CN112323079A

CN112323079A - Surface rust removal device for assembly plate of lighting power distribution cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN112323079A
Application number: CN202010895482.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄连美; 秦喜春
Original assignee: Anhui Lande Zhenghua Electronic Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Lande Zhenghua Electronic Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-31
Filing date: 2020-08-31
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-31
Also published as: CN112323079B

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of electric power facility processing equipment, and provides a surface rust removing device for an assembly plate of an illumination power distribution cabinet, aiming at solving the problems that the traditional rust removing means mostly adopts acid liquor dipping, on one hand, the rust removing effect of stacked dipped plates is poor, and the stacked plates are inconvenient to take out of the acid liquor; the time uncontrollable of on the other hand pickling rust cleaning leads to the not good problem of whole rust cleaning effect of assembly plate, including the pickler bath of adjacent setting and wash the backward flow pond, the upper end of washing the backward flow pond is equipped with washes the mechanism, and vertical the installing has the baffle in the inner chamber of pickler bath, and the baffle separates the pickler bath for pickling chamber and pond liquid chamber, and is equipped with rust cleaning mechanism in the pickler bath, and one side that the pickler bath deviates from the pond liquid chamber is equipped with the installation cavity, is equipped with in the pickler bath to be used for the transmission mesh area with plate work piece output. The rust remover is particularly suitable for efficiently removing rust on the surface of a metal assembly plate of a lighting power distribution cabinet, and has higher social use value and application prospect.

Description

Surface rust removal device for assembly plate of lighting power distribution cabinet

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of electric power facility processing equipment, in particular to a surface rust removing device for an assembly plate of a lighting power distribution cabinet.

Background

The distribution cabinet is a final-stage device of a distribution system. The lighting power distribution cabinet is equipment which is responsible for completing electric energy control, protection, conversion and distribution at the tail end of a low-voltage power supply system. The cabinet body is mainly made of metal plates, and at present, steel plates are mainly adopted.

The existing steel assembly plates are stored in a warehouse for a long time, external iron molecules are easy to react with air and moisture, a large amount of iron rust is generated to cover the outer surfaces of the plates, and the processing of the lighting power distribution cabinet is influenced; on the other hand, the pickling rust removal time cannot be controlled, and chloride ions in the acid liquor can locally destroy ferrous ions, so that the overall rust removal effect of the assembled plate is poor.

The patent of publication No. CN107779897A discloses a old and useless iron plate washing rust cleaning device that machining used, and it includes magnetic column, driven gear, driving gear, outlet pipe, fine sand storage tank, vibrations machine, sand jar mount, feed valve, accuse material valve and fan-shaped shower nozzle, a rust cleaning groove has been seted up to main part top terminal surface, and has seted up a bin outlet on the rust cleaning groove rear end face, a hydrochloric acid holding tank has been seted up to the top terminal surface, and has seted up a leakage fluid dram on the hydrochloric acid holding tank rear end face, the inside drive chamber and the stirring chamber of having seted up of main part, the device is favorable to cleaning the iron rust that covers in the iron plate ditch groove, but the device has the problem of taking out inconvenience. Therefore, the surface rust removing device for the assembly plate of the lighting power distribution cabinet is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a rust removing device for the surface of an assembly plate of a lighting power distribution cabinet, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, has reasonable design and compact structure, and aims to solve the problems that the traditional rust removing means adopts acid liquor dipping, on one hand, the rust removing effect of the stacked dipped plates is poor, and the stacked plates are inconvenient to take out of the acid liquor; on the other hand, the pickling rust removal time cannot be controlled, so that the overall rust removal effect of the assembled plate is poor.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a rust removal device for the surface of an assembly plate of a lighting power distribution cabinet comprises a pickling tank and a flushing reflux tank which are arranged adjacently, the upper end of the washing reflux tank is provided with a washing mechanism, a clapboard is vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the pickling tank, and the acid washing tank is divided into an acid washing cavity and a tank liquid cavity by the clapboard, a rust removing mechanism is arranged in the acid washing cavity, an installation cavity is arranged on one side of the acid washing tank, which is far away from the tank liquid cavity, a transmission mesh belt for outputting the plate workpiece is arranged in the acid washing tank, the transmission mesh belt comprises a lower horizontal section arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the pickling cavity, an upper horizontal section extending obliquely to the upper part of the pool liquid cavity and an upper horizontal section erected above the washing reflux pool in parallel, a plurality of transmission wheels are rotatably arranged in the transmission mesh belt, the rear shaft end of one of the transmission wheels extends to the outer cavity of the pickling tank and is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor is arranged on the rear wall of the pickling tank through a bracket;

the rust removing mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of lifting assemblies which are vertically and equidistantly distributed on the inner wall of the pickling cavity, each group of lifting assemblies comprises sliding brackets which are symmetrically and slidably inserted on the side wall of the pickling cavity, the back ends of the sliding brackets extend to the inner cavity of the mounting box and are provided with permanent magnets, the mounting box is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the pickling cavity, the permanent magnets are connected with electromagnets through elastic pieces, and the electromagnets are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box;

still including installing static contact piece and the vertical drive belt that sets up in the installation cavity on a plurality of mounting boxes that deviate from pond liquid chamber one side, fixed mounting has the movable contact piece with a plurality of static contact piece intermittent contact on the outer wall of drive belt, and the internal rotation of drive belt installs a plurality of drive wheels, the rear shaft end of one of them drive wheel extends to the exocoel of installation cavity and installs driven gear, driven gear meshing has drive gear, drive gear rotates and installs on the back wall of pickling bath, and coaxial arrangement has driven sprocket I on the drive gear, driven sprocket I is connected with drive sprocket I through drive chain I, and I fixed mounting of drive sprocket is on driving motor's output.

Preferably, a plurality of vortex impellers are perpendicularly installed to rotating on the rear wall in pickling chamber, and the rear shaft end of vortex impeller extends to the exocoel in pickling chamber and coaxial arrangement has a rotating sprocket, and a plurality of rotating sprockets are connected through drive chain II, and coaxial arrangement has driven sprocket II on one of them rotating sprocket, and driven sprocket II is connected with drive sprocket II through drive chain III, and II fixed mounting of drive sprocket are on driving motor's output.

Preferably, the flushing mechanism comprises a flushing chamber erected on the flushing backflow pool, a lower flushing pipe network and an upper flushing pipe network are symmetrically arranged in an inner cavity of the flushing chamber from top to bottom, the upper flushing pipe network is arranged on an inner top wall of the flushing chamber, the upper flushing pipe network is arranged inside a transmission mesh zone, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on one opposite sides of the lower flushing pipe network and the upper flushing pipe network, the input ends of the lower flushing pipe network and the upper flushing pipe network are arranged on the same shunt pipe, a water delivery pipe is arranged on the shunt pipe in a penetrating mode, the lower portion of the rear wall of the flushing backflow pool is connected with the water delivery pipe, and a water pump is arranged on the water delivery pipe.

Preferably, the downstream of the flushing chamber is symmetrically provided with a discharging side wall for extending and discharging the transmission mesh belt.

Preferably, an impurity filter screen is horizontally installed in the inner cavity of the washing reflux pool, a pre-embedded water inlet pipe is connected to the rear wall of the washing reflux pool in a penetrating manner, and a water inlet valve is arranged on the pre-embedded water inlet pipe.

Preferably, a circulation port is arranged between the pickling tank and the washing reflux tank, and a communication valve is arranged on the circulation port.

Preferably, an acidimeter is arranged on the pickling tank, and the detection end of the acidimeter extends into the inner cavity of the pickling tank.

Preferably, the rear wall lower part through connection of pickling bath has pre-buried drain pipe, and is equipped with the drain valve on the pre-buried drain pipe, and the pickling bath corresponds the upper end of pond liquid chamber position and inserts and is equipped with the feed supplement pipe, and the input through connection of feed supplement pipe has the workbin, and is equipped with the material pump on the feed supplement pipe.

Preferably, a control panel is installed on the front wall of the pickling tank, a display screen and a control button are arranged on the control panel, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged in the control panel.

(III) advantageous effects

The embodiment of the invention provides a rust removing device for the surface of an assembly plate of a lighting power distribution cabinet, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the contact in proper order of a plurality of stationary contact blocks and movable contact block, realized that the plate work piece is down in the intermittent type of pickling intracavity, controlled the pickling rust cleaning time of plate work piece on the one hand, made every plate work piece fully to react with hydrochloric acid simultaneously, the convenient plate work piece pan feeding mode of on the other hand can effectual reduction processing personnel's burden, improves the assembly plate rust cleaning efficiency of illumination switch board.

2. Through the combined structure of the rust removing mechanism and the flushing mechanism, the rust removing mechanism performs acid cleaning and rust removing on the plate workpiece, then the water pump is started, cleaning water in the flushing reflux pool is sucked and transmitted to the lower flushing pipe network and the upper flushing pipe network through the water conveying pipe-flow dividing pipe, the plate workpiece after acid cleaning is flushed, and residual hydrochloric acid and adhered 2FeCl3 are further removed.

3. Through the arrangement of the plurality of turbulence impellers in the pickling cavity, the plurality of turbulence impellers synchronously rotate to further form turbulence in the pickling cavity, and the hydrochloric acid fully reacts with the iron rust, so that the rust removing effect is ensured; and the synchronous rotation of the plurality of turbulent flow impellers can homogenize the hydrochloric acid in the pickling cavity and the tank liquid cavity, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect,

4. the upper segment of the turbulent flow impeller, which is inclined in the tank liquid cavity, is transmitted through the rotation matching of the turbulent flow impeller, and the resistance of the liquid is matched with the turbulent flow of the liquid to further remove residual 2FeCl3 on the plate workpiece after reaction, so that the rust removing effect of the plate workpiece is improved.

Drawings

The above characteristics, technical features, advantages and implementation modes of the device for removing rust from the surface of the assembly plate of a lighting distribution cabinet will be further described in a clear and understandable way and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the pickling tank 1, a partition plate 101, a pickling chamber 102, a tank liquid chamber 103, a mounting chamber 104, a washing backflow tank 2, an impurity filter screen 201, a control panel 3, a derusting mechanism 4, a sliding bracket 41, a mounting box 42, a permanent magnet 43, an elastic member 44, an electromagnet 45, a static contact block 46, a movable contact block 47, a transmission belt 48, a transmission wheel 49, a driven gear 410, a driving gear 411, a driving sprocket I412, a turbulent flow impeller 413, a rotating sprocket 414, a transmission chain II 415, a driven sprocket II 416, a driving sprocket II 417, a transmission mesh belt 5, a transmission wheel 6, a driving motor 7, a bracket 71, a discharging side wall 8, a washing mechanism 9, a washing chamber 90, a lower washing mesh pipe 91, an upper washing mesh 92, a nozzle 93, a shunt pipe 94, a water pipe 95, a water pump 96, a feed pipe 10, a material tank 11, a material pump 12, an acidimeter 13, an embedded drain pipe 14, a drain valve 15, the valve 18 and the plate workpiece b.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1-4 and examples:

example 1

An assembly plate surface rust cleaning device of a lighting power distribution cabinet comprises a pickling tank 1 and a flushing backflow tank 2 which are adjacently arranged, wherein hydrochloric acid with the concentration of 5% -10% is contained in the pickling tank 1, the hydrochloric acid is used for pickling a plate workpiece b, cleaning water is contained in the flushing backflow tank 2, a flushing mechanism 9 is arranged at the upper end of the flushing backflow tank 2, a partition plate 101 is vertically arranged in an inner cavity of the pickling tank 1, the pickling tank 1 is divided into a pickling cavity 102 and a tank liquid cavity 103 by the partition plate 101, a rust cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged in the pickling cavity 102, a mounting cavity 104 is arranged on one side of the pickling tank 1 departing from the tank liquid cavity 103, a mesh belt 5 used for outputting the plate workpiece b is arranged in the pickling tank 1, the mesh belt 5 comprises a lower horizontal section arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the pickling cavity 102, an upper horizontal section extending obliquely above the conveying cavity 103 and an upper horizontal section erected above the flushing backflow tank 2 in parallel mode, a plurality of transmission wheels 6 are rotatably mounted in the transmission mesh belt 5, the rear shaft end of one transmission wheel 6 extends to the outer cavity of the pickling tank 1 and is mounted on the output end of a driving motor 7, the driving motor 7 is mounted on the rear wall of the pickling tank 1 through a bracket 71, when the driving motor 7 is started, the transmission wheels 6 are driven to rotate clockwise, the transmission mesh belt 5 is driven to rotate and transmit a plate workpiece b by combining a combined transmission mechanism of the plurality of transmission wheels 6 and the transmission mesh belt 5, iron rust on the plate workpiece b reacts with hydrochloric acid in the pickling tank 102, 6HCl + Fe2O3 is 2FeCl3+3H2O, the iron rust is obliquely transmitted through a tank liquid cavity 103 and is cleaned above the flushing backflow tank 2 through a flushing mechanism 9, the rust removing processing is completed, and the requirement of the plate workpiece b on the rust-free assembly of the illumination power distribution cabinet is ensured;

in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the rust removing mechanism 4 includes a plurality of sets of lifting assemblies vertically and equidistantly distributed on the inner wall of the pickling chamber 102, each set of lifting assemblies includes sliding brackets 41 symmetrically slidably inserted on the side wall of the pickling chamber 102, opposite ends of the sliding brackets 41 extend to an inner cavity of the mounting box 42 and are provided with permanent magnets 43, the mounting box 42 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the pickling chamber 102, the permanent magnets 43 are connected with electromagnets 45 through elastic members 44, and the electromagnets 45 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting box 42;

the pickling tank further comprises static contact blocks 46 arranged on the mounting boxes 42 on one side, which is far away from the tank liquid cavity 103, and a transmission belt 48 vertically arranged in the mounting cavity 104, wherein movable contact blocks 47 in intermittent contact with the static contact blocks 46 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the transmission belt 48, a plurality of transmission wheels 49 are rotatably arranged inside the transmission belt 48, the rear shaft end of one transmission wheel 49 extends to the outer cavity of the mounting cavity 104 and is provided with a driven gear 410, the driven gear 410 is meshed with a driving gear 411, the driving gear 411 is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the pickling tank 1, a driven sprocket I is coaxially arranged on the driving gear 411, the driven sprocket I is connected with a driving sprocket I412 through a transmission chain I, and the driving sprocket I412 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the driving motor 7;

in this embodiment, the plate workpiece b is placed in the pickling chamber 102, lifted by the lifting assembly located at the uppermost side, the driving motor 7 is started, and by the transmission mechanism of the driven sprocket i, the transmission chain i and the driving sprocket i 412, in combination with the meshing transmission of the driven gear 410 and the driving gear 411, one of the transmission wheels 49 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, and in cooperation with the combined structure of the plurality of transmission wheels 49 and the transmission belt 48, the movable contact block 47 is driven to sequentially contact the plurality of stationary contact blocks 46 from bottom to top, during the contact, the electromagnet 45 in the corresponding lifting assembly is powered on to start, and adsorb the permanent magnet 43, and drive the sliding brackets 41 located at both sides to be away from each other, at this time, the sliding bracket 41 takes in the mounting box 42, it can be understood that the movable contact block 47 sequentially contacts the plurality of stationary contact blocks 46 from bottom to top, the sequential intermittent downward movement of the plate workpiece b is realized, the interval of one rotation of the transmission belt, and a plurality of plate workpieces b are sequentially placed, so that the plate workpieces b are fully pickled, and gradually go downwards during pickling, the plate workpieces b after final pickling are sequentially transmitted out of the pickling tank 1 for the transmission mesh belt 5, and the orderly pickling and rust removal of the plate workpieces b are ensured.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of spoiler impellers 413 are vertically and rotatably installed on the rear wall of the pickling chamber 102, rear shaft ends of the spoiler impellers 413 extend to the outer chamber of the pickling chamber 102 and are coaxially installed with a rotating sprocket 414, the plurality of rotating sprockets 414 are connected with each other by a transmission chain ii 415, one of the rotating sprockets 414 is coaxially installed with a driven sprocket ii 416, the driven sprocket ii 416 is connected with a driving sprocket ii 417 by the transmission chain iii, the driving sprocket ii 417 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor 7, when the driving motor 7 is started, one of the rotating sprockets 414 is driven to rotate by a transmission mechanism of the driven sprocket ii 416, the transmission chain iii and the driving sprocket ii 417, and a combined transmission mechanism of the plurality of rotating sprockets 414 and the transmission chain ii 415 is matched, so that the plurality of spoiler impellers 413 synchronously rotate, and a spoiler is formed in the pickling chamber 102, the hydrochloric acid fully reacts with the rust, so that the rust removing effect is ensured; meanwhile, it can be understood that the synchronous rotation of the plurality of turbulence impellers 413 can homogenize the hydrochloric acid in the pickling chamber 102 and the bath chamber 103, so that the cleaning effect is ensured, and the resistance of the liquid is matched with the upward inclined section of the transmission mesh belt 5 in the bath chamber 103, and the 2FeCl3 adhered to the reacted plate workpiece b is further removed by the turbulence of the liquid.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the flushing mechanism 9 includes a flushing chamber 90 erected on the flushing reflow pool 2, a lower flushing pipe network 91 and an upper flushing pipe network 92 are symmetrically arranged in an inner cavity of the flushing chamber 90 up and down, the upper flushing pipe network 92 is installed on an inner top wall of the flushing chamber 90, the upper flushing pipe network 92 is installed inside the transmission mesh belt 5, a plurality of nozzles 93 are installed on opposite sides of the lower flushing pipe network 91 and the upper flushing pipe network 92, input ends of the lower flushing pipe network 91 and the upper flushing pipe network 92 are installed on a same shunt pipe 94, a water pipe 95 is installed on the shunt pipe 94 in a penetrating manner, the water pipe 95 is connected with a lower portion of a rear wall of the flushing reflow pool 2, a water pump 96 is installed on the water pipe 95, the water pump 96 is started to pump the cleaning water in the flushing reflow pool 2 and transmit the cleaning water to the lower flushing pipe network 91 and the upper flushing pipe network 92 through the water pipe 95-shunt pipe 94, the acid-washed plate workpiece b was washed to further remove the residual hydrochloric acid and the adhered 2FeCl 3.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, discharge side walls 8 for extended discharge of the transmission mesh belt 5 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the downstream of the rinsing chamber 90, so as to ensure that the plate workpiece b after being rinsed and cleaned can be extended for transmission and discharge of the transmission mesh belt 5.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, an impurity filter 201 is horizontally installed in the inner cavity of the washing and refluxing tank 2 for filtering out the washed impurities, and the back wall of the washing and refluxing tank 2 is connected to the pre-buried water inlet pipe 16 in a penetrating manner, and the pre-buried water inlet pipe 16 is provided with a water inlet valve 17 for supplementing the washing water in the washing and refluxing tank 2.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a flow port is provided between the pickling tank 1 and the washing/refluxing tank 2, and a communication valve 18 is provided on the flow port, so that the washed water can be fed into the pickling tank 1 and used as a diluent for diluting the industrial hydrochloric acid (with a concentration of 36% to 38%), thereby saving water resources and also discharging the sewage after washing.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-3, an acidity meter 13 is disposed on the pickling tank 1, and a detection end of the acidity meter 13 extends into an inner cavity of the pickling tank 1, so as to effectively detect the concentration of hydrochloric acid in the pickling tank 1, and facilitate timely replacement or replenishment of hydrochloric acid.

In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a control panel 3 is installed on the front wall of the pickling tank 1, a display screen and a control button are arranged on the control panel 3, and a PLC controller is arranged in the control panel 3, in the embodiment, the model of the PLC controller is siemens S7-00, and the control panel 3 is connected with a driving motor 7 and a water pump 96 through an electric control line;

the processing personnel is through the control to control button on control panel 3, combine the PCL controller, the start-stop of effectual control driving motor 7, realize the gradual reaction and the rust cleaning operation of plate work piece b in pickling bath 1, combine the start-up of water pump 96, will wash the washing water suction in the backwash basin 2 and through raceway 95-shunt tubes 94, transmit to lower washing pipe network 91 and upper washing pipe network 92 in, wash plate work piece b after the pickling, further get rid of remaining hydrochloric acid and the 2FeCl3 of adhesion, improve the rust cleaning effect.

Example 2

The embodiment is different from the embodiment 1 in that, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the rear wall lower portion of the pickling tank 1 is connected with an embedded drain pipe 14 in a through manner, a drain valve 15 is arranged on the embedded drain pipe 14 and used for discharging waste liquid after pickling in the pickling tank 1, a material supplementing pipe 10 is inserted in the upper end of the pickling tank 1 corresponding to the tank liquid cavity 103, an input end of the material supplementing pipe 10 is connected with a material tank 11 in a through manner, industrial hydrochloric acid is contained in the material tank 11, the concentration is 36% -38%, a material pump 12 is arranged on the material supplementing pipe 10, the material pump 12 is started, high-concentration hydrochloric acid in the material tank 11 is input into the pickling tank 1 to be supplemented with the hydrochloric acid concentration or matched with a water source to prepare the cleaning hydrochloric acid.

Other undescribed structures refer to example 1.

The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rust removal device for the surface of an assembly plate of a lighting power distribution cabinet comprises a pickling tank and a flushing reflux tank which are arranged adjacently, it is characterized in that the upper end of the washing reflux tank is provided with a washing mechanism, a clapboard is vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the pickling tank, and the acid washing tank is divided into an acid washing cavity and a tank liquid cavity by the clapboard, a rust removing mechanism is arranged in the acid washing cavity, an installation cavity is arranged on one side of the acid washing tank, which is far away from the tank liquid cavity, a transmission mesh belt for outputting the plate workpiece is arranged in the acid washing tank, the transmission mesh belt comprises a lower horizontal section arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the pickling cavity, an upper horizontal section extending obliquely to the upper part of the pool liquid cavity and an upper horizontal section erected above the washing reflux pool in parallel, a plurality of transmission wheels are rotatably arranged in the transmission mesh belt, the rear shaft end of one of the transmission wheels extends to the outer cavity of the pickling tank and is arranged at the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor is arranged on the rear wall of the pickling tank through a bracket;

2. The rust removing device for the surface of the assembly plate of the lighting distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of turbulence impellers are vertically installed on the rear wall of the acid washing cavity in a rotating mode, the rear shaft ends of the turbulence impellers extend to the outer cavity of the acid washing cavity, a rotating chain wheel is coaxially installed on the outer cavity of the acid washing cavity, the rotating chain wheels are connected through a transmission chain II, a driven chain wheel II is coaxially installed on one of the rotating chain wheels, the driven chain wheel II is connected with a driving chain wheel II through a transmission chain III, and the driving chain wheel II is fixedly installed on the output end of a driving motor.

3. The rust removing device for the surface of the assembly plate of the lighting distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the flushing mechanism comprises a flushing chamber erected on a flushing backflow pool, a lower flushing pipe network and an upper flushing pipe network are symmetrically arranged in an inner cavity of the flushing chamber from top to bottom, the upper flushing pipe network is arranged on an inner top wall of the flushing chamber, the upper flushing pipe network is arranged inside a transmission net belt, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on one opposite sides of the lower flushing pipe network and the upper flushing pipe network, input ends of the lower flushing pipe network and the upper flushing pipe network are arranged on the same shunt pipe, a water delivery pipe is arranged on the shunt pipe in a penetrating mode, the water delivery pipe is connected with the lower portion of the rear wall of the flushing backflow pool, and a water pump is arranged on the water delivery pipe.

4. The rust removing device for the surface of the assembly plate of the lighting distribution cabinet, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: and discharge side walls for conveying mesh belt extension discharge are symmetrically arranged at the front and the rear of the downstream of the flushing chamber.

5. The rust removing device for the surface of the assembly plate of the lighting distribution cabinet, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: impurity filter screens are horizontally installed in the inner cavity of the washing backflow pool, a pre-buried water inlet pipe is connected to the rear wall of the washing backflow pool in a penetrating mode, and a water inlet valve is arranged on the pre-buried water inlet pipe.

6. The rust removing device for the surface of the assembly plate of the lighting distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a circulation port is arranged between the pickling tank and the washing reflux tank, and a communication valve is arranged on the circulation port.

7. The rust removing device for the surface of the assembly plate of the lighting distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and an acidimeter is arranged on the pickling tank, and the detection end of the acidimeter extends into the inner cavity of the pickling tank.

8. The rust removing device for the surface of the assembly plate of the lighting distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rear wall lower part through connection of pickling bath has pre-buried drain pipe, and is equipped with the drain valve on the pre-buried drain pipe, and the pickling bath corresponds the upper end of pond liquid chamber position and inserts and is equipped with the feed supplement pipe, and the input through connection of feed supplement pipe has the workbin, and is equipped with the material pump on the feed supplement pipe.

9. The rust removing device for the surface of the assembly plate of the lighting distribution cabinet as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pickling tank is characterized in that a control panel is installed on the front wall of the pickling tank, a display screen and control buttons are arranged on the control panel, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) is arranged in the control panel.