CN112357386A

CN112357386A - Classification garbage can

Info

Publication number: CN112357386A
Application number: CN202011294965.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张兰; 周倩婷
Original assignee: Guangdong Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Guangdong Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2020-11-18
Filing date: 2020-11-18
Publication date: 2021-02-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a classification garbage can which comprises a can body, wherein a garbage storage cavity is arranged at the lower part of the can body, and a baffle plate driven by a first driver is arranged at a cavity opening of the garbage storage cavity; the upper part of the barrel body is provided with a garbage throwing port; the garbage bin body is provided with a garbage outlet, and the garbage outlet is provided with a first cover plate driven by a second driver; the staving still is equipped with the module of shooing, and categorised garbage bin still includes the controller, and module of shooing, first driver and second driver all are connected with the controller electricity. The garbage can be automatically identified and classified, the garbage with the correct classification is automatically thrown into the garbage containing cavity, and the garbage with the wrong classification is taken out from the garbage outlet and thrown again; the garbage classification device has a garbage classification function and improves the garbage classification consciousness of people.

Description

Classification garbage can

Technical Field

The invention relates to a garbage can, in particular to a classification garbage can.

Background

With the increasing awareness of environmental protection, there is a need to classify waste. However, most of the garbage bins are marked with recyclable garbage, non-recyclable garbage, harmful garbage and kitchen garbage, but most of the garbage throwers cannot well distinguish whether the thrown garbage is correct or not, so that the garbage is thrown into the wrong garbage bin.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art and provides a classified garbage can.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the problems is as follows:

a classification garbage can comprises a can body, wherein a garbage storage cavity is arranged at the lower part of the can body, a baffle is arranged at a cavity opening of the garbage storage cavity, and the baffle is driven by a first driver to open or close the cavity opening of the garbage storage cavity; the upper part of the barrel body is provided with a garbage throwing port; a garbage outlet is formed in the wall of the upper portion of the can body, a first cover plate is arranged on the garbage outlet, and the first cover plate is driven by a second driver to open or close the garbage outlet; the upper portion of staving still is equipped with the module of shooing that is used for shooting the photo of rubbish on the baffle, categorised garbage bin still includes the controller that is used for according to the photo of rubbish to rubbish classification, the module of shooing first driver with the second driver all with the controller electricity is connected.

Further, the garbage throwing port is rotatably connected with a second cover plate for opening and closing the garbage throwing port.

Further, the baffle comprises two plate blocks, and the two plate blocks are rotatably connected to the cavity opening of the garbage storage cavity.

Further, the first driver comprises two first motors, and output shafts of the first motors are connected with the plates in a one-to-one correspondence manner.

Further, an inner barrel is arranged in the garbage storage cavity.

Further, the lower part of the barrel body is provided with an inner barrel inlet and outlet for the inner barrel to enter and exit the garbage storage cavity, and the inner barrel inlet and outlet is rotationally connected with a door for opening or closing the inner barrel inlet and outlet.

Further, the photographing module is a camera facing the baffle.

Further, the upper portion of staving is equipped with the warning light, the warning light with the controller is connected.

Further, the classified garbage can is provided with a storage battery, the upper part of the can body is provided with a solar panel, and the solar panel is connected with the storage battery.

Further, the storage battery is a lithium ion battery.

Above-mentioned categorised garbage bin has following beneficial effect at least: the garbage can be automatically identified and classified, the garbage with the correct classification is automatically thrown into the garbage accommodating cavity, and the garbage with the wrong classification is taken out from the garbage outlet and thrown again; the garbage classification device has a garbage classification function and improves the garbage classification consciousness of people.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a view of the inner structure of a classification garbage can according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the baffle of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an external structural view of a classification trash can according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and larger, smaller, larger, etc. are understood as excluding the number, and larger, smaller, inner, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a classification trash can. The classification garbage bin comprises a bin body 100, a garbage storage cavity 110 is arranged at the lower part of the bin body 100, a baffle 200 is arranged at the cavity opening of the garbage storage cavity 110, and the baffle 200 is driven by a first driver 210 to open or close the cavity opening of the garbage storage cavity 110; a garbage input port 120 is formed at the upper part of the can body 100; a garbage outlet 300 is formed in the wall of the upper portion of the tub 100, the garbage outlet 300 is provided with a first cover plate 310, and the first cover plate 310 is driven by a second driver 320 to open or close the garbage outlet 300; the upper portion of the bin body 100 is further provided with a photographing module 510 for photographing photos of the trash on the baffle 200, the classification trash bin further comprises a controller for classifying the trash according to the photos of the trash, and the photographing module 510, the first driver 210 and the second driver 320 are all electrically connected with the controller.

In this embodiment, garbage is thrown into the bin body 100 from the garbage throwing opening 120, the garbage falls on the baffle 200, the photographing module 510 takes a picture of the garbage on the baffle 200, and the controller identifies the garbage type according to the garbage picture to classify the garbage. When the controller determines that the current trash on the baffle 200 is classified correctly, for example, the classified trash can is used to contain recyclable trash, the controller classifies the current trash on the baffle 200 as recyclable trash, and the controller controls the first driver 210 to drive the baffle 200 to open, so that the trash on the baffle 200 falls into the trash storage chamber 110 at the lower portion of the can body 100. When the controller determines that the current garbage is classified incorrectly on the baffle 200, the controller controls the second driver 320 to drive the first cover plate 310 to move to open the garbage outlet 300, so that the garbage thrower can take out the garbage from the garbage outlet 300 and throw the garbage again.

The classification garbage can automatically identify and classify garbage, automatically throw the garbage which is correctly classified into the garbage accommodating cavity, and let the garbage thrower who throws the garbage take out the garbage from the garbage outlet 300 and throw the garbage again; the garbage classification device has a garbage classification function and improves the garbage classification consciousness of people.

It should be noted that, a plurality of classification garbage bins are usually used in combination, and the garbage classification set for each classification garbage bin is different and is respectively used for accommodating recyclable garbage, non-recyclable garbage, harmful garbage and kitchen garbage.

Specifically, the controller model may employ a stm32 series microcontroller.

Further, the garbage outlet 300 is opened on the upper wall of the can body 100, and is located above the baffle 200 and close to the baffle 200, so that a user throwing garbage can take out the garbage from the garbage outlet 300.

Referring to fig. 3, a second cover plate 121 for opening and closing the garbage input port 120 is rotatably connected to the garbage input port 120. In addition, a warning lamp 520 is provided at an upper portion of the tub 100, and the warning lamp 520 is connected to the controller. The second cover plate 121 has two, one of them second cover plate 121 is drawn with the expression of outcrop smile, another second cover plate 121 is drawn with the expression of sadness of curved mouth downwards, two second cover plates 121 are respectively by the drive of different electric putter 122 and open or close rubbish input port 120.

In this embodiment, the warning lamp 520 and the trash input port 120 are located on the same surface. There are two warning lights 520, one for the trash can 120, two warning lights 520 serving as eyes and one trash can 120 serving as a mouth composition expression. When the garbage is mistakenly thrown, the warning lamp 520 flashes, and the second cover plate 121 with the sad expression of bending the mouth downwards is pushed out by the driving of the electric push rod; when the rubbish is thrown correctly, the second cover plate 121 with the tooth exposing smiling expression is pushed out by the driving of the electric push rod.

Referring to fig. 2, further, the baffle 200 includes two plates 201, and the two plates 201 are rotatably connected to the opening of the waste storage chamber 110. The two plates 201 are combined into a door leaf shape to shield the opening of the garbage storage chamber 110. When the baffle 200 is to open the cavity, the two plates 201 rotate downwards respectively; when the cavity is to be closed, the two plates 201 are rotated upwards to a position where the two plates 201 are butted and in the same plane.

Further, the first driver 210 includes two first motors 211, and output shafts of the first motors 211 are connected to the plates 201 in a one-to-one correspondence manner. Each of the first motors 211 drives a respective one of the panels 201 to rotate to open or close the mouth of the waste storage chamber 110.

Further, the inner tub 400 is placed in the garbage storage chamber 110. The inner tub 400 is used to contain garbage, which is directly put into the inner tub 400.

Further, the inner tub 400 is separable from the garbage storage chamber 110, facilitating the dumping of garbage. An inner tub inlet/outlet 410 for the inner tub 400 to enter and exit the garbage storage chamber 110 is formed at the lower portion of the tub body 100, and a door 420 for opening or closing the inner tub inlet/outlet 410 is rotatably connected to the inner tub inlet/outlet 410. To discharge the garbage in the inner tub 400, the door 420 may be opened to take the inner tub 400 out of the inner tub inlet/outlet 410. After the garbage is dumped, the inner tub 400 is returned to the garbage storage chamber 110, and the door 420 is closed.

Further, the module of shooing 510 is the camera, and the camera is towards baffle 200, shoots the photo of the rubbish on the baffle 200 to send the photo to the controller, the photo is used for rubbish classification.

Further, the classification garbage can is provided with a storage battery 540, the upper part of the can body 100 is provided with a solar panel 530, and the solar panel 530 is connected with the storage battery 540. The solar panel 530 converts solar energy into electrical energy for storage in the battery 540, and the battery 540 provides electrical energy for the electronic components in the trash can.

Further, the battery 540 is a lithium ion battery, which has the characteristics of environmental protection and durability.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention as long as the technical effects of the present invention are achieved by the same means.

Claims

1. The classification garbage can is characterized by comprising a can body, wherein a garbage storage cavity is arranged at the lower part of the can body, a cavity opening of the garbage storage cavity is provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is driven by a first driver to open or close the cavity opening of the garbage storage cavity; the upper part of the barrel body is provided with a garbage throwing port; a garbage outlet is formed in the wall of the upper portion of the can body, a first cover plate is arranged on the garbage outlet, and the first cover plate is driven by a second driver to open or close the garbage outlet; the upper portion of staving still is equipped with the module of shooing that is used for shooting the photo of rubbish on the baffle, categorised garbage bin still includes the controller that is used for according to the photo of rubbish to rubbish classification, the module of shooing first driver with the second driver all with the controller electricity is connected.

2. The classification trash can of claim 1, wherein the trash feeding opening is rotatably connected with a second cover plate for opening and closing the trash feeding opening.

3. A sorting bin according to claim 1, wherein the barrier comprises two plates pivotally connected to the mouth of the storage chamber.

4. The sorting garbage can of claim 3, wherein the first driver comprises two first motors, and output shafts of the first motors are connected with the plates in a one-to-one correspondence manner.

5. A sorting bin according to claim 1, wherein the bin is arranged with an inner bin.

6. The classification garbage can as claimed in claim 5, wherein the lower part of the can body is provided with an inner can inlet and outlet for the inner can to enter and exit the garbage storage chamber, and the inner can inlet and outlet is rotatably connected with a door for opening or closing the inner can inlet and outlet.

7. The classification trash can of claim 1, wherein the photographing module is a camera, and the camera faces the baffle.

8. The classification trash can of claim 1, wherein a warning light is provided at an upper portion of the can body, and the warning light is connected to the controller.

9. The classification trash can of claim 1, wherein the classification trash can is provided with a storage battery, and the upper portion of the can body is provided with a solar panel connected with the storage battery.

10. The sorting bin of claim 9, wherein the battery is a lithium ion battery.