CN1123395C - 产生超声气流的喷嘴和惯性分离器以及超声分离方法 - Google Patents

产生超声气流的喷嘴和惯性分离器以及超声分离方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1123395C
CN1123395C CN99815959A CN99815959A CN1123395C CN 1123395 C CN1123395 C CN 1123395C CN 99815959 A CN99815959 A CN 99815959A CN 99815959 A CN99815959 A CN 99815959A CN 1123395 C CN1123395 C CN 1123395C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nozzle
inertia separator
flow
downstream
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN99815959A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1334755A (zh
Inventor
马尔科·贝廷
特奥多尔·万·霍尔顿
康尼利斯·安东尼·切克·威林克
约翰内斯·米格尔·亨里·马里尔·万·费恩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Twister BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN1334755A publication Critical patent/CN1334755A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1123395C publication Critical patent/CN1123395C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/34—Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/16—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D51/00—Auxiliary pretreatment of gases or vapours to be cleaned
    • B01D51/02—Amassing the particles, e.g. by flocculation
    • B01D51/06—Amassing the particles, e.g. by flocculation by varying the pressure of the gas or vapour
    • B01D51/08—Amassing the particles, e.g. by flocculation by varying the pressure of the gas or vapour by sound or ultrasonics
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/002—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
    • B04C3/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex flow following a screw-thread type line remains unchanged ; Devices in which one of the two discharge ducts returns centrally through the vortex chamber, a reverse-flow vortex being prevented by bulkheads in the central discharge duct
    • B04C3/06—Construction of inlets or outlets to the vortex chamber
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/005—Nozzles or other outlets specially adapted for discharging one or more gases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S62/00—Refrigeration
    • Y10S62/902—Apparatus
    • Y10S62/91—Expander

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
CN99815959A 1998-12-31 1999-12-29 产生超声气流的喷嘴和惯性分离器以及超声分离方法 Expired - Lifetime CN1123395C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US22388598A 1998-12-31 1998-12-31
US09/223,885 1998-12-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1334755A CN1334755A (zh) 2002-02-06
CN1123395C true CN1123395C (zh) 2003-10-08

Family

ID=22838369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN99815959A Expired - Lifetime CN1123395C (zh) 1998-12-31 1999-12-29 产生超声气流的喷嘴和惯性分离器以及超声分离方法

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US6513345B1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1140363B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP4611532B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR100730520B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1123395C (enExample)
AT (1) ATE248025T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU2104500A (enExample)
BR (1) BR9916717A (enExample)
CZ (1) CZ299842B6 (enExample)
DE (1) DE69910829T2 (enExample)
GC (1) GC0000091A (enExample)
IL (1) IL144004A (enExample)
RU (1) RU2229922C2 (enExample)
TW (1) TW495388B (enExample)
WO (1) WO2000040338A1 (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA200105389B (enExample)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW495388B (en) 2002-07-21
ATE248025T1 (de) 2003-09-15
JP4611532B2 (ja) 2011-01-12
JP2002534248A (ja) 2002-10-15
AU2104500A (en) 2000-07-24
CN1334755A (zh) 2002-02-06
WO2000040338A8 (en) 2001-10-04
ZA200105389B (en) 2002-07-01
EP1140363A1 (en) 2001-10-10
GC0000091A (en) 2004-06-30
EP1140363B1 (en) 2003-08-27
IL144004A (en) 2004-12-15
KR100730520B1 (ko) 2007-06-20
CZ20012372A3 (cs) 2002-03-13
KR20010092457A (ko) 2001-10-25
DE69910829D1 (de) 2003-10-02
DE69910829T2 (de) 2004-02-26
RU2229922C2 (ru) 2004-06-10
US6513345B1 (en) 2003-02-04
BR9916717A (pt) 2001-12-04
CZ299842B6 (cs) 2008-12-10
WO2000040338A1 (en) 2000-07-13
IL144004A0 (en) 2002-04-21

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