CN111534827A - Metal pickling equipment with polishing and drying functions - Google Patents
Metal pickling equipment with polishing and drying functions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111534827A CN111534827A CN202010428711.4A CN202010428711A CN111534827A CN 111534827 A CN111534827 A CN 111534827A CN 202010428711 A CN202010428711 A CN 202010428711A CN 111534827 A CN111534827 A CN 111534827A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- plate
- grinding
- box
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
- B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a metal pickling device with a polishing and drying function, and relates to the technical field of metal pickling; the box body is internally provided with a lifting mechanism at the upper side, the lower ends of screws in the lifting mechanism are respectively fixed on the upper side walls of the side plates at the left side and the right side, the lower sides of the side plates are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the placing plate, a plurality of water permeable holes are equidistantly arranged on the placing plate, the polishing mechanism is arranged at the upper side of the placing plate, the drying mechanism is suspended at the upper side of the polishing mechanism, and the upper side of a fixing frame in the drying mechanism is fixed on the inner side wall at the upper side of the box body; after the metal is pickled for a period of time, the surface of the metal can be polished, and after polishing is finished, the metal is driven to move upwards through the lifting mechanism, and in the moving process, the metal can be dried, so that the pickling efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal pickling, in particular to a metal pickling device with a polishing and drying function.
Background
The method for removing oxide skin and rust on the surface of steel by using acid solution is called pickling, which is a method for cleaning the surface of metal, generally, a workpiece is immersed into aqueous solution of acid solution and the like to remove films such as oxide and the like on the surface of metal, and the method is pretreatment or intermediate treatment of processes such as electroplating, enamel, rolling and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a metal pickling device with polishing and drying functions, which is reasonable in design and convenient to use, aiming at overcoming the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the metal surface can be polished after the metal is pickled for a period of time, the metal is driven to move upwards through a lifting mechanism after polishing is finished, the metal can be dried in the moving process, and the pickling efficiency is improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the automatic feeding device comprises a box body, a door body, supporting legs, a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe, wherein the supporting legs are fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the box body, the discharging pipe is fixedly inserted into the center of the lower side wall of the box body, the upper end of the discharging pipe and the inner side wall of the lower side of the box body are arranged in the same horizontal plane, a one-way valve is arranged at the lower end of the discharging pipe and is suspended at the lower side of the box body, the feeding pipe is inserted into the center of one side wall of the box body, the inner end of the feeding pipe and the inner side wall of the box body are arranged in the same vertical plane, the door body is embedded into the upper side of the front side wall of; the box body is internally provided with a lifting mechanism at the upper side, the lower ends of screws in the lifting mechanism are respectively fixed on the upper side walls of the side plates at the left side and the right side, the lower sides of the side plates are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the placing plate, a plurality of water permeable holes are equidistantly arranged on the placing plate, the polishing mechanism is arranged at the upper side of the placing plate, the drying mechanism is suspended at the upper side of the polishing mechanism, and the upper side of a fixing frame in the drying mechanism is fixed on the inner side wall at the upper side of the box body;
the lifting mechanism further comprises an internal thread pipe, a rotating wheel and a first motor, the internal thread pipe is sleeved on the screw rod and is screwed through threads, the upper end of the internal thread pipe penetrates through the rotating wheel and then is screwed with the upper side wall of the box body through a bearing, the rotating wheels are connected through a conveyor belt, the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the internal thread pipe, the upper end of one internal thread pipe is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the first motor is connected with an external power supply, and the first motor penetrates through the upper side wall of the box body and then is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the box body;
the grinding mechanism comprises grinding wheels, a driving chain wheel, a driven chain wheel, a second motor and a supporting plate, wherein the grinding wheels are arranged on the upper side of the placing plate in the same horizontal plane, the grinding wheels are arranged in a pairwise contact manner, rotating shafts at two ends of the grinding wheels are respectively screwed with the side plates on two sides through bearings, the supporting plate is fixed on the middle side of the upper side wall of the side plate on one side, the second motor is fixed on one side wall of the supporting plate through a support and is connected with an external power supply, an output shaft of the second motor sequentially penetrates through one side wall of the supporting plate and the driving chain wheel and is screwed with the other side wall of the supporting plate through the bearings, the driving chain wheel is connected with the driven chain wheel through a chain, the driven chain wheel penetrates through the lower side wall of the supporting plate and is embedded in the side plate on one side, a rotating rod is inserted into the center of the driven, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft at one end of the grinding wheel at the middle side;
above-mentioned stoving mechanism still contains heating rod and fan, and the equidistance is equipped with the several through-hole on the last lateral wall of box, and the embedded fan that is equipped with of this through-hole, the downside of this fan are equipped with the several heating rod, and this heating rod and fan all are connected with external power source, and the both ends of heating rod equidistance respectively is fixed on the mount of both sides, and this mount is "U" shape setting.
Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the upper side of the discharge pipe are respectively provided with a guide plate, one side of each guide plate is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the lower side of the box body, and the other side of each guide plate is fixed on the inner side walls of the left side and the right side of the box body after being respectively inclined upwards.
Further, the downside of discharging pipe be equipped with the collecting box, the inside upside of this collecting box is equipped with the filter screen, this filter screen is the slope setting, the downside of filter screen is equipped with the hose, after the lateral wall of collecting box was passed to the one end of this hose, be connected with the water inlet of suction pump, this suction pump is fixed on the lateral wall of collecting box one side, the delivery port of suction pump passes through the pipeline and is connected with the box.
Furthermore, a partition board is arranged on the middle side inside the box body, and the partition board is sleeved on the outer side of the placing board.
Further, place the board around the top of both sides all be equipped with the connecting rod, the both ends of this connecting rod respectively with the curb plate fixed connection of the left and right sides, the equal equidistance of downside of the outer rampart of connecting rod is fixed with several bracing pieces, the lower extreme of this bracing piece is fixed respectively on the upper surface of placing the board.
Further, the upside of emery wheel hang and be equipped with the brush, this brush is fixed on the lower surface of fly leaf, the left and right sides of lateral wall all is equipped with spacing hook behind the fly leaf, on the connecting rod of rear side was established to this spacing hook cover, the front side of the connecting rod of front side was equipped with the limiting plate, the front side of lateral wall under the fly leaf is fixed to the upper end of limiting plate, has connect the gim peg through the screw thread soon in the center of limiting plate, the rear end of this gim peg is contradicted at the downside of the connecting rod of front side.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. after the metal is pickled for a period of time, the surface of the metal can be polished, and after polishing is finished, the metal is driven to move upwards through the lifting mechanism, and the metal can be dried in the moving process, so that the pickling efficiency is improved;
2. one grinding wheel in the plurality of grinding wheels is connected with a second motor through the matching of a driven chain wheel and a driving chain wheel, the grinding wheel is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second motor, the second motor is positioned on the upper side of the side plate, and when the placing plate enters the acid solution, the second motor cannot enter the acid solution, so that the service life of the second motor is prolonged;
3. when drying the metal, several heating rod equidistance is located the upside of emery wheel, and the upside of heating rod is equipped with the fan, leads through the heat that the fan dispeled the heating rod, and then makes the even giving off of heat on the metal of emery wheel upside.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion D in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the placement board of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a holder and a heating rod according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the movable plate and the brush according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the water-permeable door comprises a box body 1, a door body 2, supporting legs 3, a feeding pipe 4, a discharging pipe 5, a one-way valve 6, a lifting mechanism 7, a screw rod 7-1, an internal threaded pipe 7-2, a rotating wheel 7-3, a first motor 7-4, a placing plate 8, a side plate 9, a polishing mechanism 10, a grinding wheel 10-1, a driving chain wheel 10-2, a driven chain wheel 10-3, a second motor 10-4, a supporting plate 10-5, a rotating rod 10-6, a drying mechanism 11, a fixing frame 11-1, a heating rod 11-2, a fan 11-3, a through hole 11-4, a water-permeable hole 12, a guide plate 13, a collecting box 14, a filter screen 15, a hose 16, a water suction pump 17, a partition plate 18, a connecting rod 19, a supporting rod 20, a brush 21, a movable plate.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the device comprises a box body 1, a door body 2, supporting legs 3, a feeding pipe 4 and a discharging pipe 5, wherein the supporting legs 3 are welded and fixed at four corners of the lower surface of the box body 1, the discharging pipe 5 is inserted and welded and fixed at the center of the lower side wall of the box body 1, the upper end of the discharging pipe 5 and the inner side wall of the lower side of the box body 1 are arranged on the same horizontal plane, guide plates 13 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the upper side of the discharging pipe 5, one side of each guide plate 13 is welded and fixed with the inner side wall of the lower side of the box body 1, the other side of each guide plate 13 is respectively inclined upwards and then welded and fixed on the inner side walls of the left side and the right side of the box body 1, acid solution can be prevented from being retained on the inner side wall of the box body 1, a one-way valve, the outer edge of the filter screen 15 is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the collection box 14 through a bolt, a hose 16 is arranged on the lower side of the filter screen 15, one end of the hose 16 penetrates through one side wall of the collection box 14 and then is connected with a water inlet of a water pump 17, the water pump 17 is fixed on the left outer side wall of the collection box 14 through a bolt, a water outlet of the water pump 17 is connected with the box body 1 through a pipeline, the filtered acid solution can be pumped into the box body 1 for convenient reuse, a feed pipe 4 is inserted and welded in the center of one side wall of the box body 1, the inner end of the feed pipe 4 is arranged on the same vertical plane with the inner side wall of the box body 1, a door body 2 is embedded in the upper side of the front side wall of the box body 1, the right side of the door body 2 is screwed with the right side of the front side wall of the box body 1 through a hinge, the right, the left side of the door body 2 is fixedly connected with the left side of the front side wall of the box body 1 through a bolt; the device also comprises a lifting mechanism 7, a placing plate 8, side plates 9, a grinding mechanism 10 and a drying mechanism 11, wherein the lifting mechanism 7 is arranged on the upper side in the box body 1, the lower end of a screw 7-1 in the lifting mechanism 7 is respectively welded and fixed on the upper side walls of the side plates 9 on the left side and the right side, the lifting mechanism 7 also comprises an internal thread pipe 7-2, a rotating wheel 7-3 and a first motor 7-4, the internal thread pipe 7-2 is sleeved on the screw 7-1 and is in screwed connection through threads, the upper end of the internal thread pipe 7-2 passes through the rotating wheel 7-3 and then is in screwed connection with the upper side wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, the bearing is embedded in the upper side wall of the box body 1, the outer ring of the bearing is welded and fixed with the inner side wall on the upper side of the box body 1, the outer ring of the bearing is welded and, the rotating wheel 7-3 is fixedly welded with the internal threaded pipe 7-2, the upper end of the internal threaded pipe 7-2 at the left rear side is fixedly welded with an output shaft of a first motor 7-4, the first motor 7-4 is connected with an external power supply, the first motor 7-4 is Y2-160M-6 in model, and the first motor 7-4 is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the box body 1 through a bolt after penetrating through the upper side wall of the box body 1;
the lower sides of the side plates 9 are respectively welded and fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the placing plate 8, a plurality of water permeable holes 12 are equidistantly arranged on the placing plate 8, a partition plate 18 is arranged on the middle side in the box body 1, the outer edge of the partition plate 18 is welded and fixed with the inner peripheral wall of the box body 1, the partition plate 18 is sleeved on the outer side of the placing plate 8, the influence of a heating rod 11-2 on acid solution can be reduced during drying, a polishing mechanism 10 is arranged on the upper side of the placing plate 8, the polishing mechanism 10 is composed of a grinding wheel 10-1, a driving chain wheel 10-2, a driven chain wheel 10-3, a second motor 10-4 and a support plate 10-5, the grinding wheels 10-1 are arranged on the upper side of the placing plate 8 in the same horizontal plane, the grinding wheels 10-1 are arranged in a pairwise, the bearings are respectively embedded in the side plates 9 at two sides, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly welded with the side plates 9 at two sides, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly welded with the rotating shafts at two ends of a grinding wheel 10-1, the middle side of the upper side wall of the side plate 9 at the right side is fixedly welded with a support plate 10-5, the right side wall of the support plate 10-5 is fixedly provided with a second motor 10-4 through a bracket, the second motor 10-4 is fixedly fixed on the bracket through bolts, the bracket is fixedly welded on the right side wall of the support plate 10-5, the second motor 10-4 is connected with an external power supply, the model of the second motor 10-4 is 50KTYZ, the output shaft of the second motor 10-4 sequentially passes through the right side wall of the support plate 10-5 and a driving sprocket 10-2 and then is connected with the left side wall of the support plate 10-5 through the bearing in a rotating way, the bearing is, the outer ring of the driven chain wheel is welded and fixed with the inner side wall on the left side of the supporting plate 10-5, the inner ring of the driven chain wheel is welded and fixed with the output shaft of a second motor 10-4, the driving chain wheel 10-2 is connected with the driven chain wheel 10-3 through a chain, after the driven chain wheel 10-3 penetrates through the lower side wall of the supporting plate 10-5, is embedded in the side plate 9 at the right side, a rotating rod 10-6 is fixedly inserted in the center of the driven chain wheel 10-3 in a welding way, the right end of the rotating rod 10-6 is screwed with the right side wall of the right side plate 9 through a bearing, the bearing is embedded in the right side wall of the right side plate 9, the outer ring of the bearing is welded and fixed with the inner side wall of the right side plate 9, the inner ring of the grinding wheel is fixedly welded with the right end of a rotating rod 10-6, and the left end of the rotating rod 10-6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft at the right end of a grinding wheel 10-1 at the middle side;
the upper side of the grinding mechanism 10 is provided with a drying mechanism 11 in a hanging manner, the upper side of a fixing frame 11-1 in the drying mechanism 11 is welded and fixed on the inner side wall of the upper side of the box body 1, the drying mechanism 11 also comprises a heating rod 11-2 and a fan 11-3, the upper side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a plurality of through holes 11-4 at equal intervals, the fan 11-3 is embedded in the through holes 11-4, the lower side of the fan 11-3 is provided with a plurality of heating rods 11-2, the heating rod 11-2 and the fan 11-3 are both connected with an external power supply, two ends of the heating rod 11-2 are respectively fixed on the fixing frames 11-1 at two sides at equal intervals through bolts, and the fixing frame 11-1 is arranged;
a connecting rod 19 is arranged above the front side and the rear side of the placing plate 8, two ends of the connecting rod 19 are respectively welded and fixed with the side plates 9 at the left side and the right side, a plurality of supporting rods 20 are equidistantly welded and fixed on the lower side of the outer ring wall of the connecting rod 19, the lower ends of the supporting rods 20 are respectively welded and fixed on the upper surface of the placing plate 8, metal is prevented from falling down from the grinding wheel 10-1 and then falling to the lower side of the inner part of the box body 1 and being difficult to take out, a brush 21 is suspended on the upper side of the grinding wheel 10-1, the brush 21 is adhered and fixed on the lower surface of a movable plate 22, a limiting hook 23 is welded and fixed on the left side and the right side of the rear side wall of the movable plate 22, the limiting hook 23 is sleeved on the connecting rod 19 at the rear side, a limiting plate 24 is arranged on the front side of the connecting rod 19, the rear end of the positioning bolt 25 abuts against the lower side of the connecting rod 19 at the front side, and after the use is finished, the grinding wheel 10-1 can be cleaned through the hairbrush 21, so that the use at the later stage is facilitated.
The working principle of the specific embodiment is as follows: when the metal door is used, the door body 2 is opened, the movable plate 22 and the brush 21 are taken down, a plurality of metals are respectively placed on two adjacent grinding wheels 10-1, the door body 2 is closed, an acid solution is poured into the box body 1 from the feeding pipe 4, the first motor 7-4 is started, the first motor 7-4 drives the left rear internal thread pipe 7-2 to rotate, the internal thread pipe 7-2 drives the rotating wheel 7-3 thereon to rotate, the rotating wheel 7-3 drives the other three rotating wheels 7-3 to rotate through a transmission belt, the three rotating wheels 7-3 respectively drive the internal thread pipes 7-2 to rotate, the four internal thread pipes 7-2 simultaneously drive the internal screw 7-1 to move downwards, the screw 7-1 drives the side plate 9 to move downwards, the side plate 9 drives the placing plate 8 and the grinding mechanism 10 to move downwards, the grinding wheel 10-1 drives the metal to move downwards until the grinding wheel 10-1 and the metal are immersed in the acid solution, the first motor 7-4 is turned off, the metal is pickled by the acid solution, after a period of time, the second motor 10-4 is turned on, the second motor 10-4 drives the driving sprocket 10-2 to rotate, the driving sprocket 10-2 drives the driven sprocket 10-3 to rotate through a chain, the driven sprocket 10-3 drives the rotating rod 10-6 to rotate, the rotating rod 10-6 drives the grinding wheel 10-1 at the rear side to rotate, because the grinding wheels 10-1 are arranged in a two-by-two contact manner, when one grinding wheel 10-1 rotates, the rest grinding wheels 10-1 are driven to rotate through friction force, the rotation directions of the two adjacent grinding wheels 10-1 are opposite, and the metal is ground through the rotation of the grinding wheel 10-1, after a period of polishing, reversely starting a first motor 7-4, driving a first motor 7-4 to drive a female screw tube 7-2 to rotate, driving another three female screw tubes 7-2 to rotate by the cooperation of four rotating wheels 7-3 for the female screw tube 7-2, driving a screw rod 7-1 to move upwards by the four female screw tubes 7-2, driving a side plate 9 to move upwards by the screw rod 7-1, driving a placing plate 8 and a grinding wheel 10-1 to move upwards by the side plate 9, when the placing plate 8 moves upwards, an acid solution can flow downwards through a permeable hole 12 to prevent the acid solution from being retained on the placing plate 8, then starting a fan 11-3 and a heating rod 11-2, guiding heat emitted by the heating rod 11-2 through the fan 11-3 to enable the heat to be uniformly distributed on the upper surface of metal, accelerating the drying of metal, after the drying is finished, opening the door body 2, taking down the metal after the acid cleaning, replacing the metal without the acid cleaning, repeating the above procedures for acid cleaning, after the acid solution is used for a period of time, opening the one-way valve 6, leading the acid solution to flow to the filter screen 15 in the collecting box 14 after being guided by the guide plate 13, retaining the impurities in the acid solution on the upper side of the filter screen 15, filtering the acid solution by the filter screen 15, flowing to the lower side in the collecting box 14, finally pumping to the box body 1 by the water pump 17 for repeated use, opening the door body 2 after impurities are adhered on the grinding wheel 10-1, hanging the limit hook 23 on the movable plate 22 on the connecting rod 19 at the rear side, then hanging the front side cover of the movable plate 22 on the connecting plate 19 at the front side, rotating the positioning bolt 25, moving the positioning bolt 25 to the rear side until the rear end of the positioning bolt 25 abuts against the lower side of the connecting rod 19 at the front side, at the moment, the brush 21 is in contact with the grinding wheel 10-1, the second motor 10-4 is started to drive the grinding wheel 10-1 to rotate, and the grinding wheel 10-1 is cleaned through the brush 21 in the rotating process, so that the next use is facilitated.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. after the metal is pickled for a period of time, the surface of the metal can be polished, and after polishing is finished, the metal is driven to move upwards through the lifting mechanism 7, and the metal can be dried in the moving process, so that the pickling efficiency is improved;
2. one grinding wheel 10-1 in the plurality of grinding wheels 10-1 is connected with a second motor 10-4 through the matching of a driven chain wheel 10-3 and a driving chain wheel 10-2, the grinding wheel 10-1 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the second motor 10-4, the second motor 10-4 is positioned on the upper side of the side plate 9, when the placing plate 8 enters the acid solution, the second motor 10-4 cannot enter the acid solution, and therefore the service life of the second motor 10-4 is prolonged;
3. when the metal is dried, the plurality of heating rods 11-2 are equidistantly positioned on the upper side of the grinding wheel 10-1, the fan 11-3 is arranged on the upper side of the heating rod 11-2, and the heat emitted by the heating rod 11-2 is guided by the fan 11-3, so that the heat is uniformly emitted on the metal on the upper side of the grinding wheel 10-1;
4. the collecting box 14 is arranged at the lower side of the box body 1, and used acid solution is discharged into the collecting box 14 through the discharge pipe 5, is filtered through the filter screen 15 and then can be pumped into the box body 1 through the water suction pump 17, so that the acid solution can be reused and the cost is saved;
5. the supporting rods 20 are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the placing plate 8, limitation can be carried out through the supporting rods 20, metal is prevented from falling to the lower side inside the box body 1 after falling from the grinding wheel 10-1, the metal is difficult to take out, the brush 21 is arranged on the upper side of the grinding wheel 10-1, and after the metal is used, the grinding wheel 10-1 can be cleaned through the brush 21, so that later-stage use is facilitated.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a metal pickling equipment with stoving function of polishing, it contains box (1), the door body (2), supporting legs (3), inlet pipe (4) and discharging pipe (5), the four corners of box (1) lower surface all is fixed with supporting legs (3), the center of box (1) lower lateral wall is inserted and is established and be fixed with discharging pipe (5), the upper end of this discharging pipe (5) is the same horizontal plane setting with the inside wall of box (1) downside, be equipped with check valve (6) on the lower extreme of discharging pipe (5), this check valve (6) hang the downside at box (1), inlet pipe (4) are inserted at the center of box (1) a lateral wall, the inner of this inlet pipe (4) is the same vertical plane setting with the inside wall of box (1), the embedded door body (2) that is equipped with of the upside of box (1) preceding lateral wall, one side of this door body (2) is through hinge and the preceding one side of lateral wall, the other side of the door body (2) is fixedly connected with the other side of the front side wall of the box body (1) through a bolt; the method is characterized in that: the multifunctional box body is characterized by further comprising a lifting mechanism (7), a placing plate (8), side plates (9), a polishing mechanism (10) and a drying mechanism (11), wherein the lifting mechanism (7) is arranged on the upper side inside the box body (1), the lower ends of screws (7-1) in the lifting mechanism (7) are respectively fixed on the upper side walls of the side plates (9) on the left side and the right side, the lower sides of the side plates (9) are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the placing plate (8), a plurality of water permeable holes (12) are equidistantly formed in the placing plate (8), the polishing mechanism (10) is arranged on the upper side of the placing plate (8), the drying mechanism (11) is arranged on the upper side of the polishing mechanism (10) in a hanging mode, and the upper side of a fixing frame (11-1) in;
the lifting mechanism (7) also comprises an internal thread pipe (7-2), rotating wheels (7-3) and a first motor (7-4), the internal thread pipe (7-2) is sleeved on the screw rod (7-1) and is screwed through threads, the upper end of the internal thread pipe (7-2) penetrates through the rotating wheels (7-3) and is screwed with the upper side wall of the box body (1) through a bearing, a plurality of rotating wheels (7-3) are connected through a conveyor belt, the rotating wheels (7-3) are fixedly connected with the internal thread pipe (7-2), the upper end of one internal thread pipe (7-2) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (7-4), the first motor (7-4) is connected with an external power supply, and the first motor (7-4) penetrates through the upper side wall of the box body (1), is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the box body (1);
the grinding mechanism (10) is composed of a grinding wheel (10-1), a driving chain wheel (10-2), a driven chain wheel (10-3), a second motor (10-4) and a supporting plate (10-5), wherein the plurality of grinding wheels (10-1) are arranged on the upper side of the placing plate (8) in the same horizontal plane, the plurality of grinding wheels (10-1) are arranged in a pairwise contact manner, rotating shafts at two ends of the grinding wheels (10-1) are respectively and rotatably connected with side plates (9) at two sides through bearings, the supporting plate (10-5) is fixed in the middle of the upper side wall of the side plate (9) at one side, the second motor (10-4) is fixed on one side wall of the supporting plate (10-5) through a support, the second motor (10-4) is connected with an external power supply, and an output shaft of the second motor (10-4) sequentially penetrates through one side wall of the supporting, The rear end of the driving chain wheel (10-2) is screwed with the other side wall of the support plate (10-5) through a bearing, the driving chain wheel (10-2) is connected with the driven chain wheel (10-3) through a chain, the driven chain wheel (10-3) penetrates through the lower side wall of the support plate (10-5) and is embedded in the side plate (9) on one side, a rotating rod (10-6) is inserted into the center of the driven chain wheel (10-3), one end of the rotating rod (10-6) is screwed with one side wall of the side plate (9) on one side through a bearing, and the other end of the rotating rod (10-6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft at one end of the grinding wheel (10-1) on the middle side;
the drying mechanism (11) further comprises heating rods (11-2) and fans (11-3), a plurality of through holes (11-4) are formed in the upper side wall of the box body (1) at equal intervals, the fans (11-3) are embedded in the through holes (11-4), the plurality of heating rods (11-2) are arranged on the lower side of the fans (11-3), the heating rods (11-2) and the fans (11-3) are connected with an external power supply, two ends of the heating rods (11-2) are fixed on fixing frames (11-1) on two sides at equal intervals respectively, and the fixing frames (11-1) are arranged in a U shape.
2. The metal pickling device with the grinding and drying functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the metal pickling device comprises: the left and right sides of discharging pipe (5) upside all be equipped with deflector (13), the inside wall fixed connection of one side and box (1) downside of this deflector (13), the opposite side difference tilt up back of deflector (13), fix on the inside wall of box (1) left and right sides, when discharging the acid solution, the inside acid solution of box (1) flows to discharging pipe (5) in via deflector (13).
3. The metal pickling device with the grinding and drying functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the metal pickling device comprises: the downside of discharging pipe (5) be equipped with collecting box (14), the inside upside of this collecting box (14) is equipped with filter screen (15), this filter screen (15) are the slope and set up, the downside of filter screen (15) is equipped with hose (16), after one end of this hose (16) passed a lateral wall of collecting box (14), be connected with the water inlet of suction pump (17), this suction pump (17) are fixed on the lateral wall of collecting box (14) one side, the delivery port of suction pump (17) passes through the pipeline and is connected with box (1), acid solution via discharging pipe (5) exhaust flows to on filter screen (15) of collecting box (14), filter the back through filter screen (15), flow to in collecting box (14), at last pump to box (1) in through suction pump (17).
4. The metal pickling device with the grinding and drying functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the metal pickling device comprises: the middle side in the box (1) is provided with a partition plate (18), the partition plate (18) is sleeved on the outer side of the placing plate (8), the box (1) is divided into an upper side and a lower side by the partition plate (18), and when metal is dried, acid solution is blocked by the partition plate (18).
5. The metal pickling device with the grinding and drying functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the metal pickling device comprises: place board (8) front and back both sides top all be equipped with connecting rod (19), the both ends of this connecting rod (19) respectively with curb plate (9) fixed connection of the left and right sides, the equal equidistance of downside of the outer rampart of connecting rod (19) is fixed with several bracing piece (20), the lower extreme of this bracing piece (20) is fixed respectively on the upper surface of placing board (8), carry on spacingly through bracing piece (20) to the metal.
6. The metal pickling device with the grinding and drying functions as claimed in claim 5, wherein the metal pickling device comprises: the upper side of the grinding wheel (10-1) is suspended with a brush (21), the brush (21) is fixed on the lower surface of a movable plate (22), the left side and the right side of the rear side wall of the movable plate (22) are respectively provided with a limiting hook (23), the limiting hook (23) is sleeved on a connecting rod (19) at the rear side, the front side of the connecting rod (19) at the front side is provided with a limiting plate (24), the upper end of the limiting plate (24) is fixed on the front side of the lower side wall of the movable plate (22), a positioning bolt (25) is screwed in the center of the limiting plate (24), the rear end of the positioning bolt (25) is abutted against the lower side of the connecting rod (19) at the front side, when the grinding wheel is used, the movable plate (22) is taken down for use, after the grinding wheel is used for a period of time, the grinding wheel is stopped to be used, the movable plate (22) is installed on the connecting rod (19), a second motor (10, the grinding wheel (10-1) is cleaned by a brush (21).
7. The metal pickling device with the grinding and drying functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the metal pickling device comprises: the working principle is as follows: when the metal door is used, the door body (2) is opened, a plurality of metals are respectively placed on two adjacent grinding wheels (10-1), the door body (2) is closed, acid solution is poured into the box body (1) from the feeding pipe (4), the first motor (7-4) is started, the first motor (7-4) drives one of the internal thread pipes (7-2) to rotate, the internal thread pipe (7-2) drives the rotating wheel (7-3) on the internal thread pipe to rotate, the rotating wheel (7-3) drives the other three rotating wheels (7-3) to rotate through the transmission belt, the three rotating wheels (7-3) respectively drive the internal thread pipes (7-2) inside to rotate, the four internal thread pipes (7-2) simultaneously drive the internal screw rods (7-1) to move downwards, the screw rods (7-1) drive the side plates (9) to move downwards, the side plate (9) drives the placing plate (8) and the grinding mechanism (10) to move downwards, the grinding wheel (10-1) drives the metal to move downwards until the grinding wheel (10-1) and the metal are immersed in the acid solution, the first motor (7-4) is turned off, the metal is pickled through the acid solution, after a period of time, the second motor (10-4) is turned on, the second motor (10-4) drives the driving chain wheel (10-2) to rotate, the driving chain wheel (10-2) drives the driven chain wheel (10-3) to rotate through a chain, the driven chain wheel (10-3) drives the rotating rod (10-6) to rotate, the rotating rod (10-6) drives one grinding wheel (10-1) to rotate, and as the grinding wheels (10-1) are arranged in a pairwise contact manner, when one grinding wheel (10-1) rotates, the rest grinding wheels (10-1) are driven to rotate through friction force, and the rotation directions of two adjacent grinding wheels (10-1) are opposite, the metal is ground by the rotation of the grinding wheels (10-1), after a period of grinding, a motor (7-4) is reversely started, the motor (7-4) drives an internal threaded pipe (7-2) to rotate, the internal threaded pipe (7-2) drives another three internal threaded pipes (7-2) to rotate by the cooperation of four rotating wheels (7-3), the four internal threaded pipes (7-2) simultaneously drive a screw rod (7-1) to move upwards, the screw rod (7-1) drives a side plate (9) to move upwards, the side plate (9) drives a placing plate (8) and the grinding wheels (10-1) to move upwards, when the placing plate (8) moves upwards, an acid solution passes through a water permeable hole (12) to flow downwards to prevent the acid solution from being retained on the placing plate (8), then starting the fan (11-3) and the heating rod (11-2), guiding the heat emitted by the heating rod (11-2) through the fan (11-3), enabling the heat to be uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the metal, accelerating the drying of the metal, opening the door body (2) after the drying is finished, taking down the metal subjected to pickling, replacing the metal which is not pickled, repeating the above procedures for pickling, and opening the one-way valve (6) after the acid solution is used for a period of time, and discharging the acid solution through the discharge pipe (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010428711.4A CN111534827A (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | Metal pickling equipment with polishing and drying functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010428711.4A CN111534827A (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | Metal pickling equipment with polishing and drying functions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111534827A true CN111534827A (en) | 2020-08-14 |
Family
ID=71968345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010428711.4A Withdrawn CN111534827A (en) | 2020-05-20 | 2020-05-20 | Metal pickling equipment with polishing and drying functions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111534827A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112476148A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽安恒轴承有限公司 | Grinding device is used in motor special bearing production with mechanism is collected to piece |
| CN114309458A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-04-12 | 盐城仁创砂业科技有限公司 | Reclaimed sand surface impurity cleaning device |
-
2020
- 2020-05-20 CN CN202010428711.4A patent/CN111534827A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112476148A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-03-12 | 安徽安恒轴承有限公司 | Grinding device is used in motor special bearing production with mechanism is collected to piece |
| CN114309458A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-04-12 | 盐城仁创砂业科技有限公司 | Reclaimed sand surface impurity cleaning device |
| CN114309458B (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-06-30 | 盐城仁创砂业科技有限公司 | Regenerated sand surface impurity cleaning device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111534827A (en) | Metal pickling equipment with polishing and drying functions | |
| CN110331430A (en) | A kind of electroplating device and its technique | |
| CN211938100U (en) | Rotary cleaning device for speed reducer shell | |
| CN116282318A (en) | Printing and dyeing wastewater treatment device | |
| CN217350996U (en) | Environment-friendly oxidation catalytic unit for sewage treatment | |
| CN110951961A (en) | Bearing steel pipe cooling device | |
| CN210420161U (en) | Phosphating production system | |
| CN212025464U (en) | Hot galvanizing pickling bath device | |
| CN110330131B (en) | Curtain type sewage treatment equipment and using method thereof | |
| CN112589169A (en) | Valve processing device | |
| CN218237761U (en) | Air purifying device | |
| CN214714569U (en) | Clean filter equipment of sewage treatment sedimentation tank | |
| CN215278170U (en) | Surface oil attaching device for machining mechanical parts | |
| CN218654921U (en) | Automatic cleaning type oil smoke purification treatment device | |
| CN213287822U (en) | Mechanical equipment part belt cleaning device | |
| CN215314190U (en) | Ink removing equipment for mobile phone glass cover plate | |
| CN219335119U (en) | Automatic cleaning equipment for cleaning safety net | |
| CN219664536U (en) | Disc type workpiece cleaning device | |
| CN219255024U (en) | Wire drawing equipment for surface treatment of trolley shell | |
| CN112323079B (en) | Surface rust removal device for assembly plate of lighting power distribution cabinet | |
| CN217265165U (en) | Centrifugal sewage treatment plant | |
| CN213507215U (en) | Metal parts processing waste recovery processing device | |
| CN214736868U (en) | Cleaning device of fabric coating equipment | |
| CN218530048U (en) | Prevent filter equipment that sewage treatment of jam used | |
| CN218873047U (en) | Metal raw ore conveying and cleaning device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200814 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |