CN112314975A

CN112314975A - Automatic peeling machine for potatoes

Info

Publication number: CN112314975A
Application number: CN202011392065.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章倩怡
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shandong Changmei Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-02
Filing date: 2020-12-02
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-02
Also published as: CN112314975B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic potato peeling machines, and discloses an automatic potato peeling machine which comprises a shell and two supporting components, wherein the automatic potato peeling machine starts to rotate through a motor output shaft, a rotating wheel can be driven to rotate, a driving belt is driven to rotate, then a rotating rod starts to rotate, a rotating column is driven to rotate, a grinding block on the outer wall of the automatic potato peeling machine grinds and peels potatoes, meanwhile, the potatoes move downwards under the action of gravity and the grinding block, the grinding block is extruded by the potatoes to different degrees in the process, the rotating column moves towards the opposite side under the action of pressure, a limiting rod and a fixed disk are pushed to move, the moving column also moves under the action of the fixed disk, a first elastic rope is stretched, and meanwhile, the first elastic rope also provides a certain reaction force, the grinding block and the potatoes are always attached, and therefore the effect of all-round peeling is achieved.

Description

Automatic peeling machine for potatoes

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic potato peeling machines, in particular to an automatic potato peeling machine.

Background

With the development of the food industry, food deep processing has been more and more emphasized in the world, particularly, due to the birth of instant food and convenience food, the fresh-keeping dehydrated vegetable industry is promoted to develop rapidly, which further requires the deep processing of raw materials to develop along with the development, wherein the deep processing of potatoes is one of the industries which are highly emphasized and develop faster by people, the potato peeling machine is more and more widely accepted and used, how to better use the potato peeling machine to exert the maximum effect of the machine, the potato peeling machine is required to be regularly maintained and maintained except for a correct use method, however, the potatoes are mostly in irregular shapes, so that the traditional potato peeling machine cannot carry out all-round cleaning and peeling on the potatoes in the use process, so that partial potato peels are remained on the surface of the potatoes after the processing process is finished, the attractiveness and the eating feeling of people are greatly influenced, therefore, the demand for highly reliable products is urgent, and an automatic potato peeling machine having the advantage of peeling potatoes in all directions has been proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize the aim of peeling the potatoes in all directions, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic decorticator of potato, includes shell and two supporting components, the equal fixed mounting of shell top left and right sides inner wall has the constant voltage pole, two the equal fixed mounting of the relative one side outer wall of constant voltage pole has the drive belt, shell left and right sides inner wall respectively with two supporting components's one side fixed connection that carries on the back mutually, drive belt bottom inner wall fixed mounting has the leading wheel, drive belt top and bottom inner wall all with leading wheel outer wall fixed connection.

As optimizing, supporting component includes rotation post and coupling assembling, rotation post outer wall fixed mounting has the piece of polishing, the positive fixed mounting of rotation post has the dwang, the equal fixed mounting in the dwang left and right sides has the solid tie head, the equal fixed mounting in dwang top and bottom has the gag lever post, gag lever post outer wall fixed mounting has the bracing piece, gag lever post right side fixed mounting has the fixed disk, fixed disk right side fixed mounting has the removal post, it has the support column to remove post right side swing joint, the equal fixed mounting in support column top and bottom has a fixed column, the equal fixed mounting in support column right side top and bottom has first stretch cord, it has the anticollision head to remove post right side fixed mounting, rotation post right side and coupling assembling left side fixed connection.

As optimization, coupling assembling includes first universal head, first universal head outer wall fixed mounting has a mounting panel, two the equal fixed mounting in relative one side of mounting panel has solid fag end, two the equal fixed mounting in relative one side of solid fag end has the second stretch cord, mounting panel inner wall swing joint has the connecting rod, two the equal fixed mounting in relative one side of connecting rod has the second universal head, the equal fixed mounting in second universal head top and bottom has pulley, two the equal fixed mounting in relative one side of first universal head has the atmospheric pressure pole.

As optimization, it is a set of to rotate the post five, and per two relative one sides that rotate the post respectively with coupling assembling's left and right sides fixed connection for rotate the post and can turn over under coupling assembling's effect and turn over, thereby realize the all-round parcel to the potato.

As optimization, fixed column left side fixed mounting has the telescopic link, and the left relative one side of two telescopic links respectively with the top and the bottom fixed connection of fixed disk for the telescopic link can provide holding power to fixed column and fixed disk, thereby guarantees its stability.

As optimization, the number of leading wheels is four, and per two leading wheels are a set of, and fixed mounting is in the top and the bottom of shell inner wall left and right sides respectively for the leading wheel position distributes evenly, thereby can play even holding power to the drive belt.

As optimization, the inner wall of the bottom of the transmission belt is fixedly provided with the rotating wheel, the inner wall of the rotating wheel is fixedly provided with the motor, and one side of the vertical central line of the motor principle shell is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, so that the output shaft of the motor can drive the rotating wheel to rotate, and the transmission belt is driven to rotate.

As optimization, two equal swing joint of one side inner wall relative of constant compression bar has spacing round, and spacing round outer wall and drive belt top inner wall fixed connection for the drive belt can drive spacing round and rotate, thereby makes the constant compression bar accessible stretch out and draw back and carry out tension to the drive belt and adjust.

As optimization, the inner wall of the transmission belt is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod, so that the transmission belt can drive the guide wheel to rotate and the rotating rod to rotate when rotating.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

this automatic decorticator of potato, it begins to rotate through the motor output shaft, can drive the runner and rotate, thereby make the drive belt rotate, the dwang begins to rotate afterwards, and drive and rotate the post and rotate, make the piece of polishing of its outer wall polish the peeling to the potato, the potato can move down under the effect of gravity and piece of polishing simultaneously, in-process potato can carry out the extrusion of different degrees to the piece of polishing, under pressure, it moves to the one side that carries on mutually back, and promote the gag lever post and the fixed disk and remove, under the effect of fixed disk, it also removes to remove the post, and make first stretch, first stretch also can provide certain reaction force simultaneously, make the piece of polishing remain the laminating with the potato all the time, and then all-round peeled effect has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the support assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the connecting assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the connecting assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a constant pressure lever; 3. a transmission belt; 4. a support assembly; 41. rotating the column; 42. grinding blocks; 43. rotating the rod; 44. a belt fixing head; 45. a limiting rod; 46. a support bar; 47. fixing the disc; 48. moving the column; 49. fixing a column; 410. a support pillar; 411. a first elastic cord; 412. a crash head; 413. a connecting assembly; 4131. a first universal head; 4132. mounting a plate; 4133. rope fixing ends; 4134. a second elastic cord; 4135. a connecting rod; 4136. a second universal head; 4137. a pulley; 4138. a pneumatic rod; 5. a guide wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an automatic potato peeling machine comprises a housing 1 and two supporting components 4, wherein constant pressure rods 2 are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the top of the housing 1, a driving belt 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the two constant pressure rods 2 opposite to each other, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the housing 1 are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two supporting components 4, and a guide wheel 5 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the driving belt 3.

Please refer to fig. 3, the supporting component 4 includes a rotating column 41 and a connecting component 413, an outer wall of the rotating column 41 is fixedly provided with a polishing block 42, a rotating column 41 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 43 in front, a belt fixing head 44 is fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the rotating rod 43, a limiting rod 45 is fixedly provided on the top and bottom of the rotating rod 43, a supporting rod 46 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the limiting rod 45, a fixed disk 47 is fixedly provided on the right side of the limiting rod 45, a moving column 48 is fixedly provided on the right side of the fixed disk 47, a supporting column 410 is movably connected on the right side of the moving column 48, a fixed column 49 is fixedly provided on the top and bottom of the supporting column 410, a first elastic rope 411 is fixedly provided on the top and bottom of the right side.

Referring to fig. 4-5, the connecting assembly 413 includes a first universal head 4131, an outer wall of the first universal head 4131 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 4132, opposite sides of the two mounting plates 4132 are fixedly provided with rope fastening heads 4133, opposite sides of the two rope fastening heads 4133 are fixedly provided with second elastic ropes 4134, an inner wall of the mounting plate 4132 is movably connected with a connecting rod 4135, opposite sides of the two connecting rods 4135 are fixedly provided with second universal heads 4136, top ends and bottom ends of the second universal heads 4136 are fixedly provided with pulleys 4137, and opposite sides of the two first universal heads 4131 are fixedly provided with air pressure rods 4138.

Referring to fig. 3, five rotating columns 41 are in a group, and opposite sides of every two rotating columns 41 are respectively and fixedly connected with left and right sides of the connecting assembly 413, so that the rotating columns 41 can be folded under the action of the connecting assembly 413, thereby realizing the omni-directional wrapping of the potatoes.

Referring to fig. 3, the left side of the fixed column 49 is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod, and the opposite sides of the left sides of the two telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected with the top end and the bottom end of the fixed tray 47, so that the telescopic rods can provide supporting force for the fixed column 49 and the fixed tray 47, thereby ensuring the stability thereof.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the number of the guide wheels 5 is four, and each two guide wheels 5 are a group and are respectively and fixedly mounted on the top and the bottom of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the housing 1, so that the positions of the guide wheels 5 are uniformly distributed, and the drive belt 3 can be kicked with uniform support force.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a rotating wheel is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the transmission belt 3, and a motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating wheel, and one side of the motor perpendicular to the center line of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the housing 1, so that the output shaft of the motor can drive the rotating wheel to rotate, thereby driving the transmission belt 3 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 1, the inner walls of the two constant pressure rods 2 at the opposite sides are movably connected with limiting wheels, and the outer walls of the limiting wheels are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the transmission belt 3, so that the transmission belt 3 can drive the limiting wheels to rotate, and the constant pressure rods 2 can adjust the tension of the transmission belt 3 through expansion and contraction.

Referring to fig. 1, the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the transmission belt 3 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the guide wheel 5, and the inner wall of the transmission belt 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 43, so that the transmission belt 3 can drive the guide wheel 5 to rotate and the rotating rod 43 to rotate.

In use, referring to fig. 1-5, when potatoes are needed to be peeled, only the potatoes need to be put into the housing 1, at this time, the motor output shaft starts to rotate and drives the rotating wheel to rotate, so that the transmission belt 3 rotates, the rotating rod 43 starts to rotate and drives the rotating column 41 to rotate under the action of the transmission belt 3, so that the grinding block 42 on the outer wall grinds and peels the potatoes, meanwhile, the potatoes move downwards under the action of gravity and the grinding block 42, due to the difference in size of the potatoes, the grinding block 42 is squeezed to different degrees, under the action of pressure, the rotating column 41 moves towards the opposite side, the limiting rod 45 and the fixed disk 47 are pushed to move, under the action of the fixed disk 47, the moving column 48 also moves, and the first elastic rope 411 stretches, meanwhile, the first elastic rope 411 can also provide a certain reaction force, so that the grinding block 42 is always attached to the potatoes, the rotating column 41 is also folded at a certain angle under the extrusion effect, the first universal head 4131 and the second universal head 4136 rotate, the air pressure rod 4138 on one side is stretched, the air pressure rod 4138 on the other side is contracted, the two air pressure rods 4138 simultaneously maintain the reaction force, similarly, the second elastic rope 4134 on one side is stretched, the second elastic rope 4134 on the other side is contracted, the stretched second elastic rope 4134 provides a tensile force, the mounting plate 4132 keeps resetting, and in the process, the grinding block 42 can grind and peel the potatoes in an all-directional mode.

In conclusion, the automatic potato peeling machine can drive the rotating wheel to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the motor, thereby leading the transmission belt 3 to rotate, then the rotating rod 43 starts to rotate and drives the rotating column 41 to rotate, leading the grinding block 42 on the outer wall of the rotating column to grind and peel the potatoes, meanwhile, the potatoes move downwards under the action of gravity and the grinding block 42, the grinding block 42 is extruded by the potatoes in different degrees in the process, under the action of pressure, the rotating column 41 moves to the opposite side, and pushes the limiting rod 45 and the fixed disk 47 to move, under the action of the fixed disc 47, the moving column 48 also moves, and causes the first elastic string 411 to be stretched, meanwhile, the first elastic rope 411 can also provide a certain reaction force, so that the grinding block 42 is always attached to the potatoes, and the effect of omni-directional peeling is achieved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic potato peeling machine, includes shell (1) and two supporting component (4), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drive belt, including shell (1), the equal fixed mounting of shell (1) top left and right sides inner wall has constant depression bar (2), two the equal fixed mounting of the relative one side outer wall of constant depression bar (2) has drive belt (3), shell (1) left and right sides inner wall respectively with two supporting component (4) one side fixed connection mutually, drive belt (3) bottom inner wall fixed mounting has leading wheel (5), drive belt (3) top and bottom inner wall all with leading wheel (5) outer wall fixed connection.

2. An automatic potato peeler according to claim 1, wherein: support assembly (4) is including rotating post (41) and coupling assembling (413), it has sanding block (42) to rotate post (41) outer wall fixed mounting, it has dwang (43) to rotate post (41) front fixed mounting, the equal fixed mounting in dwang (43) left and right sides has solid tie head (44), the equal fixed mounting in dwang (43) top and bottom has gag lever post (45), gag lever post (45) outer wall fixed mounting has bracing piece (46), gag lever post (45) right side fixed mounting has fixed disk (47), fixed disk (47) right side fixed mounting has removal post (48), it has support column (410) to remove post (48) right side swing joint, the equal fixed mounting in support column (410) top and bottom has fixed column (49), the equal fixed mounting in support column (410) right side top and bottom has first elasticity rope (411), remove post (48) right side fixed mounting has anti-collision head (412), rotate post (41) right side and coupling assembling (413) left side fixed connection.

3. An automatic potato peeler according to claim 2, wherein: the connecting assembly (413) comprises a first universal head (4131), an installation plate (4132) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first universal head (4131), rope fixing heads (4133) are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two installation plates (4132), second elastic ropes (4134) are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two rope fixing heads (4133), a connecting rod (4135) is movably connected to the inner wall of the installation plate (4132), second universal heads (4136) are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two connecting rods (4135), pulleys (4137) are fixedly installed at the top end and the bottom end of each second universal head (4136), and air pressure rods (4138) are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two first universal heads (4131).

4. An automatic potato peeler according to claim 2, wherein: five rotating columns (41) are in a group, and one side, opposite to each other, of each two rotating columns (41) is fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the connecting assembly (413) respectively.

5. An automatic potato peeler according to claim 2, wherein: the left side of the fixing column (49) is fixedly provided with a telescopic rod, and the opposite sides of the left sides of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the top end and the bottom end of the fixing disc (47) respectively.

6. An automatic potato peeler according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the guide wheels (5) is four, and every two guide wheels (5) are in one group and are fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the shell (1) respectively.

7. An automatic potato peeler according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the bottom of the transmission belt (3) is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel, the inner wall of the rotating wheel is fixedly provided with a motor, and one side of the vertical center line of the motor principle shell (1) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1).

8. An automatic potato peeler according to claim 1, wherein: two equal swing joint of one side inner wall relative of constant pressure pole (2) has spacing round, and spacing round outer wall and drive belt (3) top inner wall fixed connection.

9. An automatic potato peeler according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the transmission belt (3) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod (43).