CN112356838A - User state monitoring device for sharing automobile - Google Patents

User state monitoring device for sharing automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112356838A
CN112356838A CN202011309901.0A CN202011309901A CN112356838A CN 112356838 A CN112356838 A CN 112356838A CN 202011309901 A CN202011309901 A CN 202011309901A CN 112356838 A CN112356838 A CN 112356838A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
user
vehicle
behavior information
control module
automobile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011309901.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屈昊
晏科文
魏武筱汉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Shouqi Zhixing Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Shouqi Zhixing Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Shouqi Zhixing Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Shouqi Zhixing Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011309901.0A priority Critical patent/CN112356838A/en
Publication of CN112356838A publication Critical patent/CN112356838A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/08—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08—Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14—Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/08—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
    • B60W2040/0818—Inactivity or incapacity of driver
    • B60W2040/0827—Inactivity or incapacity of driver due to sleepiness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W40/00—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models
    • B60W40/08—Estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters for road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub unit, e.g. by using mathematical models related to drivers or passengers
    • B60W2040/0818—Inactivity or incapacity of driver
    • B60W2040/0836—Inactivity or incapacity of driver due to alcohol
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W2050/0001—Details of the control system
    • B60W2050/0043—Signal treatments, identification of variables or parameters, parameter estimation or state estimation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08—Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14—Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • B60W2050/143—Alarm means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
    • B60W2540/229—Attention level, e.g. attentive to driving, reading or sleeping
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2540/00—Input parameters relating to occupants
    • B60W2540/24—Drug level, e.g. alcohol

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a user state monitoring device for sharing automobiles, which relates to the technical field of safe automobile using, and comprises a monitoring module and a control module, wherein the monitoring module is used for monitoring user behavior information before using automobiles and behavior information in the automobile using process and sending the user behavior information before using automobiles and the behavior information in the automobile using process to the control module, and the control module is used for judging whether a user can normally use the automobile currently or not according to the user behavior information before using automobiles and the behavior information in the automobile using process sent by the monitoring module, so that illegal driving behaviors and unlawful driving behaviors of the user can be detected in real time, the life safety of a driver and passengers can be effectively guaranteed, the occurrence of accidents can be accurately determined, and the further development of the automobile sharing industry is facilitated.

Description

User state monitoring device for sharing automobile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of safe vehicles, in particular to a user state monitoring device for a shared vehicle.
Background
When a user uses the shared automobile, behaviors such as drunk driving, fatigue driving, driver replacement and the like can possibly exist, the existing shared automobile does not perform corresponding detection on the shared automobile at all, the accident is often difficult to identify responsibility, and the accident cannot be effectively prevented in time.
At present, the monitoring of the behavior of the shared automobile used by the user is completely dependent on the user's consciousness and traffic police inspection. The possibility of missing detection exists corresponding to some illegal driving behaviors by completely depending on the manual inspection of a traffic police. The method has no detection on unsafe driving behaviors such as driver replacement, fatigue driving and the like, and can influence the further development of the shared automobile industry in the past because the unsafe shared automobile is driven if a driver actually holds a lucky psychology, and the life safety of the driver and passengers cannot be guaranteed and the accident responsibility is difficult to identify if an accident occurs.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a user status monitoring device for a shared vehicle, where the device includes a monitoring module and a control module, where:
the monitoring module is used for monitoring the behavior information before the user uses the vehicle and the behavior information in the vehicle using process and sending the behavior information before the user uses the vehicle and the behavior information in the vehicle using process to the control module;
and the control module is used for judging whether the user can normally use the vehicle at present according to the behavior information before the user uses the vehicle and the behavior information in the vehicle using process, which are sent by the monitoring module.
Preferably, the control module is further configured to prohibit the user from using the vehicle if it is determined that there is an abnormality in any one of the behavior information of the user before using the vehicle and the behavior information of the user during using the vehicle.
Preferably, the monitoring module comprises an alcohol detector and a panoramic camera, wherein:
the alcohol detector is used for detecting the alcohol content before the user uses the vehicle according to the gas exhaled by the user;
the panoramic camera is used for collecting images of users in front of the vehicle and images of the users in the vehicle using process in real time.
Preferably, the control module is further configured to determine whether the current user is a current ordering user according to an image of the user before using the vehicle, which is acquired by the panoramic camera, and if so, prompt the user to blow air to the alcohol detector through the voice playing module.
Preferably, the control module is further configured to, if it is determined that the current user is not the user who places the order currently, determine whether the current user is a registered user, and if so, allow the current user to use the vehicle.
Preferably, the control module is further configured to determine whether the current user has an uncertified driving behavior or a fatigue driving behavior according to an image of the user before using the vehicle, which is acquired by the panoramic camera, and if so, remind the current user through voice playing.
Preferably, the control module is further configured to determine whether the current user drinks alcohol according to the alcohol content obtained by the alcohol detector, and if so, prohibit the current user from using the vehicle.
Preferably, the control module is a single chip microcomputer.
The user state monitoring device for the shared automobile provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
by utilizing the monitoring module and the control module, illegal driving behaviors and illegal driving behaviors of the user can be detected in real time, the life safety of a driver and passengers can be effectively guaranteed, the occurrence accidents can be accurately determined, and the further development of the shared automobile industry is facilitated.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.
The user state monitoring device for the shared automobile comprises a monitoring module and a control module, wherein:
the monitoring module is used for monitoring the behavior information before the user uses the vehicle and the behavior information in the vehicle using process and sending the behavior information before the user uses the vehicle and the behavior information in the vehicle using process to the control module;
the control module is used for judging whether the user can normally use the vehicle at present according to the behavior information before the user uses the vehicle and the behavior information in the vehicle using process, which are sent by the monitoring module.
When it is determined that the user cannot normally use the vehicle at present, the control module sends an instruction to the vehicle-mounted equipment, and the vehicle-mounted equipment controls to lock the ignition switch according to the instruction, so that the user cannot normally start the vehicle.
Optionally, the control module is further configured to prohibit the user from using the vehicle when determining that there is an abnormality in any one of the behavior information of the user before using the vehicle and the behavior information of the user during using the vehicle.
Optionally, the monitoring module comprises an alcohol detector and a panoramic camera, wherein:
the alcohol detector is used for detecting the alcohol content before the user uses the vehicle according to the gas exhaled by the user;
the panoramic camera is used for acquiring images of users in front of the vehicle and images of the users in the vehicle using process in real time.
Optionally, the control module is further configured to determine whether the current user is a current order placing user according to an image of the user before using the vehicle, which is acquired by the panoramic camera, and if so, prompt the user to blow air to the alcohol detector through the voice playing module.
Optionally, the control module is further configured to determine whether the current user is a registered user if it is determined that the current user is not the current user who places the order, and allow the current user to use the vehicle if the current user is the registered user.
Optionally, the control module is further configured to determine whether the current user has an unlawful driving behavior or a fatigue driving behavior according to an image of the user in front of the vehicle, which is acquired by the panoramic camera, and if so, remind the current user through voice playing.
As a specific embodiment, when it is determined that fatigue driving behaviors exist in the process of using the vehicle by the current user, the current user is reminded to take a rest and not to drive fatigue by the voice playing module; when the fact that the current user makes a call in the vehicle using process is determined, the voice playing module reminds the current user of paying attention to driving safety and not making a call.
Optionally, the control module is further configured to determine whether the current user drinks alcohol according to the alcohol content obtained by the alcohol detector, and if so, prohibit the current user from using the vehicle.
Optionally, the control module is a single chip microcomputer.
The user state monitoring device for sharing the automobile comprises a monitoring module and a control module, wherein the monitoring module is used for monitoring the behavior information of the user before using the automobile and the behavior information in the automobile using process and sending the behavior information of the user before using the automobile and the behavior information in the automobile using process to the control module, and the control module is used for judging whether the user can normally use the automobile at present according to the behavior information of the user before using the automobile and the behavior information in the automobile using process sent by the monitoring module, so that illegal driving behaviors and illegal driving behaviors of the user can be detected in real time, the life safety of the driver and passengers can be effectively guaranteed, the occurrence of accidents can be accurately determined, and the further development of the automobile sharing industry is facilitated.
In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
It will be appreciated that the relevant features of the method and apparatus described above are referred to one another. In addition, "first", "second", and the like in the above embodiments are for distinguishing the embodiments, and do not represent merits of the embodiments.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A user status monitoring device for a shared vehicle, comprising: monitoring module and control module, wherein:
the monitoring module is used for monitoring the behavior information before the user uses the vehicle and the behavior information in the vehicle using process and sending the behavior information before the user uses the vehicle and the behavior information in the vehicle using process to the control module;
and the control module is used for judging whether the user can normally use the vehicle at present according to the behavior information before the user uses the vehicle and the behavior information in the vehicle using process, which are sent by the monitoring module.
2. The user status monitoring device for the shared vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control module is further configured to prohibit the user from using the vehicle if it is determined that there is an abnormality in any one of the behavior information of the user before using the vehicle and the behavior information of the user during using the vehicle.
3. The user status monitoring device for a shared vehicle of claim 1, wherein the monitoring module comprises an alcohol detector and a panoramic camera, wherein:
the alcohol detector is used for detecting the alcohol content before the user uses the vehicle according to the gas exhaled by the user;
the panoramic camera is used for collecting images of users in front of the vehicle and images of the users in the vehicle using process in real time.
4. The device of claim 3, wherein the control module is further configured to determine whether the current user is a current order-placing user according to the image of the user before using the vehicle, which is acquired by the panoramic camera, and if so, prompt the user to blow air to the alcohol detector through the voice playing module.
5. The device of claim 4, wherein the control module is further configured to determine whether the current user is a registered user if it is determined that the current user is not a currently ordered user, and allow the current user to use the vehicle if the current user is a registered user.
6. The user state monitoring device for the shared automobile according to claim 3, wherein the control module is further configured to determine whether the current user has an uncertified driving behavior or a fatigue driving behavior according to an image of the user before using the automobile, which is acquired by the panoramic camera, and if so, remind the current user through voice playing.
7. The user status monitoring device for the shared vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein the control module is further configured to determine whether the current user is drinking or not according to the alcohol content obtained by the alcohol detector, and if so, prohibit the current user from using the vehicle.
8. The user status monitoring device for a shared vehicle of claim 1, wherein the control module is a single chip.
CN202011309901.0A 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 User state monitoring device for sharing automobile Pending CN112356838A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011309901.0A CN112356838A (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 User state monitoring device for sharing automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011309901.0A CN112356838A (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 User state monitoring device for sharing automobile

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CN112356838A true CN112356838A (en) 2021-02-12

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005296252A (en) * 2004-04-09 2005-10-27 Map Corporation:Kk Driver testing system
CN101470951A (en) * 2008-01-08 2009-07-01 徐建荣 Vehicle security drive monitoring system
CN104742802A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-07-01 北京联合大学 Drunken driving detection system and method based on multiple sensors and video recognition technology
CN105365824A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-03-02 东莞酷派软件技术有限公司 Vehicle control method, message processing method and related device
CN105719360A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-29 华中科技大学 Driving behavior intelligent monitoring system and method based on fingerprint identification
CN107423869A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-12-01 黄海虹 It is a kind of that the system for driving authority is limited based on traffic historical record
CN107808153A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-16 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 It is a kind of that shared driver's testimony of a witness integrating system is ensured based on cloud computing
CN109305039A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-05 成都云科新能汽车技术有限公司 A kind of safe driving monitoring system and method
CN109427147A (en) * 2017-08-27 2019-03-05 南京乐朋电子科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent shared automotive system

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005296252A (en) * 2004-04-09 2005-10-27 Map Corporation:Kk Driver testing system
CN101470951A (en) * 2008-01-08 2009-07-01 徐建荣 Vehicle security drive monitoring system
CN104742802A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-07-01 北京联合大学 Drunken driving detection system and method based on multiple sensors and video recognition technology
CN105365824A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-03-02 东莞酷派软件技术有限公司 Vehicle control method, message processing method and related device
WO2017071351A1 (en) * 2015-10-27 2017-05-04 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 Vehicle control method, information processing method and related apparatus
CN105719360A (en) * 2016-01-19 2016-06-29 华中科技大学 Driving behavior intelligent monitoring system and method based on fingerprint identification
CN107423869A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-12-01 黄海虹 It is a kind of that the system for driving authority is limited based on traffic historical record
CN109427147A (en) * 2017-08-27 2019-03-05 南京乐朋电子科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent shared automotive system
CN107808153A (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-03-16 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 It is a kind of that shared driver's testimony of a witness integrating system is ensured based on cloud computing
CN109305039A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-05 成都云科新能汽车技术有限公司 A kind of safe driving monitoring system and method

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Application publication date: 20210212