CN112352661A - Water and fertilizer integrated machine for socket type deep fertilization - Google Patents
Water and fertilizer integrated machine for socket type deep fertilization Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112352661A CN112352661A CN202011270152.5A CN202011270152A CN112352661A CN 112352661 A CN112352661 A CN 112352661A CN 202011270152 A CN202011270152 A CN 202011270152A CN 112352661 A CN112352661 A CN 112352661A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cover plate
- fertilizer
- integrated machine
- deep fertilization
- sleeved
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/02—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil
- A01C23/023—Special arrangements for delivering the liquid directly into the soil for liquid or gas fertilisers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention aims to solve the problem of low fertilization efficiency in the prior art, and discloses a jack type water and fertilizer integrated machine for deep fertilization, which comprises a cover plate, wherein a pull rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the cover plate, a pull ring is fixedly arranged at the right end of the pull rod, a material pumping pump is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the cover plate, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the material pumping pump, snap rings are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the cover plate, a motor is sleeved in each snap ring, a rotating shaft is arranged on the right side of the motor, a connecting ring is connected between each rotating shaft and the cover plate, a rotating drum is fixedly sleeved on the surface of each rotating. According to the invention, the holes are formed near the crops, and the fertilizer is buried in the holes, so that the fertilizer nutrient can be absorbed by the roots of the crops, the evaporation of sun exposure is avoided, and the waste of the fertilizer is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water and fertilizer integrated machines, in particular to a jack type water and fertilizer integrated machine for deep fertilization.
Background
A water and fertilizer integration technology refers to a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The water and fertilizer integration is realized by means of a pressure system (or natural fall of the terrain), mixing soluble solid or liquid fertilizer with irrigation water according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of the crop species, supplying water and fertilizer through a controllable pipeline system, forming drip irrigation through a pipeline and a dripper after the water and fertilizer are mixed, and uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrating a crop root system development and growth area to ensure that the main root system soil is always kept loose and has proper water content; meanwhile, according to the characteristics of fertilizer requirement of different crops, the conditions of soil environment and nutrient content, the water requirement of the crops in different growth periods and the fertilizer requirement rule condition, the demand design of different growth periods is carried out, and the water and the nutrients are quantified at regular time and are directly provided for the crops in proportion.
When fertilizing crops, some are artifical and spill fertilizer with the hand, can make fertilizer drift everywhere like this, and also can make fertilizer outwards drift by the influence of wind-force, cause the waste to fertilizer, also some are the mode of using the liquid manure integration, carry out the homogeneous mixing with fertilizer and water, then fertilize through the mode of irrigation again, though a certain degree reduces drifting to fertilizer like this, but can make the fertilizer water of irrigation receive the influence rapid evaporation of sun exposure, also can influence the infiltration speed of fertilizer simultaneously, make the root of crops can not reach fine nutrient absorption, consequently, need design a jack formula and go deep into the water manure all-in-one of fertiliziing and solve prior art's not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a jack type water and fertilizer integrated machine for deep fertilization.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a jack type water and fertilizer integrated machine for deep fertilization comprises a cover plate, wherein a pull rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the cover plate, a pull ring is fixedly mounted at the right end of the pull rod, a pumping pump is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the cover plate, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the pumping pump, snap rings are symmetrically mounted on the front side and the rear side of the cover plate, a motor is sleeved in each snap ring, a rotating shaft is mounted on the right side of the motor, a connecting ring is connected between the rotating shaft and the cover plate, a rotating drum is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, a toothed drum is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating drum, guide plates are fixedly mounted on the lower sides of the front surface and the rear surface of the cover plate, guide rings are uniformly sleeved in the guide plates, the roller is sleeved in the wheel frame.
Preferably, the cover plate is of a U-shaped structure.
Preferably, a bearing is installed between the rotating shaft and the connecting ring.
Preferably, the surface of the gear cylinder is uniformly provided with grooves corresponding to the racks, and the gear cylinder is meshed and matched with the racks.
Preferably, the slide pipe is of a circular pipe structure and is in sliding fit with the guide ring.
Preferably, the connecting plate is internally and uniformly provided with sliding chutes corresponding to the sliding pipes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the sliding pipe can be repeatedly inserted into soil near the root of crops by driving the motor and meshing the gear barrel with the rack, the insertion holes are formed near the root, fertilizer can be irrigated into the insertion holes in the mode of the insertion holes when fertilizer is applied, so that the fertilizer is prevented from being exposed outside, the absorption of the root of the crops to fertilizer water nutrients is accelerated, the fertilizer is prevented from being wasted, the nutrients of the fertilizer are fully absorbed, meanwhile, the sliding pipe is arranged into a circular pipe structure, the soil is extruded out of the sliding pipe while the insertion holes are formed, the soil turning effect is also realized, the sliding pipe is more stable when sliding up and down through the guiding of the guide ring, and the insertion holes can be stabilized. According to the invention, the holes are formed near the crops, and the fertilizer is buried in the holes, so that the fertilizer nutrient can be absorbed by the roots of the crops, the evaporation of sun exposure is avoided, and the waste of the fertilizer is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a side view of the shroud of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the slide tube of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the gear cylinder of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a discharge pipe, 2, a pumping pump, 3, a rack, 4, a sliding pipe, 5, a cover plate, 6, a pull rod, 7, a pull ring, 8, a connecting ring, 9, a rotating shaft, 10, a rotating cylinder, 11, a gear cylinder, 12, a roller, 13, a wheel carrier, 14, a connecting plate, 15, a guide ring, 16, a guide plate, 17, a clamping ring, 18 and a motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a jack type water and fertilizer integrated machine for deep fertilization comprises a cover plate 5, wherein a pull rod 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the cover plate 5, a pull ring 7 is fixedly mounted at the right end of the pull rod 6, a pumping pump 2 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the upper surface of the cover plate 5, a discharge pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the pumping pump 2, snap rings 17 are symmetrically mounted on the upper sides of the front and back surfaces of the cover plate 5, a motor 18 is sleeved inside the snap rings 17, a rotating shaft 9 is mounted on the right side of the motor 18, a connecting ring 8 is connected between the rotating shaft 9 and the cover plate 5, a rotating drum 10 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 9, a tooth drum 11 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating drum 10, guide plates 16 are fixedly mounted on the lower sides of the front and back surfaces of the cover plate 5, the lower ends of the front and rear surfaces of the cover plate 5 are fixedly provided with connecting plates 14, wheel carriers 13 are symmetrically welded on the lower side surfaces of the connecting plates 14, and rollers 12 are sleeved in the wheel carriers 13.
The cover plate 5 is of a U-shaped structure.
And a bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft 9 and the connecting ring 8.
The surface of the gear cylinder 11 is uniformly provided with grooves corresponding to the racks 3, and the gear cylinder 11 is meshed with the racks 3.
The sliding tube 4 is of a circular tube structure and is in sliding fit with the guide ring 15.
The connecting plate 14 is internally and uniformly provided with sliding chutes corresponding to the sliding pipes 4.
The method comprises the following operation steps: in order to further improve the fertilizing efficiency, the device is used for fertilizing, when in specific fertilizing, firstly, a container is installed on a cover plate 5, mixed fertilizer water is filled in the container, meanwhile, a mobile power supply is installed on the cover plate 5, the preparation work is finished, then an operator holds a pull ring 7 and pulls the device to enable the cover plate 5 to cover the outer side of crops, a motor 18 is a forward and reverse rotation motor and can repeatedly rotate forward and reverse, a switch of the motor 18 is opened, the motor 18 rotates forward to drive a gear cylinder 11 to rotate clockwise, through the meshing of the gear cylinder 11 and a rack 3, a sliding pipe 4 can slide downwards to enable the sliding pipe 4 to perform inserting holes near the crops, then the motor 18 rotates reversely, through the meshing of the gear cylinder 11 and the rack 3, the sliding pipe 4 is driven to ascend, then the device moves slowly to perform inserting holes near the crops, open the switch of material pump 2 simultaneously, fertilize to the soil of jack department through discharging pipe 1, can make fertilizer water flow to the hole in, reduced the insolate of sun, the while can make the fine nutrient to the fertilizer of the root of crops absorb, improves fertilization efficiency.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiment as needed after reading the present specification, but all of which are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a water manure all-in-one is used in deep fertilization of jack type, includes cover plate (5), its characterized in that: the improved rotary drum is characterized in that a pull rod (6) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the cover plate (5), a pull ring (7) is fixedly mounted at the right end of the pull rod (6), a pumping pump (2) is fixedly mounted at the left side of the upper surface of the cover plate (5), a discharge pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the pumping pump (2), snap rings (17) are symmetrically mounted on the upper sides of the front and the back of the cover plate (5), a motor (18) is sleeved in the snap rings (17), a rotating shaft (9) is mounted on the right side of the motor (18), a connecting ring (8) is connected between the rotating shaft (9) and the cover plate (5), a rotary drum (10) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating drum (10), a tooth drum (11) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotary drum (10), a guide plate (, the guide ring (15) is internally sleeved with a sliding pipe (4), the sliding pipe (4) is welded with a rack (3) on the surface, a connecting plate (14) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the front surface and the rear surface of the cover plate (5), wheel carriers (13) are symmetrically welded on the lower side of the connecting plate (14), and idler wheels (12) are sleeved inside the wheel carriers (13).
2. The hole type water and fertilizer integrated machine for deep fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: the cover plate (5) is of a U-shaped structure.
3. The hole type water and fertilizer integrated machine for deep fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: and a bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft (9) and the connecting ring (8).
4. The hole type water and fertilizer integrated machine for deep fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the gear cylinder (11) is uniformly provided with grooves corresponding to the racks (3), and the gear cylinder (11) is meshed and matched with the racks (3).
5. The hole type water and fertilizer integrated machine for deep fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding pipe (4) is of a circular pipe structure and is in sliding fit with the guide ring (15).
6. The hole type water and fertilizer integrated machine for deep fertilization according to claim 1, wherein: and sliding chutes corresponding to the sliding pipes (4) are uniformly formed in the connecting plates (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011270152.5A CN112352661A (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Water and fertilizer integrated machine for socket type deep fertilization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011270152.5A CN112352661A (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Water and fertilizer integrated machine for socket type deep fertilization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112352661A true CN112352661A (en) | 2021-02-12 |
Family
ID=74514734
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011270152.5A Withdrawn CN112352661A (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2020-11-13 | Water and fertilizer integrated machine for socket type deep fertilization |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112352661A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205005472U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-02-03 | 玉门市玉港农林综合开发有限公司 | Fertilizer applicator for fruit trees |
| CN205408544U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-03 | 刘传新 | Fertilizer applicator for fruit trees |
| CN108156915A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-15 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | A kind of garden lawn is safeguarded with punching fertilizer apparatus |
| CN208891195U (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-05-24 | 河南省国有泌阳马道林场 | A kind of torch pine fertilizer apparatus |
| CN211064134U (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2020-07-24 | 周红明 | A fertilizer injection unit for farming |
-
2020
- 2020-11-13 CN CN202011270152.5A patent/CN112352661A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205005472U (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2016-02-03 | 玉门市玉港农林综合开发有限公司 | Fertilizer applicator for fruit trees |
| CN205408544U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-03 | 刘传新 | Fertilizer applicator for fruit trees |
| CN108156915A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-15 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | A kind of garden lawn is safeguarded with punching fertilizer apparatus |
| CN208891195U (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-05-24 | 河南省国有泌阳马道林场 | A kind of torch pine fertilizer apparatus |
| CN211064134U (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2020-07-24 | 周红明 | A fertilizer injection unit for farming |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210212 |