RFID electronic tag exists in a preset range of the RFID reader-writer, judges whether the identified RFID electronic tag is a legal tag if the RFID electronic tag exists, reads content data contained in the identified RFID electronic tag if the RFID electronic tag exists, and sends the content data to the RFID controller;
the RFID controller receives the content data, performs data conversion on the content data, and sends the converted content data to the application processor;
the application processor receives, stores and displays the converted content data, processes the converted content data according to the received handover processing command to obtain new data, and sends a write command and the new data to the RFID controller;
and the RFID controller receives the write command and the new data and writes the new data into the identified RFID electronic tag through the RFID reader-writer.
2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the identified RFID tag converts the written new data into data in a preset format for storage.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the application processor receives identity information of an operator, determines whether the identity information meets an operation authority requirement, and receives a handover processing command sent by the operator if the identity information meets the operation authority requirement.
4. The system according to any of claims 1-3, wherein said application processor comprises a handover management information module;
the converted content data received by the handover management information module comprises handover personnel information, handover cargo information, handover process information and handover storage information.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the transfer person information comprises identification information of the receiving person, unit information of the receiving person, job information of the receiving person, and/or contact information of the receiving person, and identification information of the delivery person, unit information of the delivery person, job information of the delivery person, and/or contact information of the delivery person.
6. The system of claim 4, wherein the application processor further comprises a production warehouse information module;
the converted content data received by the production and storage information module comprises production process information, quality check information, storage management information and/or warehousing and ex-warehouse management information.
7. The system of claim 6, wherein the warehouse management information comprises warehouse stored shelf location information, warehouse temperature information, and/or warehouse humidity information.
8. The system of claim 6, wherein the warehousing-in/out management information includes warehousing time, warehousing operator information, warehousing operation machine information, ex-warehouse time, ex-warehouse operator information, and ex-warehouse operation machine information.
9. The system of claim 4, wherein the application processor further comprises a delivery diversion information module;
the converted content data received by the delivery and transfer information module comprises delivery vehicle information, delivery personnel information and delivery cargo information.
10. The system of claim 9, wherein the converted content data received by the delivery diversion information module further comprises delivery process information.
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