CN112324567B - Diversion recovery type engine carbon deposit treatment mechanism and treatment method thereof - Google Patents
Diversion recovery type engine carbon deposit treatment mechanism and treatment method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112324567B CN112324567B CN202011303850.0A CN202011303850A CN112324567B CN 112324567 B CN112324567 B CN 112324567B CN 202011303850 A CN202011303850 A CN 202011303850A CN 112324567 B CN112324567 B CN 112324567B
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B77/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
- F02B77/04—Cleaning of, preventing corrosion or erosion in, or preventing unwanted deposits in, combustion engines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N5/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy
- F01N5/04—Exhaust or silencing apparatus combined or associated with devices profiting by exhaust energy the devices using kinetic energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B13/00—Pumps specially modified to deliver fixed or variable measured quantities
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B17/00—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/12—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by varying the length of stroke of the working members
- F04B49/123—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by varying the length of stroke of the working members by changing the eccentricity of one element relative to another element
- F04B49/125—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00 by varying the length of stroke of the working members by changing the eccentricity of one element relative to another element by changing the eccentricity of the actuation means, e.g. cams or cranks, relative to the driving means, e.g. driving shafts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B9/00—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members
- F04B9/02—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being mechanical
- F04B9/04—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being mechanical the means being cams, eccentrics or pin-and-slot mechanisms
- F04B9/045—Piston machines or pumps characterised by the driving or driven means to or from their working members the means being mechanical the means being cams, eccentrics or pin-and-slot mechanisms the means being eccentrics
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K15/00—Check valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
- G01F23/30—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats
- G01F23/56—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by floats using elements rigidly fixed to, and rectilinearly moving with, the floats as transmission elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B77/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not otherwise provided for
- F02B77/04—Cleaning of, preventing corrosion or erosion in, or preventing unwanted deposits in, combustion engines
- F02B2077/045—Cleaning of, preventing corrosion or erosion in, or preventing unwanted deposits in, combustion engines by flushing or rinsing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a diversion recovery type engine carbon deposit treatment mechanism and a treatment method thereof, and the diversion recovery type engine carbon deposit treatment mechanism comprises an engine exhaust pipe, wherein a first connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the engine exhaust pipe, a sealed cabin is fixedly arranged at one end of the first connecting pipe, which is far away from the engine exhaust pipe, the middle part of the inner side of the sealed cabin is movably provided with a first rotating shaft through a bearing, an impeller is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the first rotating shaft, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged between the first connecting pipe and the sealed cabin, a second connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at one side of the sealed cabin, which is far away from the first connecting pipe, and one end of the second connecting. The invention has good use effect, and can utilize the waste gas of the engine exhaust pipe to drive the device to work, so that the professional cleaning agent can be atomized and sprayed into the engine air inlet pipe, and the carbon deposit in the engine can be cleaned.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of engines, in particular to a diversion recovery type engine carbon deposit treatment mechanism and a treatment method thereof.
Background
At present, when the carbon deposition of an engine is cleaned, a cleaning agent can be directly filled into a fuel tank to be mixed with fuel oil, after a vehicle is started, the cleaning agent can enter a combustion chamber along with the fuel oil, when the cleaning agent enters the combustion chamber, the carbon deposition in the engine can be cleaned to a certain degree, the cleaning mode is poor in effect, the cleaning effect is good, the cleaning mode is two, the cleaning mode is a cleaning mode in which the part of the engine with the carbon deposition accumulation is detached to clean, the cleaning mode is also a cleaning mode, the cleaning agent is generally sucked into the engine combustion chamber along with air inflow through an engine air inlet pipe in a hanging bottle mode, and in the process, the cleaning agent can clean the engine air inlet pipe and the carbon deposition in the combustion chamber.
The following disadvantages exist in both cleaning modes:
1. the engine cleaning difficulty is high due to the fact that the engine cleaning device is disassembled and cleaned, and a professional is required to disassemble and clean and then assemble the engine, so that the engine cleaning device is very troublesome to use, high in cost and easy to damage the engine; 2. the infusion bottle cleaning generally needs to be carried out by driving a vehicle to a specified repair shop, has region limitation, and meanwhile, the vehicle cannot be driven away during cleaning and needs to be cleaned in an idling mode, while the idling cleaning vehicle cannot be driven away to waste energy, and meanwhile, the rotating speed of the idling cleaning vehicle is half of that of the vehicle at about 800 revolutions, so that the carbon deposition cleaning effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a guide flow recovery type engine carbon deposit treatment mechanism and a treatment method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a diversion recovery type engine carbon deposit treatment mechanism and a treatment method thereof comprise an engine exhaust pipe, wherein a first connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the engine exhaust pipe, a seal cabin is fixedly arranged at one end of the first connecting pipe, which is far away from the engine exhaust pipe, a first rotating shaft is movably arranged in the middle of the inner side of the seal cabin through a bearing, an impeller is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the first rotating shaft, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged between the first connecting pipe and the seal cabin, a second connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the seal cabin, which is far away from the first connecting pipe, a first check valve is fixedly arranged between the second connecting pipe and the engine exhaust pipe, a second rotating shaft is movably arranged on one side of the surface of the seal cabin through a bearing, one end of the second rotating shaft, which is close to the first rotating shaft, is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, an eccentric wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft, which is far away from the first rotating shaft, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the eccentric wheel, a screw rod is movably arranged in the middle of the inner side of the fixed block through a bearing, a moving block is movably screwed on the outer surface of the screw rod through threads, a third rotating shaft is movably arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the moving block through a bearing, a transmission rod is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the third rotating shaft, a function bin is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission rod, a piston is movably clamped in the middle of the inner side of the function bin, a connecting block is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the piston, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the connecting block, the connecting rod is movably, the lower end of the transmission block is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, one side of the lower end of the functional bin is fixedly provided with a second one-way valve, the lower end of the second one-way valve is fixedly provided with a liquid outlet pipe, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly provided with an engine air inlet pipe, the lower end of the functional bin is fixedly provided with a third one-way valve far away from the second one-way valve, the lower end of the third one-way valve is fixedly provided with a liquid suction pipe, one end of the liquid suction pipe far away from the third one-way valve is fixedly provided with a storage bin, the middle part of the upper end of the inner side of the storage bin is provided with a pressure compensation mechanism, the pressure compensation mechanism comprises a cavity, a first spring, a sliding block, a sealing plug, a filling block and an air vent, the middle part of the upper, the cavity is characterized in that filling blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides in the cavity, the sealing plug is movably clamped between the filling blocks, and a plurality of vent holes are formed in the lower ends of two sides of the surface of the cavity.
Preferably, a supplement opening is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the storage bin, a sealing cover is movably screwed on the outer side surface of the supplement opening through threads, and a clamping mechanism is arranged between the sealing cover and the outer side surface of the storage bin.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a telescopic rod, a second spring, a moving ring, first clamping teeth and second clamping teeth, the two sides of the surface of the sealing cover are fixedly provided with the telescopic rod, the second spring is arranged inside the telescopic rod, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly provided with the moving ring, the outer side surface of the lower end of the moving ring is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of first clamping teeth, the upper end of the outer side surface of the storage bin is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of second clamping teeth, and the sealing cover can be prevented from loosening due to vibration of a vehicle when the vehicle runs through the clamping mechanism.
Preferably, the shifting pieces are fixedly arranged on two sides of the surface of the movable ring, and the telescopic rod can be conveniently driven to contract through the shifting pieces, so that the first clamping teeth and the second clamping teeth are not clamped with each other any more.
Preferably, the fixed connection rope that is provided with in sealed lid upper end, the one end that sealed lid was kept away from to the connection rope is fixed and is stored between the storehouse fixed connection, the fixed air inlet that is provided with in the inside upper end of cavity, the inside fixed filter screen that sets up of air inlet can prevent sealed lid through connecting the rope and drop, can filter the gas dust through in the air inlet through the filter screen and get off.
Preferably, the upper end of the screw is fixedly provided with a screwing block, the lower end of the screw is fixedly provided with a limiting block, the outer side surface of the storage bin is provided with a visible glass window, the outer side surface of the visible glass window is provided with scale marks, the screw can be conveniently rotated through the screwing block, and the moving block can be prevented from falling off from the surface of the screw through the limiting block.
Preferably, the inside lower extreme of drain pipe is fixed and is provided with the otter board, the second check valve switches on to the drain pipe direction by the function storehouse, the third check valve switches on to the function storehouse direction by the feed liquor pipe, can make from the hole on surface production atomizing of spun sanitizer striking in the drain pipe through the otter board.
Preferably, store the fixed support that is provided with in inside one side in storehouse, support one end is provided with the fifth pivot through the bearing activity, fifth pivot outside fixed surface is provided with the rolling disc, the fixed dwang that is provided with of rolling disc lower extreme, the fixed buoyancy storehouse that is provided with of dwang lower extreme, the fixed extrusion piece that is provided with in rolling disc surface lower extreme middle part, store the inside fixed extrusion switch that is provided with of support lower extreme in storehouse, rotate the extrusion switch through the extrusion piece and can indicate to store the inside sanitizer liquid level in storehouse this moment and low excessively need supply.
Preferably, the storage bin is fixedly provided with a mounting block on one side of the surface, a mounting hole is formed in the middle of the surface of the outer side of the mounting block, and the device can be conveniently and fixedly mounted at a target position through the mounting block and the mounting hole.
A treatment method of a carbon deposition treatment mechanism of a diversion recovery type engine comprises the following specific steps:
the first step is as follows: when the engine works, waste gas generated in working is discharged from an engine exhaust pipe, when carbon deposition cleaning is needed, the electromagnetic valve can be opened, when the electromagnetic valve is opened, the waste gas can enter the sealing bin through the first connecting pipe and push the impeller in air to rotate, when the impeller rotates, the eccentric wheel can be driven to rotate, when the eccentric wheel rotates, the piston can be driven to continuously move up and down in the functional bin through the transmission rod, when the piston moves up, the second one-way valve is conducted from the functional bin to the liquid outlet pipe, the third one-way valve is conducted from the liquid inlet pipe to the functional bin, so that when the piston moves up, a cleaning agent in the storage bin can be sucked into the functional bin through the liquid inlet pipe, when the piston moves down, the cleaning agent in the functional bin can be extruded out through the liquid outlet pipe, and the cleaning agent can collide the surface of a screen plate provided with a plurality of holes after being sprayed out through the liquid outlet pipe, so as to, the cleaner is sucked into the engine along with the air suction of the engine, so that the effect of cleaning carbon deposition can be generated, and the whole using process of the device is convenient and quick;
the second step is that: when the device is used, the amount of the cleaning agent sprayed out by the device can be adjusted by rotating the eccentric wheel for one circle as required, the screw rod is rotated by screwing the block during adjustment, so that the moving block can be driven by the screw rod to move up and down, the distance of the piston driven by the eccentric wheel to move up and down for one circle can be changed, and the amount of the cleaning agent sprayed out by the device can be changed by adjusting the eccentric wheel for one circle;
the third step: when the device is used, along with the fact that the detergent in the storage bin is used less and less, the air pressure in the storage bin is expected to be correspondingly smaller and smaller, at the moment, external pressure is applied to the air pressure in the storage bin, the sealing plug can be extruded to move downwards in the cavity, the air vent can not be blocked by the sealing plug, and then external air can flow into the storage bin through the air vent to balance the air pressure in the storage bin, so that the detergent can be conveniently sucked into the functional bin and the piston from the storage bin;
the fourth step: along with storing the inside sanitizer in storehouse and using less and less when the device uses, its buoyancy storehouse can drive the rolling disc anticlockwise rotation under the effect of gravity, so can make the extrusion switch receive the extrusion, so can indicate to store the inside sanitizer liquid level in storehouse and cross low needs and supply to can improve the result of use of device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention has simple operation, only the electromagnetic valve is needed to be opened, the waste gas of the electromagnetic valve can enter the sealed bin through the first connecting pipe when the electromagnetic valve is opened, and the impeller in the air is pushed to rotate, when the impeller rotates, the eccentric wheel can be driven to rotate, when the eccentric wheel rotates, the piston can be driven by the transmission rod to move up and down continuously in the functional bin, when the eccentric wheel moves up, the cleaning agent in the storage bin can be sucked into the functional bin through the liquid inlet pipe, when the piston moves downwards, the cleaning agent in the functional bin is extruded out through the liquid outlet pipe, and the cleaning agent is sprayed out through the liquid outlet pipe and then collides with the surface of the screen plate provided with a plurality of holes to generate atomization and enter the air inlet pipe of the engine, and the cleaner is sucked into the engine along with the suction of the engine, so that the carbon deposition cleaning effect can be generated, and the whole using process of the device is convenient and quick.
2. The cleaning device can be used when a vehicle runs, unnecessary idling of the engine cannot be caused, and the cleaning device can spray cleaning liquid more frequently when the waste gas is discharged at a higher rotating speed, so that carbon deposition can be cleaned by matching with the high rotating speed of the engine, and the cleaning effect is better.
3. When the device is used, the amount of the cleaning agent sprayed out by the device can be adjusted by adjusting each circle of the eccentric wheel according to the requirement, the screw rod is rotated by screwing the block during adjustment, so that the moving block can be driven by the screw rod to move up and down, the distance of the piston driven by the eccentric wheel to move up and down by rotating each circle can be changed, and the amount of the cleaning agent sprayed out by the device by adjusting each circle of the eccentric wheel is changed.
4. When the device is used, along with the fact that the detergent in the storage bin is less and less, the air pressure in the storage bin is expected to be correspondingly smaller and smaller, the external pressure is applied to the air pressure in the storage bin, the sealing plug can be extruded to move downwards in the cavity, the sealing plug can not block the vent hole, then the external air can automatically flow into the storage bin through the vent hole to balance the air pressure in the storage bin, and therefore the detergent can be conveniently sucked from the interior of the storage bin by the functional bin and the piston.
5. When the device is used, along with the fact that the detergent in the storage bin is less and less used, the buoyancy bin can drive the rotating disc to rotate anticlockwise under the action of gravity, so that the extrusion switch can be extruded, the situation that the detergent in the storage bin needs to be replenished due to too low liquid level can be prompted, and the using effect of the device can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a diversion recovery type carbon deposition treatment mechanism and a treatment method thereof;
FIG. 2 is an internal structural view of a guide flow recovery type engine carbon deposition treatment mechanism and a treatment method thereof sealing bin according to the invention;
fig. 3 is an installation view of a guide flow recovery type engine carbon deposition treatment mechanism and a treatment method thereof, wherein a seal cabin, a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe are installed on the guide flow recovery type engine carbon deposition treatment mechanism.
Fig. 4 is an internal structural view of a cavity of a diversion recovery type engine carbon deposition treatment mechanism and a treatment method thereof.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 of a guide flow recovery type carbon deposition treatment mechanism and a treatment method thereof of an engine according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion B in FIG. 1 illustrating a carbon deposition treatment mechanism and a carbon deposition treatment method for a diversion recovery type engine according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an overall structural view of a diversion recovery type carbon deposit treatment mechanism of an engine and a treatment method clamping mechanism thereof.
In the figure: 1. an engine exhaust pipe; 2. a first connecting pipe; 3. sealing the bin; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. an impeller; 6. an electromagnetic valve; 7. a second connecting pipe; 8. a first check valve; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. an eccentric wheel; 11. a fixed block; 12. a screw; 13. a moving block; 14. a third rotating shaft; 15. a transmission rod; 16. a functional bin; 17. a piston; 18. connecting blocks; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a fourth rotating shaft; 21. a transmission block; 22. a second one-way valve; 23. a liquid outlet pipe; 24. an engine intake duct; 25. a third check valve; 26. a pipette; 27. a storage bin; 28. a cavity; 29. a first spring; 30. a slider; 31. a sealing plug; 32. filling blocks; 33. a vent hole; 34. a refill port; 35. a sealing cover; 36. a telescopic rod; 37. a second spring; 38. a moving ring; 39. a first latch; 40. a second latch; 41. a shifting sheet; 42. connecting ropes; 43. an air inlet; 44. filtering with a screen; 45. screwing the block; 46. a limiting block; 47. a visible glass window; 48. scale lines; 49. a screen plate; 50. a support; 51. a fifth rotating shaft; 52. rotating the disc; 53. rotating the rod; 54. a buoyancy bin; 55. extruding the block; 56. a squeezing switch; 57. mounting blocks; 58. and (7) installing holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a diversion recovery type engine carbon deposit treatment mechanism and a treatment method thereof comprise an engine exhaust pipe 1, wherein one side of the engine exhaust pipe 1 is fixedly provided with a first connecting pipe 2, one end of the first connecting pipe 2, which is far away from the engine exhaust pipe 1, is fixedly provided with a sealed cabin 3, the middle part of the inner side of the sealed cabin 3 is movably provided with a first rotating shaft 4 through a bearing, the outer side surface of the first rotating shaft 4 is fixedly provided with an impeller 5, an electromagnetic valve 6 is fixedly arranged between the first connecting pipe 2 and the sealed cabin 3, one side of the sealed cabin 3, which is far away from the first connecting pipe 2, is fixedly provided with a second connecting pipe 7, one end of the second connecting pipe 7, which is far away from the sealed cabin 3, is fixedly connected with the engine exhaust pipe 1, a first one-way valve 8 is fixedly arranged between the second connecting pipe 7 and the engine exhaust pipe 1, one end of the second rotating shaft 9 close to the first rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 4, one end of the second rotating shaft 9 far away from the first rotating shaft 4 is fixedly provided with an eccentric wheel 10, one side of the outer side surface of the eccentric wheel 10 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 11, the middle part of the inner side of the fixed block 11 is movably provided with a screw 12 through a bearing, the outer side surface of the screw 12 is movably screwed with a moving block 13 through threads, the middle part of the outer side surface of the moving block 13 is movably provided with a third rotating shaft 14 through a bearing, the outer side surface of the third rotating shaft 14 is fixedly provided with a transmission rod 15, the lower end of the transmission rod 15 is fixedly provided with a function bin 16, the middle part of the inner side of the function bin 16 is movably clamped with a piston 17, the upper end of the piston 17 is fixedly provided with a connecting block 18, the, the lower end of the transmission rod 15 is movably provided with a fourth rotating shaft 20 through a bearing, the outer side surface of the fourth rotating shaft 20 is fixedly provided with a transmission block 21, the lower end of the transmission block 21 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 19, one side of the lower end of the functional bin 16 is fixedly provided with a second one-way valve 22, the lower end of the second one-way valve 22 is fixedly provided with a drain pipe 23, the lower end of the drain pipe 23 is fixedly provided with an engine air inlet pipe 24, the lower end of the functional bin 16 is far away from the second one-way valve 22 and is fixedly provided with a third one-way valve 25, the lower end of the third one-way valve 25 is fixedly provided with a liquid suction pipe 26, one end of the liquid suction pipe 26 far away from the third one-way valve 25 is fixedly provided with a storage bin 27, the middle part of the inner upper end of the storage bin, The air vent 33, the fixed cavity 28 that is provided with in inboard upper end middle part of storage 27, the fixed first spring 29 that is provided with of the inboard lower extreme of cavity 28, the inboard middle part activity block of cavity 28 is provided with slider 30, the fixed sealing plug 31 that is provided with in slider 30 upper end, the inside both sides of cavity 28 are all fixed and are provided with the packing block 32, sealing plug 31 activity block sets up between packing block 32, a plurality of air vents 33 have been seted up to cavity 28 surperficial both sides lower extreme.
A supplement port 34 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the storage bin 27, a sealing cover 35 is movably screwed on the outer side surface of the supplement port 34 through threads, and a clamping mechanism is arranged between the sealing cover 35 and the outer side surface of the storage bin 27.
The clamping mechanism comprises an expansion link 36, a second spring 37, a moving ring 38, first clamping teeth 39 and second clamping teeth 40, the expansion link 36 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the surface of the sealing cover 35, the second spring 37 is arranged inside the expansion link 36, the moving ring 38 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the expansion link 36, a plurality of first clamping teeth 39 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the surface of the outer side of the lower end of the moving ring 38, a plurality of second clamping teeth 40 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the upper end of the surface of the outer side of the storage bin 27, and the sealing cover 35 can be prevented from loosening due to the fact that the vehicle vibrates when running through the clamping mechanism.
The shifting pieces 41 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the surface of the moving ring 38, and the telescopic rod 36 can be conveniently driven to contract through the shifting pieces 41, so that the first latch 39 and the second latch 40 are not mutually clamped.
The fixed connection rope 42 that is provided with in sealed lid 35 upper end, the one end that connects rope 42 and keep away from sealed lid 35 is fixed and stores between the storehouse 27 fixed connection, the fixed air inlet 43 that is provided with in the inside upper end of cavity 28, the inside fixed filter screen 44 that sets up of air inlet 43 can prevent sealed lid 35 through connecting rope 42 and drop, can filter the gas dust that passes through in the air inlet 43 through filter screen 44.
The upper end of the screw 12 is fixedly provided with a screwing block 45, the lower end of the screw 12 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 46, the outer side surface of the storage bin 27 is provided with a visible glass window 47, the outer side surface of the visible glass window 47 is provided with scale marks 48, the screw 12 can be conveniently rotated through the screwing block 45, and the moving block 13 can be prevented from falling off from the surface of the screw 12 through the limiting block 46.
The inside lower extreme of drain pipe 23 is fixed and is provided with otter board 49, second check valve 22 is switched on to drain pipe 23 direction by function storehouse 16, third check valve 25 is switched on to function storehouse 16 direction by the feed liquor pipe, can make from the hole on surface production atomizing of spun sanitizer striking in drain pipe 23 through otter board 49.
Store the fixed support 50 that is provided with in inside one side of storehouse 27, support 50 one end is provided with fifth pivot 51 through the bearing activity, fifth pivot 51 outside fixed surface is provided with rolling disc 52, the fixed dwang 53 that is provided with of rolling disc 52 lower extreme, the fixed buoyancy storehouse 54 that is provided with of dwang 53 lower extreme, the fixed extrusion piece 55 that is provided with in rolling disc 52 surface lower extreme middle part, store the inside fixed extrusion switch 56 that is provided with in support 50 lower extreme in storehouse 27, rotate extrusion switch 56 through extrusion piece 55 and can indicate this moment and store the inside sanitizer liquid level in storehouse 27 and cross low needs to be supplemented.
The device is characterized in that a mounting block 57 is fixedly arranged on one side of the surface of the storage bin 27, a mounting hole 58 is formed in the middle of the surface of the outer side of the mounting block 57, and the device can be conveniently and fixedly mounted at a target position through the mounting block 57 and the mounting hole 58.
A treatment method of a carbon deposition treatment mechanism of a diversion recovery type engine comprises the following specific steps:
the first step is as follows: when the engine works, waste gas generated in the working process is discharged from the engine exhaust pipe 1, when carbon deposition cleaning is needed, the electromagnetic valve 6 can be opened, when the electromagnetic valve 6 is opened, the waste gas can enter the inside of the sealed bin 3 through the first connecting pipe 2 and push the impeller 5 in the air to rotate, when the impeller 5 rotates, the eccentric wheel 10 can be driven to rotate, when the eccentric wheel 10 rotates, the piston 17 can be driven to continuously move up and down in the functional bin 16 through the transmission rod 15, when the piston 17 moves up, the second one-way valve 22 is conducted from the functional bin 16 to the liquid outlet pipe 23, the third one-way valve 25 is conducted from the liquid inlet pipe to the functional bin 16, so that when the piston 17 moves up, the cleaning agent in the storage bin 27 can be sucked into the functional bin 16 through the liquid inlet pipe, and when the piston 17 moves down, the cleaning agent in the functional bin 16 can be extruded through the liquid outlet pipe 23, the cleaning agent is sprayed out through the liquid outlet pipe 23 and then impacts the surface of the screen plate 49 provided with a plurality of holes so as to generate atomization and enter the air inlet pipe 24 of the engine, and the cleaning agent is sucked into the engine along with the air suction of the engine so as to generate the effect of cleaning carbon deposition, so that the whole using process of the device is convenient and fast;
the second step is that: when the device is used, the amount of the cleaning agent sprayed out by the device can be adjusted by adjusting each circle of the eccentric wheel 10 as required, the screw 12 is rotated by the screwing block 45 during adjustment, so that the moving block 13 can be driven by the screw 12 to move up and down, the distance of the up and down movement of the piston 17 driven by each circle of rotation of the eccentric wheel 10 can be changed, and the amount of the cleaning agent sprayed out by the device can be changed by adjusting each circle of rotation of the eccentric wheel 10;
the third step: when the device is used, along with the fact that the detergent in the storage bin 27 is less and less used, the air pressure in the storage bin 27 is expected to be correspondingly less and less, at the moment, the external pressure is applied to the air pressure in the storage bin 27, the sealing plug 31 can be extruded to move downwards in the cavity 28, the sealing plug 31 can not block the vent hole 33, then, the external air can flow into the storage bin 27 through the vent hole 33 to balance the air pressure in the storage bin 27, therefore, the detergent can be conveniently sucked from the storage bin 27 by the functional bin 16 and the piston 17, and the sealing plug 31 can automatically reset after the air pressure is balanced, so that external sundries are prevented from entering the storage bin 27;
the fourth step: when the device is used, along with the fact that less and less detergent in the storage bin 27 is used, the buoyancy bin 54 can drive the rotating disc 52 to rotate anticlockwise under the action of gravity, the extrusion switch 56 can be extruded, and therefore the situation that the liquid level of the detergent in the storage bin 27 is too low and needs to be supplemented can be prompted, and therefore the using effect of the device can be improved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a water conservancy diversion recovery formula engine carbon deposit processing mechanism, includes engine exhaust pipe (1), its characterized in that: the engine exhaust pipe comprises an engine exhaust pipe (1), a first connecting pipe (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the engine exhaust pipe (1), a sealed bin (3) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the engine exhaust pipe (1), of the first connecting pipe (2), a first rotating shaft (4) is movably arranged in the middle of the inner side of the sealed bin (3) through a bearing, an impeller (5) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the outer side of the first rotating shaft (4), an electromagnetic valve (6) is fixedly arranged between the first connecting pipe (2) and the sealed bin (3), a second connecting pipe (7) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the first connecting pipe (2), of the sealed bin (3), of the second connecting pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the engine exhaust pipe (1), a first one-way valve (8) is fixedly arranged between the second connecting pipe (7) and the engine exhaust pipe (1), and a second rotating shaft (9) is movably arranged on one, one end of the second rotating shaft (9) close to the first rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (4), one end of the second rotating shaft (9) far away from the first rotating shaft (4) is fixedly provided with an eccentric wheel (10), one side of the outer side surface of the eccentric wheel (10) is fixedly provided with a fixed block (11), the middle part of the inner side of the fixed block (11) is movably provided with a screw rod (12) through a bearing, the outer side surface of the screw rod (12) is movably screwed with a movable block (13) through threads, the middle part of the outer side surface of the movable block (13) is movably provided with a third rotating shaft (14) through a bearing, the outer side surface of the third rotating shaft (14) is fixedly provided with a transmission rod (15), the lower end of the transmission rod (15) is fixedly provided with a function bin (16), the middle part of the inner side of the function bin, a connecting rod (19) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the connecting block (18), the connecting rod (19) movably penetrates through the functional bin (16) and extends to the upper end of the functional bin (16), a fourth rotating shaft (20) is movably arranged at the lower end of the transmission rod (15) through a bearing, a transmission block (21) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft (20), the lower end of the transmission block (21) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (19), a second one-way valve (22) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lower end of the functional bin (16), a liquid outlet pipe (23) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second one-way valve (22), an engine air inlet pipe (24) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe (23), a third one-way valve (25) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the functional bin (16) far away from the, one end of the pipette (26) far away from the third one-way valve (25) is fixedly provided with a storage bin (27), the middle part of the upper end of the inner side of the storage bin (27) is provided with a pressure compensation mechanism, the pressure compensation mechanism comprises a cavity (28), a first spring (29), a sliding block (30), a sealing plug (31), a filling block (32) and a vent hole (33), a cavity (28) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the inner side of the storage bin (27), a first spring (29) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the cavity (28), a sliding block (30) is movably clamped in the middle of the inner side of the cavity (28), a sealing plug (31) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding block (30), filling blocks (32) are fixedly arranged at both sides in the cavity (28), the sealing plugs (31) are movably clamped between the filling blocks (32), and a plurality of vent holes (33) are formed in the lower ends of the two sides of the surface of the cavity (28).
2. The carbon deposit treatment mechanism of the diversion recovery type engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: store storehouse (27) upper end one side and fixedly be provided with and supply mouth (34), it is provided with sealed lid (35) to supply mouth (34) outside surface to close soon through the screw thread activity, be provided with block mechanism between sealed lid (35) and the storehouse (27) outside surface.
3. The carbon deposit treatment mechanism of the diversion recovery type engine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: clamping mechanism includes telescopic link (36), second spring (37), shift ring (38), first latch (39), second latch (40), sealed lid (35) surface both sides are all fixed and are provided with telescopic link (36), telescopic link (36) inside is provided with second spring (37), telescopic link (36) lower extreme is fixed and is provided with shift ring (38), shift ring (38) lower extreme outside surface uniform fixation is provided with a plurality of first latches (39), store storehouse (27) outside surface upper end uniform fixation and be provided with a plurality of second latches (40).
4. The carbon deposit treatment mechanism of the diversion recovery type engine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and both sides of the surface of the moving ring (38) are fixedly provided with shifting sheets (41).
5. The carbon deposit treatment mechanism of the diversion recovery type engine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fixed connection rope (42) that is provided with in sealed lid (35) upper end, connect rope (42) keep away from the one end of sealed lid (35) fixed with store between storehouse (27) fixed connection, the fixed air inlet (43) that is provided with in inside upper end of cavity (28), air inlet (43) inside fixed filter screen (44) that sets up.
6. The carbon deposit treatment mechanism of the diversion recovery type engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a glass storage bin, including screw rod (12), the fixed piece (45) of twisting that is provided with in screw rod (12) upper end, the fixed stopper (46) that is provided with of screw rod (12) lower extreme, it is provided with visual glass window (47) to store storehouse (27) outside surface, visual glass window (47) outside surface is provided with scale mark (48).
7. The carbon deposit treatment mechanism of the diversion recovery type engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside lower extreme of drain pipe (23) is fixed and is provided with otter board (49), second check valve (22) are switched on to drain pipe (23) direction by function storehouse (16), third check valve (25) are switched on to function storehouse (16) direction by the feed liquor pipe.
8. The carbon deposit treatment mechanism of the diversion recovery type engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: store fixed support (50) that is provided with in inside one side of storehouse (27), support (50) one end is provided with fifth pivot (51) through the bearing activity, fifth pivot (51) outside fixed surface is provided with rolling disc (52), rolling disc (52) lower extreme is fixed and is provided with dwang (53), dwang (53) lower extreme is fixed and is provided with buoyancy storehouse (54), rolling disc (52) surface lower extreme middle part is fixed and is provided with extrusion piece (55), store storehouse (27) inside and be provided with extrusion switch (56) at support (50) lower extreme is fixed.
9. The carbon deposit treatment mechanism of the diversion recovery type engine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the storage bin (27) is fixedly provided with an installation block (57) on one side of the surface, and an installation hole (58) is formed in the middle of the surface of the outer side of the installation block (57).
10. The method for treating the carbon deposit treatment mechanism of the diversion recovery type engine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: the exhaust gas generated during the operation of the engine can be discharged from the exhaust pipe (1) of the engine, when carbon deposition cleaning is required, the electromagnetic valve (6) can be opened, when the electromagnetic valve (6) is opened, the exhaust gas can enter the sealed bin (3) through the first connecting pipe (2) and push the impeller (5) in the air to rotate, when the impeller (5) rotates, the eccentric wheel (10) can be driven to rotate, when the eccentric wheel (10) rotates, the piston (17) can be driven to continuously move up and down in the functional bin (16) through the transmission rod (15), when the piston (17) moves up, as the second one-way valve (22) is conducted from the functional bin (16) to the liquid outlet pipe (23), the third one-way valve (25) is conducted from the liquid inlet pipe to the functional bin (16), when the piston (17) moves up, the cleaning agent in the storage bin (27) can be sucked into the functional bin (16) through the liquid inlet pipe, when the piston (17) moves downwards, the cleaning agent in the functional bin (16) is extruded out through the liquid outlet pipe (23), the cleaning agent is sprayed out through the liquid outlet pipe (23) and then collides with the surface of a screen plate (49) provided with a plurality of holes to generate atomization, enters the air inlet pipe (24) of the engine, and is sucked into the engine along with the air suction of the engine so as to generate the effect of cleaning carbon deposition, and the whole using process of the device is convenient and quick;
a second step; when the device is used, the amount of the cleaning agent sprayed out by the device can be adjusted by rotating the eccentric wheel (10) for one circle as required, the screw rod (12) is rotated by the screwing block (45) during adjustment, so that the moving block (13) can be driven by the screw rod (12) to move up and down, the distance of the up and down movement of the piston (17) driven by the eccentric wheel (10) rotating for one circle at each time can be changed, and the amount of the cleaning agent sprayed out by the device can be changed by adjusting the eccentric wheel (10) for one circle;
the third step: when the device is used, the detergent in the storage bin (27) is used less and less, the air pressure in the storage bin (27) is expected to be correspondingly smaller and smaller, at the moment, the external pressure is applied to the air pressure in the storage bin (27), so that the sealing plug (31) can be extruded to move downwards in the cavity (28), the sealing plug (31) can not block the vent hole (33), then, the external air can be flushed into the storage bin (27) through the vent hole (33) to balance the air pressure in the storage bin (27), therefore, the detergent can be conveniently sucked from the storage bin (27) by the functional bin (16) and the piston (17), the sealing plug (31) can automatically reset after the air pressure is balanced, and external sundries are prevented from entering the storage bin (27);
the fourth step: along with storing less and less of the inside sanitizer use in storehouse (27) during the device use, its buoyancy storehouse (54) can drive rolling disc (52) anticlockwise rotation under the effect of gravity, so can make extrusion switch (56) receive the extrusion, so can indicate to store the inside sanitizer liquid level in storehouse (27) and hang down to need to supply to can improve the result of use of device.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202011303850.0A CN112324567B (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Diversion recovery type engine carbon deposit treatment mechanism and treatment method thereof |
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| CN202011303850.0A CN112324567B (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Diversion recovery type engine carbon deposit treatment mechanism and treatment method thereof |
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| CN112324567B true CN112324567B (en) | 2021-06-22 |
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| CN103883397A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-06-25 | 日立汽车部件（苏州）有限公司 | Carbon deposit processing device and method of air cylinder and accelerants |
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