CN112352753B - Pest control device is used in domestic fungus cultivation - Google Patents
Pest control device is used in domestic fungus cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN112352753B CN112352753B CN202011233325.6A CN202011233325A CN112352753B CN 112352753 B CN112352753 B CN 112352753B CN 202011233325 A CN202011233325 A CN 202011233325A CN 112352753 B CN112352753 B CN 112352753B
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002686 mushroom body Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465828 Cecidomyiidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001414989 Thysanoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2022—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide
- A01M1/2027—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide without heating
- A01M1/2038—Holders or dispensers for pressurized insecticide, e.g. pressurized vessels, cans
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
- A01M1/2022—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide
- A01M1/2027—Poisoning or narcotising insects by vaporising an insecticide without heating
- A01M1/2044—Holders or dispensers for liquid insecticide, e.g. using wicks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and discloses a deinsectization device for edible fungus cultivation, which comprises a base and a support rod, wherein the support rod is connected with a sleeve, the sleeve is provided with an upper top plate and a lower bottom plate, a protection screen, an electric network and a plurality of black light lamps are arranged between the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate from outside to inside, a first cleaning ring is arranged on the inner side of the electric network, a second cleaning ring is arranged on the periphery of each black light lamp, the first cleaning ring is connected with the second cleaning ring, the first cleaning ring and the second cleaning ring are both provided with a circle of brush hair, and a vertical rod penetrating through the lower bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second cleaning ring; the lower plate downside is equipped with the liquid reserve tank, and the pest control device still includes the nozzle, traps and kills dish and control mechanism, has arranged the immersion pipe on trapping and killing the dish, and the immersion pipe periphery is equipped with out the liquid hole, and the periphery parcel of immersion pipe has the cotton core, and the upper surface that traps and kills the dish covers there is the gauze layer, and the liquid reserve tank is connected with the equal pipe connection of nozzle and immersion pipe, and control mechanism is used for control nozzle and immersion pipe feed liquor. The invention can comprehensively prevent and treat various insect pests.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to an insect killing device for edible fungus cultivation.
Background
The edible fungus refers to edible mushroom (large-scale fungus) with large fruiting body, and is commonly called mushroom. At present, the cultivation of edible fungi is a good item with small investment, short period and quick effect, which can be rapidly developed in China, edible fungi products are once short of supply and have low selling price, the edible fungi industry is a short, even and fast rural economic development item integrating economic benefit, ecological benefit and social benefit, the edible fungi are organic, nutritional and health-care green food, in the cultivation of the edible fungi, the edible fungi are influenced by the outdoor environment, particularly in the evening and evening, a plurality of pests appear, and if the pests are not killed in time, the yield and the quality of the edible fungi can be directly influenced.
The types of insect pests which harm edible fungi seriously are 5 types, namely: mushroom mosquito, gall midge, flea fly, mite, jumping etc. and pests such as thrips, slug etc. These pests are both saprophytic and parasitic. After the mushroom body is damaged, the mushroom body can cause the symptoms of spots, holes, nicks, deformity, discoloration and the like, and loses the commodity value.
The main prevention and control methods of insect pests include barrier setting, light trapping, sunlight solarization, low-temperature treatment, chemical prevention and control and the like. However, in the existing edible fungus cultivation, one control method is mostly adopted, and the effect of adopting a single control method is not good for simultaneously generating multiple insect pests.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a deinsectization device for edible fungus cultivation, which solves the problem that the effect is not good by adopting a single control method due to the fact that multiple insect pests happen simultaneously in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the pest control device for edible mushroom cultivation comprises a base and a supporting rod, wherein the supporting rod is in threaded connection with a sleeve, two ends of the sleeve are respectively provided with an upper top plate and a lower bottom plate which are in a circular ring shape, a protection screen, an electric network and a plurality of black light lamps are arranged between the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate from outside to inside, the black light lamps surround the sleeve and are arranged on the lower bottom plate at intervals, a first cleaning ring is arranged on the inner side of the electric network, a second cleaning ring is arranged on the periphery of the black light lamps, the first cleaning ring is connected with the second cleaning ring, a circle of brush hair is arranged on each of the first cleaning ring and the second cleaning ring, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second cleaning ring, and the lower end of the vertical rod penetrates through the lower bottom plate; the lower plate downside is equipped with the liquid reserve tank, the liquid reserve tank is equipped with first liquid reserve chamber and second liquid reserve chamber, pest control device still includes the nozzle, traps and kills dish and control mechanism, it has the bellying to trap and kills a set middle part, the immersion tube has been arranged on the bellying, the immersion tube periphery is equipped with out the liquid hole, the periphery parcel of immersion tube has the cotton core, the upper surface that traps and kills the dish covers there is the gauze layer, gauze layer and cotton core contact, first liquid reserve chamber and second liquid reserve chamber respectively with nozzle and immersion tube coupling, control mechanism is used for control nozzle and immersion tube feed liquor.
Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a main gear, the main gear is arranged on a support rod below the lower bottom plate, a support ring is further connected on the support rod below the main gear, a plurality of fixed shafts are distributed on the support ring at intervals, sliding blocks are sleeved on the fixed shafts, tooth parts meshed with the main gear are arranged on the side faces, close to the support rods, of the sliding blocks, fixed rods corresponding to the sliding blocks are connected on the support rod above the main gear, pistons are arranged at the free ends of the fixed rods and are matched with piston cylinders, oblique teeth are arranged on the upper side faces of the sliding blocks, the piston cylinders are meshed with the oblique teeth of the corresponding sliding blocks, a first liquid inlet and a second liquid inlet are arranged in the middle of the upper sides of the piston cylinders, the first liquid storage cavities are connected with the first liquid inlet through pipelines, the second liquid storage cavities are connected with the second liquid inlet through pipelines, and when the pistons are positioned at the upper dead points and the lower dead points of the strokes, its tip that is close to the piston middle part is located between first inlet and the second inlet, the tip that the bracing piece was kept away from to the piston barrel is located to the nozzle, the one end that the piston barrel is close to the bracing piece is equipped with the liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is connected with the drain pipe, the drain pipe is connected the immersion tube, the pedestal mounting has the motor, the motor is used for driving the master gear rotation.
Preferably, gear upper end integrated into one piece has awl tooth portion, the dead lever cover is equipped with the pivot, the pivot is fixed with the third bevel gear with awl tooth portion meshing, be fixed with the electro-magnet in the pivot, the pivot is rotated and is connected with the dwang of iron, dwang and electro-magnet contact, the dwang articulates there is the intermediate lever, the free end of intermediate lever is articulated with the montant.
Preferably, the support rod is provided with an inner cavity, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a first bevel gear, the inner cavity of the support rod is coaxially provided with a transmission rod, the lower end of the transmission rod is provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, the upper end of the transmission rod is provided with a connecting shaft, the support rod is provided with an opening, and the connecting shaft penetrates through the opening and is fixedly connected with the gear.
Preferably, all be equipped with the governing valve on the pipeline that first stock solution chamber and first inlet are connected and the pipeline that second stock solution chamber and second inlet are connected.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) when the black light lamp is turned on, pests are attracted to fly to the black light lamp and are killed when passing through a power grid, so that the purpose of pest control is achieved; after long-term use, black light lamp and electric wire netting need the deashing, especially the electric wire netting can be stained with the pest corpse, when the electro-magnet circular telegram, the dwang is connected with electro-magnet magnetism, under the drive of motor, the master gear rotates, it rotates to drive third bevel gear through its awl tooth portion, make the pivot rotate, thereby drive the dwang swing, the dwang drives the montant through the intermediate lever and reciprocates, finally make first clearance ring and second clearance ring reciprocate, the clearance to black light lamp and electric wire netting is accomplished to its brush hair, the normal work of black light lamp and electric wire netting has been ensured.
(2) The invention drives the main gear to rotate through the rotation of the motor, so that the sliding block meshed with the main gear slides along the corresponding fixed shaft, the piston cylinder slides relative to the piston, when the piston moves to the position close to the two ends of the piston cylinder, the first liquid inlet and the second liquid inlet respectively feed liquid, and when the piston moves from one end of the piston cylinder to the other end, the liquid is extruded to flow out from the nozzle or the soaking pipe. Through the governing valve control feed liquor velocity of flow, when providing pressure for the nozzle, can make the immersion tube slowly to the cotton core immersion fluid to keep the moist of gauze layer, prevent that the trapping liquid on the gauze from air-drying, improve its device insecticidal efficiency.
(3) The invention can simultaneously carry out light trapping, pesticide spraying prevention and control and sweet and sour trapping and killing so as to comprehensively prevent and control various insect pests during the cultivation of edible fungi, and has good disinfestation effect; the single pest control can be carried out alternatively, for example, the power supply of the electromagnet is cut off, so that the rotating rod does not rotate along with the rotating shaft, or the pipeline is closed through the regulating valve, the nozzle or the gauze layer immersion liquid is selectively used, the pest control can be carried out in a targeted mode, and the cost is relatively saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an insect-exterminating apparatus for cultivating edible fungi according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at I;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a base 1, a support rod 2, a sleeve 3, an upper top plate 4, a lower bottom plate 5, a protective mesh enclosure 6, an electric network 7, a black light lamp 8, a first cleaning ring 9, a second cleaning ring 10, bristles 11, a vertical rod 12, a liquid storage tank 13, a nozzle 14, a trapping and killing disc 15, a main gear 16, a support ring 17, a fixed shaft 18, a sliding block 19, a fixed rod 20, a piston 21, a piston cylinder 22, a first liquid inlet 23, a second liquid inlet 24, a liquid outlet pipe 25, a water soaking pipe 26, a motor 27, a rotating shaft 28, a third bevel gear 29, an electromagnet 30, a rotating rod 31, an intermediate rod 32, a first bevel gear 33, a transmission rod 34, a second bevel gear 35, a connecting shaft 36, a cotton core 37, a gauze layer 38 and a regulating valve 39.
The embodiment is basically as shown in figures 1 to 5, a disinsection device for edible fungus cultivation comprises a base 1 and a support rod 2, the support rod 2 is provided with an inner cavity, the lower end of the support rod 2 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the support rod 2 is in threaded connection with a sleeve 3, the upper end and the lower end of the sleeve 3 are respectively fixedly connected with an upper top plate 4 and a lower bottom plate 5 which are in a circular ring shape, a protective mesh enclosure 6 is arranged between the upper top plate 4 and the lower bottom plate 5 from outside to inside, electric wire netting 7 and a plurality of black light lamp 8, black light lamp 8 centers on sleeve pipe 3 and interval arrangement on lower plate 5, and 7 inboards of electric wire netting are equipped with first clearance ring 9, and black light lamp 8 periphery is equipped with second clearance ring 10, and first clearance ring 9 and second clearance ring 10 are connected, and first clearance ring 9 and second clearance ring 10 all are equipped with round brush hair 11, and second clearance ring 10 downside rigid coupling has montant 12, and lower extreme of montant 12 passes lower plate 5. The lower side of the lower bottom plate 5 is provided with a liquid storage tank 13, and the liquid storage tank 13 is provided with a first liquid storage cavity and a second liquid storage cavity which are respectively used for containing sweet and sour trapping and killing liquid and pesticide liquid.
The deinsectization device also comprises a nozzle 14, a trapping disc 15 and a control mechanism, the control mechanism is used for controlling the liquid inlet of the nozzle 14 and a water immersion pipe 26, the control mechanism comprises a main gear 16, the main gear 16 is arranged on a support rod 2 below a lower bottom plate 5, the support rod 2 below the main gear 16 is also connected with a support ring 17, two fixed shafts 18 are distributed on the support ring 17 at intervals, sliding blocks 19 are sleeved on the fixed shafts 18, the side surfaces of the sliding blocks 19, close to the support rod 2, are provided with tooth parts meshed with the main gear 16, the support rod 2 above the main gear 16 is connected with a fixed rod 20 corresponding to the sliding blocks 19, the free ends of the fixed rods 20 are provided with pistons 21 and are matched with piston cylinders 22, the upper side surfaces of the sliding blocks 19 are provided with oblique teeth, the piston cylinders 22 are meshed with the oblique teeth corresponding to the sliding blocks 19, the middle parts of the upper sides of the piston cylinders 22 are provided with a first liquid inlet 23 and a second liquid inlet 24, the first liquid storage cavity is connected with the first liquid inlet 23 through pipelines, the second liquid storage cavity is connected with a second liquid inlet 24 through a pipeline, when the piston 21 is located at the top and bottom dead center of the stroke, the end part of the piston 21 close to the middle part of the piston is located between the first liquid inlet 23 and the second liquid inlet 24, the nozzle 14 is arranged at the end part of the piston cylinder 22 far away from the supporting rod 2, one end of the piston cylinder 22 close to the supporting rod 2 is provided with a liquid outlet, the liquid outlet is connected with a liquid outlet pipe 25, the liquid outlet pipe 25 is connected with a water immersion pipe 26, the base 1 is provided with a motor 27, and the motor 27 is used for driving the main gear 16 to rotate.
The upper end of the gear is integrally formed with a bevel gear part, a rotating shaft 28 is sleeved outside the fixing rod 20 on the right side, the rotating shaft 28 is fixed with a third bevel gear 29 meshed with the bevel gear part, an electromagnet 30 is further fixed on the rotating shaft 28, the rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected with an iron rotating rod 31, the rotating rod 31 is in contact with the electromagnet 30, the rotating rod 31 is hinged with an intermediate rod 32, and the free end of the intermediate rod 32 is hinged with the vertical rod 12.
The output shaft of the motor 27 is connected with a first bevel gear 33, the inner cavity of the support rod 2 is coaxially provided with a transmission rod 34, the lower end of the transmission rod 34 is provided with a second bevel gear 35 meshed with the first bevel gear 33, the upper end of the transmission rod 34 is provided with a connecting shaft 36, the support rod 2 is provided with an opening, and the connecting shaft 36 penetrates through the opening and is fixedly connected with the gear.
The middle of the trapping disc 15 is provided with a protruding part, the protruding part is arranged along the axis of the trapping disc 15, the water soaking pipe 26 is installed on the protruding part, the periphery of the water soaking pipe 26 is provided with a plurality of liquid outlet holes, the periphery of the water soaking pipe 26 is wrapped with a cotton core 37, the upper surface of the trapping disc 15 is covered with a gauze layer 38, the gauze layer 38 is in contact with the cotton core 37, and the first liquid outlet cavity and the second liquid storage cavity are respectively connected with the nozzle 14 and the water soaking pipe 26 through pipelines.
The pipeline that first stock solution chamber and first inlet 23 are connected and the pipeline that second stock solution chamber and second inlet 24 are connected all are equipped with governing valve 39 on.
The specific implementation process is as follows: when insect pest comprehensive control is needed, the device is arranged at the central position of the edible fungus cultivation room, the first liquid storage cavity and the second liquid storage cavity respectively contain sugar and vinegar trapping and killing liquid and pesticide liquid, and then the motor 27, the power grid 7 and the black light lamp 8 are started; the black light lamp 8 attracts pests to approach, and the pests are killed when passing through the power grid 7, so that the purpose of pest control is achieved; the output shaft of the motor 27 drives the main gear 16 to rotate, so that the sliding blocks 19 engaged with the main gear 16 slide along the corresponding fixed shafts 18, the upper surfaces of the sliding blocks 19 are connected with the lower surface of the piston cylinder 22 through the inclined teeth, so that the piston cylinder 22 slides relative to the piston 21, when the piston 21 moves to the leftmost end of the piston cylinder 22, the second liquid inlet 24 is communicated with the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 22, the insecticide liquid enters, when the piston 21 moves from the leftmost end to the rightmost end of the piston cylinder 22, the insecticide liquid in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 22 is squeezed, so that the insecticide liquid is sprayed out from the nozzle 14, when the piston 21 moves to the rightmost end of the piston cylinder 22, the first liquid inlet 23 is communicated with the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 22, the sugar and vinegar trapping liquid enters, when the piston 21 moves from the rightmost end to the leftmost end of the piston cylinder 22, the sugar and vinegar trapping liquid in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 22 is squeezed, so that the sugar and vinegar trapping liquid enters the soaking pipe 26, and slowly seeps from the soaking pipe 26 to the whole gauze layer 38 along the slope surface of the trapping disc 15; when the black light lamp 8 and the power grid 7 need to be cleaned, the electromagnet 30 is powered on at two stop points of the rotation stroke of the main gear 16, and when the main gear 16 rotates, the third bevel gear 29 is driven to rotate through the bevel gear part of the main gear, so that the rotating shaft 28 rotates, the rotating rod 31 is driven to swing, the rotating rod 31 drives the vertical rod 12 to move up and down through the intermediate rod 32, finally, the first cleaning ring 9 and the second cleaning ring 10 move up and down, and the bristles 11 finish cleaning the black light lamp 8 and the power grid 7.
It can be understood that, on the basis of the present embodiment, a certain improvement can be made, for example, one liquid outlet pipe 25 can be connected to the water immersion pipes 26 on a plurality of trapping and killing discs 15, so that the trapping and killing discs 15 can be evenly distributed to various positions of the edible fungus cultivation room; the number of the piston cylinders 22 and the related structures on the supporting ring 17 can be increased, the number of the nozzles 14 is increased, so that the full coverage of the spraying angle is achieved, and the insecticidal efficiency of the device can be improved.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge in the art of designing and/or characterizing particular aspects and/or features is not described in any greater detail herein. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom cultivation is with deinsectization device which characterized in that: the novel LED lamp comprises a base and a supporting rod, wherein the supporting rod is in threaded connection with a sleeve, two ends of the sleeve are respectively provided with an upper top plate and a lower bottom plate which are in a circular ring shape, a protection screen, an electric network and a plurality of black light lamps are arranged between the upper top plate and the lower bottom plate from outside to inside, the black light lamps surround the sleeve and are arranged on the lower bottom plate at intervals, a first cleaning ring is arranged on the inner side of the electric network, a second cleaning ring is arranged on the periphery of the black light lamps, the first cleaning ring is connected with the second cleaning ring, a circle of brush hair is arranged on each of the first cleaning ring and the second cleaning ring, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second cleaning ring, and the lower end of the vertical rod penetrates through the lower bottom plate; the pest killing device comprises a lower bottom plate, and is characterized in that a liquid storage tank is arranged on the lower side of the lower bottom plate, the liquid storage tank is provided with a first liquid storage cavity and a second liquid storage cavity, the pest killing device further comprises a nozzle, a trapping disc and a control mechanism, a protruding part is arranged in the middle of the trapping disc, a water soaking pipe is arranged on the protruding part, a liquid outlet hole is formed in the periphery of the water soaking pipe, a cotton core is wrapped on the periphery of the water soaking pipe, a gauze layer covers the upper surface of the trapping disc, the gauze layer is in contact with the cotton core, the first liquid storage cavity and the second liquid storage cavity are respectively connected with the nozzle and the water soaking pipe through pipelines, and the control mechanism is used for controlling the nozzle and the water soaking pipe to feed liquid;
the control mechanism comprises a main gear, the main gear is arranged on a support rod below a lower bottom plate, a support ring is further connected on the support rod below the main gear, a plurality of fixed shafts are distributed on the support ring at intervals, sliding blocks are sleeved on the fixed shafts, tooth parts meshed with the main gear are arranged on the side faces, close to the support rod, of the sliding blocks, fixed rods corresponding to the sliding blocks are connected on the support rod above the main gear, pistons are arranged at the free ends of the fixed rods and are matched with piston cylinders, oblique teeth are arranged on the upper side faces of the sliding blocks, the piston cylinders are meshed with the oblique teeth of the corresponding sliding blocks, a first liquid inlet and a second liquid inlet are arranged in the middle of the upper sides of the piston cylinders, the first liquid storage cavity is connected with a first liquid inlet pipeline, the second liquid storage cavity is connected with a second liquid inlet pipeline, and when the pistons are positioned at the upper dead points and the lower dead points of the stroke, the end part of the piston, which is close to the middle part of the piston, is positioned between the first liquid inlet and the second liquid inlet, the nozzle is arranged at the end part of the piston cylinder, which is far away from the supporting rod, one end of the piston cylinder, which is close to the supporting rod, is provided with a liquid outlet, the liquid outlet is connected with a liquid outlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the soaking pipe, the base is provided with a motor, and the motor is used for driving the main gear to rotate;
the upper end of the main gear is integrally formed with a bevel gear part, the fixed rod is sleeved with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear meshed with the bevel gear part, an electromagnet is fixed on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with an iron rotating rod, the rotating rod is contacted with the electromagnet, the rotating rod is hinged with an intermediate rod, and the free end of the intermediate rod is hinged with a vertical rod;
the support rod is provided with an inner cavity, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a first bevel gear, the inner cavity of the support rod is coaxially provided with a transmission rod, the lower end of the transmission rod is provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, the upper end of the transmission rod is provided with a connecting shaft, the support rod is provided with an opening, and the connecting shaft penetrates through the opening and is fixedly connected with the main gear.
2. The vermin exterminating apparatus for cultivating edible fungi according to claim 1, wherein: and the pipeline connected with the first liquid storage cavity and the first liquid inlet and the pipeline connected with the second liquid storage cavity and the second liquid inlet are respectively provided with an adjusting valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011233325.6A CN112352753B (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Pest control device is used in domestic fungus cultivation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011233325.6A CN112352753B (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Pest control device is used in domestic fungus cultivation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112352753A CN112352753A (en) | 2021-02-12 |
| CN112352753B true CN112352753B (en) | 2022-04-12 |
Family
ID=74509701
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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