CN112314970A - Water chestnut digs meat machine - Google Patents

Water chestnut digs meat machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112314970A
CN112314970A CN202011126170.6A CN202011126170A CN112314970A CN 112314970 A CN112314970 A CN 112314970A CN 202011126170 A CN202011126170 A CN 202011126170A CN 112314970 A CN112314970 A CN 112314970A
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China
Prior art keywords
digging
chassis
water chestnut
pipe
assembly
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CN202011126170.6A
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CN112314970B (en
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胡少宇
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Pizhou Jingpeng Venture Capital Co Ltd
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • A23N7/02Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N15/00Machines or apparatus for other treatment of fruits or vegetables for human purposes; Machines or apparatus for topping or skinning flower bulbs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a water chestnut meat digging machine which comprises a chassis, a supporting table, a positioning mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a digging mechanism, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises an inserted rod and a sliding assembly, the clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the chassis and used for fixing water chestnuts, the clamping mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a cutting assembly and two clamping heads, the driving assembly is arranged at the top of the chassis, the two clamping heads are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the driving assembly, the cutting assembly is arranged between the two clamping heads, the digging mechanism is arranged at the top of the chassis and used for digging pulp of the water chestnuts, the digging mechanism comprises a digging pipe and a pressing assembly, the pressing assembly is vertically arranged at the top of the chassis, the digging pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the pressing assembly, the water chestnut meat digging machine has the advantages of few operation steps, high efficiency and complete pulp acquisition, the waste is prevented, meanwhile, the surface is not easy to adhere to the cutter, and the surface is convenient to collect and avoids pollution.

Description

Water chestnut digs meat machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a water chestnut meat digging machine.
Background
Water chestnut, also known as water chestnut, combined blackcurrant, linden, and the like, belongs to the family of monocotyledonous cyperaceae and is a perennial herbaceous plant. Has slender stoloniferous rootstock, and tubers, common-leaf water chestnuts, grow at the top of the stoloniferous rootstock. Most stalks are clustered, upright and cylindrical, and have a plurality of diaphragm membranes, and the dried stalks have the existing nodes on the surface, but are not obvious, are grayish green, smooth and hairless. The leaf is absent, and 2-3 leaf sheaths are only arranged at the base part of the stalk; the membrane-proximal property of the sheath, greenish yellow, purplish red or brown. The spikelet is terminal and cylindrical, the base of the spikelet is provided with two scales, and the two scales are hollow and have no flower and hold the base of the spikelet for a circle; the rest scales are full of flowers; the smaller nuts are one and one half times longer and have barbs; the column head 3. The small nuts are wide, inverted egg-shaped, biconvex and not constricted at the top ends; the stylobate tapers sharply from a wide base to a triangle. The flower and fruit period is 5-10 months.
The product is produced in China, is widely distributed all over the world, is cultivated all over China, and is rich in tropical and subtropical regions. The water chestnut has purple and black peel, pure white meat, sweet and juicy taste, is crisp and delicious, and can be eaten as fruits and vegetables. The corm is rich in starch, is suitable for raw food, cooked food or extracted starch, and has sweet taste; also has effects in stimulating appetite, removing toxic substances, eliminating food stagnation, and strengthening intestine and stomach.
Although many peels of vegetables are edible and have very high nutritional value, it is noted that the peels of water chestnuts are not edible because the water chestnuts are food which grow in water all the year round, the peels of the water chestnuts have the effect of absorbing the excreta of toxic organisms, and the peels of the water chestnuts also contain more bacteria, so that the water chestnuts are easy to cause diarrhea, vomiting and the like if the peels are directly eaten, and the peels of the water chestnuts also contain more starch, so that the water chestnuts cannot be eaten by patients with diabetes.
The prior water chestnut pulp digging technology has the following defects:
1. generally, the method comprises the steps of manually cutting off the epidermis at the top and the bottom of the water chestnut by using a knife, and then sequentially cutting off the epidermis in the circumferential direction to obtain the water chestnut pulp, wherein the operation steps are multiple, the speed is low, and the efficiency is low.
2. Meanwhile, when the water chestnut skins are peeled by manually holding the knife by hand, the problem of uneven peeling is easily caused, and further the waste of the pulp is caused.
3. When the water chestnuts are peeled, the pulp can be obtained, but in the peeling process, the water chestnut skins fall in a sheet shape, a cutter is easy to adhere, the peeling efficiency is reduced, and meanwhile, the peeled skins fall on the ground, are not easy to collect, and are easy to accumulate and pollute.
According to the defects of the prior art, the water chestnut meat digger has the advantages that the operation steps are few, the efficiency is high, the pulp is completely obtained, the waste is prevented, meanwhile, the cutter is not easy to adhere to the skin, and the skin is convenient to collect and is prevented from being polluted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water chestnut meat digging machine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the water chestnut meat digging machine comprises a chassis and a supporting platform, wherein the chassis is horizontally arranged, the supporting platform is fixedly arranged at the top of the chassis, the supporting platform is of a disc structure, the water chestnut meat digging machine further comprises a positioning mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a digging mechanism, the positioning mechanism is arranged at the top of the chassis and used for positioning water chestnuts, the positioning mechanism comprises an inserting rod and a sliding assembly, the sliding assembly is arranged at the top of the chassis, the inserting rod is arranged on the sliding assembly in a sliding manner, the clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the chassis and used for fixing the water chestnuts, the clamping mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a cutting assembly and two clamping heads, the driving assembly is arranged at the top of the chassis, the two clamping heads are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the driving assembly, the cutting assembly is arranged between the two clamping heads, the digging mechanism is arranged at the top of the chassis and used for digging pulp of the water chestnuts, and the digging mechanism comprises a digging pipe and a pressing assembly, the pressing assembly is vertically arranged at the top of the base plate, and the digging pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the pressing assembly.
Further, the sliding assembly comprises a first crank, a one-way screw rod and two supporting plates, the two supporting plates are symmetrically arranged at the top of the chassis, the one-way screw rod is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates, the crank is fixedly arranged at one end of the one-way screw rod, two guide rods are symmetrically arranged between the two supporting plates, a first sliding block is sleeved between the two guide rods, the first sliding block is in threaded connection with the one-way screw rod, and the insertion rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the first sliding block.
Further, the drive assembly comprises a bottom plate, a second crank, a bidirectional screw rod and two second sliding blocks, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the chassis, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the second crank is fixedly arranged at one end of the bidirectional screw rod, the two ends of the top of the bottom plate are symmetrically provided with four sliding grooves, sliding strips are arranged in each sliding groove in a sliding mode, each second sliding block is fixedly arranged at the top of each two sliding strips, and each second sliding block is connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod in a threaded mode.
Further, the excision subassembly includes worm, worm wheel, goes up cutter and lower cutter, the fixed support frame that is equipped with in top on chassis, the rotatable setting of worm is between support frame and chassis, the worm wheel cover is established on the middle part outer wall of two-way lead screw, and the worm wheel is connected with the worm meshing to the worm wheel is the bevel gear structure, fixed first nest of blocks and the second nest of blocks are equipped with respectively on the both ends outer wall of worm, go up the cutter and lower cutter is fixed respectively and is established at the top of first nest of blocks and second nest of blocks to lower cutter is higher than a supporting bench.
Further, the pressing assembly comprises a pressing plate, an inner rod, a loop bar and a reset spring, the loop bar is fixedly arranged at the top of the chassis, the inner rod is inserted in the loop bar, the inner rod is provided with a through hole for the inner rod to be inserted, the reset spring is arranged in the through hole, the inner wall of the through hole and the bottom of the inner rod are respectively abutted against the two ends of the reset spring, the reset spring is consistent with the axis direction of the through hole, and the pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner rod.
Further, dig the top of pipe and pass through first bolt fixed connection according to the bottom of clamp plate, dig the bottom of pipe and be the oblique angle structure to the inside laminating of digging the pipe is provided with the slide, slide and the inner wall sliding connection who digs the pipe, the top threaded connection of slide has the stripper bar, the top of stripper bar is passed and is dug the pipe and insert to establish with the clamp plate and be connected to the cover is equipped with expanding spring on the outer wall of stripper bar, the top of slide and the inboard top of digging the pipe are contradicted with expanding spring's both ends respectively to the fixed handle that pushes away that is equipped with in top of stripper bar.
Furthermore, three pin holes are formed in the outer wall of the upper half portion of the worm at equal intervals, an insertion hole is formed in the first sleeve block, a plug pin is inserted into the insertion hole, and the plug pin penetrates through the first sleeve block and is connected with one of the pin holes in an inserting mode.
Further, the material pushing groove is formed in the top of the upper cutter and the bottom of the lower cutter, and the upper cutter and the lower cutter are fixedly connected with the first sleeve block and the second sleeve block through second bolts respectively.
Further, an arc-shaped clamping groove is formed in the end portion of each clamping head, each clamping head is made of soft silica gel materials, and an elastic rod is fixedly connected between each clamping head and the second sliding block.
Furthermore, the side of brace table is the symmetry and is provided with two bracing pieces, and the top of two bracing pieces is fixed and is equipped with the pay-off slide.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the water chestnut peeling machine, the inserting rod, the sliding assembly, the driving assembly and the two clamping heads are designed, the sliding assembly drives the inserting rod to be inserted into water chestnuts to position the water chestnuts, and the driving assembly drives the two clamping heads to clamp the water chestnuts to play a role in fixing, so that the water chestnuts are prevented from shaking at the top of the supporting table, and the water chestnuts can be uniformly peeled.
2. According to the invention, through designing the cutting components, namely the worm, the worm wheel, the upper cutter and the lower cutter, after the water chestnuts are positioned, the worm is driven to rotate through the worm wheel, so that the upper cutter and the lower cutter are driven to do fan-shaped rotating motion, and therefore, the peels at the top and the bottom of the water chestnuts are removed.
3. Synthesize 1 and 2 two beneficial effects, can get rid of the top of water chestnut and bottom epidermis simultaneously, press from both sides tightly the water chestnut after the excision epidermis in step, play the effect of fixing the water chestnut at a supporting bench top, effectively practiced thrift the fixed of water chestnut, peeled and the consuming time that the two brought, and then be favorable to the water chestnut to dig quick implementation of meat, reduced the operating procedure, promoted and dug meat efficiency.
4. According to the water chestnut peeler, the inserted position of the bolt on the screw rod can be adjusted in time when water chestnuts with different sizes are met by designing the bolt, the first sleeve block and the plurality of pin holes, so that the effect of adjusting the fixed position of the first sleeve block on the outer wall of the screw rod, namely adjusting the distance between the upper cutter and the lower cutter is achieved, the water chestnuts with different sizes can be effectively peeled by the upper cutter and the lower cutter, the practicability of the water chestnut peeler is improved, meanwhile, two material pushing grooves are formed in the surfaces of the upper cutter and the lower cutter, the cut skins are successfully carried to one end far away from the supporting table and are conveyed out through the material conveying slide way, and the blockage of the water chestnut peeler and the dirt of the upper cutter and the lower cutter are prevented.
5. According to the invention, through designing the digging pipe and the pressing component, namely the pressing plate, the inner rod, the loop bar and the return spring, the pulp of the water chestnuts is temporarily stored in the digging pipe after being dug, and when the pulp needs to be taken out, the temporarily stored pulp can be taken out only by extruding the pressing component through the pushing handle, so that the blanking speed is high, and the efficiency is high.
6. Synthesize two beneficial effects 4 and 5, not only can be even with the peel of water chestnut top and bottom fast the removal, simultaneously can be through digging the pipe can be with the water chestnut that gets rid of top and bottom crust be the column and dig out, then temporarily save it in digging the pipe, the pulp takes out the back, the remaining water chestnut only remains the circinate epidermis, can not only the integrality of maximum assurance pulp, prevent to cause the waste, and because the pulp after digging gets effectively separates with the circinate epidermis that only remains, and then guaranteed the cleanliness factor of the pulp of water chestnut, be favorable to promoting the quality of promotion pulp, and when carrying out water chestnut pulp and digging the work of getting, its crust all is great piece form and circinate and drops, compare in prior art, be difficult to adhere in the surface of upper slitter and lower cutter, can not influence the efficiency of peeling, make things convenient for the collection of follow-up water chestnut epidermis simultaneously, prevent to cause and pile up and pollute.
7. According to the invention, the extrusion rod is in threaded connection with the top of the sliding plate, the top of the digging pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing plate through the first bolt, and the digging pipe can be replaced in time when water chestnuts of different sizes are encountered, so that the requirements of digging and taking pulp of different sizes are met, and the practicability of the meat digging machine is further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a support table and a clamping mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at B;
FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the worm, the first block and the second block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a plan cross-sectional view of the scooping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective exploded view of the excavator tube of the present invention;
in the figure: the cutting device comprises a chassis 1, a feeding slideway 10, a support table 2, a positioning mechanism 3, an inserting rod 30, a sliding assembly 31, a first crank 310, a one-way screw rod 311, a support plate 312, a first slide block 313, a clamping mechanism 4, a driving assembly 40, a bottom plate 400, a second crank 401, a two-way screw rod 402, a second slide block 403, a cutting assembly 41, a worm 410, a worm wheel 411, an upper cutter 412, a lower cutter 413, a first sleeve 414, a second sleeve 415, a bolt 416, a material pushing groove 417, a clamping head 42, an elastic rod 420, a cutting mechanism 5, a cutting pipe 50, a sliding plate 500, an extrusion rod 501, a telescopic spring 502, a pushing handle 503, a pressing assembly 51, a pressing plate 510, an inner rod 511, a sleeve rod 512 and a return spring 513.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the water chestnut meat digging machine comprises a chassis 1 and a supporting table 2, wherein the chassis 1 is horizontally arranged, the supporting table 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the chassis 1, the supporting table 2 is of a disc structure, the water chestnut meat digging machine further comprises a positioning mechanism 3, a clamping mechanism 4 and a digging mechanism 5, the positioning mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the chassis 1 and is used for positioning water chestnuts, the positioning mechanism 3 comprises an insertion rod 30 and a sliding assembly 31, the sliding assembly 31 is arranged at the top of the chassis 1, the insertion rod 30 is slidably arranged on the sliding assembly 31, the clamping mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the chassis 1 and is used for fixing water chestnuts, the clamping mechanism 4 comprises a driving assembly 40, a cutting assembly 41 and two clamping heads 42, the driving assembly 40 is arranged at the top of the chassis 1, the two clamping heads 42 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the driving assembly 40, the cutting assembly 41 is arranged between the two clamping heads 42, the digging mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the chassis 1 and used for digging the pulp of the water chestnuts, the digging mechanism 5 comprises a digging pipe 50 and a pressing component 51, the pressing component 51 is vertically arranged at the top of the chassis 1, and the digging pipe 50 is fixedly arranged at the top of the pressing component 51.
The sliding component 31 comprises a first crank 310, a one-way screw 311 and two supporting plates 312, the two supporting plates 312 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the chassis 1, the one-way screw 311 is rotatably arranged between the two supporting plates 312, the crank is fixedly arranged at one end of the one-way screw 311, two guide rods are symmetrically arranged between the two supporting plates 312, a first sliding block 313 is sleeved between the two guide rods, the first sliding block 313 is in threaded connection with the one-way screw 311, the inserting rod 30 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first sliding block 313, when the pulp digging work of the water chestnuts is carried out, firstly, a single water chestnut is placed at the top of the supporting table 2, an operator holds the water chestnuts with one hand, and rotates the first crank 310 with the other hand, so as to drive the one-way screw 311 to rotate between the two supporting plates 312, because the sliding block is in threaded connection with the one-way screw 311, the top of the sliding block is fixedly, and the guide effect of the two guide rods drives the insertion rod 30 to slide towards one end close to the water chestnuts until the insertion rod 30 is inserted into the water chestnuts, so that the insertion rod is fixed at the top of the support table 2.
The driving assembly 40 comprises a bottom plate 400, a second crank 401, a bidirectional screw rod 402 and two second sliding blocks 403, the bottom plate 400 is fixedly arranged at the top of the chassis 1, the bidirectional screw rod 402 is rotatably arranged at the top of the bottom plate 400, the second crank 401 is fixedly arranged at one end of the bidirectional screw rod 402, two ends of the top of the bottom plate 400 are symmetrically provided with four sliding grooves, a sliding strip is arranged in each sliding groove in a sliding manner, each second sliding block 403 is fixedly arranged at the top of every two sliding strips, each second sliding block 403 is in threaded connection with one end of the bidirectional screw rod 402, when water chestnuts are fixed at the top of the supporting table 2, an operator rotates the second crank 401, the bidirectional screw rod 402 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 400, the second crank 401 is fixedly connected with one end of the bidirectional screw rod 402, the bidirectional screw rod 402 is driven to rotate, and each second sliding block 403 is in threaded connection with one end of the bidirectional screw rod 402, every second slider 403 all with the top fixed connection of every two draw runners, in addition, every spout all with a draw runner sliding connection, every presss from both sides tight head 42 all with a second slider 403 fixed connection, and then drives two second sliders 403 and be close to each other, further drives two and presss from both sides tight head 42 and be close to each other, until pressing from both sides the both ends of water chestnut tight.
The cutting assembly 41 comprises a worm 410, a worm wheel 411, an upper cutter 412 and a lower cutter 413, a support frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the chassis 1, the worm 410 is rotatably arranged between the support frame and the chassis 1, the worm wheel 411 is sleeved on the outer wall of the middle part of the bidirectional screw rod 402, the worm wheel 411 is meshed with the worm 410, the worm wheel 411 is of an umbrella tooth structure, the outer walls of two ends of the worm 410 are respectively and fixedly provided with a first sleeve block 414 and a second sleeve block 415, the upper cutter 412 and the lower cutter 413 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top of the first sleeve block 414 and the second sleeve block 415, the lower cutter 413 is higher than the support table 2, when the bidirectional screw rod rotates to drive the two clamping heads 42 to gradually approach to the water chestnut, because the worm wheel 411 is sleeved with the bidirectional screw rod 402, the worm wheel 411 is meshed with the worm 410, and because the worm 410 is fixedly connected with the first sleeve block 414, the upper cutter 412 and the lower cutter 413 are fixedly connected with the first sleeve block 414 and the second sleeve block 415 respectively, in addition, the bottom plate 400 and the supporting frame are rotatably connected with two ends of the worm 410 respectively, so that the upper cutter 412 and the lower cutter 413 are driven to perform flat cutting on the top and the bottom skins of the water chestnuts, the flat cutting is finished, the two clamping heads 42 just clamp the water chestnuts, and further the subsequent meat digging work is facilitated, the water chestnuts are clamped, meanwhile, the cutting work of the top and the bottom skins of the water chestnuts is synchronously completed, the time consumption caused by the fixation and the peeling of the water chestnuts and the time consumption caused by the fixation and the peeling of the water chestnuts are effectively saved, the rapid implementation of the water chestnuts for digging the meat is facilitated, the operation steps are reduced, the meat digging efficiency is improved, the lower cutter 413 is designed to be higher than the supporting table 2, the supporting table 2 cannot be damaged when the cutting work is ensured to be smoothly performed, and the.
The pressing component 51 comprises a pressing plate 510, an inner rod 511, a loop bar 512 and a return spring 513, the loop bar 512 is fixedly arranged at the top of the chassis 1, the inner rod 511 is inserted in the loop bar 512, a through hole for the inner rod 511 to be inserted is arranged in the loop bar 512, the return spring 513 is arranged in the through hole, the inner wall of the through hole and the bottom of the inner rod 511 are respectively abutted against two ends of the return spring 513, the return spring 513 is consistent with the axial direction of the through hole, the pressing plate 510 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner rod 511, when the skins at the top and the bottom of the water chestnuts are cut off, the first crank 310 is rotated, so that the inserting rod 30 is removed, namely the inserting rod 30 is drawn out from the water chestnuts, then the pressing plate 510 is manually pressed, the return spring 513 is pressed, so that the inner rod 511 is retracted into the loop bar 512, and the pressing plate 510 is fixedly connected with the inner rod 511, so that the pressing plate 510 is, and because the pressing plate 510 is fixedly connected with the digging pipe 50, the digging pipe 50 is driven to extend to one end close to the water chestnuts, after the pressing is finished, the hand of an operator is loosened, the inner rod 511 extends upwards in the through hole under the action of the return spring 513, so that the pressing plate 510 is driven to ascend and return, and the next meat digging work is met.
The top of the digging pipe 50 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the pressing plate 510 through a first bolt, the bottom of the digging pipe 50 is of an oblique angle structure, the digging pipe 50 is internally provided with a sliding plate 500 in a fitting manner, the sliding plate 500 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the digging pipe 50, the top of the sliding plate 500 is in threaded connection with a squeezing rod 501, the top of the squeezing rod 501 penetrates through the digging pipe 50 to be inserted and connected with the pressing plate 510, the outer wall of the squeezing rod 501 is sleeved with a telescopic spring 502, the top of the sliding plate 500 and the top of the inner side of the digging pipe 50 are respectively abutted against the two ends of the telescopic spring 502, the top of the squeezing rod 501 is fixedly provided with a pushing handle 503, when the digging pipe 50 extends downwards to be inserted into the water chestnut, the pulp is cut off in a columnar shape due to the oblique angle structure at the bottom of the digging pipe 50, and the sliding connection between the sliding plate 500 and the inner wall of the digging pipe, thereby make expanding spring 502 for the shrink, therefore make the inside of pipe 50 and be located the bottom of slide 500 are dug in the pulp embedding, when digging the meat and end, press through the manual work and push away 503, owing to push away 503 and slide 500 respectively with the both ends fixed connection of extrusion stem 501, therefore through the push pedal with dig the water chestnut pulp of getting release from digging the inside of pipe 50, collect again, will dig pipe 50 and press plate 510 through first bolt fixed connection, extrusion stem 501 passes through threaded connection with slide 500, the change and the dismouting of digging pipe 50 have been made things convenient for, and then satisfy the work of digging the meat of the water chestnut of equidimension not, and then promoted this practicality of digging the meat machine.
Three pin holes are arranged on the outer wall of the upper half part of the worm 410 at equal intervals, an insertion hole is arranged on the first sleeve block 414, a bolt 416 is inserted into the insertion hole, the bolt 416 penetrates through the first sleeve block 414 to be inserted and connected with one pin hole, the bolt 416 can be pulled out when water chestnuts with different sizes are encountered due to the difference of the sizes of the water chestnuts, then the height of the first sleeve block 414 on the outer wall of the worm 410 is adjusted, the insertion hole on the adjusted first sleeve block 414 is kept to correspond to one pin hole on the worm 410, the adjustment is finished, the bolt 416 is inserted into the pin hole from the insertion hole to fix the first sleeve block 414, the purpose of adjusting the interval between the upper cutter 412 and the lower cutter 413 is achieved, namely, the interval between the upper cutter 412 and the lower cutter 413 can be adjusted in time according to the sizes of the water chestnuts, and the requirements of cutting of the top and bottom skins of the water chestnuts with different sizes are met, thereby promoting the practicability of the meat digging machine.
Go up the top of cutter 412 and the bottom of lower cutter 413 and all seted up material pushing groove 417, and go up cutter 412 and lower cutter 413 and pass through second bolt fixed connection with first nest of blocks 414 and second nest of blocks 415 respectively, when going up cutter 412 and lower cutter 413 and carry out the concora crush to the top and the bottom of water chestnut, two material pushing grooves 417 can hug closely the epidermis of water chestnut top and bottom, and drive the two to the one end propelling movement of keeping away from a supporting bench 2, go up cutter 412 and lower cutter 413 respectively with first nest of blocks 414 and second nest of blocks 415 through second bolt fixed connection, conveniently when last cutter 412 and lower cutter 413 damage, in time change.
Arc draw-in groove has all been seted up to the tip of every clamp head 42, every clamp head 42 is made by soft silica gel material, and equal fixedly connected with elastic rod 420 between every clamp head 42 and the second slider 403, arc draw-in groove can fully laminate with the outer wall of water chestnut, thereby make two clamping set fully press from both sides the both ends of water chestnut tightly, and then it rocks to prevent that the water chestnut from digging production when meat, be favorable to promoting and dig meat efficiency, silica gel material texture is soft, can prevent that two clamp heads 42 from pressing from both sides rotten water chestnut, because there is the difference in the size of water chestnut, design elastic rod 420 is in order to guarantee to go up cutter 412 and lower cutter 413 when accomplishing the truncation action, two clamp heads 42 just press from both sides the water chestnut tightly, guarantee the excision of water chestnut promptly and press from both sides tight work and do not contradict each other, and then satisfy the tight work of the clamp of the water chestnut of equidimension, this meat digs.
The side of the supporting table 2 is symmetrically provided with two supporting rods, the tops of the two supporting rods are fixedly provided with the feeding slide ways 10, after the skins at the top and the bottom of the water chestnuts are cut off, the water chestnuts slide into the top of the feeding slide ways 10 along with the upper cutter 412 and the material pushing groove 417 on the lower material groove, and then the water chestnuts are conveyed to the outside of the chassis 1 through the feeding slide ways 10, so that the water chestnut skins are prevented from being accumulated at the side of the supporting table 2 to influence the water chestnut meat digging work.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the flesh of the water chestnuts is dug, firstly, a single water chestnut is placed at the top of the supporting table 2, an operator holds the water chestnuts with one hand, and rotates the first crank 310 with the other hand, so that the one-way screw rod 311 is driven to rotate between the two supporting plates 312, the top of the slider is fixedly connected with the inserting rod 30 due to the threaded connection of the slider and the one-way screw rod 311, and the guiding effect of the two guiding rods is added, so that the inserting rod 30 is driven to slide towards one end close to the water chestnuts until the inserting rod 30 is inserted into the water chestnuts, and then the inserting rod is fixed at the top of the supporting table 2.
When water chestnuts are fixed at the top of the supporting table 2, an operator rotates the second crank 401, the two-way screw rod 402 is rotatably connected with the bottom plate 400, the second crank 401 is fixedly connected with one end of the two-way screw rod 402, so that the two-way screw rod 402 is driven to rotate, each second slide block 403 is in threaded connection with one end of the two-way screw rod 402, each second slide block 403 is fixedly connected with the tops of every two slide bars, each slide groove is in sliding connection with one slide bar, each clamping head 42 is fixedly connected with one second slide block 403, so that the two second slide blocks 403 are driven to approach each other, the two clamping heads 42 are further driven to approach each other until the two ends of the water chestnuts are clamped, the arc-shaped clamping grooves can be fully attached to the outer walls of the water chestnuts, so that the two clamping sleeves can fully clamp the two ends of the water chestnuts, further prevent the water chestnuts from shaking during the water chestnut meat digging, and the efficiency is improved, silica gel material texture is soft, can prevent that two clamp heads 42 from pressing from both sides rotten water chestnut, because there is the difference in the size of water chestnut, design elastic rod 420 is in order to guarantee that cutter 412 and lower cutter 413 are when accomplishing the truncation action, and two clamp heads 42 just press from both sides the water chestnut tightly, guarantee the excision of water chestnut promptly and press from both sides the tight work of clamp and do not contradict each other, and then satisfy the tight work of clamp of the water chestnut of equidimension not, have further promoted this practicality of digging the meat machine.
When the two-way screw rotates to drive the two clamping heads 42 to gradually approach to the water chestnuts, the worm wheel 411 is sleeved with the two-way screw 402, the worm wheel 411 is meshed with the worm 410, the worm 410 is fixedly connected with the first sleeve block 414 and the second sleeve block 415, the upper cutter 412 and the lower cutter 413 are respectively fixedly connected with the first sleeve block 414 and the second sleeve block 415, in addition, the bottom plate 400 and the support frame are respectively rotatably connected with two ends of the worm 410, so that the upper cutter 412 and the lower cutter 413 are driven to perform flat cutting on the peels of the water chestnuts, after the flat cutting is finished, the two clamping heads 42 just clamp the water chestnuts, further the subsequent meat digging work is facilitated, the water chestnuts are clamped, simultaneously, the cutting work of the peels of the tops and the peels of the water chestnuts and the time consumption brought by the tops and the peels of the water chestnuts are synchronously completed, and the quick implementation of the water chestnut digging is facilitated, the operation steps are reduced, the meat digging efficiency is improved, the lower cutter 413 is designed to be higher than the supporting table 2, the supporting table 2 is not damaged when the cutting work is carried out smoothly, and meanwhile the cutting work can be guaranteed to be carried out smoothly.
After the epidermis at water chestnut top and bottom is amputated, through rotatory first crank 310, therefore remove inserted bar 30, inserted bar 30 is taken out from water chestnut inside, then press pressing plate 510 through the manual work, reset spring 513 receives the oppression, thereby make inside pole 511 retract loop bar 512, because press plate 510 and interior pole 511 fixed connection, thereby drive and press plate 510 to descend, again because press plate 510 and dig pipe 50 fixed connection, therefore it stretches out to the one end that is close to the water chestnut to drive to dig pipe 50, press the end, operating personnel hand loosens, under reset spring 513's effect, interior pole 511 upwards stretches out in the through-hole is inside, thereby drive and press plate 510 to rise and reset, and then satisfy next work of digging the meat.
When the digging pipe 50 extends downwards and is inserted into the water chestnut, the pulp is cut off in a columnar shape due to the oblique angle structure at the bottom of the digging pipe 50, because the sliding plate 500 is connected with the inner wall of the digging pipe 50 in a sliding way, the cut columnar water chestnut pulp extrudes the sliding plate 500, thereby contracting the extension spring 502 and thus embedding the pulp inside the scoop tube 50 at the bottom of the slide plate 500, and when the scooping is finished, by manually pressing the push handle 503, because the push handle 503 and the sliding plate 500 are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the extrusion rod 501, the dug water chestnut pulp is pushed out from the inside of the digging pipe 50 through the push plate and then collected, the digging pipe 50 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 510 through the first bolt, the extrusion rod 501 is connected with the sliding plate 500 through the screw thread, the replacement and the disassembly and the assembly of the digging pipe 50 are convenient, thereby satisfying the meat digging work of the water chestnuts with different sizes and further improving the practicability of the meat digging machine.
After the peels at the top and the bottom of the water chestnuts are cut off, the peels are slid into the top of the feeding slide way 10 along with the upper cutter 412 and the material pushing groove 417 on the lower feed chute, and then are conveyed to the outside of the chassis 1 through the feeding slide way 10, so that the water chestnut peels are prevented from being accumulated beside the support platform 2 to influence the water chestnut meat digging work.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a water chestnut digs meat machine, includes chassis (1) and brace table (2), chassis (1) is the level setting, brace table (2) are fixed to be established at the top on chassis (1) to brace table (2) are disc structure, its characterized in that: the water chestnut cutting machine is characterized by further comprising a positioning mechanism (3), a clamping mechanism (4) and a digging mechanism (5), wherein the positioning mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the chassis (1) and used for positioning water chestnuts, the positioning mechanism (3) comprises an inserted bar (30) and a sliding assembly (31), the sliding assembly (31) is arranged at the top of the chassis (1), the inserted bar (30) is arranged on the sliding assembly (31) in a sliding mode, the clamping mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the chassis (1) and used for fixing the water chestnuts, the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a driving assembly (40), a cutting assembly (41) and two clamping heads (42), the driving assembly (40) is arranged at the top of the chassis (1), the two clamping heads (42) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the driving assembly (40), the cutting assembly (41) is arranged between the two clamping heads (42), and the digging mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the chassis (1) and used for digging the pulp of the water chestnuts, the digging mechanism (5) comprises a digging pipe (50) and a pressing component (51), the pressing component (51) is vertically arranged at the top of the chassis (1), and the digging pipe (50) is fixedly arranged at the top of the pressing component (51).
2. The water chestnut meat digging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: slip subassembly (31) include first crank (310), one-way lead screw (311) and two backup pads (312), and two backup pads (312) are the symmetry and set up the top in chassis (1), rotatable setting of one-way lead screw (311) is between two backup pads (312), the fixed one end of establishing at one-way lead screw (311) of crank to be the symmetry between two backup pads (312) and be provided with two guide bars, the cover is equipped with first slider (313) between two guide bars, first slider (313) and one-way lead screw (311) threaded connection, the fixed top of establishing at first slider (313) in inserted bar (30).
3. The water chestnut meat digging machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: drive assembly (40) include bottom plate (400), second crank (401), two-way lead screw (402) and two second slider (403), the fixed top of establishing in chassis (1) of bottom plate (400), the rotatable top that sets up at bottom plate (400) of two-way lead screw (402), the fixed one end of establishing at two-way lead screw (402) of second crank (401) to the top both ends of bottom plate (400) are the symmetry and are provided with four spouts, and the inside of every spout all slides and is provided with the draw runner, and every second slider (403) all fixes the top of establishing at per two draw runners, and every second slider (403) all with the one end threaded connection of two-way lead screw (402).
4. The water chestnut meat digging machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the cutting assembly (41) comprises a worm (410), a worm wheel (411), an upper cutter (412) and a lower cutter (413), a supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the chassis (1), the worm (410) is rotatably arranged between the supporting frame and the chassis (1), the worm wheel (411) is sleeved on the outer wall of the middle part of the bidirectional screw rod (402), the worm wheel (411) is meshed with the worm (410), the worm wheel (411) is of an umbrella tooth structure, the outer walls of two ends of the worm (410) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first sleeve block (414) and a second sleeve block (415), the upper cutter (412) and the lower cutter (413) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the tops of the first sleeve block (414) and the second sleeve block (415), and the lower cutter (413) is higher than the supporting table (2).
5. The water chestnut meat digging machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: pressing component (51) is including pressing clamp plate (510), interior pole (511), loop bar (512) and reset spring (513), the top in chassis (1) is established to loop bar (512) fixed, interior pole (511) are inserted and are established the inside of loop bar (512), and the inside of loop bar (512) is equipped with and supplies interior pole (511) to insert the through-hole of establishing, reset spring (513) are established in the inside of through-hole to the bottom of the inner wall of through-hole and interior pole (511) contradicts with the both ends of reset spring (513) respectively, and reset spring (513) are unanimous with the axis direction of through-hole, press clamp plate (510) fixed the top of establishing in interior pole (511).
6. The water chestnut meat digging machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: dig the top of pipe (50) and press the bottom of clamp plate (510) through first bolt fixed connection, dig the bottom of pipe (50) and be the oblique angle structure to the inside laminating of digging pipe (50) is provided with slide (500), slide (500) and the inner wall sliding connection who digs pipe (50), the top threaded connection of slide (500) has extrusion stem (501), the top of extrusion stem (501) is passed and is dug pipe (50) and press clamp plate (510) to insert and establish the connection, and the cover is equipped with expanding spring (502) on the outer wall of extrusion stem (501), the top of slide (500) and the inboard top of digging pipe (50) are contradicted with expanding spring (502) both ends respectively to the fixed push handle (503) that is equipped with in top of extrusion stem (501).
7. The water chestnut meat digging machine as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the worm (410) is characterized in that three pin holes are formed in the outer wall of the upper half portion of the worm (410) at equal intervals, an insertion hole is formed in the first sleeve block (414), a plug pin (416) is inserted into the insertion hole, and the plug pin (416) penetrates through the first sleeve block (414) to be inserted into one of the pin holes to be connected.
8. The water chestnut meat digging machine as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: the top of the upper cutter (412) and the bottom of the lower cutter (413) are both provided with a material pushing groove (417), and the upper cutter (412) and the lower cutter (413) are fixedly connected with the first sleeve block (414) and the second sleeve block (415) through second bolts respectively.
9. The water chestnut meat digging machine as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: arc-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the end portions of the clamping heads (42), each clamping head (42) is made of soft silica gel, and an elastic rod (420) is fixedly connected between each clamping head (42) and the second sliding block (403).
10. The water chestnut meat digging machine as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: the side of the supporting table (2) is symmetrically provided with two supporting rods, and the tops of the two supporting rods are fixedly provided with feeding slideways (10).
CN202011126170.6A 2020-10-20 2020-10-20 Water chestnut digs meat machine Active CN112314970B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113068849A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-07-06 张庭志 Raw material processing device of special rhinitis wet tissue
CN114223913A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-25 无为县新栗荸荠种植专业合作社 Vibrating type rolling automatic peeling device and peeling method for water chestnut processing
CN114668158A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-06-28 无锡职业技术学院 Automatic water chestnut peeling device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62175159A (en) * 1986-01-29 1987-07-31 Muro Kinzoku Kogyo Kk Apparatus for peeling fruit vegetable
CN108142956A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-12 宁波市奉化晨驹仪器制造厂 Chinese water chesfnut peeler
CN108638143A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-10-12 潘仲民 A kind of Chinese medicine segmentation stripping process equipment
CN111011896A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-17 江门职业技术学院 Orange processing device
CN111743171A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-10-09 张永根 Mature coconut pulp digs gets device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62175159A (en) * 1986-01-29 1987-07-31 Muro Kinzoku Kogyo Kk Apparatus for peeling fruit vegetable
CN108142956A (en) * 2018-02-12 2018-06-12 宁波市奉化晨驹仪器制造厂 Chinese water chesfnut peeler
CN108638143A (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-10-12 潘仲民 A kind of Chinese medicine segmentation stripping process equipment
CN111011896A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-17 江门职业技术学院 Orange processing device
CN111743171A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-10-09 张永根 Mature coconut pulp digs gets device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113068849A (en) * 2021-03-10 2021-07-06 张庭志 Raw material processing device of special rhinitis wet tissue
CN114223913A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-03-25 无为县新栗荸荠种植专业合作社 Vibrating type rolling automatic peeling device and peeling method for water chestnut processing
CN114668158A (en) * 2022-05-13 2022-06-28 无锡职业技术学院 Automatic water chestnut peeling device
CN114668158B (en) * 2022-05-13 2023-01-13 无锡职业技术学院 Automatic water chestnut peeling device

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